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1.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Atuchin V. V., Isaenko L. I., Kesler V. G., Kang L., Lin Z. S., Molokeev M. S., Yelisseyev A. P., Zhurkov S. A.
Заглавие : Structural, spectroscopic, and electronic properties of cubic G0-Rb2KTiOF5 oxyfluoride
Место публикации : J. Phys. Chem. C: American Chemical Society, 2013. - Vol. 117, Is. 14. - P.7269-7278. - ISSN 1932-7447, DOI 10.1021/jp401391y
Примечания : Cited References: 80. - This study was supported by SB RAS (Grant 28.13), the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grants 11174297 and 91022036, and the National Basic Research Project of China (Nos. 2010CB630701 and 2011CB922204).
Предметные рубрики: RAY PHOTOELECTRON-SPECTROSCOPY
SURFACE CHEMICAL-STABILITY
EFFECTIVE IONIC-RADII
PHASE-TRANSITIONS
CRYSTAL-GROWTH
HEAT-CAPACITY
CORE LEVELS
RB2KTIOF5
FLUORIDES
OXIDES
Аннотация: The G0-Rb2KTiOF5 single crystals with dimensions up to nearly a centimeter in size have been prepared by slow solidification method. The elpasolite-related crystal structure of G0-Rb2KTiOF5 has been refined by Rietveld method at T = 298 K (space group Fm (3) over barm, Z = 4, a = 8.880(1) angstrom, V = 700.16(2) angstrom(3); R-B = 2.66%). The wide optical transparency range of 0.25-9 mu m and forbidden band gap of E-g = 3.87 eV have been obtained for the G0-Rb2KTiOF5 crystal. Dominating photoluminescence bands at 3.36 and 2.33 eV are related to free and self-trapped excitons, respectively. The electronic structure of G0-Rb2KTiOF5 has been evaluated by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and calculated with the first-principles methods. A good agreement between theoretical and experimental results has been achieved. Chemical bonding effects have been discussed for all metal ions using binding energy difference parameters and a wide comparison with related oxides and fluorides. The competition between O2- and F- ions for metal valence electrons has been found.
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2.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Vasiliev A. D., Golovnev N. N.
Заглавие : Ciprofloxacinium malonate dihydrate: preparation, crystal structure, thermal stability
Место публикации : J. Sib. Fed. Univ. Chem. - 2013. - Vol. 6, Is. 2. - P.107-113; Журн. СФУ. Сер. "Химия"
Аннотация: Ciprofloxacinium malonate dihydrate (I) , C 17 H 19 FN 3 O 3 ∙C 3 H 3 O 4 ∙H 2 O, (C 17 H 18 FN 3 O 3 – ciprofloxacin, CfH; C 3 H 4 O 4 − malonic acid) has been crystallized from the mutual solution of malonic acid and ciprofloxacin in ambient conditions. It has improved aqueous solubility against the ciprofloxacin. The colourless crystals have been investigated using X-ray single crystal and powder techniques, and characterized by differential scanning calorimetry and thermogravimetry. The obtained compound can be considered as a salt with ciprofloxacinium in the role of a cation and malonate as an anion. The compound is crystallized in the triclinic lattice with a = 7.283(2), b = 10.090(3), c = 15.104(5)Å, α = 102.711(4), β = 103.328(4), γ = 94.261(4)°, Z = 2, V = 1044.5(6)Å , S.G. P 1 . The crystal structure determination reveals the importance of inter-and intramolecular interactions in the crystal formation. Thermal behavior and solubility of I provided complementary evidences of salt formation.
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3.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Golovnev N. N., Vasiliev A. D., Kirik S. D.
Заглавие : Enrofloxacinium citrate monohydrate: Preparation, crystal structure, thermal stability and IR-characterization
Место публикации : J. Mol. Struct.: Elsevier Science BV, 2012. - Vol. 1021. - P.112-117. - ISSN 0022-2860, DOI 10.1016/j.molstruc.2012.04.059
Примечания : Cited References: 22. - The authors are grateful to the Ministry of Education and Science (Government Contracts # 02.740.11.0629) for the financial support of the investigation.
