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1.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Edelman I. S., Markov V. V., Ovchinnikov S. G., Khudyakov A. E., Zabluda V. N., Kesler V. G., Bondarenko G. V.
Заглавие : Effect of nickel on the magnetic state of dysprosium in Dy1-xNix-Ni bilayer films
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Effect of Nickel on the Magnetic State of Dysprosium in Dy 1-xNix-Ni Bilayer Films
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: AMER INST PHYSICS, 2003. - Vol. 45, Is. 8. - P1493-1499. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/1.1602886
Примечания : Cited References: 21. - This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, project nos. 00-02-16098 and 02-02-06734
Предметные рубрики: OPTICAL-PROPERTIES
DY
MULTILAYERS
Аннотация: This paper reports on the results of investigations into the temperature and spectral dependences of the magnetic circular dichroism in Dy1-xNix-Ni bilayer films prepared through thermal sputter deposition of components under ultrahigh vacuum. The distribution of the components over the layer thickness is examined by Auger spectroscopy. The nickel content x in Dy1-xNix layers varies from 0.005 to 0.06. It is shown that, in the temperature range 80-300 K, the contribution made to the magnetic circular dichroism by a Dy1-xNix layer in a bilayer film with a nickel content higher than the threshold value is approximately equal to the magnetic circular dichroism observed in an isolated Dy1-xNix film at temperatures below the temperature of the phase transition to a ferromagnetic state (similar to100 K). This phenomenon is explained by magnetic ordering in theDy(1-x)Ni(x) layer of the bilayer film due to the combined effect of two factors, namely, the incorporation of nickel into a dysprosium layer and the presence of a continuous nickel sublayer in the film. (C) 2003 MAIK "Nauka/Interperiodica".
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2.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Markel V. A., Pustovit V. N., Karpov S. V., Obuschenko A. V., Gerasimov V. S., Isaev I. L.
Заглавие : Electromagnetic density of states and absorption of radiation by aggregates of nanospheres with multipole interactions
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B: AMER PHYSICAL SOC, 2004. - Vol. 70, Is. 5. - Ст.54202. - ISSN 1098-0121, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.70.054202
Примечания : Cited References: 81
Предметные рубрики: DISCRETE-DIPOLE APPROXIMATION
ENHANCED RAMAN-SCATTERING
METAL FRACTAL CLUSTERS
OPTICAL-PROPERTIES
SELECTIVE PHOTOMODIFICATION
DISORDERED CLUSTERS
NUMERICAL-SIMULATION
SPECTRAL DEPENDENCE
PARTICULATE MATTER
LIGHT-SCATTERING
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): carbon--iron--palladium--silver--article--dipole--electromagnetic field--geometry--mathematical analysis--molecular interaction--nanoparticle--radiation absorption
Аннотация: We calculate the quasistatic electromagnetic density of states for aggregates of touching spheres, in particular, linear chains and computer-generated random fractal aggregates. Multipole moments with orders of up to L=64 are taken into account for random aggregates with the number of particles of up to N=100 and up to L=8000 for linear chains. Extensive comparisons with the dipole approximation and geometrical cluster renormalization method are performed. Extinction spectra are calculated for several metals and black carbon. Long wavelength electromagnetic properties of fractal aggregates are considered in details.
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3.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Karpov S. V., Gerasimov V. S., Isaev I. L., Markel V. A.
Заглавие : Spectroscopic studies of fractal aggregates of silver nanospheres undergoing local restructuring
Место публикации : J. Chem. Phys.: AMER INST PHYSICS, 2006. - Vol. 125, Is. 11. - Ст.111101. - ISSN 0021-9606, DOI 10.1063/1.2229202
Примечания : Cited References: 30
Предметные рубрики: ENHANCED RAMAN-SCATTERING
SMALL-PARTICLE COMPOSITES
OPTICAL-PROPERTIES
DISORDERED CLUSTERS
NONLINEAR OPTICS
LOCALIZATION
NANOPARTICLES
EIGENMODES
BOUNDS
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): large-scale fractal geometry--nonlinear optical responses--restructuring--silver nanospheres--aggregates--colloids--electromagnetic fields--fractals--nonlinear optics--sampling--spectroscopic analysis--silver
Аннотация: We present an experimental spectroscopic study of large random colloidal aggregates of silver nanoparticles undergoing local restructuring. We argue that such well-known phenomena as strong fluctuation of local electromagnetic fields, appearance of "hot spots" and enhancement of nonlinear optical responses depend on the local structure on the scales of several nanosphere diameters, rather than the large-scale fractal geometry of the sample. (c) 2006 American Institute of Physics.
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4.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Karpov S. V., Popov A. K., Slabko V. V.
