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1.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Ma, Yibiao, Li, Siying, Wei, Jiaqi, Quan, Beibei, Liao, Weifang, Molokeev M. S., Cheng, Ming, Chen, Xiaoyan, Zhou, Zhi, Xia, Mao
Заглавие : Spectroscopically enhanced far-red phosphor Li2Mg3TiO6: Cr3+ and its application prospects to cold resistance of rice
Колич.характеристики :9 с
Место публикации : Mater. Adv. - 2023. - Vol. 4, Is. 22. - P.5808-5816. - ISSN 26335409 (eISSN), DOI 10.1039/D3MA00654A
Примечания : Cited References: 41. - This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 51974123), the Key R & D Projects in Hunan Province (2021SK2047, 2022NK2044), the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province, China (Grant No. 2021JJ40261), Wangcheng Science and Technology Plan (KJ221017), the science and technology innovation Program of Hunan Province (2022WZ1022). The work was supported by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation as part of World-class Research Center program: “Advanced Digital Technologies”, contract no. 075-15-2020-935
Аннотация: Chemical unit co-substitution is a very effective strategy to improve the properties of phosphors. Due to the mismatch of the radii between substituted ions, unexpected properties are usually produced. Such properties are of profound significance to expand the research field. In this study, Mg2+-Ti4+ in Li2Mg3TiO6: Cr3+ was replaced by Al3+-Al3+ and Ga3+-Ga3+, while charge balance was maintained. Ion substitution changed the crystal field environment of activator ion, which increased the luminescence intensity by 180% and 184% respectively, accompanied by a slight decrease in thermal stability. In addition, the quantum efficiency was increased from 35.1% to 73.1%. The electroluminescence spectrum of the encapsulated pc-LED was examined, and the overlap with the absorption profile of the phytochrome Pfr was 61%. In order to verify the application prospect of far-red phosphor. A 15-day rice growth experiment was set up to detect surface traits, soluble sugars, soluble proteins, and the expression of OsphyA and OsCBF3 genes. It was demonstrated that rice under far-red light irradiation had significant resistance enhancement.
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2.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Korovushkin M. M.
Заглавие : Electrical resistivity and the Hall effect in the doped Mott-Hubbard material with strong spin-charge coupling
Колич.характеристики :14 с
Место публикации : Phys. Scr. - 2023. - Vol. 98, Is. 12. - Ст.125922. - ISSN 00318949 (ISSN), DOI 10.1088/1402-4896/ad05ed. - ISSN 14024896 (eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 96. - Author is grateful to V V Val’kov, A D Fedoseev, D M Dzebisashvili and M S Shustin for fruitful discussions and permanent interest in this work. Author thanks V A Mitskan and A O Zlotnikov for technical support
Аннотация: The kinetic characteristics of the doped Mott-Hubbard material are considered within the realistic spin-fermion model which takes into account the strong spin-charge coupling. The kinetic equation constructed on the basis of the mechanism of carrier scattering on the spin fluctuations is solved using the multi-moment method, which allows one to analyze the temperature behavior of nonequilibrium distribution function in the problems of electrical resistivity ρ and the Hall coefficient RH. The calculated dependences ρ(T) and RH(T) for the underdoped and optimally doped regimes demonstrate good qualitative agreement with the experimental data. In particular, the Hall coefficient calculated for the underdoped regime reproduces the experimentally observed sharp drop and even a change in sign at low temperatures.
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3.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Smolyakov D. A., Tarasov A. S., Shanidze, Lev, Bondarev I. A., Baron F. A., Lukyanenko A. V., Yakovlev I. A., Volochaev M. N., Volkov N. V.
Заглавие : Effect of magnetic and electric fields on the AC resistance of a silicon-on-insulator-based transistor-like device
Коллективы : RFBR, Krasnoyarsk Territory and Krasnoyarsk Regional Fund of Science [20-42-243007, 20-42-240013]; Government of the Russian Federation; Mega-grant for the Creation of Competitive World-Class Laboratories [075-15-2019-1886]
Место публикации : Phys. Status Solidi A. - 2022. - Vol. 219. Is. 1. - Ст.2100459. - ISSN 1862-6300, DOI 10.1002/pssa.202100459. - ISSN 1862-6319(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 19. - The authors thank the Krasnoyarsk Territorial Center for Collective Use, Krasnoyarsk Scientific Center of the SB RAS, for electron microscope investigations. This study was supported by RFBR, Krasnoyarsk Territory and Krasnoyarsk Regional Fund of Science, projects nos. 20-42-243007 and 20-42-240013, and by the Government of the Russian Federation, the Mega-grant for the Creation of Competitive World-Class Laboratories, agreement no. 075-15-2019-1886
Предметные рубрики: NANOSTRUCTURES
Аннотация: Herein, the AC magnetoresistance (MR) in the silicon-on-insulator (SOI)-based Fe/Si/SiO2/p-Si structure is presented. The structure is used for fabricating a back-gate field-effect pseudo-metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET) device. The effects of the magnetic field and gate voltage on the transport characteristics of the device are investigated. Magnetoimpedance value of up to 100% is obtained due to recharging of the impurity and surface centers at the insulator/semiconductor interface. A resistance variation of up to 1000% is found, which is caused by the voltage applied to the gate and the field effect on the band structure of the sample. Combining the magnetic and electric fields, one can either change the absolute value of the AC resistance while having the MR fixed or change the sign and character of the field dependence of the MR. The observed effects can be used in the development of magnetic-field-driven SOI-based devices and high-frequency circuits.