Предметные рубрики: COCRYSTAL
ANTIBACTERIAL
BEHAVIOR
STATE
ACID
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): enrofloxacin--citric acid--crystal structure--ir spectra--thermal analysis
Аннотация: Enrofloxacinium citrate monohydrate (I), C19H 23FN3O3+В·C6H7O7- В·H2O, [C19H22FN3O3 - enrofloxacin, EnrH] has been crystallized from the mutual solution of citric acid and enrofloxacin in ambient conditions. The colorless crystals have been investigated using X-ray single crystal and powder techniques, and characterized by differential scanning calorimetry, thermogravimetry and infrared spectroscopy. The obtained compound can be considered as a salt with enrofloxacinium in the role of a cation and citrate as an anion. The ions ratio equals to 1:1. The compound crystallizes in the triclinic lattice with a = 9.0489(8) A, b = 9.6531(8) A, c = 14.913(1) A, ? = 98.813(1)В°, ? = 92.029(1)В°, ? = 91.013(1)В°, Z = 2, V = 1286.1(2) A3, S.G. P1?. The crystal structure determination reveals the importance of inter- and intramolecular interactions in the crystal formation. The EnrH2+andH3Cit- molecular ions are packed in alternating layers with water molecules inserted into the citrate layers. A citrate ion in the layer is linked via H-bondings with two adjacent ones and three water molecules. Enrofloxacinium cations are packaged by means of a benched mode and every cation is linked by three intermolecular thymus type H-bondings with nitrogens of adjacent cations and by two links with the oxygen of the citrate ions. The infrared spectra gave the evidence of H-bonding formation in the obtained salt. The ?-stacking interactions are observed between the aromatic cycles of the adjacent cations which are located in an antiparallel style in a layer. В© 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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4.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Golovnev N. N., Molokeev M. S., Vereshchagin S. N., Atuchin V. V., Sidorenko M. Y., Dmitrushkov M. S.
Заглавие : Crystal structure and properties of the precursor [Ni(H2O)6](HTBA)2·2Н2О and the complexes M(HTBA)2(H2O)2 (M = Ni, Co, Fe)
Место публикации : Polyhedron: PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD, 2014. - Vol. 70. - P.71-76. - ISSN 0277-5387, DOI 10.1016/j.poly.2013.12.021
Примечания : Cited References: 32
Предметные рубрики: 2-THIOBARBITURIC ACID
THIOBARBITURIC ACID
COLLECTION
POLYMERS
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): 2-thiobarbiturate complexes--3d elements--ir spectra--structure--synthesis--thermal stability
Аннотация: Four new compounds, the discrete complex [Ni(H2O) 6](HTBA)2 .2H2O (1) and the polymers Ni(H2O)2(HTBA-O,S)2 (2), Co(H 2O)2(HTBA-O,S)2 (3) and Fe(H2O) 2(HTBA-O,S)2 (4) (H2TBA = 2-thiobarbituric acid, C4H4N2O2S), have been synthesized and structurally characterized. The structure of 1 has been solved by X-ray single-crystal diffraction analysis. The Ni(H2O) 6 2+ cation has an almost ideal octahedral geometry, and there is no coordination of Ni(II) by HTBA- in 1. Complexes 2-4 have been characterized by powder XRD, TG-DSC and FT-IR. In the isostructural polymers 2-4, the metals are six-coordinated, and the octahedrons are connected by μ2-O,S bridging ligands. Each of the M(II) ions is surrounded by two water molecules, two O-coordinated HTBA- ions and two S-coordinated HTBA- ions, with all pairs being in trans-positions. Hydrogen bonding and π-π interactions play an important role for the construction of the supramolecular 3D structures of 2-4. The formation of the complexes has been evidenced by infrared spectroscopy. The thermal decomposition of 2-4 under oxidative conditions has been divided into three major stages: dehydration, oxidative degradation of the organic moiety and transformation of the inorganic residue. © 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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5.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kuzubov A. A., Anan'eva Y. E., Fedorov A. S., Tomilin F. N., Krasnov P. O.
Заглавие : Quantum-chemical calculations on the stability and mobility of vacancies in graphene
Место публикации : Russ. J. Phys. Chem. A: MAIK Nauka-Interperiodica / Springer, 2012. - Vol. 86, Is. 7. - P.1088-1090. - ISSN 0036-0244, DOI 10.1134/S0036024412070126
Примечания : Cited References: 18
Предметные рубрики: INITIO MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS
TRANSITION
POINTS
METALS
LAYERS
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): graphene--defects--quantum-chemical simulation--deformations
Аннотация: Thermodynamic stabilities of mono- and bivacancies in graphene for deformed and nondeformed lattices are estimated by means of quantum-chemical calculations. Monovacancy hopping constants are evaluated in dependence on the applied uniaxial deformations.
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6.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kuzubov A. A., Krasnov P. O., Ignatova N. Y., Fedorov A. S., Tomilin F. N.
