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1.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gekht R. S., Bondarenko I. N.
Заглавие : A quantum spin liquid in a two-layer triangular antiferromagnet
Место публикации : J. Exp. Theor. Phys.: AMER INST PHYSICS, 2005. - Vol. 101, Is. 5. - P868-880. - ISSN 1063-7761, DOI 10.1134/1.2149066
Примечания : Cited References: 43
Предметные рубрики: ONE-DIMENSIONAL ANTIFERROMAGNETS
DIMER GROUND-STATE
MEAN-FIELD THEORY
HEISENBERG-ANTIFERROMAGNET
SYSTEM SRCU2(BO3)(2)
PHASE-TRANSITION
GAP
FLUCTUATIONS
EXCITATIONS
LATTICE
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): antiferromagnetic materials--magnetic fields--magnetization--phase diagrams--spectrum analysis--thermodynamics--analogous systems--square lattices--thermodynamic quantities--two-layer triangular antiferromagnets--quantum theory
Аннотация: The possibility of implementing a quantum-spin-liquid-type state in a two-layer triangular spin-1/2 antiferromagnet at T = 0 is investigated. The ratio of intra- to interlayer exchange constants (j) is found under which a transition from the classical state with 120 degrees triangular order to a quantum state with zero magnetization per site occurs; in this case, the spins of adjacent layers form singlets that are separated from triplet excitations by an energy gap. Compared with an analogous system with the square lattice, the range of j in which the classical ordered state is realized turns out to be an order of magnitude smaller due to the effects of frustration; in this case, the behavior of thermodynamic quantities is analogous, on the whole, to that in two-layer square lattices; a difference manifests itself in the behavior of the gap in the spectrum of quasiparticles in an external magnetic field h. For small fields h, a j-h phase diagram is constructed that determines the domains in which the 120 degrees and the singlet phases exist. It is established that, in the neighborhood of the second-order phase transition, the contribution, to the thermodynamic quantities, of longitudinal spin fluctuations, which are disregarded in the spin-wave description, is comparable to the contribution of transverse fluctuations. (c) 2005 Pleiades Publishing, Inc.
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2.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Krasikov A. A., Balaev D. A.
Заглавие : Analysis of magnetization processes in antiferromagnetic nanoparticles in strong pulse fields (Brief review)
Коллективы : Eurasian Symposium “Trends in Magnetism”
Место публикации : J. Exp. Theor. Phys. - 2023. - Vol. 136, Is. 1. - P.97-105. - ISSN 10637761 (ISSN), DOI 10.1134/S1063776123010132. - ISSN 10906509 (eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 43. - The authors are grateful to V.L. Kirillov for synthesis of a set of NiO samples, O.N. Mart’yanov for cooperation and discussion of results for NiO nanoparticles, V.P. Ladygina for synthesis of nanoferrihydrite, S.V. Stolyar and R.S. Iskhakov for cooperation and discussion of results for ferrihydrite, and A.D. Balaev, K.A. Shaikhutdinov, and S.I. Popkov for the decisive contribution to the realization of pulse field setup
Аннотация: We present a brief review of investigations and analysis of magnetization curves M(H) for NiO and ferrihydrite antiferromagnetic nanoparticles in external fields up to 250 kOe. For correct interpretation of magnetic properties of systems of antiferromagnetic nanoparticles, it is important to take into account the segment of M(H) dependences, which corresponds to high fields (exceeding 100 kOe). We analyze the regularities in the formation of additional magnetic subsystems in antiferromagnetically ordered nanoparticles due to the influence of size effects. These additional subsystems (the ferromagnetic subsystem associated with uncompensated magnetic moment and the subsystem of surface free spins) are estimated quantitatively. It is shown that antiferromagnetic nanoparticles with a size of 5 nm acquire the properties of “nanomagnets,” which are not inferior to those for iron-oxide ferromagnetic nanoparticles of the same size.
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3.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Ovchinnikov S. G., Rudenko V. V.
Заглавие : Anisotropic interactions in magnetic crystals with S-state ions. Nanostructures
Коллективы : Program of Federal Support for Leading Scientific Schools of the Russian Federation [NSh 1044.2012.2], President's Program of Support for Leading Scientific Schools [NSh-2886.2014.2], Russian Foundation for Basic Research [13-02-00358]
Место публикации : Phys. Usp.: Turpion, 2014. - Vol. 57, Is. 12. - P.1180-1198. - ISSN 1063, DOI 10.3367/UFNe.0184.201412b.1299. - ISSN 14684780(eISSN). - ISSN
Примечания : Cited References:97. - We are grateful to L M Rudenko, T V Spirina, and N V Veretennikova for the assistance in the preparation of this review. This study was supported in part by the Program of Federal Support for Leading Scientific Schools of the Russian Federation (project No. NSh 1044.2012.2); by the President's Program of Support for Leading Scientific Schools (project No. NSh-2886.2014.2); and by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project No. 13-02-00358).