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4.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Padamata, Sai Krishna, Yasinskiy, Andrey, Shabanov A. V., Bermeshev, Timofey, Yang, You-jian, Wang, Zhao-wen, Cao, Dao, Polyakov, Peter
Заглавие : Improving corrosion resistance of Cu-Al-based anodes in KF-AlF3-Al2O3 melts
Коллективы : State Assignment for the Science of Siberian Federal University, Russia [FSRZ-2020-0013]
Место публикации : Trans. Nonferrous Met. Soc. China. - 2022. - Vol. 32, Is. 1. - P.354-363. - ISSN 1003-6326, DOI 10.1016/S1003-6326(22)65800-X. - ISSN 2210-3384(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 24. - The work is performed as a part of the State Assignment for the Science of Siberian Federal University, Russia (No. FSRZ-2020-0013) . Use of Krasnoyarsk Regional Center of Research Equipment of Federal Research Center "Krasnoyarsk Science Center SB RAS" is acknowledged
Предметные рубрики: NI-FE
ALUMINUM ELECTROLYSIS
INERT ANODES
NICKEL FERRITE
BEHAVIOR
Аннотация: The anodic behaviour of pre-oxidised and non-oxidised Cu−Al-based anodes (Cu−10Al and Cu−9.8Al−2Mn) in KF−AlF3−Al2O3 melts was studied through galvanostatic and potentiodynamic polarization techniques. The alloy compositions were oxidised for a short-term (8 h) at 700 °C, followed by galvanostatic polarization for 1 h at 800 °C with an applied current density of 0.4 A/cm2. The potentiodynamic curves were recorded with a sweep rate of 0.01 V/s. XRD analysis was conducted on frozen melt samples collected on the surface of the anode, and SEM observation was performed on the anode after the experiment to study the phases of the scales formed on the alloys. All the anode materials had a steady potential between 2.30 and 2.50 V(vs Al/AlF3). The corrosion rates of the anodes were calculated from the data acquired through potentiodynamic polarization. It was seen that pre-oxidised anodes possess a low corrosion rate compared to those without pre-oxidation treatment.
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5.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Драница М.В., Пахомов П. С., Киреев Н. Е., Орешонков, Александр Сергеевич
Заглавие : Численная оценка приведенного сопротивления теплопередаче оконных блоков различных конфигураций
Место публикации : Изв. вузов. Строительство. - 2022. - № 10. - С. 76-81. - ISSN 05361052 (ISSN), DOI 10.32683/0536-1052-2022-766-10-76-81; News High. Edu. Inst. Construct.
Примечания : Библиогр.: 8
Аннотация: В работе обсуждаются вопросы энергоэффективности пластиковых окон при заполнении межстекольного пространства осушенным воздухом, аргоном, криптоном, ксеноном и элегазом. Для численного расчета приведенного сопротивления теплопередаче оконных блоков с различными конфигурациями светопрозрачной части использованы современные программные комплексы Them 7.6 и Window 7.6. На основе полученных результатов разработаны рекомендации по использованию конфигураций стеклопакетов с заполнением воздухом и газами, отличными от него.This article discusses the energy efficiency of plastic windows with the filling the space between panes by dry air, argon, krypton, xenon and SF6 gas. Numerical calculation of reduced resistance to heat transfer of window blocks with different configurations of the transparent part were performed using Them 7.6 and Window 7.6 software. Finally, the results of this work can be used for developing recommendations of using the window block configurations filled with air and gases other than.
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6.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Pavlov A. V., Kveglis L. I., Saprykin D. N., Nasibullin R. T., Kalitova A. A., Velikanov D. A., Nemtsev I. V., Kantai N.
