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1.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Shalygina T. A., Rudenko M. S., Nemtsev I. V., Parfenov V. A., Voronina S. Y., Simonov-Emelyanov I. D., Borisova P. E.
Заглавие : Influence of the filler particles’ surface morphology on the polyurethane matrix’s structure formation in the composite
Место публикации : Polymers. - 2021. - Vol. 13, Is. 22. - Ст.3864. - ISSN 20734360 (ISSN), DOI 10.3390/polym13223864
Примечания : Cited References: 32. - This work was carried out by the team of the scientific laboratory “Intelligent Materials and Structures” within the state assignment of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation for the implementation of the project “Development of multifunctional smart materials and structures based on modified polymer composite materials capable to function in extreme conditions” (Project No. FEFE-2020-0015)
Аннотация: This article presents the surface morphology effect of silicon carbide (SiC) particles on the polyurethane binder’s structure formation in a dispersed-filled composite. The difference in the morphology and surface relief of filler particles was ensured by the implementation of plasma chemical modification. As a result of this modification, the filler consisted of core-shell particles characterized by a SiC core and a carbon shell (SiC@C), as well as a carbon shell decorated with silicon nanoparticles (SiC@C/SiNP) or nanos (SiC@C/SiNW). The study of the relaxation properties of polyurethane composites has shown that the strongest limiting effect on the molecular mobility of boundary layer’s chain segments is exerted by a highly developed surface with a complex relief of SiC@C/SiNP and SiC@C/SiNW particles. An empirical method was proposed to find the polymer fractions spent on the formation of the boundary, transition and bulk layers of the polymer matrix in the composite. It was shown that the morphology of the filler particles’ surface does not affect the dependence of the boundary layer thickness on the filler’s volume fraction. However, with an increase in the degree of surface development, the boundary layer thickness decreases.
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2.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Vereshchagin S., Dudnikov V. A., Orlov Yu. S., Solovyov L.
Заглавие : Tetragonal to cubic transition of Sr0.8Dy0.2CoO3-δ and oxygen mobility: TG-DSC-XRD study
Место публикации : J. Alloys Compd. - 2021. - Vol. 860. - Ст.158257. - ISSN 09258388 (ISSN), DOI 10.1016/j.jallcom.2020.158257
Примечания : Cited References: 35. - This work was conducted within the framework of the budget project (Project No. АААА-А17-117021310222-4) for Institute of Chemistry and Chemical Technology SB RAS using the equipment of Krasnoyarsk Regional Research Equipment Centre of SB RAS and in part was funded by Russian Foundation for Basic Research (projects 19-03-00017), RFBR and BRFBR (project 18-52-00017), Russian Foundation for Basic Research, Government of Krasnoyarsk Territory, Krasnoyarsk Regional Fund of Science (project 18-42-243004)
Аннотация: Processes of ordering (d-o) and disordering (o-d) of Sr2+/Dy3+ cations in a single-phase Sr0.8Dy0.2CoO3-δ was investigated by TG-DSC and XRD as a function of heating/cooling rate (β = 2,10,20,50,99 K min−1 and ~50 K/s) in 20% O2-Ar flow. According to DSC data the interconversion of disordered cubic (c) and ordered tetragonal (t) structure appears at 1276–1328 K as a first-order phase transition; the temperature and enthalpy of o-d transformation have only slight dependence on β whereas the characteristics of reversed d-o process vary greatly with cooling rate. XRD powder patterns of all samples showed no indications of a simultaneous presence of c+t domains, pointing to a single phase composition (c or t). It was suggested that the observed behavior is a consequence of two simultaneous interconnected processes of A-sublattice melting and cation/ (anion vacancy) ordering. A rarely used novel TG-DSC method based on variable gas phase composition was utilized to study properties of mobile oxygen over Sr0.8Dy0.2CoO3-δ samples. It was shown that the appearance of tetragonal phase reduces both oxygen mobility and its bonding energy, the latter decreasing substantially only at high degree of Sr2+/Dy3+ ordering.
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3.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Romanova O. B., Aplesnin S. S., Udod L. V.