Предметные рубрики: PARAMAGNETIC-RESONANCE
ANTIFERROMAGNETIC-RESONANCE
EXCHANGE
Аннотация: Anisotropy mechanisms in compounds with S-state ions are discussed, including the 'single-ion' exchange mechanism that was developed theoretically by Nikiforov and coworkers based on the two-ion model and which has only recently received detailed experimental study. Results demonstrating the significant role of the 'single-ion' source are presented. An independent generalized method for quantitatively describing and predicting the anisotropy of magnetically ordered crystals is discussed, and its potential for the investigation of the BiFeO3 multiferroic in the region of the existence of a spin cycloid is examined. The anisotropic interactions responsible for the formation of nanostructures in the form of spin vortices (skyrmions) in MnSi and Cu2OSeO3 are analyzed.
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4.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Val'kov V. V., Zlotnikov A. O.
Заглавие : Anomalies in the characteristics of electronic structure upon a quantum phase transition to a state with two order parameters and the breaking of time-reversal symmetry
Место публикации : Bull. Russ. Acad. Sci. Phys.: Allerton Press, 2016. - Vol. 80, Is. 6. - P.616-619. - ISSN 10628738 (ISSN), DOI 10.3103/S106287381606040X
Примечания : Cited References: 9
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): antiferromagnetism--electronic structure--phase transitions--temperature distribution--antiferromagnetic order parameter--density of state--landau expansion--periodic anderson model--quantum phase transitions--temperature dependence--time reversal symmetries--two order parameters--quantum theory
Аннотация: Based on the periodic Anderson model, microscopic expressions for the Ginzburg–Landau expansion coefficients in a phase with superconducting and antiferromagnetic order parameters are obtained. Temperature dependences of the order parameters near the temperature of the transition to this phase are established. The emergence of anomalous properties upon the quantum phase transition to the phase with two order parameters is investigated. This transition is accompanied by drastic reconstruction of the density of states, reflected by the interplay between superconductivity and antiferromagnetism. © 2016, Allerton Press, Inc.
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5.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Boldyrev K. N., Pisarev R. V., Bezmaternykh L. N., Popova M. N.
Заглавие : Antiferromagnetic dichroism in a complex multisublattice magnetoelectric CuB2O4
Коллективы : Russian Academy of Sciences under the Programs for Basic Research; Russian Federation [MK-3521.2015.2], Russian Foundation for Basic Research [15-32-20613, 15-02-04222], Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation [14.B25.0031.25]
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. Lett.: American Physical Society, 2015. - Vol. 114, Is. 24. - Ст.247210. - ISSN 0031, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.114.247210. - ISSN 10797114(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:40. - This study was supported by the Russian Academy of Sciences under the Programs for Basic Research, by the President of the Russian Federation (Grant No. MK-3521.2015.2, K. N. B.), by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (Grants No. 15-32-20613, K. N. B., and No. 15-02-04222, R. V. P.), and by the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation (Grant No. 14.B25.0031.25, R. V. P.).
Предметные рубрики: MAGNETIC SOLITON LATTICE
COPPER METABORATE
GYROTROPIC BIREFRINGENCE
SPECTROSCOPY
EXCITATIONS
TRANSITIONS
CRYSTALS
Cr2O3
FIELD
Аннотация: Magnetic control of the crystal chirality was announced by Saito et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 101, (2008)] on the ground of experiments in CuB2O4. This claim has raised a sharp dispute in the literature because it seemed to contradict the fundamental symmetry principles. We settle this dispute on the basis of a high-resolution optical spectroscopy study of excitonic transitions in CuB2O4. We find that a large sublattice-sensitive antiferromagnetic linear dichroism (LD) emerges at the Néel temperature TN=21 K and show how it could simulate a “magnetic-field control of the crystal chirality.” We prove that the discovered LD is related microscopically to the magnetic Davydov splitting. This LD is highly sensitive to subtle changes in the spin subsystems, which allowed us to observe a splitting of the phase transition into an incommensurate magnetic phase into two transitions (T∗1=8.5 and T∗2=7.9 K) and to suggest elliptical spiral structures below T∗1, instead of a simple circular helix proposed earlier.О магнитном контроле кристаллической хиральности сообщил Сайто и др. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 101, 117402 (2008)] на основании экспериментов в CuB2O4. Это требование вызвало резкий спор в литературе, потому что это казалось, противоречат основным принципам симметрии. Мы урегулировать этот спор на основе исследования с помощью оптической спектроскопии высокого разрешения экситонных переходов в CuB2O4. Мы считаем, что большой подрешетко-чувствительный антиферромагнитный линейный дихроизм (LD) возникает при температуре Нееля TN= 21 Kи показываем, как это может имитировать "контроль магнитным полем кристаллической хиральности." Мы докажем, что обнаруженный LD связанс микроскопическим магнитным Давыдовским расщеплением. Этот Л.Д. весьма чувствителен к тонким изменениям в спиновых подсистем, которые позволили нам наблюдать расщепление фазового перехода в несоизмеримы магнитная фаза в двух переходов (T*1= 8,5 и Т*2 = 7,9 К) и предположить эллиптическую спиральную структуру ниже T*1, вместо простой круговой спирали предложенный ранее.