Заглавие : Photochromic reactions in silver nanocomposites with a fractal structure and their comparative characteristics
Место публикации : Tech. Phys.: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2003. - Vol. 48, Is. 6. - P749-756. - ISSN 1063-7842, DOI 10.1134/1.1583830
Примечания : Cited References: 24
Предметные рубрики: SMALL-PARTICLE COMPOSITES
OPTICAL-PROPERTIES
COLLOIDAL SILVER
SELECTIVE PHOTOMODIFICATION
CLUSTERS
LIGHT
Аннотация: Conditions for a change in the polarization selectivity of dips in the plasmon absorption spectra of fractal silver nanocomposites irradiated by pulsed laser radiation are studied. The energy thresholds of the polarization selectivity are evaluated, and the polarization and spectral threshold characteristics are compared. Mechanisms behind the correlation between the fractal structure of the nanocomposites, on the one hand, and their optical and photochromic properties, on the other hand, are discussed. (C) 2003 MAIK "Nauka / Interperiodica".
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5.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Karpov S. V., Gerasimov V. S., Isaev I. L., Markel V. A.
Заглавие : Local anisotropy and giant enhancement of local electromagnetic fields in fractal aggregates of metal nanoparticles
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B: AMER PHYSICAL SOC, 2005. - Vol. 72, Is. 20. - Ст.205425. - ISSN 1098-0121, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.72.205425
Примечания : Cited References: 56
Предметные рубрики: SMALL-PARTICLE COMPOSITES
DIFFUSION-LIMITED AGGREGATION
OPTICAL-PROPERTIES
SELECTIVE PHOTOMODIFICATION
NUMERICAL-SIMULATION
DISORDERED CLUSTERS
ABSORPTION-SPECTRUM
PARTICULATE MATTER
NONLINEAR OPTICS
LIGHT-SCATTERING
Аннотация: We have shown within quasistatic approximation that the giant fluctuations of a local electromagnetic field in random fractal aggregates of silver nanospheres are strongly correlated with a local anisotropy factor S which is defined in this paper. The latter is a purely geometrical parameter which characterizes the deviation of local environment of a given nanosphere in an aggregate from spherical symmetry. Therefore, it is possible to predict the sites with anomalously large local fields in an aggregate without explicitly solving the electromagnetic problem. We have also demonstrated that the average (over nanospheres) value of S does not depend noticeably on the fractal dimension D, except when D approaches the trivial limit D=3. In this case, as one can expect, the average local environment becomes spherically symmetrical and S approaches zero. This corresponds to the well-known fact that in trivial aggregates, fluctuations of local electromagnetic fields are much weaker than in fractal aggregates. Thus, we find that, within the quasistatics, the large-scale geometry does not have a significant impact on local electromagnetic responses in nanoaggregates in a wide range of fractal dimensions. However, this prediction is expected not to be correct in aggregates which are sufficiently large for the intermediate- and radiation-zone interaction of individual nanospheres to become important.
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6.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kim J., Shvyd'ko Y., Ovchinnikov S. G.
Заглавие : Charge transfer and Mott-Hubbard excitations in FeBO3: An Fe K-edge resonant inelastic x-ray scattering study
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Charge transfer and Mott-Hubbard excitations in FeBO 3: An Fe K-edge resonant inelastic x-ray scattering study
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B: AMER PHYSICAL SOC, 2011. - Vol. 83, Is. 23. - Ст.235109. - ISSN 1098-0121, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.235109
Примечания : Cited References: 67. - Yu.Sh. acknowledges the long-standing effort of his colleagues from the IXS Collaborative Design Team in building MERIX instrument at the XOR-IXS 30-ID beamline at the APS, in particular, J. Hill, S. Coburn (BNL), C. Burns (WMU), E. Alp, T. Toellner, and H. Sinn (APS). He is also indebted to R. Khachatryan (APS), M. Wieczorek (APS), and A. Said (APS) for the help in manufacturing the Ge(620) analyzer. P. Siddons (BNL) is acknowledged for building the microstrip detector for the MERIX spectrometer. The help of the XOR-IXS 30-ID beamline personnel at the Advanced Photon Source: T. Roberts, A. Said, and M. Upton are greatly appreciated. Use of the Advanced Photon Source was supported by the US DOE, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. S.O. acknowledges Russian Academy of Science Physical Department program 5.7 "Strongly correlated electrons," RFFI Grant No. 09-02-00171, RFFI Grant No. 10-02-00251, and the Siberian-Ural integration Project No. 40.
Предметные рубрики: TRANSITION-METAL COMPOUNDS
ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE
OPTICAL-PROPERTIES
ABSORPTION-SPECTRA
EMISSION SPECTRA
FERROMAGNET
DEPENDENCE
COMPLEXES
RAMAN
Аннотация: Momentum-resolved resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) spectroscopy has been carried out successfully at the Fe K-edge for the first time. The RIXS spectra of a FeBO3 single crystal reveal a wealth of information on similar or equal to 1-10 eV electronic excitations. The IXS signal resonates when the incident photon energy approaches the pre-edge (1s-3d) and the main-edge (1s-4p) of the Fe K-edge absorption spectrum. The RIXS spectra measured at the pre-edge and the main-edge show quantitatively different dependences on the incident photon energy, momentum transfer, photon polarization, and temperature. We present a multielectron analysis of the Mott-Hubbard (MH) and charge transfer (CT) excitations, and calculate their energies. Electronic excitations observed in the pre-edge and main-edge RIXS spectra are interpreted as MH and CT excitations, respectively. We propose the electronic structure around the chemical potential in FeBO3 based on the experimental data.
