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1.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gurevich Y. L., Mankov Yu.I., Khlebopros R. G.
Заглавие : Self-assembly of superparamagnetic ferrihydrite nanoparticles
Коллективы : Russian Foundation for Basic Research [08-08-00427_a, 10-08-00278_a]; Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Integration project [21]
Место публикации : Dokl. Phys.: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2013. - Vol. 58, Is. 11. - P.478-481. - ISSN 1028-3358, DOI 10.1134/S1028335813110104
Примечания : Cited References: 15. - This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, project nos. 08-08-00427_a and 10-08-00278_a, and by the Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Integration project no. 21.
Предметные рубрики: CHAINS
CLUSTERS
Аннотация: A study was conducted to estimate the possibility of formation of chains of superparamagnetic nanoparticles of iron oxyhydroxides synthesized in a bacteria culture. The self-assembly of biogenic nanoparticles distinguished by low values of magnetization and small sizes is assumed to proceed due to the forces of magnetic dipole dipole interaction as an initial mechanism of aggregation and exchange-interaction forces, which provide the stability of chains. The microphotographs demonstrate the self-assembly of anisotropic cobalt-doped ferrihydrite nanoparticles in aggregates of ellipsoidal shape with sizes of about 550 × 300 nm and a platelike shape of 50-100 nm thick. The aggregates, in turn, are combined from blocks, which include a restricted number of nanoparticles of about 5 nm in diameter and have the shape of rods of 50-100 × 12 nm in size. The energy of degaussing fields of chains is reasonably high, which forces them to form two and three dimensional structures in which the compensation of such fields is provided.
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2.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Taroev V. K., Kashaev A. A., Malcherek T., Goettlicher J., Kaneva E. V., Vasiljev A. D., Suvorova L. F., Suvorova D. S., Tauson V. L.
Заглавие : Crystal structures of new potassium silicates and aluminosilicates of Sm, Tb, Gd, and Yb and their relation to the armstrongite (CaZr(Si6O15)·3H2O) structure
Коллективы : Russian Fund of Basic Research [10-05-00344-a]
Место публикации : J. Solid State Chem. - 2015. - Vol. 227. - P.196-203. - ISSN 0022, DOI 10.1016/j.jssc.2015.03.004. - ISSN 1095726X(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:27. - We appreciate the financial support by the Russian Fund of Basic Research under grant 10-05-00344-a. We thank the two anonymous reviewers for their helpful comments and suggestions and Ms. Schroeder (KIT-PKM) for improving the English of the manuscript.
Предметные рубрики: BOND-VALENCE PARAMETERS
CHAINS
SYSTEM
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): hydrothermal synthesis--ree-potassium silicates--x-ray diffraction--crystal structure refinement
Аннотация: Silicates of composition K7.81Sm3Si12O32(OH)0.81·0.77H2O and K7Tb3Si12O32·1.36H2O, with the space group P 1 ¯ and unit cell parameters of a=6.9218(3), b=11.4653(4), c=11.6215(4) Å, α=88.063(3)°, β=88.449(3)°, γ=79.266(3)° and a=6.872(3), b=11.440(5), c=11.542(6) Å, α=88.19(4)°, β=88.86(4)°, γ=79.65(4)°, respectively, were synthesized under hydrothermal conditions. Both crystal structures were determined from twinned crystals, and can be idealized to a composition of K7Ln3Si12O32 (KOH)x(H2O)(2−x) (Ln=Sm, Tb), which is closely related to K8Nd3Si12O32(OH). Crystals of the aluminosilicates K2GdAlSi4O12·0.25H2O and K2SmAlSi4O12·0.375H2O prepared by the same method possess monoclinic symmetry with the space group C2/c. The corresponding unit cell parameters are: a=26.67(1), b=7.294(3), c=14.835(6) Å, β=123.44(3)°; and a=26.7406(9), b=7.3288(2), c=14.8498 (6) Å, β=123.514(1)°, respectively. A new type of silicate anion that forms tubes was detected in the K4Yb2Si8O21 structure. K4Yb2Si8O21 is of monoclinic symmetry with the space group C2/c. The unit cell parameters are: a=17.440(2), b=11.786(1), c=12.802 (2) Å, and β=130.902(1)°. The structure is a mixed framework of tubes formed by silica-oxygen tetrahedra connected by pairs of edge sharing Yb-octahedra. The relation of the silicate layers and frameworks encountered in these compounds to the armstrongite silicate framework is discussed.