Заглавие : Emergence of ferromagnetism in nanoparticles of BeTiO3 ceramic with the perovskite structure
Место публикации : Inorg. Mater.: Appl. Res. - 2021. - Vol. 12, Is. 1. - P.88-93. - ISSN 20751133 (ISSN), DOI 10.1134/S2075113321010330
Примечания : Cited References: 21. - The part of the work involving calculations was supported by the Russian Science Foundation (grant no. 18-19-00268)
Аннотация: Emergence of ferromagnetism and an increase in the electrical conductance of BeTiO3 beryllium ceramic with the perovskite structure were discovered experimentally. To explain the reason for appearance of the metallic properties, models are proposed, and calculations of the electronic structure of nanoclusters with different short-range order are performed.
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7.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Zhou J., Chen Y., Jiang C., Milicevic B., Molokeev M. S., Brik M. G., Bobrikov I. A., Yan J., Li J., Wu M.
Заглавие : High moisture resistance of an efficient Mn4+-activated red phosphor Cs2NbOF5:Mn4+ for WLEDs
Место публикации : Chem. Eng. J. - 2021. - Vol. 405. - Ст.126678. - ISSN 13858947 (ISSN), DOI 10.1016/j.cej.2020.126678
Примечания : Cited References: 43. - This work was financially supported by grants from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 51802359, 21801254, 51902354) and its Joint Funds of Yunnan and Guangdong Province (No. U1702254 and No. U1801253), Special Fund of Guangdong Province Project for Applied Science and Technology Research and Development (No. 2017B090917001), Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation (No. 2020A1515010556), the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (No. 19lgpy123), and China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (No. 2019M663230). M. G. Brik thanks the supports from the National Recruitment Program of High-end Foreign Experts (No. GDT20185200479 and GDW20145200225), the Programme for the Foreign Experts (No. W2017011) and Wenfeng High-end Talents Project (No. W2016-01) offered by Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications (CQUPT) , Estonian Research Council grant PUT PRG111, and European Regional Development Fund (TK141)
Аннотация: Mn4+-activated fluoride red phosphors, the most important red phosphors for warm white light emitting diodes (LEDs), usually suffer from inherent poor moisture resistance which is a major obstacle to their long-lasting outdoor applications in a high humidity environment. Surface modification of phosphors by coating with either organic or inorganic shells is an effective way to improve waterproof stability. However, the coating procedure usually has a negative impact on the luminous efficacy due to the increased passivation shell thickness. In this work, Mn4+-activated oxyfluoroniobate (Cs2NbOF5), a highly efficient phosphor with internal quantum efficiency of ca. 82%, has been successfully synthesized and it is interesting to note that Cs2NbOF5:Mn4+ can exhibit remarkably improved waterproof stability even without surface coating compared to well-accepted commercial fluoride red-emitting phosphor, K2SiF6:Mn4+. The results obtained indicate that Nb5+ ions inside red phosphor play a crucial role in improving the water-resistant performance of Mn4+, which provides a new concept for overcoming the downside of their waterproof in humid conditions and maintaining the luminescence efficiency. In the final phase white LEDs with a high luminous efficacy of 174 lm/W (higher than commercial fluoride red phosphors), low correlated color temperature (3164 K) and high color rendering index (Ra = 90 and R9 = 85) have been fabricated using Cs2NbOF5:Mn4+.
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8.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Babkina I. V., Volochaev M. N., Zhilova O. V., Kalinin, Yu. E., Makagonov V. A., Pankov, S. Yu., Sitnikov A. V.
Заглавие : Electrical properties of thin In2O3/C films
Коллективы : Russian Federation Ministry of Science and Higher Education [3.1867, 2017/4.6]
Место публикации : Inorg. Mater. - 2020. - Vol. 56, Is. 4. - P.374-381. - ISSN 0020-1685, DOI 10.1134/S0020168520040019. - ISSN 1608-3172(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 26. - This work was supported by the Russian Federation Ministry of Science and Higher Education (state research target, project no. 3.1867, 2017/4.6).
Предметные рубрики: SEMICONDUCTORS
GAS
Аннотация: We have studied the structure and electrical properties of thin films based on the In2O3 semiconductor and carbon, grown by atomic layer deposition using ion-beam sputtering. The structure of the resultant materials, formed during layer-by-layer growth of island layers, is made up of nanocrystalline In2O3 granules distributed at random over amorphous carbon. The electrical transport properties of the In2O3/C thin films depend on their thickness. In the temperature range 80-300 K, the dominant electrical transport mechanism in the In2O3/C thin films of thickness h 70 nm sequentially changes from variable range hopping between localized states in a narrow energy band near the Fermi level (between 80 and 120 K) to nearest neighbor hopping (between 120 and 250 K) and then to variable range hopping between localized states in the conduction band tail (between 250 and 300 K). The films of thickness h 70 nm undergo a change from conduction associated with strong carrier localization to that due to the presence of percolation clusters formed by In2O3 nanocrystals, which shows up as a linear temperature dependence of conductivity, with a negative temperature coefficient.