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7.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Aver'yanov E. M.
Заглавие : Anisotropy of the Local Field in Anisotropic Films of Conjugated Polymers
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2011. - Vol. 53, Is. 9. - P1933-1942. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/S1063783411090046
Примечания : Cited References: 51
Предметные рубрики: MOLECULAR-WEIGHT DEPENDENCE
OPTICAL-PROPERTIES
THIN-FILMS
MEH-PPV
POLY(P-PHENYLENE VINYLENE)
CHAIN ORIENTATION
REFRACTIVE-INDEX
CONSTANTS
POLYACETYLENE
LIGHT
Аннотация: Using the data on dispersion of refractive indices in the visible region, the experimental values of the components L-j of the Lorentz tensor have been obtained for uniaxial (crystalline, oriented on a substrate, and stretched) films of conjugated polymers from nanometer to micrometer thicknesses. The dependence of the components L-j on the axial and planar orientations of macromolecules with respect to the optical axis of the film, technology of fabricating the films, and chemical structure of macromolecules has been elucidated. The correlation between the components L-j and the measured parameter. has been determined and the analytical dependence L-j(eta) for films with both types of macromolecular orientation has been established. In the visible region (0
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8.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Avramov P. V., Kuzubov A. A., Fedorov A. S., Sorokin P. B., Tomilin F. N., Maeda Y.
Заглавие : Density-functional theory study of the electronic structure of thin Si/SiO2 quantum nanodots and nanowires
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B: AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC, 2007. - Vol. 75, Is. 20. - Ст.205427. - ISSN 1098-0121, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.75.205427
Примечания : Cited References: 63
Предметные рубрики: ERBIUM ION LUMINESCENCE
TOTAL-ENERGY CALCULATIONS
WAVE BASIS-SET
POROUS SILICON
OPTICAL-PROPERTIES
OXIDIZED SI
SEMICONDUCTOR NANOWIRES
PHASE-TRANSFORMATIONS
NANOCRYSTALS
CONFINEMENT
Аннотация: The atomic and electronic structures of a set of proposed pentagonal thin (1.6 nm in diameter) silicon/silica quantum nanodots (QDs) and nanowires (NWs) with narrow interface, as well as parent metastable silicon structures (1.2 nm in diameter), were studied using cluster B3LYP/6-31G(*) and periodic boundary condition (PBC) plane-wave (PW) pseudopotential (PP) local-density approximation methods. The total density of states (TDOS) of the smallest quasispherical QD (Si-85) corresponds well to the PBC PW PP LDA TDOS of the crystalline silicon. The elongated SiQDs and SiNWs demonstrate the metallic nature of the electronic structure. The surface oxidized layer opens the band gap in the TDOS of the Si/SiO2 species. The top of the valence band and the bottom of conduction band of the particles are formed by the silicon core derived states. The theoretical band gap width is determined by the length of the Si/SiO2 clusters and describes the size confinement effect in the experimental photoluminescence spectra of the silica embedded nanocrystalline silicon with high accuracy.
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9.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Avramov P. V., Fedorov D. G., Sorokin P. B., Chernozatonskii L. A., Ovchinnikov S. G.
Заглавие : Quantum dots embedded into silicon nanowires effectively partition electron confinement
Коллективы :
Место публикации : J. Appl. Phys.: AMER INST PHYSICS, 2008. - Vol. 104, Is. 5. - Ст.54305. - ISSN 0021-8979, DOI 10.1063/1.2973464
Примечания : Cited References: 22. - This work was, in part, partially supported by a Core Research for Evolutional Science and Technology (CREST) grant in the area of high performance computing for multi-scale and multiphysics phenomena from the Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST) as well as by the Russian Fund of Basic Researches (Grant No. 05-02-17443) (L.A.C.). One of the authors (P.V.A.) acknowledges the encouragement of Dr. Keiji Morokuma, Research Leader at Fukui Institute. The geometry of all presented structures was visualized by ChemCraft software. SUP23/SUP L.A.C. acknowledges I. V. Stankevich for help and fruitful discussions. P.B.S. is grateful to the Joint Supercomputer Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences for access to a cluster computer for quantum-chemical calculations.
Предметные рубрики: OPTICAL-PROPERTIES
POROUS SILICON
WIRES
PREDICTION
GROWTH
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): electric currents--electric wire--electronic states--electronic structure--nanostructured materials--nanostructures--nanowires--nonmetals--optical waveguides--plasma confinement--quantum confinement--quantum electronics--semiconducting silicon compounds--silicon--electronic state--band gaps--electron confinements--electronic-structure calculations--embedded structures--quantum confinement effect--quantum dots--semi-empirical methods--silicon nanowires--silicon quantum dots--semiconductor quantum dots
Аннотация: Motivated by the experimental discovery of branched silicon nanowires, we performed theoretical electronic structure calculations of icosahedral silicon quantum dots embedded into pentagonal silicon nanowires. Using the semiempirical method, we studied the quantum confinement effect in the fully optimized embedded structures. It was found that (a) the band gaps of the embedded structures are closely related to the linear sizes of the longest constituting part rather than to the total linear dimension and (b) the discovered atypical quantum confinement with a plateau and a maximum can be attributed to the substantial interactions of near Fermi level electronic states of the quantum dots and nanowire segments. (c) 2008 American Institute of Physics.