Заглавие : Effect of electron and hole doping on the transport characteristics of chalcogenide systems
Коллективы : Russian Foundation for Basic ResearchRussian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR); Belarusian Republican Foundation for Basic Research [20-52-00005]
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State. - 2021. - Vol. 63, Is. 5. - P.754-757. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/S1063783421050152. - ISSN 1090-6460(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 21. - This study was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research and the Belarusian Republican Foundation for Basic Research, project no. 20-52-00005
Предметные рубрики: MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES
TRANSITION
Аннотация: The electrical properties of the Ag0.01Mn0.99S and Tm0.01Mn0.99S semiconductor compounds and the Hall effect in them have been investigated in the temperature range of 80-400 K in a magnetic field of 12 kOe. Using the I-V characteristics, the conductivity mechanism depending on the doping type and concentration has been established. Upon substitution of silver for manganese, the Mott-type conductivity has been found, while substitution of thulium causes the ohmic conductivity. The mobility and type of carriers have been determined from the Hall constant data.
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4.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Аверьянов, Евгений Михайлович
Заглавие : Изменения температуры фазового перехода нематик – изотропная жидкость в гомологических рядах каламитных жидких кристаллов и конформационная подвижность концевых молекулярных цепей
Место публикации : Жидк. крист. и их практич. использ. - 2018. - Т. 18, № 1. - С. 37-46. - ISSN 1991-3966, DOI 10.18083/LCAppl.2018.1.37; Liq. Cryst. Appl. - ISSN 2499–9644
Примечания : Библиогр.: 16. - Данная работа выполнена в рамках проекта 0356-2015-0411 Комплексной программы Сибирского отделения РАН № II.2П.
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): фазовый переход нематик – изотропная жидкость--гомологические ряды жидких кристаллов--конформационная подвижность молекулярных цепей--nematic – isotropic liquid phase transition--homologous series of liquid crystals--conformational mobility of molecular chains
Аннотация: Для каламитных нематиков (холестериков) различных химических классов показано, что монотонно возрастающие зависимости tс(np) температуры перехода нематик – изотропная жидкость от номера np четных (ne) или нечетных (no) гомологов хорошо аппроксимируются функциями Fp(n) = tlp + Dpexp(–λpn). Две ветви tс(no) и tс(ne) описываются одной функцией F(n) = Fs(n) + Fa(n) с гладкой частью Fs(n) = [Fe(n) + Fo(n)]/2 и альтернацией Fa(n) =(–1)n[Fe(n) – Fo(n)]/2. Выведена зависимость Fs(n) = tl + Dexp(–λn), где коэффициент λ = –ln(q) определяется отношением q = Sk/Sk–1 (k ≥ 2) параметров ориентационного порядка Sk = S1exp[–(k–1)/ζ] для метиленовых фрагментов алифатических цепей молекул в нематической фазе. Значения λ и ζ = 1/λ связаны выражением q = [4–exp(–ε)]/[4+8exp(–ε)] с эффективной разностью энергий ε = Egt/RT для гош(g±)- и транс(t)-ориентаций k–го фрагмента цепи относительно (k–1)-го. Прослежена связь величин λp, ζp, λ, ζ, q, ε и функции Fa(n) с химической структурой молекул.For calamitic nematics (cholecterics) of various chemical classes it was shown that monotonous increasing dependences tс(np) of the nematic – isotropic liquid transition temperature on the number np of even (ne) or odd (no) homologues are well approximated by functions Fp(n) = tlp + Dpexp(–λpn). Two branches tс(no) and tс(ne) are described by one function F(n) = Fs(n) + Fa(n) with smooth part Fs(n) = [Fe(n) + Fo(n)]/2 and alternating part Fa(n) =(–1)n[Fe(n) – Fo(n)]/2. The dependence Fs(n) = tl + Dexp(–λn) was derived, in which coefficient λ = –ln(q) is determined by the ratio q = Sk/Sk–1 (k ≥ 2) of the orientational order parameters Sk = S1exp[–(k–1)/ζ] for methylene fragments of aliphatic molecular chains in the nematic phase. The values of λ and ζ = 1/λ are related by the expression q = [4–exp(–ε)]/[4+8exp(–ε)] with effective difference ε = Egt/RT between the energies of gosh(g±)- and trans(t)-orientations of k-th methylene fragment of the chain relative to (k–1)-th one. A connection between the values λp, ζp, λ, ζ, q, ε with function Fa(n) and chemical structure of molecules was observed.