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9.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Drokin N. A., Kiiko V. S., Pavlov A. V., Malkin A. I.
Заглавие : BT-30 Ceramic Electrophysical Properties
Место публикации : Refract. Ind. Ceram. - 2020. - Vol. 61, Is. 3. - P.341-348. - ISSN 1083-4877 (ISSN), DOI 10.1007/s11148-020-00484-2. - ISSN 1573-9139 (eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 12
Аннотация: A total complex resistance (impedance) method is used to study the electrophysical characteristics of (BeO + TiO2)-ceramics modified with TiO2 micro- and nanoparticles in an amount of 30 wt.% (BT-30). Dispersion of the actual ε′ and imaginary ε′′ components of the dielectric permittivity component and specific conductivity in the frequency range from 100 Hz to 100 MHz from room temperature to the boiling point of liquid nitrogen are determined. High values of ε′ and ε′′ in the low-frequency range are typical for structurally inhomogeneous materials due to the accumulation of electric charges at the surface and within microcrystals. Two dielectric relaxation processes associated with electrical conductivity within the body and at the surface of ceramics are detected for the first time. An increase in conductivity with an increase in the microwave field frequency above 1 MHz is explained by the appearance of a current relaxation component. The activation energy of the static resistance of ceramic specimens is determined as a function of the reciprocal temperature that depends little on the weight content of TiO2 nanoparticles and varies in the range of 0.024 – 0.10 eV This also confirms the existence of two independent conduction processes, weakly dependent on the nanoparticle content in the ceramic composition. With placement of ceramic in a high-frequency electric field, spatial charges are formed, the field of which contributes to creation of additional polarization and dielectric losses.
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Sitnikov M. N., Kharkov A. M., Aplesnin S. S., Romanova O. B.
Заглавие : Influence of the Magnetic Field on Transprt Properties of Holmium-Manganese Sulfide
Место публикации : Sib. J. Sci. Technol. - 2020. - Vol. 21, Is. 3. - P.451-458. - ISSN 2587-6066, DOI 10.31772/2587-6066-2020-21-3-451-458; \b Сибирский журнал науки и технологий
Примечания : Cited References: 33. - The work was supported by the Siberian State University youth grant, SibGU, 2020
Аннотация: Holmium-manganese silfide with giant magnetoresistance refers to new magnetic sulfide compounds of holmium and manganese that have the effect of giant magnetoresistance (i. e., with special magnetoelectric properties), which can be used as components of sensor technology, magnetic memory, and spintronics. The technology of manufacturing polycrustals HoxMn1-xS grown by crystallization from the melt of the obtained powdered sulfides with a putity not lower then 99,9%, in glass-carbon crucibles and a quartz reactor in an argon atmosphere is presented. According to the results of x-ray diffracton analysis, HoxMn1-xS holmium-manganese sulfides have a HCC structure of the NaCl type. As the degree of cationic substitution increases, the unit cell parameter increases linearly with the concentration. No concomitant impurity phases are detected in the synthesized samples. Tj determine the state of the spin glass, mahnetic moment measurements are conducted at several frequencies ω = 1 KHz, 10 KHz and 100 kHz. The dependence of magnetic characteristics on the frequency of measurements is found. The damping of the magnetic moment and its increase with a decrease in temperature is reviled, which is connected with the formation of metastable states. Measurements of electrical resistance without a field and in a magnetic field are conducted. Anomalies in the remperature dependence of the conductivity are found. A change in the magnetoresistance sign is detected with the increase of temperature below and above room temperature.Гольмий-марганцевый сульфид с гигантским магнитосопротивлением относится к новым магнитным сульфидным соеднениям гольмия и марганца, обладающим эффектом гигантского магнитоспопротивления, то есть с особыми магнитоэлектрическими свойствами, которые могут быть использованы в качестве составляющих компонент сенсорной техники, магнитной памяти для спинтроники. Приведена технология изготовления поликристаллов HoxMn1-xS, выращенных кристаллизацией из расплава полученных порошковых сульфидов чистотой не ниже 99,9% в стеклоуглеродных тиглях и кварцевом реакторе в атмосфере аргона. Согласно результатам рентгеноструктурного анализа, гольмий-марганцевые сульфиды HoxMn1-xS имеют ГЦК структуру типа NACl. С увеличением степени катионного замещения параметр элементарной ячейки линейно увеличивается с концентрацией. Сопутствующих примесных фаз в синтезированных образцах не обнаружено. Для установления состояния спинового стекла проуедены измерения магнитного момента на нескольких частотах ω = 1, 10 и 100 KHz. Обнаружена зависимость характеристик от частоты измерений. Найдено затухание магнитного момента и его увеличение с понижением температуры, что связывается с образованием метастабильных состояний. Проведены измерения электросопротивления без поля и в магнитном поле. Найдены аномалии в температурной зависимости проводимости. Обнаружена смена знака магнитосопротивления с ростом температуры ниже и выше комнатной температуры.