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gerasimov V. S., Ershov A. E., Karpov S. V., Polyutov S. P., Semina P. N.
Заглавие : Optimization of photothermal methods for laser hyperthermia of malignant cells using bioconjugates of gold nanoparticles
Место публикации : Colloid J.: MAIK Nauka-Interperiodica / Springer, 2016. - Vol. 78, Is. 4. - P.435-442. - ISSN 1061933X (ISSN), DOI 10.1134/S1061933X16040050
Примечания : Cited References: 33. - This work was supported by the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation (contract no. 14.607.21.0104 RFMEFI60714X0104) (Section 3) and the State Assignment of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation for Siberian Federal University (contract no. 1792) (Section 2). The numerical calculations were performed using the MVS-1000 M cluster at the Institute of Computational Modeling, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences.
Предметные рубрики: THERMAL THERAPY
PLASMONIC NANOPARTICLES
OPTICAL-PROPERTIES
TUMOR-CELLS
CARCINOMA
CLUSTERS
CANCER
Аннотация: Selective action of laser radiation on membranes of malignant cells has been studied in different regimes using conjugates of gold nanoparticles with oligonucleotides by the example of DNA aptamers. Under the conditions of a contact between a bioconjugate and a cell surface and the development of substantial and rapidly relaxing temperature gradients near a nanoparticle, the membranes of malignant cells alone are efficiently damaged due to the local hyperthermia of a cellular membrane. It has been shown that employment of pulsed instead of continuous wave laser radiation provides the localization of the damaging action, which does not involve healthy cells. © 2016, Pleiades Publishing, Ltd.
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11.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Oreshonkov A. S., Shestakov N. P., Molokeev M. S., Aleksandrovsky A. S., Gudim I. A., Temerov V. L., Adichtchev S. V., Pugachev A. M., Nemtsev I. V., Pogoreltsev E. I., Denisenko Y. G.
Заглавие : Monoclinic SmAl3(BO3)4: synthesis, structural and spectroscopic properties
Коллективы : Russian Foundation for Basic ResearchRussian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR) [18-03-00750, 18-05-00682, 18-32-20011]
Место публикации : Acta Crystallogr. B. - 2020. - Vol. 76. - P.654-660. - ISSN 2052-5206(eISSN), DOI 10.1107/S2052520620008781
Примечания : Cited References: 38. - Funding for this research was provided by: Russian Foundation for Basic Research (grant Nos. 18-03-00750, 18-05-00682 and 18-32-20011 to AO)
Предметные рубрики: Optical-properties
Luminescence
Spectra
Crystals
Sm
Аннотация: Single crystals of SmAl3(BO3)4 were synthesized by the group growth on seeds method. The crystal structure was solved using a single-crystal experiment and the purity of the bulk material was proved by the Rietveld method. This borate crystallizes in the monoclinic C2/c space group with unit-cell parameters a = 7.2386 (3), b = 9.3412 (5), c = 11.1013 (4) Å and β = 103.2240 (10)°. IR and Raman spectroscopic analyses confirmed the monoclinic structure of SmAl3(BO3)4. Under 532.1 nm excitation, luminescence spectra exhibit bands assignable to the transitions from 4G5/2 to 6H5/2, 6H7/2, 6H9/2 and 6H11/2. The similarity of the luminescence spectra of the trigonal and monoclinic poly­morphs is explained by the minor role of Sm—O bond distortion and the primary role of rotational distortion of SmO6 octa­hedra. The smaller covalency of the Sm—O bond in alumoborates is deduced in comparison with galloborates. Calorimetric measurements did not reveal high-temperature structural phase transitions up to a temperature of 720 K.
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12.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Edelman I. S., Chou, Hsiung, Samoshkina Yu. E., Petrov D. A., Lin, Hsien C., Chan, Wen L., Sun, Shih-Jye, Zharkov S. M., Bondarenko G. V., Platunov M. S., Rogalev A.
Заглавие : Giant hydrogen effect on the structure and physical properties of ZnO and Co-doped ZnO films fabricated by the RF magnetron sputtering in Ar + H2 atmosphere
Коллективы : Russian Academy of Sciences [0356-2017-0030]; Ministry of Science and Technology of Taiwan [MOST 106-2112-M-110-001]
Место публикации : J. Magn. Magn. Mater. - 2019. - Vol. 489. - Ст.165461. - ISSN 0304-8853, DOI 10.1016/j.jmmm.2019.165461. - ISSN 1873-4766(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 39. - The work is supported by the Russian Academy of Sciences in the frames of Project No 0356-2017-0030 and by the Ministry of Science and Technology of Taiwan MOST 106-2112-M-110-001.