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3.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Petrakovskii G. A., Bezmaternykh L. N., Bayukov O. A., Popov M. A., Schefer J., Neidermayer C., Aleshkevich P., Szymczak R.
Заглавие : Magnetic structure and magnetic excitations in the two-dimensional spin system of the Cu3B2O6 compound
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2007. - Vol. 49, Is. 7. - P1315-1320. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/S1063783407070207
Примечания : Cited References: 21
Предметные рубрики: LONG-RANGE ORDER
HEISENBERG-MODEL
GROUND-STATE
GAP
ANTIFERROMAGNET
SRCU2(BO3)(2)
CUGEO3
CHAINS
CAV4O9
Аннотация: This paper reports on the results of measurements of the magnetic susceptibility, heat capacity, neutron scattering, muon spin relaxation, and electron paramagnetic resonance in Cu3B2O6 for the study of the ground state of the spin system of this compound. The results obtained suggest that, at a temperature of 10 K, the spin subsystem of the crystal, which consists of single spins and clusters of pairs and fours of spins interacting with one another, undergoes a transition to a state representing a superposition of the singlet (for clusters) and magnetically ordered (for single spins) states.
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4.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Balaev A. D., Bayukov O. A., Vasil'ev A. D., Velikanov D. A., Ivanova N. B., Kazak N. V., Ovchinnikov S. G., Abd-Elmeguid M. M., Rudenko V. V.
Заглавие : Magnetic and electrical properties of Fe1.91V0.09BO4 warwickite
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Magnetic and electrical properties of Fe1.91V 0.09BO4 warwickite
Место публикации : J. Exp. Theor. Phys.: AMER INST PHYSICS, 2003. - Vol. 97, Is. 5. - P989-995. - ISSN 1063-7761, DOI 10.1134/1.1633954
Примечания : Cited References: 22. - This study was supported in part by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project no. 03-02-16286) and by the Federal Program “Integration” (project no. B0017)
Предметные рубрики: ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE
CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE
FE2OBO3
CHAINS
FE2BO4
FEBO3
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): electric conductivity--magnetic variables measurement--magnetization--single crystals--hopping conductivity--warwickite--iron compounds
Аннотация: We have performed a complex investigation of the structure and the magnetic and electrical properties of a warwickite single crystal with the composition Fe1.91V0.09BO4 . The results of Mossbauer measurements at T = 300 K indicate that there exist "localized" (Fe2+, Fe3+) and "delocalized" (Fe2.5+) states distributed over two crystallographically nonequivalent positions. The results of magnetic measurements show that warwickite is a P-type ferrimagnet below T = 130 K. The material exhibits hopping conductivity involving strongly interacting electrons. The experimental data are analyzed in comparison to the properties of the initial (unsubstituted) Fe2BO4 warwickite. The entire body of data on the electric conductivity and magnetization are interpreted on a qualitative basis. (C) 2003 MAIK "Nauka / Interperiodica".
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5.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Roessli B., Fischer P., Schefer J., Buhrer W., Furrer A., Vogt T., Petrakovskii G. A., Sablina K. A.
Заглавие : Elastic and inelastic neutron study of CuGeO3
Место публикации : J. Phys.: Condens. Matter. - 1994. - Vol. 6, Is. 41. - P.8469-8477. - ISSN 0953-8984, DOI 10.1088/0953-8984/6/41/009
Примечания : Cited References: 18
Предметные рубрики: SPIN-PEIERLS TRANSITION
CHAINS
Аннотация: Elastic and inelastic neutron scattering was used to probe the structural and magnetic properties of polycrystalline CuGeO3. The diffraction data show that the chemical lattice remains stable in the measured temperature range 1.5 K less-than-or-equal-to T less-than-or-equal-to 296 K. At low temperature the inelastic experiments revealed a well defined magnetic excitation at 15 meV, which persists up to T = 50 K. The analysis of the spin-wave spectrum is based on a one-dimensional Heisenberg model within the spin-wave theory. On the other hand, no evidence of energy-gap opening, which would result from a dimerization of the Cu chains, could be found at low temperature.
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6.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Martynov S. N.
