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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Маньков, Юрий Иннокентьевич
Заглавие : Электромагнитные волны с отрицательной групповой скоростью в случайно-неоднородном джозефсоновском переходе
Место публикации : Физ. тверд. тела. - 2013. - Т. 55, Вып. 5. - С. 850-854
Аннотация: Методом усредненных функций Грина исследованы электромагнитные волны в случайно-неоднородном джозефсоновском переходе при немонотонном спаде корреляций неоднородностей. Изучены модификация спектра и затухание этих возбуждений, обусловленные пространственными флуктуациями критического тока джозефсоновского перехода. Определены области значений частоты, волнового числа и стохастических параметров среды, при которых волны имеют отрицательную групповую скорость.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Zobov V. E., Lundin A. A.
Заглавие : Effect of degradation processes caused by a small perturbation on the growth of the average cluster size of correlated spins in multiple quantum NMR spectroscopy of solids
Место публикации : Appl. Magn. Reson. - 2021. - Vol. 52. Is. 7. - P.879–892. - ISSN 09379347 (ISSN), DOI 10.1007/s00723-021-01342-1
Примечания : Cited References: 33. - The study is funded by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation in the framework of the State assignment, State registration number AAAA-A19-119012890064-7
Аннотация: Multiple quantum (MQ) NMR spectroscopy of solids allows one to observe the growth and decay of multispin correlations. As a rule, the average size of the cluster of correlated spins is extracted from the width of the MQ spectrum. In the present article, the size distribution of such clusters is explored. To obtain the above distribution, the solutions for the amplitudes of the decomposition over complete sets of orthogonal operators for the two different models were used. By means of these models, we have taken into account the dependence of cluster degradation (the degradation of a cluster means, e.g., destruction of correlations in cluster or loss of particles in it) through two positions. The first one defines by the cluster size while the second one depends on the MQ coherence order of the cluster. It is shown that in dependence of the relation the rates of these degradation processes, the width of the MQ spectrum carries different information. If the first process is faster that the second one, then the width of the MQ spectrum is still determined by the average cluster size. When the velocity ratio becomes inverse, the width of the MQ spectrum takes on a smaller value, which is a consequence of the faster degradation of the MQ spectrum components with large orders of coherence.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Vasil'ev E. N., Nesterov D. A.
Заглавие : Numerical simulation of interaction between arc discharge and transverse magnetic field
Место публикации : High Temp.: SPRINGER, 2007. - Vol. 45, Is. 2. - P137-142. - ISSN 0018-151X, DOI 10.1134/S0018151X07020010
Примечания : Cited References: 12
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): flow of gases--gas dynamics--mathematical models--molecular interactions--velocity distribution--arc discharges--discharge column--magnetogasdynamics--magnetic fields
Аннотация: An unsteady-state three-dimensional numerical model of radiation magnetogasdynamics is used to calculate the structure of an arc discharae which interacts with an external transverse maonetic field and transverse gas flow. The velocity field and the distribution of gas temperature obtained as a result of calculations agree with experimental data. The difference between the calculated and measured values of temperature in the discharge column is approximately 5%.
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Вид документа : Статья из сборника (выпуск продолж. издания)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Stebeleva O. P., Kashkina L. V., Petrakovskaya E. A., Nikitin S. L., Valiullin T. R.
Заглавие : The impact of cavitation-activated water on combustion dynamics and environmental characteristics of coal-water slurry fuel
Коллективы : International Workshop on Advanced Technologies in Material Science, Mechanical and Automation Engineering
Место публикации : IOP Conf. Ser.: Mater. Sci. Eng. - 2019. - Vol. 537: International Workshop on Advanced Technologies in Material Science, Mechanical and Automation Engineering - MIP: Engineering-2019 (4 April 2019 through 6 April 2019) Conference code: 149243, Is. 6. - Ст.062056. - , DOI 10.1088/1757-899X/537/6/062056
Примечания : Cited References: 8
Предметные рубрики: Chemical, Ecological and Power Engineering
Аннотация: Among the new coal technologies the burning of low-grade coal in the form of coal-water slurry fuel (CWSF) is of a great interest. The basis of CWSF is a highly concentrated coal-water slurry consisting of finely ground coal, water or other liquid and plasticizing agents. The development of CWSF technology is highly relevant for solving global problems of resource conservation and ecology. The study is dedicated to CWSF properties with respect to Kansk-Achinsk coal and water. This paper presents the results of the influence of CWSF's preliminary cavitation water treatment on the combustion dynamics of fuel, (including the features of the combustion temperature trends, delayed ignition time and time of complete combustion) and on its environmental characteristics. A rotary-type hydrodynamic oscillator at high angular velocity (10000 rpm) was used in supercavitation mode. It is shown that the technology of cavitation water treatment leads to a change in the dynamics of CWSF's combustion and to an additional decrease in NOx emissions by 1.6 times, CO2 by 1.3 times.