Предметные рубрики: MAGNETOOPTICAL PROPERTIES
OPTICAL-PROPERTIES
FERROMAGNETISM
Аннотация: ZnO and Co-doped ZnO films were synthesized by the radio frequency magnetron sputtering in mixed atmosphere of Ar + 20% O2 and Ar + 20–50% H2. The morphology, chemical composition, crystal structure, optical transmission, electrical resistance, and magnetic circular dichroism of the films were investigated. It was established that the films thickness decreased several times when Ar was partly replaced by hydrogen in the sputtering chamber. At the same time, for the Co-doped ZnO films, the increase in the relative Co content with the increasing hydrogen concentration was observed. These phenomena are explained by the formation of gaseous ZnH2 because of the hydrogen reaction with the growing films under the conditions of the high substrate temperature (450 °C) and, respectively, the decrease in the Zn component in the films. The hydrogenated Co-doped ZnO films exhibit an increase in electric conductivity and ferromagnetic behavior at room temperature. The magnetic nature of the films is explained by a combination of the intrinsic ferromagnetism (due to the formation of the Co-H-Co complex) with the inclusion of metallic Co clusters.
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13.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Sorokin P. B., Ovchinnikov S. G., Avramov P. V., Chernozatonskii L.A., Fedorov D.G.
Заглавие : Atypical quantum confinement effect in silicon nanowires
Место публикации : J. Phys. Chem. A. - WASHINGTON: AMER CHEMICAL SOC, 2008. - Vol. 112, Is. 40. - С. 9955-9964. - OCT 9. - ISSN 1089-5639, DOI 10.1021/jp805069b
Примечания : Cited Reference Count: 25. - Гранты: This work was in part partially supported by a CREST (Core Research for Evolutional Science and Technology) grant in the Area of High Performance Computing for Multiscale and Multiphysics Phenomena from the Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST) as well as by Russian Fund of Basic Researches (grant 08-02-01096) (L.A.C.). P.V.A. acknowledges the encouragement of Dr. Keiji Morokuma, Research Leader at Fukui Institute for Fundamental Chemistry. The geometry of all presented structures was visualized by ChemCraft software.SUP25/SUP L.A.C. acknowledges I. V. Stankevich for help and fruitful discussions. P.B.S. is grateful to the Joint Supercomputer Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences for access to a cluster computer for quantum-chemical calculations.Финансирующая организация: Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST); Russian Fund of Basic Researches [08-02-01096]
Предметные рубрики: ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE
OPTICAL-PROPERTIES
SI
DENSITY
WIRES
EXCHANGE
ATOMS
DOTS
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): electric wire--energy gap--gallium alloys--mathematical models--nanostructured materials--nanostructures--nanowires--quantum confinement--quantum electronics--semiconductor quantum dots--silicon--ami methods--band gaps--blue shifts--dinger equations--linear junctions--monotonic decreases--quantum confinement effects--quantum dots--semiempirical--silicon nanowires--system sizes--theoretical models--nanocrystalline silicon--nanowire--quantum dot--silicon--article--chemistry--electron--quantum theory--electrons--nanowires--quantum dots--quantum theory--silicon
Аннотация: The quantum confinement effect (QCE) of linear junctions of silicon icosahedral quantum dots (IQD) and pentagonal nanowires (PNW) was studied using DFT and semiempirical AM1 methods. The formation of complex IQD/PNW structures leads to the localization of the HOMO and LUMO on different parts of the system and to a pronounced blue shift of the band gap; the typical QCE with a monotonic decrease of the band gap upon the system size breaks down. A simple one-electron one-dimensional Schrodinger equation model is proposed for the description and explanation of the unconventional quantum confinement behavior of silicon IQD/PNW systems. On the basis of the theoretical models, the experimentally discovered deviations from the typical QCE for nanocrystalline silicon are explained.
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14.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Denisenko Y. G., Sedykh A. E., Oreshonkov A. S., Molokeev M. S., Azarapin N. O., Sal'nikova E. I., Chimitova O. D., Andreev O. V., Razumkova I. A., Muller-Buschbaum K.
Заглавие : Europium (II) sulfate EuSO4: Synthesis methods, crystal and electronic structure, luminescence properties
Коллективы : [0273-2021-0008]
Место публикации : Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. - 2022. - Vol. 2022, Is. 12. - Ст.e202200043. - ISSN 1434-1948, DOI 10.1002/ejic.202200043. - ISSN 1099-0682(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 69. - This research is partially supported by the state order of BINM SB RAS (project no. 0273-2021-0008)
Предметные рубрики: DEPENDENT DECAY BEHAVIOR
ELECTROCHEMICAL REDUCTION
OPTICAL-PROPERTIES
Аннотация: In the present work, we report on the synthesis of EuSO4 powders by two different methods using EuS as starting material. The compound EuSO4 contains divalent europium and crystallizes in the orthorhombic crystal system, space group Pnma with parameters close to SrSO4. The compound exhibits near isotropic thermal expansion over the temperature range 300–700 K. EuSO4 was examined by Raman, Fourier-transform infrared absorption and luminescence spectroscopy methods. EuSO4 is found to be an indirect bandgap material with a bandgap close to direct electronic transition. The emission lifetime of divalent europium d-f emission in EuSO4 shows an unusual behavior for stoichiometric compounds, as it shortens upon cooling from 1.11(1) μs at room temperature to 0.44(1) μs at 77 K.
