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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Boldyrev K. N., Pisarev R. V., Bezmaternykh L. N., Popova M. N.
Заглавие : Antiferromagnetic dichroism in a complex multisublattice magnetoelectric CuB2O4
Коллективы : Russian Academy of Sciences under the Programs for Basic Research; Russian Federation [MK-3521.2015.2], Russian Foundation for Basic Research [15-32-20613, 15-02-04222], Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation [14.B25.0031.25]
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. Lett.: American Physical Society, 2015. - Vol. 114, Is. 24. - Ст.247210. - ISSN 0031, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.114.247210. - ISSN 10797114(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:40. - This study was supported by the Russian Academy of Sciences under the Programs for Basic Research, by the President of the Russian Federation (Grant No. MK-3521.2015.2, K. N. B.), by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (Grants No. 15-32-20613, K. N. B., and No. 15-02-04222, R. V. P.), and by the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation (Grant No. 14.B25.0031.25, R. V. P.).
Предметные рубрики: MAGNETIC SOLITON LATTICE
COPPER METABORATE
GYROTROPIC BIREFRINGENCE
SPECTROSCOPY
EXCITATIONS
TRANSITIONS
CRYSTALS
Cr2O3
FIELD
Аннотация: Magnetic control of the crystal chirality was announced by Saito et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 101, (2008)] on the ground of experiments in CuB2O4. This claim has raised a sharp dispute in the literature because it seemed to contradict the fundamental symmetry principles. We settle this dispute on the basis of a high-resolution optical spectroscopy study of excitonic transitions in CuB2O4. We find that a large sublattice-sensitive antiferromagnetic linear dichroism (LD) emerges at the Néel temperature TN=21 K and show how it could simulate a “magnetic-field control of the crystal chirality.” We prove that the discovered LD is related microscopically to the magnetic Davydov splitting. This LD is highly sensitive to subtle changes in the spin subsystems, which allowed us to observe a splitting of the phase transition into an incommensurate magnetic phase into two transitions (T∗1=8.5 and T∗2=7.9 K) and to suggest elliptical spiral structures below T∗1, instead of a simple circular helix proposed earlier.О магнитном контроле кристаллической хиральности сообщил Сайто и др. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 101, 117402 (2008)] на основании экспериментов в CuB2O4. Это требование вызвало резкий спор в литературе, потому что это казалось, противоречат основным принципам симметрии. Мы урегулировать этот спор на основе исследования с помощью оптической спектроскопии высокого разрешения экситонных переходов в CuB2O4. Мы считаем, что большой подрешетко-чувствительный антиферромагнитный линейный дихроизм (LD) возникает при температуре Нееля TN= 21 Kи показываем, как это может имитировать "контроль магнитным полем кристаллической хиральности." Мы докажем, что обнаруженный LD связанс микроскопическим магнитным Давыдовским расщеплением. Этот Л.Д. весьма чувствителен к тонким изменениям в спиновых подсистем, которые позволили нам наблюдать расщепление фазового перехода в несоизмеримы магнитная фаза в двух переходов (T*1= 8,5 и Т*2 = 7,9 К) и предположить эллиптическую спиральную структуру ниже T*1, вместо простой круговой спирали предложенный ранее.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kuz'menko A. M., Mukhin A. A., Ivanov V. Y., Kadomtseva A. M., Lebedev S. P., Bezmaternykh L. N.
Заглавие : Antiferromagnetic Resonance and Dielectric Properties of Rare-earth Ferroborates in the Submillimeter Frequency Range
Место публикации : J. Exp. Theor. Phys.: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2011. - Vol. 113, Is. 1. - P113-120. - ISSN 1063-7761, DOI 10.1134/S106377611105013X
Примечания : Cited References: 27. - This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, project no. 10-02-00846.
Предметные рубрики: GDFE3(BO3)(4)
SPECTROSCOPY
CRYSTAL
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): antiferromagnetic resonance--basic parameters--effective anisotropy constant--ferroborates--ferroics--ferromagnetic orderings--frequency ranges--magnetic interactions--magnetoresonance--millimeter frequency range--rare earth ions--submillimeters--antiferromagnetic materials--crystallography--erbium--europium--ferromagnetic resonance--ion exchange--magnetic anisotropy--magnetic devices--magnetic structure--permittivity--resonance--antiferromagnetism
Аннотация: The magnetoresonance and dielectric properties of a number of crystals of a new family of multiferroics, namely, rare-earth ferroborates RFe(3)(BO(3))(4) (R = Y, Eu, Pr, Tb, Tb(0.25)Er(0.75)), are studied in the submillimeter frequency range (nu = 3-20 cm(-1)). Ferroborates with R = Y, Tb, and Eu exhibit permittivity jumps at temperatures of 375, 198, and 58 K, respectively, which are caused by the R32 - P3(1)2(1) phase transition. Antiferromagnetic resonance (AFMR) modes in the subsystem of Fe(3+) ions are detected in the range of antiferromagnetic ordering (T T(N)
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Arkhipkin V. G., Timofeev I. V.
