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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Karpov S. V., Semina P. N., Gavrilyuk A. P.
Заглавие : The role of the electron tunneling effect in the coagulation kinetics of polydisperse metal nanocolloids
Место публикации : Colloid J.: MAIK Nauka-Interperiodica / Springer, 2012. - Vol. 74, Is. 3. - P.305-312. - ISSN 1061-933X, DOI 10.1134/S1061933X12030052
Примечания : Cited References: 16. - Authors are thankful to G. A. Chiganova for discussions and helpful comments. Studies were carried out with the support of grants: the Presidium of RAS No 29 and No 31, OFN RAS III.9.5, IP SB RAS No 43, IP SB RAS (and SFU) No 101.
Предметные рубрики: PARTICLES
Аннотация: The energy of pair interactions between metal nanoparticles of different sizes is shown to be able to increase upon coagulation due to the additional electrostatic effect resulting from mutual heteropolar charging of the particles. The tunnel electron transfer occurring upon the collisions between particles of different sizes may be the reason for the charging. The transfer is caused by the dependence of the electron work function on the particle size. The electron transfer through the interparticle gap equalizes the Fermi levels in particles of different sizes and is associated with this dependence. Using the example of bimodal silver nanocolloids, it is shown that mutual heteropolar charging of particles with different sizes may accelerate the coagulation of polydisperse colloidal systems by an order of magnitude or more as compared with monodisperse systems, in which this effect is absent.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Slyusareva E. A., Sizykh A. G., Gerasimova M. A., Slabko V. V., Myslivets S. A.
Заглавие : Laser photolysis of fluorone dyes in a chitosan matrix
Место публикации : Quantum Electron.: Turpion LTD, 2012. - Vol. 42, Is. 8. - P.687-692. - ISSN 1063-7818, DOI 10.1070/QE2012v042n08ABEH014860
Примечания : Cited References: 32
Предметные рубрики: POLY(VINYL ALCOHOL) MATRIX
XANTHENE DYES
ROSE-BENGAL
FLUORESCENCE PROPERTIES
DELAYED FLUORESCENCE
ORGANIC-MOLECULES
TRIPLET-STATE
EXCITATION
ABSORPTION
PHOSPHORESCENCE
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): laser photolysis--fluorescein--dibromofluorescein--eosin y--erythrosin b--rose bengal--chitosan--photobleaching kinetics--two-step absorption
Аннотация: Kinetics of laser-induced photobleaching of fluorone dyes (fluorescein, dibromofluorescein, eosin Y, erythrosin B, Rose Bengal) is studied in a chitosan matrix. For all dyes the bleaching kinetics at the intensities of laser radiation 0.7 — 11.9 W cm-2 demonstrates quasi-monomolecular behaviour. The results are analysed using a kinetic model, based on the four-level (S0, S1, T1, Tn) scheme of the dye with chemically active triplet states taken into account. It is shown that the rate constants of the chemical reaction involving higher triplet states in the dyes studied amount to (3.9 — 18.6) × 106 s-1 and exceed the analogous values for the reaction involving the first lower triplet states by nine orders of magnitude. The rate of reaction involving the first triplet states appeared to be higher by one — two orders of magnitude than that in the case of higher triplet states involved because of low population of the latter. The possible mechanism of dye bleaching with participation of chitosan that consists in reduction of the dye to the leuco form by transfer of hydrogen from the chitosan matrix is discussed.
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Вид документа : Однотомное издание
Шифр издания :
Заглавие : Lasers and applications . Vol. III : Ligth-induced kinetics. Education
Выходные данные : Красноярск, 1991
Колич.характеристики :219 с
Коллективы : International school of lasers and applications (March 17-23,1989; Sayanogorsk)
Примечания : Refs. at the and of the paps. :
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Anshits A. G., Bayukov O. A., Anshits N. N., Pletnev O. N., Rabchevskii E. V., Vereshchagin S. N., Kondratenko E. V.
Заглавие : Nature of the active sites of ferrospheres in the oxidative condensation of methane
Коллективы : Russian Science Foundation [4-13-00289], Russian Congress on Catalysis (2; 2014 ; Oct. ; 2–5; Samara)
Место публикации : Kinet. Catal.: MAIK Nauka-Interperiodica / Springer, 2015. - Vol. 56, Is. 4. - P.523-531. - ISSN 0023, DOI 10.1134/S0023158415040023. - ISSN 16083210(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:37. - This work was supported by the Russian Science Foundation (grant no. 14-13-00289).