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11.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Baker, Syed, Prudnikova, Svetlana V., Shumilova, Anna A., Perianova, Olga V., Zharkov S. M., Kuzmin A.
Заглавие : Bio-functionalization of phytogenic Ag and ZnO nanobactericides onto cellulose films for bactericidal activity against multiple drug resistant pathogens
Место публикации : J. Microbiol. Methods. - 2019. - Vol. 159. - P.42-50. - ISSN 0167-7012, DOI 10.1016/j.mimet.2019.02.009. - ISSN 1872-8359(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 59
Предметные рубрики: SILVER NANOPARTICLES
ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY
SIZE
COMPOSITES
MEMBRANE
Аннотация: The present study describes the synthesis of silver and zinc oxide nanobactericides from the phytogenic source Bupleurum aureum The synthesized nanobactericides were characterized and evaluated for bio-functionalization onto bacterial cellulose membrane which was synthesized by Komagataeibactencylinus B-12068 culture strain. The synthesis of nanobacterides were initially confirmed using UV-Visible spectroscopy which indicated localized surface resonance (LSPR) peaks at 415 nm for silver nanobactericides and 280 nm for zinc nanobactericides. The nature of the capping agent for synthesized nanobactericides was predicted using FTIR which confirmed the presence of functional moieties. XRD analysis revealed their crystalline nature while morphological characteristics were studied using TEM which confirmed the polydispersity of nanobactericides with the average size in the range of 20-25 nm. The nanobactericides were tested for their antimicrobial activity against seven multi-drug resistant pathogens which were clinically isolated from patients suffering from a myriad of microbial infections. The tested pathogens had antimicrobial resistance to ten different antibiotics and have been reported to be the major cause of nosocomial infections. The nanobactericides displayed significant activity against the test pathogens. Silver nanobactericides showed the highest activity against Escherichia coli strain 55 with a 24 mm zone of inhibition while zinc oxide nanobactericides displayed the highest activity against methicillinresistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) with a 20 mm inhibition zone. The bio- functionalized cellulose films (BCF) were characterized using SEM along with physicochemical analysis. The BCF's were evaluated for anti-bacterial activity against test pathogens which resulted in marked antimicrobial potential against multi-drug resistant bacteria and therefore has the potential to be utilized as an efficient alternative to counter drug resistant pathogens.
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12.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Baker, Syed, Volova, Tatiana, Prudnikova, Svetlana V., Shumilova, Anna A., Perianova, Olga, V, Zharkov S. M., Kuzmin A. R., Kondratenka, Olga, Kiryukhin, Bogdan, Shidlovskiy, Ivan P., Potkina, Zoya K., Khohlova, Olga Y., Lobova, Tatiana I.
Заглавие : Bio-hybridization of nanobactericides with cellulose films for effective treatment against members of ESKAPE multi-drug-resistant pathogens
Коллективы : Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation under the scheme of 5-100: Russian Academic Excellence Project
Место публикации : Appl. Nanosci. - 2018. - Vol. 8, Is. 5. - P.1101-1110. - ISSN 2190-5509, DOI 10.1007/s13204-018-0717-9. - ISSN 2190-5517(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 51. - Authors are thankful for Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation for providing funding under the scheme of 5-100: Russian Academic Excellence Project. Authors are grateful for facilities provided by Siberian Federal University to carry out the present study.