Заглавие : The incommensurate magnetic structure of a tetragonal antiferromagnet with antisymmetric exchange
Место публикации : J. Exp. Theor. Phys. - 2009. - Vol. 109, Is. 6. - P.979-988. - ISSN 1063-7761, DOI 10.1134/S1063776109120097
Примечания : Cited References: 34
Предметные рубрики: FLUCTUATION-INDUCED PHASE
FIELD-INDUCED GAP
COPPER METABORATE
WEAK FERROMAGNETISM
SOLITON LATTICE
SPIN-WAVES
CUB2O4
BA2CUGE2O7
CSCUCL3
CHAINS
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): anti-symmetric--antiferromagnetic sublattices--antiferromagnets--antisymmetric exchange--exchange bonds--ferromagnetic component--ferromagnetic moments--ginzburg-landau functional--incommensurate magnetic structures--mean field approximation--modulation vectors--polarization planes--polarization vectors--symmetry groups--antiferromagnetic materials--antiferromagnetism--crystal orientation--crystal symmetry--ferromagnetic materials--ferromagnetism--magnetic devices--magnetic structure--modulation--polarization--vector spaces--vectors--crystallography
Аннотация: Analysis of the incommensurate magnetic structure that emerges for two coexisting types of the antisymmetric Dzyaloshinski-Moriya exchange interaction (the weakly ferromagnetic component of vector D along the tetragonal axis and the helicoidal component distributed in the tetragonal plane) is carried out for the first time for a tetragonal antiferromagnet. The helicoidal component for each pair of interacting spins has a 2D distribution; its direction in the tetragonal plane depends on the direction of the exchange bond in each pair. The Lifshits invariant of the Ginzburg-Landau functional is obtained, which is responsible for the formation of an incommensurate magnetic structure for such a distribution. It is shown in the mean field approximation that the incommensurate magnetic structure that forms in this case is a nonlinear double helicoid with a modulation vector lying in the tetragonal plane and with a varying angle between the polarization planes of quasi-antiferromagnetic sublattices. The ground state of the magnet is degenerate in the orientation of the modulation vector in the tetragonal plane. The rate of variation in the orientations of moments in the polarization planes passing through the tetragonal axis is controlled by the angle between the directions of the moments and the tetragonal axis. The local weakly ferromagnetic moment remaining in the polarization plane varies in magnitude and sign. The relation between the orientations of the modulation and polarization vectors is derived for the cases of simple and inversion tetragonal axes in the space symmetry group of the crystal.
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7.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Aplesnin S. S.
Заглавие : The study of magnetic properties of the quasi-one-dimensianal spin-1/2 antiferromagnet by Monte-Carlo method
Место публикации : Phys. Low-Dimens. Struct.: V S V CO. LTD, 2000. - Vol. 07.08.2013. - P37-46. - ISSN 0204-3467
Примечания : Cited References: 15
Предметные рубрики: ONE-DIMENSIONAL ANTIFERROMAGNETS
SYSTEMS
CHAINS
CA2CUO3
Аннотация: The thermodynamic quantities, two- and four-spin correlation functions as well as the correlation radius for weakly coupled antiferromagnetic spin chains with S = 1/2 are calculated using the mean-field approximation for the interchain coupling (J(2)) for longitudinal and transverse spin components by quantum Monte Carlo method. Results for the staggered magnetization and Neel temperature are in agreement with general scaling arguments. The value of triplet DeltaS(z) =1 gp in the spectrum of excitations is estimated. The transverse staggered field was found to induce an additional maximum in the correlation radius of the four spin correlation function around T/J(1) approximate to [0.05 divided by 0.075), J(2)/J(1) 0.03.
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8.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Bulgakov E. N., Maksimov D. N.
Заглавие : Light guiding above the light line in arrays of dielectric nanospheres
Место публикации : Opt. Lett.: Optical Society of America, 2016. - Vol. 41, Is. 16. - P.3888-3891. - ISSN 01469592 (ISSN), DOI 10.1364/OL.41.003888
Примечания : Cited References: 46. - Russian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR) (16-02-00314).
Предметные рубрики: SUBWAVELENGTH WAVE-GUIDES
OPTICAL MODES
NANOPARTICLES
CHAINS
RESONANCES
PARTICLES
SPHERES
Аннотация: We consider light propagation above the light line in arrays of spherical dielectric nanoparticles. It is demonstrated numerically that quasi-bound leaky modes of the array can propagate both stationary waves and light pulses to a distance of 60 wavelengths at the frequencies close to the bound states in the radiation continuum. A semi-analytical estimate for decay rates of the guided waves is found to match the numerical data to a good accuracy. © 2016 Optical Society of America.
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