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6.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Val'kov V. V.
Заглавие : Antiferromagnetic excitonic insulator
Колич.характеристики :12 с
Место публикации : J. Exp. Theor. Phys. - 2023. - Vol. 137, Is. 4: Special Issue dedicated to the 95th Anniversary of L. A. Prozorova. - P.474-485. - ISSN 1063-7761 (ISSN), DOI 10.1134/S1063776123100138. - ISSN 10906509 (eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 39
Аннотация: The effective the two-band Hamiltonian is obtained for iridium oxides with account for strong electron correlations (SEC) and the spin–orbit interaction. The intraatomic electron correlations in iridium ions induce the formation of Hubbard fermions (HF) filling the states in the valence band. Another consequence of SEC is associated with the emergence of the antiferromagnetic (AFM) exchange interaction between HF in accordance with the Anderson mechanism. As a result, a long-range antiferromagnetic order is established in the system, and in the conditions of band overlapping, the intersite Coulomb interaction induces a phase transition to the excitonic insulator (EI) state with a long-range AFM order. The system of integral self-consistent equations, the solution to which determines the excitonic order parameter components Δi, j(k), sublattice magnetization M, Hubbard fermion concentration nd, and chemical potential μ, is obtained using the atomic representation, the method of two-time temperature Green’s functions, and the Zwanzig–Mori projection technique. The symmetry classification of AFM EI phases is performed, and it is shown that in the nearest neighbor approximation, state Δi, j(k) with the s-type symmetry corresponds to the ground state, while the phases with the d- and p-symmetries are metastable.
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7.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Dudnikov V. A., Velikanov D. A., Kazak N. V., Michel C. R., Bartolome J., Arauzo A., Ovchinnikov S. G., Patrin G. S.
Заглавие : Antiferromagnetic ordering in REM cobaltite GdCoO3
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: MAIK Nauka-Interperiodica / Springer, 2012. - Vol. 54, Is. 1. - P.79-83. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/S106378341201009X
Примечания : Cited References: 16. - This study was supported by the program of the Branch of Physical Sciences of the Russian Academy of Sciences "Strong Electron Correlations," the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project no. 09-02-00171-a), and Federal Agency for Science and Innovations (grant no. MK-5632.2010.2).
Предметные рубрики: SPIN-STATE
RCo3O3 R
Sm
Eu
Nd
Аннотация: Temperature and magnetic-field dependences of the static magnetization of polycrystalline cobaltite GdCoO3 have been measured. The magnetic properties of the GdCoO3 sample have been studied in the paramagnetic and antiferromagnetic states. The magnetic phase diagram has been constructed. The exchange field between the Gd-Gd sublattices and the anisotropy field have been estimated.
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8.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kuz'menko A. M., Mukhin A. A., Ivanov V. Yu., Kadomtseva A. M., Lebedev S. P., Bezmaternykh L. N.
Заглавие : Antiferromagnetic Resonance and Dielectric Properties of Rare-earth Ferroborates in the Submillimeter Frequency Range
Место публикации : J. Exp. Theor. Phys. - MOSCOW: PLEIADES PUBLISHING INC, 2011. - Vol. 113, Is. 1. - С. 113-120. - JUL. - ISSN 1063-7761, DOI 10.1134/S106377611105013X. - ISSN 1090-6509
Примечания : Cited Reference Count: 27. - Russian Foundation for Basic ResearchRussian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR) [10-02-00846], This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, project no. 10-02-00846.