Предметные рубрики: SILVER NANOPARTICLES
BACTERIAL CELLULOSE
ANTIBIOTIC-RESISTANCE
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): eskape--bio-hybridization--silver nanobactericides--phytogenic--bactericidal activity
Аннотация: The rapid expansion of drug-resistant pathogens has created huge global impact and development of novel antimicrobial leads is one of the top priority studies in the current scenario. The present study aims to develop bio-hybridized nanocellulose films which comprise of phytogenic silver nanobactericides. The nanobactericides were synthesized by treating 1 mM silver nitrate with aqueous extract of Chamerion angustifolium which reduced the metal salt to produce polydispersed nanobactericides which were tested against the members of ESKAPE drug-resistant communities. The synthesized silver nanobactericides were subjected to characterization with UV–visible spectra which displayed maximum absorbance at 408 nm. The bio-molecular interaction of phyto-constituents to mediate synthesis and stabilization of nanobactericides was studied with Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) which depicted functional groups associated with nanobactericides. The crystalline nature was studied with X-ray diffraction (XRD) which showed Bragg’s intensities at 2θ angle which denoted (111), (200), (220), and (311) planes. The morphological characteristics of silver nanobactericides were defined with transmission electron Microscopy (TEM) image which displayed polydispersity of silver nanobactericides with size ranging from 2 to 40 nm. The synthesized nanobactericides showed a significant activity against MRSA strain with 21 mm zone of inhibition. The minimal inhibitory concentration of silver nanobactericides to inhibit the growth of test pathogens was also determined which ranged between 0.625 and 1.25 μg/ml. The silver nanobactericides were bio-hybridized onto nanocellulose films produced by Komagataeibacter xylinus B-12068 culture strain. The films were dried to determine the mechanical properties which showed increased in Young’s modulus and tensile strength in comparison with control bacterial cellulose films. Overall, the results obtained in the present investigation are promising enough to report bactericidal activity of bio-hybridized nanobactericidal films against ESKAPE. These communities are reported to cause severe threats to all forms of lives irrespective to their habitats which can lead to huge economical crisis.
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13.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Иваненко, Александр Анатольевич, Тамбасов, Игорь Анатольевич, Шестаков, Николай Петрович
Заглавие : Микроколориметр для измерения коэффициента излучения тонкопленочных высокоотражающих образцов при криогенных температурах
Место публикации : Космич. аппараты и технол. - 2018. - Т. 2, № 3. - С. 165-169. - ISSN 2618-7957, DOI 10.26732/2618-7957-2018-3-165-169
Примечания : Библиогр.: 9
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): коэффициент излучения--степень черноты--"черное тело"--термометр сопротивления--криогенные температуры--высокоотражающие покрытия--emissivity--blackness degree--"blackbody"--resistance thermometer--cryogenic temperatures--highly reflective coatings
Аннотация: Предложено решение проблемы измерения коэффициента излучения (степени черноты) тонкопленочных высокоотражающих образцов при криогенных и комнатных температурах. Для обеспечения необходимой точности и чувствительности создан тонкопленочный элемент, содержащий платиновый датчик температуры и нагреватель, а также пленка с высоким коэффициентом излучения - модель «черного тела». На базе этих элементов, криостата замкнутого цикла TM AC-V12a фирмы Cryomech (США) и крейтовой системы LTR-EU-8-1 сбора информации с модулями АЦП и ЦАП фирмы L-CARD (Россия) создана установка для измерения теплопередачи между пленочными покрытиями, осуществляемой за счет излучения. Раскрыты способы обработки результатов измерений, осуществляемой при оценке сопротивления платиновых датчиков температуры, которые позволяют производить измерение температуры со среднеквадратическим отклонением 0,001 К. Описаны базовые элементы установки. Описаны проводимые на установке измерения, необходимые для вычисления коэффициента излучения. Приведена методика расчета коэффициента излучения с использованием результатов измерений, проводимых с помощью микрокалориметра.A solution to the problem of measuring the emissivity (degree of blackness) of thin-film high-reflective samples at cryogenic and room temperatures is proposed. To ensure the required accuracy and sensitivity, a thin-film element containing a platinum temperature sensor and a heater, as well as a high emissivity film (a black body model) has been created. On the basis of these elements, the cryomech TM AC-V12a cryostat of the company Cryomech (USA) and the LTR-EU-8-1 crate of data collection with the ADC and DAC modules of the L-CARD company (Russia) created an installation for measuring heat transfer (carried out by radiation) between film coatings. Measurement processing methods that allow temperature measurement with a standard deviation of 0,001 K are presented. The basic installation elements are described. The measurements carried out at the facility, necessary for calculating the emissivity, are described. A method for calculating the emissivity using the results of measurements carried out using a micro calorimeter is presented.
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14.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Bocharov G. S., Eletskii A. V., Zilova O. S., Terentyev E. V., Fedorovich S. D., Chudina O. V., Churilov G. N.
Заглавие : Mechanism of surface reinforcement of steels by nanocarbon materials using laser heating
Коллективы : Russian Science Foundation [16-19-10027]
Место публикации : Phys. Metals Metallogr. - 2018. - Vol. 119, Is. 2. - P.197-201. - ISSN 0031-918X, DOI 10.1134/S0031918X18010052. - ISSN 1555-6190(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:11. - This work was supported by the Russian Science Foundation, project no. 16-19-10027.