Заглавие : Electromagnetically induced transparency and controlling the time shape of laser pulses
Место публикации : Dokl. Phys.: MAIK Nauka-Interperiodica / Springer, 2005. - Vol. 50, Is. 4. - P.165-168. - ISSN 1028-3358, DOI 10.1134/1.1922553
Примечания : Cited References: 14
Предметные рубрики: SPECTROSCOPY
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Aver'yanov E. M.
Заглавие : Local field anisotropy in Langmuir-Blodgett films of cadmium arachidate
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2011. - Vol. 53, Is. 12. - P2492-2494. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/S1063783411120031
Примечания : Cited References: 9
Предметные рубрики: SPECTROSCOPY
Аннотация: Lorentz tensor and local field tensor components for uniaxial Langmuir-Blodgett films of cadmium arachidate from 3 to 100 nm thick on silver, polymethyl methacrylate, and glass substrates have been experimentally determined using the data on the film refractive index dispersion in the visible range. The constraints from below on the mean value and anisotropy of the molecular polarizability caused by the intermolecular interactions in the film have been established.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : AVERYANOV E. M.
Заглавие : POLARIZED LUMINESCENCE SPECTRUM OF IMPURITY LIQUID-CRYSTAL - THE DEGENERATION LIFTED AND RENEWED BY RELAXATION
Место публикации : Zhurnal Eksperimentalnoi Teor. Fiz.: MEZHDUNARODNAYA KNIGA, 1993. - Vol. 103, Is. 6. - P2018-2038. - ISSN 0044-4510
Примечания : Cited References: 45
Предметные рубрики: RESOLVED FLUORESCENCE DEPOLARIZATION
UNIAXIAL MOLECULAR SAMPLES
NEMATIC ORDER PARAMETERS
EXCITED-STATES
SPECTROSCOPY
MEMBRANES
FLUOROPHORES
ORIENTATION
TRANSITION
DYES
Аннотация: The general molecular-statistical approach is proposed for the analysis or the polarized luminescence spectrum for impurity molecule of an arbitrary symmetry in the nematic liquid crystal matrix. On the particular example of uniaxial molecules the influence of features of the molecular electron structure, orientational statistics, molecular dynamics, and features of the anisotropic intermolecular coupling upon the positions of maxima v(if)(t) of impurity fluorescence polarized bands J(ij)(t) is studied. For the first time it is shown that all these factors significantly affect the degree of spectrum v(ij)(t) degeneration. For t not-equal 0, relaxation of excited impurity molecule subsystem toward the orientational distribution lifts a partial degeneration of spectrum v(ij), occuring at t not-equal 0, and renews partial or total degeneration of spectrum v(ij) in the limit t = infinity. In the lack of the spectrum v(ij) degeneration for t = 0 the relaxation may restore partial degeneration for t not-equal 0 as a function of the features of electron structure of molecules. The results of work explain the familiar experimental data on the number of independent component v(ij) and relation between them, on dependence of v(ij) upon the order of matrix and impurity subsystem, on the mutual relation in the positions of impurity band polarized component in the absorption and fluorescence spectra.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : AVERYANOV E. M.
Заглавие : STATIONARY SPECTRUM OF ADMIXED LIQUID-CRYSTAL POLARIZED FLUORESCENCE
Место публикации : Zhurnal Eksperimentalnoi Teor. Fiz.: MEZHDUNARODNAYA KNIGA, 1994. - Vol. 106, Is. 3. - P767-779. - ISSN 0044-4510
Примечания : Cited References: 29
Предметные рубрики: LOCAL FIELD
SPECTROSCOPY
PARAMETERS
DYES
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Ekholm V., Chiuzbaian G. S., Sathe C., Nicolaou A., Guarise M., Simon M., Jaouen N., Luning J., Hague C. F., Gel'mukhanov F., Odelius M., Bjorneholm O., Rubensson, J-E
Заглавие : Core-hole localization and ultra-fast dissociation in SF6
Коллективы : Swedish Research Council (VR)Swedish Research Council; Russian Science FoundationRussian Science Foundation (RSF) [16-12-10109]
Место публикации : J. Phys. B. - 2020. - Vol. 53, Is. 18. - Ст.185101. - ISSN 0953-4075, DOI 10.1088/1361-6455/aba204. - ISSN 1361-6455(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 36. - This work was supported by the Swedish Research Council (VR). The calculations were performed on resources provided by the Swedish National Infrastructure for Computing (SNIC). FG acknowledges support within the Russian Science Foundation (Project No. 16-12-10109)
Предметные рубрики: X-RAY-EMISSION
SYMMETRY-BREAKING
AB-INITIO
SPECTROSCOPY
SPECTRA
Аннотация: Resonant inelastic x-ray scattering spectra excited at the fluorine K resonances of SF6 have been recorded. While a small but significant propensity for electronically parity-allowed transitions is found, the observation of parity-forbidden electronic transitions is attributed to vibronic coupling that breaks the global inversion symmetry of the electronic wavefunction and localizes the core hole. The dependence of the scattering cross section on the polarization of the incident radiation and the scattering angle is interpreted in terms of local π/σ symmetry around the S–F bond. This symmetry selectivity prevails during the dissociation that occurs during the scattering process.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kazak N. V., Platunov M. S., Knyazev Yu. V., Ivanova N. B., Zubavichus Y. V., Veligzhanin A. A., Vasiliev A. D., Bezmaternykh L. N., Bayukov O. A., Arauzo A., Bartolome J., Lamonova K. V., Ovchinnikov S. G.
