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1.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Fransson J., Sandalov I., Eriksson O.
Заглавие : A perfect spin-filter quantum dot system
Место публикации : J. Phys.: Condens. Matter: IOP PUBLISHING LTD, 2004. - Vol. 16, Is. 16. - P.L249-L254. - ISSN 0953-8984, DOI 10.1088/0953-8984/16/16/L03
Примечания : Cited References: 39
Предметные рубрики: NARROW ENERGY BANDS
ELECTRON CORRELATIONS
MAGNETIC-FIELD
MAGNETOTRANSPORT
CONDUCTANCE
RESISTANCE
BARRIER
FORMULA
VALVE
LIMIT
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): electric potential--electron tunneling--magnetic couplings--magnetic fields--magnetic filters--transport properties--electron correlations--magnetic contacts--source-drain voltage--spin projections--semiconductor quantum dots
Аннотация: The discovery of a novel effect in the transport through a QD spin-dependently coupled to magnetic contacts is reported. For a finite range of source-drain voltages the spin projections of the current cancel exactly, resulting in a completely suppressed output current. The spin down current behaves as one normally expects whereas the spin up current becomes negative. As the source-drain voltage is increased the spin up current eventually becomes positive. Thus, tuning the source-drain voltage such that the spin up current vanishes will result in a perfect spin filter.
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2.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kagan M. Y., Mitskan V. A., Korovushkin M. M.
Заглавие : Anomalous superconductivity and superfluidity in repulsive fermion systems
Место публикации : Phys. Usp.: Turpion, 2015. - Vol. 58, Is. 8. - P.733-761. - ISSN 10637869 (ISSN), DOI 10.3367/UFNe.0185.201508a.0785
Примечания : Cited References: 369. - We are grateful to M A Baranov, A V Chubukov, D V Efremov, M V Feigel'man, V V Kabanov, K I Kugel', M S Marienko, N M Plakida, N V Prokorev, A Ya Tzalenchuk, and V V Val'kov for the fruitful discussions and constant attention to our work. The work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project nos. 14-02-00058 and 14-02-31237). M Yu K thanks the Program of Basic Research of the National Research University Higher School of Economics for support. The work of MM K was supported by grant of the President of the Russian Federation (SP-1361.2015.1) and the Dinasty Foundation
Предметные рубрики: HEXAGONAL BORON-NITRIDE
SCANNING-TUNNELING-MICROSCOPY
2-DIMENSIONAL HUBBARD-MODEL
HIGH-TC SUPERCONDUCTIVITY
ELECTRON-ENERGY SPECTRUM
P-WAVE SUPERCONDUCTIVITY
DOUBLE-LAYER GRAPHENE
2D KONDO-LATTICE
GROUND-STATE
TRANSITION-TEMPERATURE
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): anomalous superconductivity--kohn-luttinger mechanism--superfluidity--repulsive fermi gas--hubbard and t-jmodel--shubin vonsovsky model--graphene monolayer--graphene bilayer
Аннотация: We discuss the mechanisms of unconventional superconductivity and superfluidity in 3D and 2D fermionic systems with purely repulsive interaction at low densities. We construct phase diagrams of these systems and find the areas of the superconducting state in free space, as well as on the lattice in the framework of the Fermi-gas model with hard-core repulsion, the Hubbard model, the Shubin-Vonsovsky model, and the t-J model. We demonstrate that the critical superconducting temperature can be greatly increased in the spin-polarized case or in a two-band situation already at low densities. The proposed theory is based on the Kohn-Luttinger mechanism or its generalizations and explains or predicts anomalous p-, d-, and f-wave pairing in various materials, such as high-temperature superconductors, the idealized monolayer and bilayer of doped graphene, heavy-fermion systems, layered organic superconductors, superfluid 3He, spin-polarized 3He mixtures in 4He, ultracold quantum gases in magnetic traps, and optical lattices.
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3.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Zherikhina L. N., Tskhovrebov A. M., Klinkova L. A., Balaev D. A., Popkov S. I., Shaikhutdinov K. A.
Заглавие : Ba0.6K0.4BiO3 single crystal as a multiple Josephson system: New coherent effect?
Коллективы : International Conference on Low Temperature Physics
Место публикации : Journal of Physics: Conference Series. - 2012. - Vol. 400, Pt. 2. - Ст.022146. - P. - ISSN 1742-6588, DOI 10.1088/1742-6596/400/2/022146
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): antiphase--coherent effect--electric transport--high-t--inhomogeneous superconductors--josephson--josephson junctions--josephson tunneling--non-linear i-v--polycrystalline samples--superconducting gaps--superconducting state--low temperature effects--low temperature engineering--magnetic fields--superconductivity--single crystals
Аннотация: The existence of space inhomogeneous superconductor insulator state (SISIS) found out earlier in polycrystalline samples of high-Tc system Ba0.6K0.4BiO3 (Tc?30 K) is confirmed on Ba0.6K0.4BiO3 single crystal. At T* (T*<Tc, T*?17 K) the transition from the homogeneous superconducting state into the SISIS occurs. SISIS is characterized by the appearance of two gapes on the Fermi surface: semi- and superconducting, that are modulated in space in antiphase, the electric transport between superconducting regions being carried out due to Josephson tunneling. Thus the whole sample becomes a multiple Josephson system. Nonlinear I-V curves, depended on temperature and magnetic field, that are typical to a Josephson system, are observed on Ba0.6K0.4BiO3 single crystal at temperatures below T*. Besides, a step like peculiarity at the values of voltage of the order of one and two superconducting gaps shows up. These peculiarities are suppressed by magnetic field much earlier then critical current. Perhaps the last phenomenon is the consequence of "coherent" state of several successive Josephson junctions, appeared in the exfoliation state. В© Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.