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): laser treatment--nanocarbon materials--technically pure iron--microhardness--microstructure--wear resistance--friction coefficient
Аннотация: The mechanism of the surface reinforcement and wear resistance of steel products are studied as a result of creating the strengthening layers with the nanocarbon using the laser heating. Laser surface treatment using soot remaining after fullerene extraction leads to a more than fivefold increase in the microhardness (up to 1086 HV) and a decrease in the friction coefficient by 20–30%. The conclusion that the reinforcement mechanism involves the formation of eutectic, cementite, martensite, the cellular substructure, and grain refinement is carried out based on metallographic studies of the strengthened layers of technically pure iron with a thickness of 20–70 μm.
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15.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Yang Y., Jiang X., Gong P., Molokeev M. S., Li X., Li Y., Wu X., Wu Y., Lin Z.
Заглавие : High mechanical strength in Zn4B6O13 with an unique sodalite-cage structure
Место публикации : RSC Adv.: Royal Society of Chemistry, 2017. - Vol. 7, Is. 4. - P.2038-2043. - ISSN 20462069 (ISSN), DOI 10.1039/c6ra25752f
Примечания : Cited References: 44. - The authors acknowledge Dr Siyang Luo for useful discussion. This work is supported by the National Scientific Foundations of China (Grant 11474292), the Special Foundation of the Director of Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry (TIPC), and China “863” project (No. 2015AA034203).
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): calculations--mechanical properties--shear stress--thermal expansion--ultraviolet spectroscopy--x ray diffraction--complex environments--first-principles calculation--high mechanical strength--high-pressure x-ray diffractions--mechanical resistance--ultraviolet spectral regions--wide temperature ranges--zero thermal expansion--zinc
Аннотация: Recently, a borate crystal Zn4B6O13 (ZBO) has been focused on since it exhibits novel isotropic near-zero thermal expansion behavior in a wide temperature range. In this work, the mechanical properties in ZBO are studied by high-pressure X-ray diffraction and first-principles calculations. It is found that ZBO possesses the highest mechanical hardness in all known borates whose mechanical properties have been measured. The very high mechanical strength in ZBO mainly originates from the resistance of strong Zn-O bonds to the rotation among BO4 tetrahedra in the unique sodalite-cage structure. Moreover, ZBO shows relatively high mechanical resistance to the axial and shear stress and exhibits high optical transparence in the ultraviolet spectral region under high pressure. Benefitting from these good properties, ZBO may find potential applications in high-precision optical facilities used at extreme conditions under complex environments. © The Royal Society of Chemistry.
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16.

Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Aplesnin S. S., Kretinin V. V., Sitnikov M. N., Romanova O. B., Korolev V. K., Pichugin A. Y.
Заглавие : Magnetoresistance TmxMn1–xS in paramagnetic state
Коллективы : Euro-Asian Symposium "Trends in MAGnetism", "Trends in MAGnetism", Euro-Asian Symposium, Институт физики им. Л.В. Киренского Сибирского отделения РАН
Место публикации : VI Euro-Asian Symposium "Trends in MAGnetism" (EASTMAG-2016): abstracts/ ed.: O. A. Maksimova, R. D. Ivantsov. - Krasnoyarsk: KIP RAS SB, 2016. - Ст.O4.5. - P.226. - ISBN 978-5-904603-06-9 (Шифр -478014040)
Примечания : References: 4
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): magnetoresistance--hall resistance--conductivity
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17.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Balaev D. A., Semenov S. V., Petrov M. I.
Заглавие : Correlation between magnetoresistance and magnetization hysteresis in a granular high-T C superconductor: Impact of flux compression in the intergrain medium
Место публикации : J. Supercond. Nov. Magn.: Springer, 2014. - Vol. 27, Is. 6. - P.1425-1429. - ISSN 1557-1939, DOI 10.1007/s10948-014-2491-6. - ISSN 1557-1947
Примечания : Cited References: 27
Предметные рубрики: HIGH-TEMPERATURE SUPERCONDUCTOR
JOSEPHSON MEDIUM
CRITICAL-STATE
YBA2CU3O7-DELTA
FIELDS
BEHAVIOR
HTSC
COMPOSITES
RESISTANCE
MOTION
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): granular superconductor--josephson medium--effective field--magnetoresistance--magnetization hysteresis
Аннотация: The correlation between experimental magnetic field dependences of magnetoresistance and magnetization hysteresis in granular YBa2Cu3O7 is established. Within the proposed approach, magnetoresistance is assumed to be determined by the effective field in the intergrain boundaries the ensemble of which is considered to be a Josephson medium. The effective field in the intergrain medium can be written in the form B (eff)(H)=H-4 pi M(H)x alpha, where alpha is the parameter of averaged demagnetizing factors of grains and the degree of flux compression. A comparison of experimental magnetoresistance R(H) and magnetization M(H) hysteresis dependences obtained at different external magnetic field sweep rates yields the value alpha similar to 10, which is caused by the flux compression between grains. The proposed model describes well most of the features of the magnetoresistance hysteresis in granular high-T (C) superconductors.