Заглавие : Crystal and local atomic structure of MgFeBO4,Mg0.5Co0.5FeBO4, and CoFeBO4: effects of Co substitution
Место публикации : Phys. Status Solidi B. - 2015. - Vol. 252, Is. 10. - P.2245-2258. - ISSN 0370, DOI 10.1002/pssb.201552143. - ISSN 15213951 (eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 46. - This work has been financed by the MECOM Project MAT11/23791, and DGA IMANA project E-34, Council for Grants of the President of the Russian Federation (project nos. NSh-2886.2014.2, SP-938.2015.5), and Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project nos. 13-02-00958-a, 13-02-00358-a, 14-02-31051-mol-a). The work of one of the coauthors (M.S.P.) was supported by the program of Foundation for promoting the development of small enterprises in scientific and technical sphere ("UMNIK" program).
Предметные рубрики: SPIN-GLASS BEHAVIOR
MAGNETIC WARWICKITES
SINGLE-CRYSTALS
PHASE-RELATIONS
OXYBORATE
SYSTEM
SPECTROSCOPY
ANISOTROPY
MN2OBO3
FE2OBO3
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): crystal structure--xanes--exafs--magnetic semiconductor--oxyborate
Аннотация: Single-crystalline MgFeBO4, Mg0.5Co0.5FeBO4, and CoFeBO4 have been grown by the ﬂux method. The samples have been characterized by X-ray spectral analysis, X-ray diffraction, and X-ray absorption spectroscopy. The X-ray absorption near-edge structure (XANES) and extended X-ray absorption ﬁne structure (EXAFS) spectra have been measured at the Fe and Co K-edges over a wide temperature range (6.5– 300 K). The composition, the charge state, and local environ- ment of both Fe and Co atoms have been determined. The effects of Co substitution for Mg on the local structural distortions have been revealed experimentally and the M–O bond anisotropy has been found.Монокристаллические образцы CoFeBO4 были выращены раствор-расплавным методом. Образцы были охарактеризованы с помощью рентгеноспектрального анализа, рентгеновской дифракции и спектроскопии поглощения рентгеновских лучей. Спектры вблизи K-края поглощения рентгеновского излучения структуры (XANES) и далее рентгеновского поглощения тонкой структуры (EXAFS) были измерены для Fe и Co в широком диапазоне температур (6.5- 300К). Состав, состояние заряда, и локальная положение и Fe и Co атомов были определены. Эффекты замещения Co магнием Mg на местные структурные искажения были выявлены экспериментально и анизотропия связи М-О была найдена.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Smirnova, Ekaterina S., Alekseeva, Olga A., Dudka, Alexander P., Artemov V. V., Zubavichus, Yan V., Gudim I. A., Bezmaternykh L. N., Frolov, Kirill V., Lyubutin, Igor S.
Заглавие : Crystal structure, phase transition and structural deformations in iron borate (Y0.95Bi0.05)Fe3(BO3)4 in the temperature range 90–500 K
Коллективы : Russian Foundation for Basic Research [17-02-00766]; Federal Agency of Scientific Organizations [007-GZ/Ch3363/26]
Место публикации : Acta Crystallogr. B. - 2018. - Vol. 74. - P.226-238. - ISSN 2052-5206, DOI 10.1107/S2052520618002962
Примечания : Cited References:27. - The following funding is acknowledged: Russian Foundation for Basic Research (award No. 17-02-00766) and Federal Agency of Scientific Organizations (Agreement No 007-GZ/Ch3363/26).
