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1.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Ignatchenko V. A., Tsikalov D. S.
Заглавие : Spectral properties of waves in superlattices with 2D and 3D inhomogeneities
Место публикации : J. Exp. Theor. Phys.: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2011. - Vol. 113, Is. 2. - P.232-244. - ISSN 1063-7761, DOI 10.1134/S1063776111080061
Примечания : Cited References: 24. - This study was supported in part by the program of the Presidium of the Russian Academy of Sciences (grant no. 27.1), Federal Targeted Program (State contract no. 02.740.11.0220), and Targeted Programs "Development of the Higher School Scientific Potential" in 2009-2010 and 2011 years.
Предметные рубрики: X-RAY REFLECTION
PERTURBED FIELDS
MULTILAYERS
SUSCEPTIBILITY
PROPAGATION
INTERFACES
SCATTERING
SYSTEM
Аннотация: We investigate the dynamic susceptibility and one-dimensional density of states in an initially sinusoidal superlattice containing simultaneously 2D phase inhomogeneities simulating correlated rough-nesses of superlattice interfaces and 3D amplitude inhomogeneities of the superlattice layer materials. The analytic expression for the averaged Green's function of the sinusoidal superlattice with two phase inhomogeneities is derived in the Bourret approximation. It is shown that the effect of increasing asymmetry in the peak heights of dynamic susceptibility at the Brillouin zone boundary of the superlattice, which was discovered earlier [15] upon an increase in root-mean-square (rms) fluctuations, also takes place upon an increase in the correlation wavenumber of inhomogeneities. However, the peaks in this case also become closer, and the width and depth of the gap in the density of states decrease thereby. It is shown that the enhancement of rms fluctuations of 3D amplitude inhomogeneities in a superlattice containing 2D phase inhomogeneities suppresses the effect of dynamic susceptibility asymmetry and leads to a slight broadening of the gap in the density of states and a decrease in its depth. Targeted experiments aimed at detecting the effects studied here would facilitate the development of radio-spectroscopic and optical methods for identifying the presence of inhomogeneities of various dimensions in multilayer magnetic and optical structures.
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2.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Arauzo A., Kazak N. V., Ivanova N. B., Platunov M. S., Knyazev Yu. V., Bayukov O. A., Bezmaternykh L. N., Lyubutin I. S., Frolov K. V., Ovchinnikov S. G., Bartolome J.
Заглавие : Spin-glass behavior in single crystals of hetero-metallic magnetic warwickites MgFeBO4, Mg0.5Co0.5FeBO4, and CoFeBO4
Коллективы : MINECO Project [MAT11/23791, MAT2014-53921-R], DGA IMANA project [E-34], Russian Foundation for Basic Research [13-02-00958, 13-02-00358, 14-02-31051-mol-a], Council for Grants of the President of the Russian Federation [NSh-2886.2014.2, SP-938.2015.5], program of Foundation for Promotion of Small Enterprises in Science and Technology ("UMNIK" program)
Место публикации : J. Magn. Magn. Mater.: Elsevier Science, 2015. - Vol. 392. - P.114-125. - ISSN 0304-8853, DOI 10.1016/j.jmmm.2015.05.006. - ISSN 18734766(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:36. - This work has been financed by the MINECO Project MAT11/23791, MAT2014-53921-R and DGA IMANA project E-34, Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project Nr. 13-02-00958, 13-02-00358 and 14-02-31051-mol-a), Council for Grants of the President of the Russian Federation (project Nr. NSh-2886.2014.2 and SP-938.2015.5). The work of one of coauthors (M.S.P.) was supported by the program of Foundation for Promotion of Small Enterprises in Science and Technology ("UMNIK" program).