Заглавие : Thermodynamic stability and electron structure of polymeric sandwich complexes of porphyrins with different metals
Место публикации : Russ. J. Phys. Chem. A: MAIK Nauka-Interperiodica / Springer, 2012. - Vol. 86, Is. 10. - P.1567-1569. - ISSN 0036-0244, DOI 10.1134/S0036024412100159
Примечания : Cited References: 14
Предметные рубрики: INITIO MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS
TRANSITION
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): porphyrins--sandwich complexes--electron structure--thermodynamic stability
Аннотация: The thermodynamic stability of different conformers of the polymeric sandwich structures of metalloporphyrins (MeP) is studied by means of quantum chemistry. The possibility of forming stable layered BaP, SrP, ScP, YP, and ZrP structures with shielded and retarded conformation is demonstrated. Shielded conformers are preferable in the case of SrP, BaP, and ScP complexes, while retarded conformers are most advantageous for YP and ZrP complexes. Based on the results from calculating the electron structure of the investigated compounds, we find that SrP and BaP are semiconductors and ScP, YP, and ZrP are electrical conductors.
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7.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kirik S. D., Parfenov V. A., Zharkov S. M.
Заглавие : Monitoring MCM-41 synthesis by X-ray mesostructure analysis
Место публикации : Micropor. Mesopor. Mater.: Elsevier Science, 2014. - Vol. 195. - P.21-30. - ISSN 1387-1811, DOI 10.1016/j.micromeso.2014.04.012. - ISSN 1873-3093
Примечания : Cited References: 70. - The investigation was made with financial support of the Program of Presidium RAS (Project 24.37), RF State contracts No 02.740.11.0629, RFBR Grants: 11-03-00610a and 11-03-12161-ofi, RSF 14-13-000025.
Предметные рубрики: ORDERED MESOPOROUS MATERIALS
ORDERED MESOPOROUS MATERIALS
IN-SITU
POWDER DIFFRACTION
SILICA/SURFACTANT COMPOSITES
ELECTRON-MICROSCOPY
MOLECULAR-SIEVES
STABLE MCM-41
SILICA
ADSORPTION
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): hydrothermal stability--mcm-41--mesostructure--tem--x-ray diffraction
Аннотация: The electron density maps calculated from X-ray diffraction patterns of the mesoporous silica material MCM-41 present averaged mesostructure images which in contrast to transmission electron microscopy (TEM) images are exceptionally repeating and represent the whole sample. It was shown that the averaged mesostructure parameters such as a unit cell parameter, a pore diameter, a wall width, a pore shape estimated from the X-ray powder diffraction data in combination with the continuous electron density function approach allow monitoring continuous set of the silica framework states at different stages of the material synthesis. The mentioned technique supplemented by N 2-adsorption measurements and transmission electron microscopy was applied for consideration of the MCM-41 hydrothermal stability. Attention has been given to the variations of the synthesis conditions affecting the hydrothermal stability, in particular the maintaining the basicity of the synthesis solution as well the substitution of the synthesis solution with water or a salt solution at hydrothermal treatment. The averaged pore shape was observed to be changed from cylindrical to hexagonal-prismatic form. The observed wall thickness was in the range from 0.75 to 1.25 nm. The competition of silica polycondensation and surface hydrolysis was shown to be responsible for the variety of framework geometry and hydrothermal stability. It has been established that the pore diameter increases generally due to the osmotic pressure of water. If the pores acquire the average prismatic hexagonal shape, the sample has low hydrothermal stability. Under the conditions favorable for the polycondensation the pores have averaged cylindrical shape and material demonstrates higher hydrothermal stability. Cooperative mechanism of mesostructure destruction under hydrothermal conditions was observed using TEM data and was discussed in connection with irregular polycondensation. © 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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8.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Golovnev N. N., Molokeev M. S., Tarasova L. S., Atuchin V. V., Vladimirova N. I.
Заглавие : The 5-(isopropylidene)-2-thiobarbituric acid: Preparation, crystal structure, thermal stability and IR-characterization
Место публикации : J. Mol. Struct.: Elsevier Science, 2014. - Vol. 1068. - P.216-221. - ISSN 0022-2860, DOI 10.1016/j.molstruc.2014.04.024. - ISSN 1872-8014
Примечания : Cited References: 30. - V.V.A. is grateful to the Ministry of Education and Science of Russian Federation for the financial support of the investigation.