Предметные рубрики: HIGH-PRESSURES
GDFE3(BO3)4
SPECTROSCOPY
IFEFFIT
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): rare-earth iron borates--crystal structure--structural phase transition--structural deformations
Аннотация: An accurate X-ray diffraction study of (Y0.95Bi0.05)Fe3(BO3)4 single crystals in the temperature range 90–500 K was performed on a laboratory diffractometer and used synchrotron radiation. It was established that the crystal undergoes a diffuse structural phase transition in the temperature range 350–380 K. The complexity of localization of such a transition over temperature was overcome by means of special analysis of systematic extinction reflections by symmetry. The transition temperature can be considered to be Tstr ≃ 370 K. The crystal has a trigonal structure in the space group P3121 at temperatures of 90–370 K, and it has a trigonal structure in the space group R32 at 375–500 K. There is one type of chain formed by the FeO6 octahedra along the c axis in the R32 phase. When going into the P3121 phase, two types of nonequivalent chains arise, in which Fe atoms are separated from the Y atoms by a different distance. Upon lowering the temperature from 500 to 90 K, a distortion of the Y(Bi)O6, FeO6, B(2,3)O3 coordination polyhedra is observed. The distances between atoms in helical Fe chains and Fe—O—Fe angles change non-uniformly. A sharp jump in the equivalent isotropic displacement parameters of O1 and O2 atoms within the Fe—Fe chains and fluctuations of the equivalent isotropic displacement parameters of B2 and B3 atoms were observed in the region of structural transition as well as noticeable elongation of O1, O2, B2, B3, Fe1, Fe2 atomic displacement ellipsoids. It was established that the helices of electron density formed by Fe, O1 and O2 atoms may be structural elements determining chirality, optical activity and multiferroicity of rare-earth iron borates. Compression and stretching of these helices account for the symmetry change and for the manifestation of a number of properties, whose geometry is controlled by an indirect exchange interaction between iron cations that compete with the thermal motion of atoms in the structure. Structural analysis detected these changes as variations of a number of structural characteristics in the c unit-cell direction, that is, the direction of the helices. Structural results for the local surrounding of the atoms in (Y0.95Bi0.05)Fe3(BO3)4 were confirmed by EXAFS and Mössbauer spectroscopies.
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kremneva A. M., Fedorov A. V., Bulavchenko O. A., Knyazev Yu. V., Saraev A. A., Yakovlev V. A., Kaichev V. V.
Заглавие : Effect of calcination temperature on activity of Fe2O3-Al2O3 nanocomposite catalysts in CO oxidation
Коллективы : Russian Science FoundationRussian Science Foundation (RSF) [17-73-20157]; National center of investigation of catalysts" at Boreskov Institute of Catalysis
Место публикации : Catal. Lett. - 2020. - Vol. 150. - P.3377-3385. - ISSN 1011-372X, DOI 10.1007/s10562-020-03250-8. - ISSN 1572-879X(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 31. - This work was supported by the Russian Science Foundation (Grant No. 17-73-20157). The experiments were performed using facilities of the shared research center "National center of investigation of catalysts" at Boreskov Institute of Catalysis. The authors thank A.Yu. Gladky for the TPR measurements and Z.S. Vinokurov for the XRD measurements.
Предметные рубрики: MOSSBAUER
SPECTROSCOPY
CHEMISTRY
IRON
XPS
ADSORPTION
OXYGEN
FE
Аннотация: Nanocomposite Fe–Al oxide catalysts were prepared by the melting of iron and aluminum nitrates with the subsequent calcination in air at different temperatures. It was found that the catalysts calcined at 450 °C are more active in the oxidation of CO than the catalysts calcined at 700 °C. X-ray diffraction and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy showed that all the catalysts consist of hematite, α-Fe2O3 nanoparticles, and Al2O3 in an amorphous state. Iron oxide is the active component, which provides the oxidation of CO, while alumina is a texture promoter. The increase in the calcination temperature leads to a minor increase in the average size of hematite nanoparticles and an insignificant decrease in the specific surface area. Kinetic measurements showed that the oxidation of CO over the Fe–Al catalysts calcined at 450 and 700 °C proceeds with the activation energy of 61–69 and 91 kJ/mol, respectively. This means that the low-temperature and high-temperature catalysts contain different active species. Temperature-programmed reduction with CO indicated that the decrease in the calcination temperature improves the reducibility of the Fe-Al nanocomposites. According to 57Fe Mössbauer spectroscopy, the low-temperature catalysts contain hydrated iron oxides (acagenite and ferrihydrite) and a significant amount of highly defective hematite, which is absent in the high-temperature catalyst. These species can provide the enhanced activity of the low-temperature catalysts in the oxidation of CO.
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