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5.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kablov E. N., Piskorskii V. P., Valeev R. A., Ospennikova O. G., Rezchikova I. I., Volkov N. V., Shaikhutdinov K. A.
Заглавие : Boron mobility in sintered (Pr, Dy)–(Fe, Co)–B materials with a high cobalt content
Место публикации : Russ. Metall. (Metally): Pleiades Publishing, 2014. - Vol. 2014, Is. 9. - P.721–724. - ISSN 0036-0295, DOI 10.1134/S0036029514090080. - ISSN 1555-6255
Примечания : Cited References: 15
Аннотация: Sintered (Pr, Dy)–(Fe1 – yCoy)–B materials with up to y ≈ 0.5 atomic fractions have been studied. Boron is found to be a movable element, and its diffusion between principal magnetic phase A and other boron containing phases determines the properties of the materials. The structure of principal magnetic phase grains is sufficiently complex: their periphery is enriched in boron. The enrichment is shown to cause a decrease in the coercive force of the materials to zero after sintering.
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6.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kuzubov A. A., Anan'eva Y. E., Fedorov A. S., Tomilin F. N., Krasnov P. O.
Заглавие : Quantum-chemical calculations on the stability and mobility of vacancies in graphene
Место публикации : Russ. J. Phys. Chem. A: MAIK Nauka-Interperiodica / Springer, 2012. - Vol. 86, Is. 7. - P.1088-1090. - ISSN 0036-0244, DOI 10.1134/S0036024412070126
Примечания : Cited References: 18
Предметные рубрики: INITIO MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS
TRANSITION
POINTS
METALS
LAYERS
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): graphene--defects--quantum-chemical simulation--deformations
Аннотация: Thermodynamic stabilities of mono- and bivacancies in graphene for deformed and nondeformed lattices are estimated by means of quantum-chemical calculations. Monovacancy hopping constants are evaluated in dependence on the applied uniaxial deformations.
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7.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Fedorov A. S., Fedorov D. A., Popov Z. I., Anan'eva Y. E., Eliseeva N. S., Kuzubov A. A.
Заглавие : Mobility of Vacancies under Deformation and Their Effect on the Elastic Properties of Graphene
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Mobility of vacancies under deformation and their effect on the elastic properties of graphene
Место публикации : J. Exp. Theor. Phys.: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2011. - Vol. 112, Is. 5. - P820-824. - ISSN 1063-7761, DOI 10.1134/S1063776111040042
Примечания : Cited References: 35
Предметные рубрики: WALLED CARBON NANOTUBES
INITIO MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS
AB-INITIO
GRAPHITE SURFACES
DEFECTS
IRRADIATION
HYDROGEN
POINTS
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): ab initio--applied strain--density-functional methods--elastic properties--graphene sheets--linear dependence--potential barriers--transition state theories--young's modulus--elasticity--graphene
Аннотация: The effect of isolated vacancies on the elastic properties of a graphene sheet has been investigated by the ab initio density functional method. An almost inverse linear dependence of the Young's modulus on the concentration of vacancies has been revealed. The height of potential barriers for the motion of vacancies in various directions has been calculated as a function of various independent applied strains. The velocity of vacancies at various temperatures has been calculated as a function of applied strains using the transition state theory. DOI: 10.1134/S1063776111040042
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8.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Shneyder E. I., Ovchinnikov S. G.
Заглавие : Isotope effect in the model of strongly correlated electrons with the magnetic and phonon superconducting pairing mechanisms
Коллективы : Presidium of the Russian Academy of Sciences [40]; Russian Academy of Sciences; Russian Foundation for Basic Research [09-02-00127]
Место публикации : J. Exp. Theor. Phys. - 2009. - Vol. 109, Is. 6. - P.1017-1021. - ISSN 1063-7761, DOI 10.1134/S1063776109120139
Примечания : Cited References: 42. - This study was financed under programs 5.7 and "Quantum Physics of Condensed Matter" of the Presidium of the Russian Academy of Sciences, integration project no. 40 of the Siberian Branch and Ural Division of the Russian Academy of Sciences, and the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project no. 09-02-00127).