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15.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Xing, Gongcheng, Feng, Yuxin, Gao, Zhiyu, Tao, Mengxuan, Wang, Hongquan, Wei, Y.i., Molokeev M. S., Li, Guogang
Заглавие : A novel red-emitting La2CaHfO6:Mn4+ phosphor based on double perovskite structure for pc-WLEDs lighting
Место публикации : CrystEngComm. - 2019. - Vol. 21, Is. 23. - P.3605-3612. - ISSN 1466-8033, DOI 10.1039/c9ce00556k
Примечания : Cited References: 47. - This work is financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC No. 51672259).
Предметные рубрики: LUMINESCENCE PROPERTIES
ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE
OPTICAL-PROPERTIES
SITE
Аннотация: Non-rare earth doped oxides with red emission are one of the current research hotspots for achieving the warm white light range in the phosphor converted white light emitting diodes (pc-WLEDs) field. In the current work, a novel Mn4+-activated La2CaHfO6 red phosphor is reported for the first time and its crystal structure is analyzed by Rietveld refinement. The photoluminescent properties of La2CaHfO6:Mn4+ are investigated in detail with the help of diffuse refletance spectroscopy, photoluminescence spectroscopy, and temperature-dependent PL spectroscopy. Based on the diffuse refletance spectra, the calculated optical band gap for La2CaHfO6 is 4.9 eV, indicating that La2CaHfO6 could be a suitable host for activators' doping. Under 380 nm near-ultraviolet (n-UV) light excitation, the as-prepared La2CaHfO6:Mn4+ displays intense red emission centered at 693 nm. Through an accurate calculation of Dq/B (2.47) and nephelauxetic effect β1 (0.949), the origination of strong crystal field (CF) and deep-red emission is demonstrated. By combining the representative La2CaHfO6:0.002Mn4+, blue BAM:Eu2+, and green (Ba,Sr)2SiO4:Eu2+ phosphors with a 380 nm UV chip to fabricate the pc-WLEDs device, a white light is obtained with low correlated color temperature (CCT = 5165 K) and high color rendering index (Ra = 87.8), demonstrating that the as-prepared La2CaHfO6:Mn4+ phosphors can be used as red-emitting candidate in pc-WLEDs lighting.
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16.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Tambasov I. A., Tarasov A. S., Volochaev M. N., Rautskii M. V., Myagkov V. G., Bykova L. E., Zhigalov V. S., Matsynin A. A., Tambasova E. V.
Заглавие : Weak localization and size effects in thin In2O3 films prepared by autowave oxidation
Коллективы : Russian Foundation for Basic Research [16-32-00302 MOJI_a, 15-02-00948-A, 16-03-00069-A]; Council for Grants of the President of the Russian Federation [SP-317.2015.1]; Program of Foundation for Promotion of Small Enterprises in Science and Technology ("UMNIK" Program) [6662GammaY2015, 9607GammaY/2015]
Место публикации : Physica E: Elsevier Science, 2016. - Vol. 84. - P.162-167. - ISSN 1386-9477, DOI 10.1016/j.physe.2016.06.005. - ISSN 1873-1759(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:70. - This study was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (Grants # 16-32-00302 MOJI_a, # 15-02-00948-A, # 16-03-00069-A), by the Council for Grants of the President of the Russian Federation (SP-317.2015.1), and by the Program of Foundation for Promotion of Small Enterprises in Science and Technology (No. 6662 Gamma Y2015, 9607 Gamma Y/2015) ("UMNIK" Program). Electron microscopic studies were performed on the equipment of CCU KSC SB RAS.
Предметные рубрики: SOLID-STATE SYNTHESIS
INDIUM TIN OXIDE
DOPED ZNO FILMS
OPTICAL-PROPERTIES
MAGNETIC-FIELD
NEGATIVE MAGNETORESISTANCE
CARBON NANOTUBES
TEMPERATURE
SEMICONDUCTOR
TRANSPORT
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): thin indium oxide films--weak localization--electron-electron--interaction--disordered semiconductors--nanostructured films--phase-coherent length
Аннотация: The negative magnetoresistance of thin In2O3 films, obtained by an autowave oxidation reaction, was detected within a temperature range of 4.2-80 K. The magnetoresistance was -1.35% at a temperature of 4.2 K and an external magnetic field of 1 T. A weak localization theory was used to explain the negative magnetoresistance and to determine the phase-coherence length in a temperature range of 4.2-80 K. The phase-coherence length was found to oscillate as the temperatures increased to around 30 K. From the maximum and minimum values of the oscillation of the phase-coherence length, it was suggested that the In2O3 film has two structure characteristic parameters. Transmission electron microscopy showed the structure of the thin In2O3 film to have structural features of a crystal phase- amorphous phase. It was found that the crystalline phase characteristic size was consistent with the maximum phase-coherence length and the amorphous phase characteristic size was consistent with the minimum phase-coherence length. It has been suggested that the temperature measurements of the magnetoresistance and the theory of weak localization can be used to evaluate the structural features of nanocomposite or nanostructured thin films. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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17.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Belyaev B. A., Tyurnev V. V.