Предметные рубрики: SYSTEMS
CHAIN
Fe
SUSCEPTIBILITY
Fe2OBO3
ENERGY
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): warwickites--spin glass--entanglement--exchange interaction
Аннотация: Magnetic properties of heterometallic warwickites MgFeBO4, Mg0.5Co0.5FeBO4, and CoFeBO4 are presented, highlighting the effect of Co substitution on the magnetic properties of these compounds. The analysis of magnetization and heat capacity data has shown that these compounds exhibit a spin-glass transition below TSG=10, 20 and 22 K, respectively. Using zero field ac susceptibility as entanglement witness we find that the low dimensional magnetic behavior above TSG show quantum entanglement behavior χ(Τ)∝T−α(Τ) up to TE≈130 K. The α parameters have been deduced as a function of temperature and Co content, indicating the existence of random singlet phase in this temperature region. Above TE the paramagnetism is interpreted in terms of non-entangled spins giving rise to Curie–Weiss paramagnetism. The different intra- and inter-ribbon exchange interaction pathways have been calculated within a simple indirect coupling model. It is determined that the triangular motifs in the warwickite structure, together with the competing interactions, induce frustration. The spin-glass character is explained in terms of the substitutional disorder of the Mg, Fe and Co atoms at the two available crystallographic sites, and the frustration induced by the competing interactions. The Co substitution induces uniaxial anisotropy, increases the absolute magnetization and increases the spin-glass freezing temperature. The entanglement behavior is supported in the intermediate phase irrespective of the introduction of anisotropy by the Co substitution.Представлены магнитные свойства гетерометаллических варвикитов MgFeBO4, Mg0.5Co0.5FeBO4 и CoFeBO4, с выделением эффекта замещения Co на магнитные свойства этих соединений. Анализ данных намагниченности и теплоемкости показал, что эти соединения обладают спин-стекольным переходом ниже TSG=10, 20 и 22 К соответственно. Используя нулевого поля для переменной восприимчивости, мы находим, что низкоразмерных магнитное поведение выше TSG показать квантовая запутанность поведение χ (Τ) αT? α (Τ) до TEE130 К. Параметры α были выведены в зависимости от температуры и содержание Со, что указывает на существование случайного синглетного фазы в этой области температур. Над TE в Парамагнетизм интерпретируется в терминах перепутывания спинов, приводящих к парамагнетизму Кюри-Вейсса. Различные внутри- и обменного взаимодействия между направлениями были рассчитаны в модели простой косвенной связи. Установлено, что треугольные мотивы в структуре варвикита, вместе с конкурирующими взаимодействиями, вызывают фрустрацию. Характер спинового стекла объясняется в условиях беспорядка замещения атомов Mg, Fe и Co в двух доступных кристаллографических позициях, и фрустрацию, индуцированную конкурирующими взаимодействиями. Замена Со вызывает одноосную анизотропию, увеличивает абсолютную намагниченность и повышает температуру замерзания спинового стекла. Запутанность Поведения поддерживается в промежуточной фазе, независимо от анизотропии из-за введения замещения Со.
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3.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Babitskii A. N., Belyaev B. A., Boev N. M., Skomorokhov G. V., Izotov A. V., Galeev R. G.
Заглавие : A magnetometer of weak quasi-stationary and high-frequency fields on resonator microstrip transducers with thin magnetic fields
Место публикации : Instrum. Exp. Tech.: MAIK Nauka-Interperiodica / Springer, 2016. - Vol. 59, Is. 3. - P.425-432. - ISSN 00204412 (ISSN), DOI 10.1134/S0020441216030131
Примечания : Cited References: 23. - This study was performed within the framework of the State Job of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation for the research at the Siberian Federal University in 2014 (project no. 3.528.2014K).
Предметные рубрики: Ferromagnetic-resonance
Films
Susceptibility
Anisotropy
Sensors
Trends
Аннотация: A high-sensitivity magnetometer for simultaneous measurements of three components of a weak quasi-stationary or high-frequency magnetic-field vector was developed and investigated. Microstrip structures that are based on irregular resonators serve as the magnetometer transducers. An anisotropic thin-film magnetic structure is used as the sensing element. This structure consists of two thin magnetic films that are prepared by magnetron sputtering of a Ni75Fe25 permalloy target and separated by a silicon monoxide layer. It is demonstrated that the transducer exhibits the maximum sensitivity, when the easy magnetization axis of the film structure is orthogonal to the polarization direction of the pumping microwave magnetic field in the microstrip resonator and at an optimal value of a constant magnetic bias field and its optimal deflection from the pumping-field polarization direction which is parallel to it. The magnetometer is characterized by a wide dynamic range of measured magnetic fields, 10–10–10–4 Т, and a wide frequency range, 10–1–105 Hz. © 2016, Pleiades Publishing, Inc.
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4.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Raikher Y. L., Stepanov V. I., Stolyar S. V., Ladygina V. P., Balaev D. A., Ishchenko L. A., Balasoiu M.
Заглавие : Magnetic properties of biomineral particles produced by bacteria Klebsiella oxytoca
Коллективы :
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2010. - Vol. 52, Is. 2. - P298-305. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/S1063783410020125
Примечания : Cited References: 29. - This study was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project nos. 07-02-96026, 07- 02-96017, and 08-02-00802) and performed within the framework of the Federal Target Program "Research and Research-Pedagogical Personnel of Innovation Russia for 2009-2013."