Предметные рубрики: CUPRATE SUPERCONDUCTORS
PHASE-TRANSITIONS
3-CENTER INTERACTIONS
HUBBARD-MODEL
TEMPERATURE
LA2-XSRXCUO4
SYMMETRY
EXCHANGE
COPPER
BI2SR2CACU2O8+DELTA
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): ab initio calculations--calculated values--cooper pairing--isotope effect--magnetic mechanisms--order of magnitude--pairing mechanism--phonon mechanism--strongly correlated electrons--superconducting pairing mechanism--superconducting state--type theory--carrier mobility--electron-phonon interactions--isotopes--superconductivity--superconducting magnets
Аннотация: Peculiarities of the temperature isotope effect in a BCS-type theory describing the exchange and phonon mechanisms of Cooper pairing in a system of strongly correlated electrons are considered. The electron-phonon interaction constant is determined from the fitting of the calculated value of the isotope-effect index to the observed value with the parameters of La(2 - x) Sr (x) CuO(4) obtained from ab initio calculations. The value of this constant indicates that the contribution from the traditional pairing mechanism to the superconducting state is of the same order of magnitude as the contribution from the magnetic mechanism.
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9.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Ivanov Y. N., Sukhovskii A. A., Aleksandrova I. P., Totz J., Michel D.
Заглавие : Nuclear spin resonance study of the ion mobility in a KHSeO4 crystal
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: AMER INST PHYSICS, 2004. - Vol. 46, Is. 10. - P1845-1850. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/1.1809417
Примечания : Cited References: 15
Предметные рубрики: POTASSIUM HYDROGEN SULFATE
EXCHANGE NMR
SOLIDS
Аннотация: The ion mobility in a crystal of partially deuterated potassium hydroselenate (KHSe) was studied using nuclear spin resonance (NSR) of H-1, H-2, Se-77, and K-39 in a wide temperature range. The temperature dependences of the deuterium NSR spectra above 360 K exhibit changes in the line shape characteristic of chemical exchange processes. These exchange processes were studied in detail using two-dimensional H-2 NSR spectroscopy. It was ascertained that the exchange between deuterons of hydrogen bonds take place in the entire temperature range under study. However, the measured conductivity was approximately one-hundredfold lower than that estimated from the exchange frequencies. It was assumed that the low conductivity in the temperature range under study is caused by closed dimers of SeO4 groups in the KHSe structure. (C) 2004 MAIK "Nauka / Interperiodica".
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gavrichkov V. A., Ovchinnikov S. G.
Заглавие : An impurity resistivity of doped manganese perovskites
Место публикации : Physica B: ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV, 1999. - Vol. 259-61: International Conference on Strongly Correlated Electron Systems (SCES 98) (JUL 15-18, 1998, PARIS, FRANCE). - P828-830. - ISSN 0921-4526, DOI 10.1016/S0921-4526(98)00875-8
Примечания : Cited References: 4
Предметные рубрики:
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): manganese perovskites--mobility--linear and quadratic magnetoresistance
Аннотация: We present a two-time of relaxation approach at an analysis of a magnetoresistance in ferromagnetic manganese perovskites La(1-x)(Ca,Sr)(x)MnO. To explain a change in the low-held response from predominantly quadratic dR/dH\(H--0) = 0 for T T(c) to linear dR/dH\(H--0) for T T(c) as noted in the measurements in thin films La(0.7)Ca(0.3)MnO(3) we calculated held and temperature dependences of a impurity contribution to a carrier mobility in a framework of the 2p(O)- and 3d(Mn)-scattering model elaborated for manganese perovskites. We obtained the field-dependent impurity contribution to the overall scattering of carriers that show a transition in the low-field (H) dependence of R from quadratic above T(c) to linear below consistent with an experiment. The calculated negative magnetoresistance ratio is sharply peaked at a temperature-near T(c) or below. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
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