Предметные рубрики: 2-THIOBARBITURIC ACID
COMPLEXES
DERIVATIVES
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): 5-(isopropylidene)-2-thiobarbituric acid--synthesis--thiobarbituric acid--x-ray diffraction--infrared spectroscopy--thermography
Аннотация: 5-(Isopropylidene)-2-thiobarbituric acid (1), C7H8N2O2S, has been crystallized by reacting 2-thiobarbituric acid with excessing acetone for 5–6 days under ambient conditions. The pale yellow crystals have been investigated using X-ray single crystal and powder techniques and characterized by differential scanning calorimetry, thermogravimetry and infrared spectroscopy. The compound crystallizes in the monoclinic system with a = 8.8268(19) Å, b = 12.044(3) Å, c = 8.0998(19) Å, β = 105.388(6)°, Z = 4, V = 830.2(3) Å3, space group P21/c. The geometric parameters of the heterocycle of the molecule 1 are similar to those found previously for the molecule of thionedicarbonyl tautomer in polymorphic modifications of 2-thiobarbituric acid. Infrared spectroscopy also evidences the thionedicarbonyl structure of the 1 heterocyclic ring. Intermolecular NH⋯O hydrogen bonds join the molecules in the chains along b axis. The 1 compound is thermally stable up to 230.0 °С and melts with decomposition at 261.4 °C. The results of mass spectrometric analysis are consistent with the structural parameters found by X-ray diffraction methods.
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9.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Parshin A. M., Gunyakov V. A., Zyryanov V. Ya., Shabanov V. F.
Заглавие : Electric and magnetic field-assisted orientational transitions in the ensembles of domains in a nematic liquid crystal on the polymer surface
Коллективы : Russian Foundation for Basic Research [12-03-00816]; Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (SB RAS) [30, 24.29, 24.32]; SB RAS through a Taiwan-SB-RAS joint project
Место публикации : Int. J. Mol. Sci. - 2014. - Vol. 15, Is. 10. - P.17838-17851. - ISSN 1422-0067, DOI 10.3390/ijms151017838
Примечания : Cited References: 21. - This work was partially supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project No. 12-03-00816), and by the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (SB RAS) through Grants Nos. 30, 24.29, 24.32, and by SB RAS through a Taiwan-SB-RAS joint project.
Предметные рубрики: FRANK CONSTANTS
INTERFACE
ALIGNMENT
DISCLINATIONS
STABILITY
COATINGS
DIRECTOR
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): liquid crystal--polycarbonate--domain structure--electric field--magnetic field
Аннотация: Using electro- and magneto-optical techniques, we investigated orientational transitions in the ensembles of domains in a nematic liquid crystal on the polycarbonate film surface under the conditions of competing surface forces that favor radial and uniform planar alignment of nematic molecules. Having analyzed field dependences of the intensity of light passed through a sample, we established the threshold character of the orientational effects, plotted the calculated intensity versus magnetic coherence length, and compared the latter with the equilibrium length that characterizes the balance of forces on the polymer surface.
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Litasov K. D., Popov Z. I., Gavryushkin P. N., Ovchinnikov S. G., Fedorov A. S.
Заглавие : First-principles calculations of the equations of state and relative stability of iron carbides at the Earth's core pressures
Коллективы : Russian Science Foundation [14-17-00601], Russian Federation under Ministry of Education and Science [MD-500.2013.5, 14.B25.31.0032], Leading Science School program [NSh-2886.2014.2]
Место публикации : Russ. Geol. Geophys.: Elsevier Science, 2015. - Vol. 56, Is. 1-2. - P.164-171. - ISSN 1068, DOI 10.1016/j.rgg.2015.01.010. - ISSN 1878030X(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:50. - The study was supported by the Russian Science Foundation (grant no. 14-17-00601) and a grant for young scientists from the President of the Russian Federation (MD-500.2013.5) under a project of the Ministry of Education and Science (no. 14.B25.31.0032). The work of S.G. Ovchinnikov and Z.I. Popov was also supported by the Leading Science School program (no. NSh-2886.2014.2).
Предметные рубрики: AUGMENTED-WAVE METHOD
Fe-C SYSTEM
AB-INITIO
OF-STATE
CARBON
MANTLE
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): iron carbide--earth's core--first-principles calculations--density--bulk--modulus--magnetic moment
Аннотация: Recent experimental studies have demonstrated that Fe3C is more stable than Fe7C3 under PT-conditions of the Earth's core. Theoretical calculations at 0 K, in turn, show the possible stability of Fe2C at the core pressures. Therefore, a theoretical modeling of iron carbides at 100 GPa, Fe2C loses its magnetic moment. Assuming carbon to be the only light element in the system, the first-principles calculations yield 2.7-2.9 and 2.0-2.2 wt.% C at the boundary of the inner core at 5000 and 7000 K, respectively.
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