Предметные рубрики: FERRITIN
NANOPARTICLES
IRON
SUSCEPTIBILITY
FERRIHYDRITE
BEHAVIOR
FINS
Аннотация: Ferrihydrite nanoparticles (2-5 nm in size) produced by bacteria Klebsiella oxytoca in the course of biomineralization of iron salt solutions from a natural medium exhibit unique magnetic properties: they are characterized by both the antiferromagnetic order inherent in a bulk ferrihydrite and the spontaneous magnetic moment due to the decompensation of spins in sublattices of a nanoparticle. The magnetic susceptibility enhanced by the superantiferromagnetism effect and the magnetic moment independent of the magnetic field provide the possibility of magnetically controlling these natural objects. This has opened up the possibilities for their use in nanomedicine and bioengineering. The results obtained from measurements of the magnetic properties of the ferrihydrite produced by Klebsiella oxytoca in its two main crystalline modifications are reported, and the data obtained are analyzed theoretically. This has made it possible to determine numerical values of the magnetic parameters of real biomineral nanoparticles.
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5.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Ignatchenko V. A., Mankov Y. I.
Заглавие : Partial restoration of the wave spectrum of a superlattice due to cross correlations between one- and three-dimensional inhomogeneities
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B: AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC, 2007. - Vol. 75, Is. 23. - Ст.235422. - ISSN 1098-0121, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.75.235422
Примечания : Cited References: 32
Предметные рубрики: ELASTIC MEDIUM THEORY
PERIODIC MULTILAYERS
SPIN-WAVES
LOCALIZATION
SYSTEMS
SUSCEPTIBILITY
DISORDER
MEDIA
Аннотация: Effects of cross correlations between one-dimensional (1D) and three-dimensional (3D) random inhomogeneities on the wave spectrum in sinusoidal superlattices are studied theoretically. The situation when the gap in the spectrum (the forbidden zone) at the first Brillouin zone boundary of the superlattice is closed under the action of the 1D inhomogeneities is considered. The phenomenon of the partial opening of this gap is found when the 3D inhomogeneities cross correlated with the 1D inhomogeneities add to the superlattice. The appearance of the logarithmic resonance in the center of the forbidden zone under the action of the cross correlations is shown. The physical nature of the effects in the wave spectrum of the superlattice that are caused by the cross correlations and the relation of these effects with the asymptotic properties of the correlation function of inhomogeneities are discussed.
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6.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Aplesnin S. S., Piskunova N. I.
Заглавие : Influence of the four-spin exchange interaction on the magnetic properties of manganites
Место публикации : J. Phys.: Condens. Matter: IOP PUBLISHING LTD, 2005. - Vol. 17, Is. 37. - P.5881-5888. - ISSN 0953-8984, DOI 10.1088/0953-8984/17/37/023
Примечания : Cited References: 18
Предметные рубрики: METAL-INSULATOR-TRANSITION
PHASE
SUSCEPTIBILITY
LA1-XSRXMNO3
FERROMAGNET
TRANSPORT
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): computer simulation--ion exchange--lanthanum compounds--magnetic properties--monte carlo methods--phase diagrams--phase transitions--four-spin exchange interaction--magnetic phase diagram--manganites--metal-dielectric transition--manganese compounds
Аннотация: It is shown that non-Heisenberg exchange interaction should be taken into account to reproduce the magnetic phase diagram of La(1-x)A(x)MnO(3) (A = Ca, Sr) using only effective exchange parameters and spins. The formation of the four-spin exchange arises from carrier hopping and coincides with the critical concentration metal-dielectric transition. The two- and four-spin exchange parameters are determined by Monte Carlo simulations.
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7.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Aplesnin S. S.
Заглавие : Static and dynamic magnetic properties of coupled spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic chains
Место публикации : J. Phys.: Condens. Matter: IOP PUBLISHING LTD, 2000. - Vol. 12, Is. 37. - P.8191-8207. - ISSN 0953-8984, DOI 10.1088/0953-8984/12/37/316
Примечания : Cited References: 21
Предметные рубрики: ONE-DIMENSIONAL ANTIFERROMAGNETS
SYSTEMS
SUSCEPTIBILITY
EXCITATIONS
SR2CUO3
CA2CUO3
KCUF3
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): computational methods--copper compounds--correlation methods--functions--magnetic field effects--magnetic properties--magnetization--monte carlo methods--quantum theory--specific heat--thermal effects--excitation spectroscopy--interchain coupling--intrachain couplings--mean-field approximation--spin-spin correlation function--spinons--antiferromagnetic materials
Аннотация: Calculations of the thermodynamic quantities, and the spectra of spinons, triplet excitations, and two-particle spin-singlet (Delta S-z = 0, +/- 1) excitations for a weakly coupled antiferromagnetic S = 1/2 spin chain are made using a mean-field approximation for the interchain couplings (J(2)) by the quantum Monte Carlo method. The mass gaps in these excitation spectra are estimated as functions of the interchain coupling. The critical held H-c, and the temperatures at which the spinon and singlet gaps close (T-1 and T-2, respectively) are obtained. Some peculiarities of the staggered magnetization, the specific heat, and the spin-spin correlation function are found at T-1 = 0.9J(2), T-2 = 1.5J(2), H-c = 3.8J(2), as determined by linear function fitting for J(2)/J(1) 0.15 The intrachain and interchain couplings, and the staggered magnetization for KCuF3, Sr2CuO3, and Ca2CuO3 are estimated, and mass gaps are predicted to exist in the spectra of the spinons and the singlet two-particle excitations.