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4.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kolovsky A. R.
Заглавие : Bistability and chaos-assisted tunneling in dissipative quantum systems
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. E. - 2022. - Vol. 106, Is. 1. - Ст.014209. - ISSN 24700045 (ISSN), DOI 10.1103/PhysRevE.106.014209
Примечания : Cited References: 21. - The author acknowledges financial support from the Russian Science Foundation through Grant No. 19-12-00167
Аннотация: We revisit the problem of quantum bi- and multistability by considering the dissipative double resonance model. For a large driving frequency, this system has a simpler phase structure than the driven dissipative nonlinear oscillator, the paradigm model for classical and quantum bistability. This allows us to obtain an analytical estimate for the lifetime of quantum limit cycles. On the other hand, for a small driving frequency, the system is much richer than the nonlinear oscillator. This allows us to address a novel phenomenon of dissipation- and chaos-assisted tunneling between quantum limits cycles.
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5.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kolovsky A. R.
Заглавие : Creating artificial magnetic fields for cold atoms by photon-assisted tunneling
Место публикации : Europhys. Lett. - 2011. - Vol. 93, Is. 2. - Ст.20003. - ISSN 0295-5075, DOI 10.1209/0295-5075/93/20003
Примечания : Cited References: 20. - This work was supported by Russian Foundation for Basic Research, grant RFBR-10-02-00171-a.
Предметные рубрики: BLOCH OSCILLATIONS
OPTICAL LATTICES
NEUTRAL ATOMS
Аннотация: This paper proposes a simple setup for introducing an artificial magnetic field for neutral atoms in 2D optical lattices. This setup is based on the phenomenon of photon-assisted tunneling and involves a low-frequency periodic driving of the optical lattice. This low-frequency driving does not affect the electronic structure of the atom and can be easily realized by the same means which are employed to create the lattice. We also address the problem of detecting this effective magnetic field. In particular, we study the center-of-mass wave packet dynamics, which is shown to exhibit certain features of cyclotron dynamics of a classical charged particle. Copyright (C) EPLA, 2011
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6.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Bulgakov E. N., Sadreev A. F.
Заглавие : Current-voltage characteristics of the resonant tunnelling double-barrier structure under time-periodical perturbation
Место публикации : J. Phys.: Condens. Matter: IOP PUBLISHING LTD, 1996. - Vol. 8, Is. 45. - P.8869-8887. - ISSN 0953-8984, DOI 10.1088/0953-8984/8/45/020
Примечания : Cited References: 38
Предметные рубрики: SEMICONDUCTOR DOUBLE-BARRIER
OSCILLATING QUANTUM-WELL
DEPENDENT TRANSPORT
INFRARED-RADIATION
TUNNELING TIMES
HETEROSTRUCTURES
TRANSMISSION
MODEL
FREQUENCIES
COHERENT
Аннотация: We consider a typical semiconductor resonant tunnelling GaAs/AlGaAs/GaAs nanostructure which forms a double-barrier potential with quasienergy levels corresponding to transition frequencies in the infrared and microwave regions. Two types of dynamical perturbation of the heterostructure in the form V-1(x, t) = V(1)x cos Omega t and V-2(t) = V-2 cos Omega t are considered. We analyse numerically a reconstruction of the electron transmission through the heterostructure and the current-voltage characteristics (IVC) under the influence of these dynamical perturbations. Both weak and strong perturbations are considered. We investigate the dependences of the transmission on the electron energy and the frequency of the external field with the main accent on the case where a frequency of the perturbation is tuned to a transition between quasienergies of the double-barrier structure. it is found that these resonant phenomena give rise to new peaks and dips in the IVC. In particular, it is shown that the dipole type of perturbation V-1(x, t) gives rise to a Rabi splitting of the transmission peaks and under certain conditions to a Rabi splining of the IVC peaks and dips. We demonstrate that dynamical perturbation may induce a direct current opposite to the direction of the applied voltage, and that this phenomenon takes the form of a sharp dip which has a resonant origin. It is observed that the dipole type of perturbation V-1(x, t) of laser radiation is more effective for tuning the IVC than the first perturbation V-2(t). Also absorption and emission of energy by an electron transmitted through the DBRTS are considered.
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7.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Sakai S., Sugai I., Takanashi K., Matsumoto Y., Entani S., Naramoto H., Avramov P., Maeda Y., Mitani S.