Предметные рубрики: GLASS CRYSTAL CATALYSTS
HIGH-TEMPERATURE
MOSSBAUER
MAGNETITES
MICROSPHERES
SELECTIVITY
CONVERSION
FERRITES
ASHES
IRON
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): oxidative condensation of methane--ferrospheres--iron spinel--mossbauer spectroscopy--structural defects
Аннотация: The catalytic properties of ferrospheres containing 76–97 wt % Fe2O3 in the oxidative condensation of methane were compared with their phase composition and the distribution of iron cations over the crystallographic positions of iron-containing phases in a steady state. It was established that the reaction route of methane oxidation changed at a Fe2O3 content of 89 wt %. Deep oxidation was the main reaction route on ferrospheres with a Fe2O3 content of 88.8 wt %. At a Fe2O3 content of ≥89 wt %, the yield of C2 hydrocarbons sharply increased and the contribution of deep oxidation decreased. The yield of C2 hydrocarbons correlated with the amount of defects in the structure of iron spinel, which are iron ions with the tetrahedral cation of Ca2+ and the octahedral cation vacancy among the nearest neighbors.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Vereshchagin S. N., Solov'ev L. A., Rabchevskii E. V., Dudnikov V. A., Ovchinnikov S. G., Anshits A. G.
Заглавие : New method for regulating the activity of ABO3 perovskite catalysts
Коллективы : Council of the President of the Russian Federation for Support of Young Scientists and Leading Scientific Schools [NSh-2886.2014.2]
Место публикации : Kinet. Catal.: MAIK Nauka-Interperiodica / Springer, 2015. - Vol. 56, Is. 5. - P.640-645. - ISSN 0023, DOI 10.1134/S0023158415040199. - ISSN 16083210(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:23. - This work was supported in part by the Council of the President of the Russian Federation for Support of Young Scientists and Leading Scientific Schools (grant no. NSh-2886.2014.2).
Предметные рубрики: MEMBRANE REACTORS
METHANE COMBUSTION
OXIDATION
OXIDES
OXYGEN
PERFORMANCE
FEATURES
PHASES
CO
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): perovskite--cobalt--methane--deep oxidation--oxidative condensation
Аннотация: A new possibility of changing the activity and selectivity of perovskite catalysts in the oxidative conversion of methane was demonstrated using the Sr x Gd1–x CoO3–δ (0.5 x 0.9) compounds as an example. It was established that, at the same chemical composition, the disordering of Sr2+/Gd3+ ions over the A positions of the crystal structure led to a significant increase in activity in the deep oxidation reaction of CH4, as compared with the samples with an ordered distribution of cations.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Fedorov A. S., Fedorov D. A., Kuzubov A. A., Avramov P. V., Nishimura Y., Irle S., Witek H. A.
Заглавие : Relative Isomer Abundance of Fullerenes and Carbon Nanotubes Correlates with Kinetic Stability
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Relative isomer abundance of fullerenes and carbon nanotubes correlates with kinetic stability
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. Lett.: AMER PHYSICAL SOC, 2011. - Vol. 107, Is. 17. - Ст.175506. - ISSN 0031-9007, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.175506
Примечания : Cited References: 29. - S. I, P. V. A, and A. S. F gratefully acknowledge generous hospitality during their visits to Krasnoyarsk (S. I) and Fukui Institute for Fundamental Chemistry in Kyoto and Nagoya University (P. V. A and A. S. F) under support of the joint JSPS-RFBR travel grant 09-02-92107. This work was partially supported by National Science Council (grants NSC96-2113-M009-022-MY3 and NSC96-2113-M009-011-MY3) and Ministry of Education of Taiwan (MOE-ATU project), as well as by the JAEA Research fellowship (P. V. A). We thank the Institute of Computer Modeling (Siberian Division of RAS) and the Joint Supercomputer Center RAS for opportunity to use cluster computers for performing all calculations.