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8.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Petrakovskii G. A., Sablina K. A., Velikanov D. A., Vorotynov A. M., Volkov N. V., Bovina A. F.
Заглавие : Weak ferromagnetism in copper metaborate CuB2O4
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: AMER INST PHYSICS, 1999. - Vol. 41, Is. 7. - P1157-1161. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/1.1130957
Примечания : Cited References: 10
Предметные рубрики: SUSCEPTIBILITY
Аннотация: CuB2O4 single crystals have been grown and their magnetic and resonance properties have been investigated for the first time. The temperature dependence of the susceptibility was found to contain features at T = 21 and 10 K. The CuB2O4 single crystal transformed at T = 21 K to a weakly ferromagnetic state. The sharp drop in susceptibility at T 10 K is caused by a transition of the magnetic system of CuB2O4 to an antiferromagnetic state. The effective magnetic moment of the Cu2+ ion, determined from the high-temperature part of the magnetic susceptibility, is 1.77 mu(B). The room-temperature g factors are, respectively, 2.170 and 2.133 for magnetic field parallel and perpendicular to the c axis of the crystal. The antiferromagnetic resonance parameters in the weakly ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic phases were measured. (C) 1999 American Institute of Physics. [S1063-7834(99)02907-X].
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9.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Bayukov O. A., Petrakovskii G. A., Savitskii A. F.
Заглавие : Orbital ordering in CuGeO3
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: AMER INST PHYSICS, 1998. - Vol. 40, Is. 9. - P1534-1539. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/1.1130602
Примечания : Cited References: 25
Предметные рубрики: SPIN-PEIERLS TRANSITION
COMPOUND CUGEO3
DIMERIZATION
STATE
SUSCEPTIBILITY
(VO)2P2O7
LADDER
Аннотация: The combined effect of the ligand crystal field and the exchange interaction on the Cu2+ cation in CuGeO3 is examined. It is shown that, if the magnitude of the exchange interaction exceeds the splitting of the energy levels of the d(x2-y2) and d(xy) orbitals, then an alternate filling of the d orbitals along a chain (orbital ordering) is possible. This effect creates an antiferromagnetic interaction between Cu2+ pairs in 90 degrees exchange and a doubling of the lattice period. A Jahn-Teller pseudoeffect causes singletization of the ground state of the antiferromagnetic chain of Cu2+ spins. (C) 1998 American Institute of Physics. [S1063-7834(98)02609-4].
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Shalaev V. M., Poliakov E. Y., Markel V. A.
Заглавие : Small-particle composites .2. Nonlinear optical properties
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B: AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC, 1996. - Vol. 53, Is. 5. - P2437-2449. - ISSN 0163-1829, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.53.2437
Примечания : Cited References: 45
Предметные рубрики: FRACTAL CLUSTERS
RAMAN-SCATTERING
SUSCEPTIBILITY
CONDUCTIVITY
EXCITATIONS
COLLOIDS
LIGHT
Аннотация: Strong fluctuations of local fields may result in very large optical nonlinearities in small-particle composites. Enhancement associated with particle clustering is found for a number of optical processes, including four-wave mixing (FWM), third-harmonic generation (THG), Raman scattering, and nonlinear refraction and absorption in Kerr media. Field fluctuations and optical nonlinear susceptibilities are especially large in fractal clusters. The enhancement of optical processes is expressed in terms of the resonant linear absorption by collective dipolar eigenmodes in a cluster, and quality factors, q, of the modes (q much greater than 1). It is shown that the susceptibility of a composite material consisting of random small-particle clusters is proportional to q(3) for Raman scattering and the Kerr optical nonlinearity, and to q(4) and q(6) for THG and FWM, respectively. For all of these processes, a spectral dependence of the effective susceptibility is found. Broad-scale numerical simulations of the optical response in small-particle composites are performed to complement the theory. The simulations are in reasonable agreement with available experimental data.
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