Заглавие : Effect of cotunneling and spin polarization on the large tunneling magnetoresistance effect in granular C60-Co films
Место публикации : Physical Review B: Condensed Matter and Materials Physics: American Physical Society, 2011. - Т. 83, № 17. - С. 174422. - ISSN 1098-0121, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.174422. - ISSN 1550-235X(eissn)
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8.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Ovchinnikov S. G., Makarov I. A., Shneyder E. I.
Заглавие : Effect of interlayer tunneling on the electronic structure of bilayer cuprates and quantum phase transitions in carrier concentration and high magnetic field
Место публикации : J. Exp. Theor. Phys.: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2011. - Vol. 112, Is. 2. - P288-302. - ISSN 1063-7761, DOI 10.1134/S106377611005119X
Примечания : Cited References: 64. - This study was supported financially by the program "Quantum Physics of Condensed Media" of the Presidium of the Russian Academy of Sciences (project no. 5.7), the integration projects of the Siberian Branch and the Ural Division of the Russian Academy of Sciences (project no. 40), the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project no. 09-02-00127), the President of the Russian Federation (grant no. MK-1683.2010.2), and the Federal Target Program P891.
Предметные рубрики: T-J MODEL
HIGH-TEMPERATURE SUPERCONDUCTORS
DIMENSIONAL HUBBARD-MODEL
FERMI-SURFACE
COPPER OXIDES
GROUND-STATE
CUO2 PLANES
SPECTRUM
BAND
NMR
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): antibonding--bi-layer--bilayer cuprates--complex sequences--cuprates--doping levels--external magnetic field--field magnitude--hartree-fock approximations--high magnetic fields--lifshitz transition--main effect--orbitals--perturbation theory--quantum phase transitions--quantum transitions--single-layer structure--theoretical study--unit cells--carrier concentration--copper compounds--density functional theory--electronic properties--electronic structure--hartree approximation--magnetic fields--perturbation techniques--phase transitions--surface structure--quantum theory
Аннотация: We present a theoretical study of the electronic structure of bilayer HTSC cuprates and its evolution under doping and in a high magnetic field. Analysis is based on the t-t'-taEuro(3)-J* model in the generalized Hartree-Fock approximation. Possibility of tunneling between CuO2 layers is taken into account in the form of a nonzero integral of hopping between the orbitals of adjacent planes and is included in the scheme of the cluster form of perturbation theory. The main effect of the coupling between two CuO2 layers in a unit cell is the bilayer splitting manifested in the presence of antibonding and bonding bands formed by a combination of identical bands of the layers themselves. A change in the doping level induces reconstruction of the band structure and the Fermi surface, which gives rise to a number of quantum phase transitions. A high external magnetic field leads to a fundamentally different form of electronic structure. Quantum phase transitions in the field are observed not only under doping, but also upon a variation of the field magnitude. Because of tunneling between the layers, quantum transitions are also split; as a result, a more complex sequence of the Lifshitz transitions than in single-layer structures is observed.
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9.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kolovsky A. R., Link J., Wimberger S.
Заглавие : Energetically constrained co-tunneling of cold atoms
Место публикации : New J. Phys.: IOP Publishing Ltd, 2012. - Vol. 14. - Ст.75002. - ISSN 1367-2630, DOI 10.1088/1367-2630/14/7/075002
Примечания : Cited References: 18. - The present project was supported by the Excellence Initiative (Enable Fund of the Faculty of Physics and Astronomy, Heidelberg University). Moreover, SW acknowledges financial support from the DFG through FOR760, the Helmholtz Alliance Program of the Helmholtz Association (contract number HA-216: Extremes of density and temperature: cosmic matter in the laboratory), and by the Heidelberg Graduate School of Fundamental Physics (grant number GSC 129/1) and AK acknowledges support from the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project number 12-02-000094-a: Tunneling of the macroscopic quantum states) and by the Siberian Branch of RAS (project no. 29: Dynamics of atomic Bose-Einstein condensates in optical lattices). AK is very grateful for the hospitality of the Institute of Theoretical Physics of Heidelberg University.
Предметные рубрики: LATTICE
Аннотация: We study under-barrier tunneling for a pair of energetically bound bosonic atoms in an optical lattice with a barrier. We identify the conditions under which this exotic molecule tunnels as a point particle with the coordinate given by the bound pair center of mass and discuss the atomic co-tunneling beyond this regime. In particular, we quantitatively analyze resonantly enhanced co-tunneling, where two interacting atoms penetrate the barrier with higher probability than a single atom.
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Val'kov V. V., Aksenov S. V., Ulanov E. A.
Заглавие : Fano effect upon tunneling of a spin-polarized electron through a single magnetic impurity
Место публикации : Low Temp. Phys. - 2013. - Vol. 39, no. 1. - P.35-38. - DOI 10.1063/1.4775746; \b Физика низких температур
Аннотация: The calculations of transport characteristics of a single magnetic impurity showed that the presence of different effective channels for electron transmission results in the Fano effect. It was noticed that the external magnetic field and gate voltage allow controlling the conducting properties, which are governed by the configuration interaction between the states of the system
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