Заглавие : Resonances of electromagnetic oscillations in a spherical metal nanoparticle
Место публикации : Microw. Opt. Technol. Lett.: Wiley-Blackwell, 2016. - Vol. 58, Is. 8. - P.1883-1886. - ISSN 0895-2477, DOI 10.1002/mop.29930. - ISSN 1098-2760(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:18
Предметные рубрики: OPTICAL-PROPERTIES
LIGHT
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): plasmonics--scattering--particles--resonators--resonant modes
Аннотация: Electrodynamic analysis of plasma oscillations in a spherical metal nanoparticle is performed. It is shown that typical reduction in the frequency and quality factor of the resonances with increasing nanoparticle radius fades if the mode number grows. Depending on the particle radius, the resonant enhancement of the electric field might considerably either increase or decrease with increasing mode number. (C) 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
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18.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Grossman V. G., Bazarov B. G., Stefanovich S. Y., Molokeev M. S., Bazarova J. G.
Заглавие : Synthesis, structure and properties of K2(1-x)Rb2xAl2B2O7 and Cs1.39Tl0.61Al2B2O7 borates as the basis for preparing new oxide materials
Коллективы : [0339-2016-0007]
Место публикации : Lett. Mater. - 2019. - Vol. 9, Is. 1. - P.86-90. - ISSN 2218-5046, DOI 10.22226/2410-3535-2019-1-86-90; Письма о материалах. - ISSN 2410-3535(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:22. - The research was carried out within the state assignment of FASO of Russia (Theme No 0339-2016-0007).
Предметные рубрики: OPTICAL-PROPERTIES
CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE
K2Al2B2O7
GROWTH
Аннотация: With the development of technology, the need for highly efficient functional materials is steadily increasing. Currently, borates attract the attention of researchers, as they are promising nonlinear materials. Potassium rubidium aluminum borate based on potassium aluminum borate (trigonal syngony, space group P321, Z = 3) was obtained by solid-phase synthesis. The individuality and purity of the borates were confirmed by X-ray diffraction. Analysis of differential scanning calorimetry and thermogravimetric method for K2(1‑x)Rb2xAl2B2O7 (x = 0.1– 0.8) was performed in the temperature range of 25–1075°С. Potassium rubidium borates decompose in the temperature range of 900 –1000°C. Differential scanning calorimetry, dielectric loss tangent, and second-harmonic generation data revealed phase transitions for K0.6Rb1.4Al2B2O7. A significant SHG effect was found at room temperature for K0.6Rb1.4Al2B2O7 (Q = 70). Then the SHG effect increases to Q = 85 at a temperature of 645°C and remains constant with a further increase in temperature. The new triple borate Cs1.39Tl0.61Al2B2O7 was synthesized by the solid-phase synthesis, and its crystallographic parameters were obtained by the Rietveld method. This borate crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21 / c with the unit cell parameters: Z = 2, a = 6.6669(3) Å, b = 7.2991(3) Å , c = 9.3589(4) Å , β =116.6795(18)°, V = 406.94(3) Å 3. The structure can be considered to be built up from the nearly planar [Al2B2O10] rings, which are composed of two AlO4 tetrahedra and two BO3 triangles, connected, alternately to each other by corner-sharing.С развитием технологии потребность в высокоэффективных функциональных материалах растет. В настоящее время бораты привлекают внимание исследователей, поскольку они являются перспективными нелинейными материалами. Твердофазным синтезом получены бораты K2(1-x)Rb2xAl2B2O7 (x = 0.1–0.8) на основе калий-алюминиевого бората (тригональная сингония, пространственная группа P321, Z = 3). Индивидуальность и чистота боратов подтверждена рентгеновской дифракцией. Анализ дифференциально-сканирующей калориметрией и термогравиметрическим методом для K2(1-x)Rb2xAl2B2O7 (x = 0.1–0.8) был проведен в интервале температур 25–1075 ºС. Калий-рубидиевые бораты разлагаются в интервале температур 900–1000 °C. Дифференциальной сканирующей калориметрией, диэлектрическими измерениями и методом генерации второй оптической гармоники выявлены фазовые переходы для K0.6Rb1.4Al2B2O7. Значительный ГВГ-эффект был обнаружен при комнатной температуре для K0.6Rb1.4Al2B2O7 (Q = 70). Эффект генерации второй гармоники возрастает до Q = 85 при температуре 645 °C и остается постоянным при дальнейшем увеличении температуры. Новый тройной борат Cs1.39Tl0.61Al2B2O7 был синтезирован методом твердофазного синтеза, а его кристаллографические параметры были получены с помощью метода Ритвельда. Этот борат кристаллизуется в моноклинной пространственной группе P21/c с параметрами элементарной ячейки: Z = 2, a = 6.6669 (3) Å, b = 7.2991 (3) Å, c = 9.3589 (4) Å, β = 116.6795 (18)º, V = 406.94 (3) Å3. Структуру можно представить в виде почти плоских колец [Al2B2O10], которые состоят из двух тетраэдров AlO4 и двух BO3 треугольников, соединенных попеременно друг с другом посредством вершин.