Предметные рубрики: CHEMICAL MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS
C-60
BUCKMINSTERFULLERENE
MECHANISM
ROAD
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): carbon nanostructures--kinetic factors--kinetic stability--thermal vibration--carbon nanotubes--fullerenes--isomers--kinetics
Аннотация: A methodology to evaluate the kinetic stability of carbon nanostructures is presented based on the assumption of the independent and random nature of thermal vibrations. The kinetic stability is directly correlated to the cleavage probability for the weakest bond of a given nanostructure. The application of the presented method to fullerenes and carbon nanotubes yields clear correlation to their experimentally observed relative isomer abundances. The general and simple formulation of the method ensures its applicability to other nanostructures for which formation is controlled by kinetic factors.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Stepanov K. L., Stankevich Y. A., Stanchits L. K., Churilov G. N., Fedorov A. S., Novikov P. V.
Заглавие : The effect of electron density on the kinetics of fullerene formation in carbon plasma
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: The Effect of Electron Density on the Kinetics of Fullerene Formation in Carbon Plasma
Место публикации : Tech. Phys. Lett.: AMER INST PHYSICS, 2003. - Vol. 29, Is. 11. - P927-929. - ISSN 1063-7850, DOI 10.1134/1.1631366
Примечания : Cited References: 10
Предметные рубрики: C-60
Аннотация: The influence of the carbon cluster charge on their coagulation kinetics has been studied. The equations of kinetics have been solved and it is established that allowance for the cluster charging leads to an increase in the rate of fullerene formation under otherwise equal conditions. In connection with this, the role of minor impurities with a low ionization potential in carbon-containing plasma is discussed. (C) 2003 MAIK "Nauka/Interperiodica".
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Myagkov V. G., Bykova L. E., Bondarenko G. N., Bondarenko G. V., Myagkov F. V.
Заглавие : Solid-phase reactions and the order-disorder phase transition in thin films
Место публикации : Tech. Phys.: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2001. - Vol. 46, Is. 6. - P743-748. - ISSN 1063-7842, DOI 10.1134/1.1379645
Примечания : Cited References: 28
Предметные рубрики: HIGH-TEMPERATURE SYNTHESIS
ALLOY-FILMS
KINETICS
MULTILAYERS
SYSTEMS
GROWTH
Аннотация: A comparative analysis was carried out of the initiation temperatures of solid-phase reactions in bilayer solid films and the Kurnakov temperatures of the phases forming in the reaction products. It has been shown that in superstructures where ordering is usually observed, the Kurnakov temperature coincides with the initiation temperature of the solid-phase reactions if no other solid-phase structural transformation precedes the order-disorder phase transition in the state diagram. A rule was proposed by which pairs of films capable of entering into solid-phase reactions and their initiation temperatures can be determined. (C) 2001 MAIK "Nauka/Interperiodica".
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gluck M., Kolovsky A. R., Korsch H. J.
Заглавие : A quantum cable car for Wannier-Stark ladders
Место публикации : Phys. Lett. A. - 2000. - Vol. 276, Is. 1-4. - P.167-174. - ISSN 0375-9601, DOI 10.1016/S0375-9601(00)00656-3
Примечания : Cited References: 13
Предметные рубрики: DYNAMIC LOCALIZATION
BLOCH PARTICLE
AC FIELDS
DC
STATES
STATISTICS
LIFETIME
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): wannier-stark ladder--induced transitions--induced transitions--wannier-stark ladder--article--energy--oscillation--quantum mechanics--time--transport kinetics
Аннотация: This Letter studies the dynamics of transitions between the levels of a Wannier-Stark ladder induced by a resonant periodic driving. The analysis of the problem is done in terms of resonance quasienergy states, which take into account the metastable character of the Wannier-Stark states. It is shown that the periodic driving creates from a localized Wannier-Stark state an extended Bloch-like state with a spatial length varying in time as similar to t(1/2). Such a state can find applications in the field of atomic optics because it generates a coherent pulsed atomic beam. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : BABKIN E. V., CHARYEV A. A., DROBOTENKO V. V., VYSHINSKAYA L. I.
Заглавие : KINETICS OF METAL-INSULATOR PHASE-TRANSITION IN VO2-N FILMS
Место публикации : Solid State Commun.: PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD, 1988. - Vol. 65, Is. 4. - P241-243. - ISSN 0038-1098, DOI 10.1016/0038-1098(88)90778-8
Примечания : Cited References: 6
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