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18.

Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Мельникова Е. И., Колоненко, Андрей Леонидович, Глущенко, Гарий Анатольевич, Осипова, Ирина Владимировна, Чурилов, Григорий Николаевич
Заглавие : Плазменный методы получения пористых порошков магния с высокой сорбционной емкостью по водороду и устойчивостью к рециклированию
Коллективы : Национальная Академия наук Украины, Российская академия наук, Национальная Академия наук Беларуси, Украинское материаловедческое общество, Институт проблем материаловедения им. И.Н. Францевича НАН Украины, Институт высоких температур РАН, Московский государственный технический университет им. Н.Э. Баумана, Институт тепло- и массообмена им. А.В. Лыкова НАН Беларуси, ИНТЕМ, ООО, "Материалы и покрытия в экстремальных условиях: исследования, применение, экологически чистые технологии производства и утилизации изделий", международная конференция (8; 22-26 сент. 2014 г.; Киев), "Materials and Coatings for Extreme Performances: Investigations, Applications, Ecologically Safe Technologies for Their Production and Utilization", International Conference (8; 22-26 Sept. 2014; Kiev, Ukraine)
Место публикации : Восьмая междунар. конф. "Матер. и покрытия в экстрем. условиях: исслед., прим., экологически чистые технол. произв-ва и утилизации изделий": Тез. конф. - 2014. - P.67
Материалы конференции
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19.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Lykhin A. O., Novikova G. V., Kuzubov A. A., Staloverova N. A., Sarmatova N. I., Varganov S. A., Krasnov P. O.
Заглавие : A complex of ceftriaxone with Pb(II): synthesis, characterization, and antibacterial activity study
Коллективы : RFBR [14-03-31, 170 MOJI_a]
Место публикации : J. Coord. Chem.: Taylor & Francis, 2014. - Vol. 67, Is. 16. - З2783-2794. - ISSN 0095-8972, DOI 10.1080/00958972.2014.938065. - ISSN 1029-0389
Примечания : Cited References: 48. - The reported study was supported by RFBR, research project No. 14-03-31, 170 MOJI_a and Krasnoyarsk regional fund for supporting scientific and technological activities. We thank the Center for Equipment Joint Use of the Siberian Federal University. We are grateful to the HPC Research Departments of Siberian Federal University and Moscow University Supercomputing Center (SKIF MSU "Chebyshev") for the access to the high-performance computer clusters.
Предметные рубрики: BETA-LACTAM ANTIBIOTICS
TERNARY COMPLEX
METAL-COMPLEXES
BASIS-SETS
3 DECADES
RESISTANCE
COPPER(II)
CEPHALOSPORINS
EVOLUTION
1ST-ROW
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): ceftriaxone lead(ii) complex--dft--ir spectroscopy--tga--antibacterial screening
Аннотация: A Pb(II) complex with ceftriaxone (H2Ceftria) antibiotic was synthesized by reaction of ceftriaxone disodium salt (hemi)heptahydrate with lead nitrate in water–ethanol medium. The complex was characterized on the basis of complexometric titration, spectrophotometric and thermogravimetric analyses, capillary electrophoresis, IR, Raman and UV–vis spectroscopies, and density functional theory calculations. Pb(II) is five-coordinate with distorted square pyramidal geometry. The coordination of Ceftria2− to Pb(II) occurs through N and O of the triazine, lactam carbonyl, carboxylate, and amine groups. The antibacterial activity study showed that Klebsiella pneumoniae is resistant to [Pb(Ceftria)]·3H2O. The antibacterial activity of [Pb(Ceftria)]·3H2O against Staphylococcus aureus is reduced compared with ceftriaxone. In contrast, the antibacterial activity of [Pb(Ceftria)]·3H2O against Escherichia coli is 28% higher than that of ceftriaxone antibiotic.
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20.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Aplesnin S. S., Kharkov A. M., Eremin E. V., Sokolov V. V.
Заглавие : Electrical resistance of Sm 0.25Mn0.75S spin glass
Коллективы : Moscow International Symposium on Magnetism
Место публикации : Solid State Phenomena: Selected, peer reviewed papers/ ed.: N. Perov, P. Rodionova. - Stafa-Zurich: Trans Tech Publications, 2012. - Vol. 190: Magnetism and Magnetic Materials V : Selected, Peer Reviewed Papers. - P.105-108. - ISSN 1662-9779, DOI 10.4028/www.scientific.net/SSP.190.105. - ISSN 978-303785436-5
Примечания : Cited References: 3
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