Предметные рубрики: Physics, Multidisciplinary
Аннотация: The magnetoresonance and dielectric properties of a number of crystals of a new family of multiferroics, namely, rare-earth ferroborates RFe3(BO3)(4) (R = Y, Eu, Pr, Tb, Tb0.25Er0.75), are studied in the submillimeter frequency range (nu = 3-20 cm(-1)). Ferroborates with R = Y, Tb, and Eu exhibit permittivity jumps at temperatures of 375, 198, and 58 K, respectively, which are caused by the R32 - P3(1)2(1) phase transition. Antiferromagnetic resonance (AFMR) modes in the subsystem of Fe3+ ions are detected in the range of antiferromagnetic ordering (T≺T-N=30-40K) in all ferroborates that have either an easy-plane (Y, Eu) or easy-axis (Pr, Tb, Tb0.25Er0.75) magnetic structure. The AFMR frequencies are found to depend strongly on the magnetic anisotropy of a rare-earth ion and its exchange interaction with the Fe subsystem, which determine the type of magnetic structure and the sign and magnitude of an effective anisotropy constant. The basic parameters of the magnetic interactions in these ferroborates are found, and the magnetoelectric contribution to AFMR is analyzed.
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9.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kuz'menko A. M., Mukhin A. A., Ivanov V. Y., Kadomtseva A. M., Lebedev S. P., Bezmaternykh L. N.
Заглавие : Antiferromagnetic Resonance and Dielectric Properties of Rare-earth Ferroborates in the Submillimeter Frequency Range
Место публикации : J. Exp. Theor. Phys.: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2011. - Vol. 113, Is. 1. - P113-120. - ISSN 1063-7761, DOI 10.1134/S106377611105013X
Примечания : Cited References: 27. - This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, project no. 10-02-00846.
Предметные рубрики: GDFE3(BO3)(4)
SPECTROSCOPY
CRYSTAL
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): antiferromagnetic resonance--basic parameters--effective anisotropy constant--ferroborates--ferroics--ferromagnetic orderings--frequency ranges--magnetic interactions--magnetoresonance--millimeter frequency range--rare earth ions--submillimeters--antiferromagnetic materials--crystallography--erbium--europium--ferromagnetic resonance--ion exchange--magnetic anisotropy--magnetic devices--magnetic structure--permittivity--resonance--antiferromagnetism
Аннотация: The magnetoresonance and dielectric properties of a number of crystals of a new family of multiferroics, namely, rare-earth ferroborates RFe(3)(BO(3))(4) (R = Y, Eu, Pr, Tb, Tb(0.25)Er(0.75)), are studied in the submillimeter frequency range (nu = 3-20 cm(-1)). Ferroborates with R = Y, Tb, and Eu exhibit permittivity jumps at temperatures of 375, 198, and 58 K, respectively, which are caused by the R32 - P3(1)2(1) phase transition. Antiferromagnetic resonance (AFMR) modes in the subsystem of Fe(3+) ions are detected in the range of antiferromagnetic ordering (T T(N)
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Pankrats A. I., Zharkov S. M., Zeer G. M., Gudim I. A.
Заглавие : Antiferromagnetic resonance and magnetic anisotropy in PrxY1−xFe3(BO3)4 crystals in the region of the magnetic structure transformation “easy axis – easy plane”
Место публикации : J. Alloys Compd. - 2022. - Vol. 909. - Ст.164821. - ISSN 09258388 (ISSN), DOI 10.1016/j.jallcom.2022.164821
Примечания : Cited References: 37. - The authors acknowledge the assistance of R. Mironov in some resonance measurements. The SEM and EDS investigations were conducted in the SFU Joint Scientific Center supported by the State assignment (#FSRZ-2020–0011) of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation
Аннотация: The spin dynamics, magnetic structures and magnetic anisotropy of single crystals PrxY1−xFe3(BO3)4 have been studied using antiferromagnetic resonance (AFMR) in a wide range of frequencies, magnetic fields, and temperatures. The frequency-field dependences of AFMR for the crystals with x = 0.25 and 0.45 are characteristic of antiferromagnets with the easy plane (EP) anisotropy. The crystals with x = 0.75 and 1.0 exhibit frequency-field dependences that are typical for antiferromagnets with the easy axis (EA) anisotropy. In these crystals, a significant decrease in the effective anisotropy fields of praseodymium upon the transition to the spin-flop state has been found. It is shown that this is the main reason for the large lability intervals, within which the regions of coexistence of the collinear and spin-flop states overlap. In the crystal with x = 0.67, the magnetic field applied along the trigonal axis of the crystal leads to the spin reorientation transition from the EA to the EP state. A magnetic phase diagram of the states on the plane "magnetic field - temperature" is built. In this crystal, the effective anisotropy field of praseodymium also decreases upon the transition to the field-induced EP state. Diamagnetic dilution of the praseodymium subsystem leads to the contribution of this subsystem to the total anisotropy field depending almost linearly on the praseodymium concentration.
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