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19.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Ranjan, Rajeev, Kirillova, Maria A., Esimbekova, Elena N., Zharkov S. M., Kratasyuk, Valentina A.
Заглавие : Agglomeration behavior of lipid-capped gold nanoparticles
Коллективы : Russian Foundation for Basic Research [16-34-60100]; [0356-2017-0017]
Место публикации : J. Nanopart. Res. - 2018. - Vol. 20, Is. 4. - Ст.107. - ISSN 1388-0764, DOI 10.1007/s11051-018-4215-5. - ISSN 1572-896X(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:35. - The research was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research [project no. 16-34-60100] and the state budget allocated to the fundamental research (project no. 0356-2017-0017). The authors thank Prof. Tatiana Volova, Prof. Evgenia Slyusareva, and Ms. Nina Slyusarenko of the Siberian Federal University for their assistance in the zeta potential and zeta-average analysis.
Предметные рубрики: COLORIMETRIC SENSOR ARRAY
OPTICAL-PROPERTIES
AGGREGATION
CANCER
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): gold nanoparticles--ionic interference--agglomeration--stabilization--lipid capping--nanobiotechnology applications
Аннотация: The current investigation deciphers aggregation pattern of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) and lipid-treated AuNPs when subjected to aqueous sodium chloride solution with increasing ionic strengths (100–400 nM). AuNPs were synthesized using 0.29 mM chloroauric acid and by varying the concentrations of trisodium citrate (AuNP1 1.55 mM, AuNP2 3.1 mM) and silver nitrate (AuNP3 5.3 μM, AuNP4 10.6 μM) with characteristic LSPR peaks in the range of 525–533 nm. TEM analysis revealed AuNPs to be predominantly faceted nanocrystals with the average size of AuNP1 to be 35 ± 5 nm, AuNP2 15 ± 5 nm, AuNP3 30 ± 5 nm, and AuNP4 30 ± 5 nm and the zeta-average for AuNPs were calculated to be 31.23, 63.80, 26.08, and 28 nm respectively. Induced aggregation was observed within 10 s in all synthesized AuNPs while lipid-treated AuNP2 (AuNP2-L) was found to withstand ionic interferences at all concentration levels. However, lipid-treated AuNPs synthesized using silver nitrate and 1.55 mM trisodium citrate (AuNP3, AuNP4) showed much lower stability. The zeta potential values of lipid-treated AuNPs (AuNP1-L-1x/200, − 17.93 ± 1.02 mV; AuNP2-L-1x/200, − 21.63 ± 0.70; AuNP3-L-1x/200, − 14.54 ± 0.90; AuNP3-L-1x/200 − 13.77 ± 0.83) justified these observations. To summarize, AuNP1 and AuNP2 treated with lipid mixture 1 equals or above 1x/200 or 1x/1000 respectively showed strong resistance against ionic interferences (up to 400 mM NaCl). Use of lipid mixture 1 for obtaining highly stable AuNPs also provided functional arms of various lengths which can be used for covalent coupling.
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20.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Denisov V. M., Denisova L. T., Gudim, I. A., Temerov V. L., Patrin G. S., Volkov N. V., Chumilina L. G.
Заглавие : High-temperature heat capacity of YbAl3(BO3)4
Место публикации : Russ. J. Phys. Chem. A: MAIK Nauka-Interperiodica / Springer, 2014. - Vol. 88, Is. 8. - P.1436-1437. - ISSN 0036-0244, DOI 10.1134/S0036024414080093. - ISSN 1531-863X
Примечания : Cited References: 14
Предметные рубрики: SINGLE-CRYSTALS
OPTICAL-PROPERTIES
LASER CRYSTAL
YAl3(BO3)4
GROWTH
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): ytterbium aluminum borate--high-temperature heat capacity--thermodynamic properties
Аннотация: The isobaric heat capacity Cp(T) of YbAl3(BO3)4 grown by spontaneous crystallization from solution (100 − n) wt % (Bi2Mo3O12 + 2.5% B2O3 + 0.75% Li2MoO4) + n wt % YbAl3(BO3)4 is studied experimentally in the region of 344–1016 K. It is established that there are no extrema on the Cp(T) dependence, and the obtained data can be described using the Berman-Brown polynomial. The temperature variations of enthalpy and entropy are calculated from the Cp(T) dependence.
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