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Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Sorokin B. P., Marushyak A. N., Aleksandrov K. S.
Заглавие : Influence of heterogeneous external fields on propagation of bulk acoustic waves in crystals
Коллективы : IEEE International ultrasonics symposium
Место публикации : Proceedings - IEEE Ultrasonics Symposium. - 2008. - Ст.4803313. - P.1472-1475. - ISBN 1051-0117, DOI 10.1109/ULTSYM.2008.0358
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): bulk elastic wave--non-homogeneous mechanical loading--phase velocity--wave surface--bulk acoustic waves--bulk elastic wave--bulk waves--external fields--non-homogeneous--non-homogeneous mechanical loading--numerical calculation--small amplitude--wave surface--acoustic fields--crystals--elastic waves--elasticity--phase velocity--silicon compounds--soil structure interactions--waves--velocity
Аннотация: Formulas describing the influence of nonhomogeneous pressure on propagation of bulk waves in crystals have derived. Phase velocity for small amplitude waves in Bi12SiO20 crystal the action of non-homogeneous pressure has been . Under those conditions the behavior of the wave has researched. Numerical calculation of phase velocity of and their directions propagation changing have obtained. В©2008 IEEE.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gunell H., Amerstorfer U. V., Nilsson H., Grima C., Koepke M., Franz M., Winningham J. D., Frahm R. A., Sauvaud J. A., Fedorov A., Erkaev N. V., Biernat H. K., Holmstrom M., Lundin R., Barabash S.
Заглавие : Shear driven waves in the induced magnetosphere of Mars
Место публикации : Plasma Phys. Control. Fusion: IOP PUBLISHING LTD, 2008. - Vol. 50, Is. 7. - Ст.74018. - ISSN 0741-3335, DOI 10.1088/0741-3335/50/7/074018
Примечания : Cited References: 27
Предметные рубрики: SOLAR-WIND INTERACTION
KELVIN-HELMHOLTZ INSTABILITY
MARTIAN ATMOSPHERE
VELOCITY SHEAR
VENUS
PLASMA
MHD
IONOPAUSE
SIMULATIONS
BOUNDARY
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): charged particles--magnetosphere--motion estimation--natural frequencies--plasma stability--shearing machines--p ,p ,t measurements--computational results--electron densities--fundamental frequency (ff)--higher harmonics--ion densities--ion velocities--velocity shear--electrons
Аннотация: We present measurements of oscillations in the electron density, ion density and ion velocity in the induced magnetosphere of Mars. The fundamental frequency of the oscillations is a few millihertz, but higher harmonics are present in the spectrum. The oscillations are observed in a region where there is a velocity shear in the plasma flow. The fundamental frequency is in agreement with computational results from an ideal-MHD model. An interpretation based on velocity-shear instabilities is described.
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Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Popov A.K., Myslivets S. A., Shalaev V.M.
Заглавие : Plasmonics: Nonlinear optics, negative phase, and transformable transparency
Коллективы : Plasmonics: Nanoimaging, Nanofabrication, and their Applications V
Место публикации : Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering. - 2009. - Vol. 7395. - Ст.73950Z. - ISBN 0277786X (ISSN); 9780819476852 (ISBN), DOI 10.1117/12.824836
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): backward electromagnetic waves--negative-index metamaterials--optical parametric amplification--quantum control--backward electromagnetic waves--control fields--light wave--nanostructured composites--negative group velocity--negative phase--negative-index--negative-index metamaterials--optical energy transfer--optical parametric amplification--optical technique--plasmonic metamaterials--plasmonics--quantum control--cements--electromagnetic wave diffraction--electromagnetic wave scattering--electromagnetic waves--electromagnetism--energy transfer--light--metamaterials--nanophotonics--nonlinear optics--plasmons--transparency--amplification
Аннотация: The feasibilities and specific features of coherent nonlinear-optical energy transfer from control fields to a negativephase signal are studied, and they are found to stem from the backwardness of electromagnetic waves inherent to negative-index metamaterials. Plasmonic metamaterials that possess negative group velocity for light waves promise a revolutionary breakthrough in nanophotonics. However, strong absorption inherent to such metaldielectric nanocomposites imposes severe limitations on the majority of such applications. Herein we show the feasibility and discuss different nonlinear-optical techniques of compensating such losses, producing transparency, amplification and even generation of negative-phase light waves in originally strongly absorbing microscopic samples of plasmonic metal-dielectric nanostructured composites. © 2009 SPIE.
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Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Popov A. K., Myslivets S. A., Shalaev M. I., Slabko V. V.
Заглавие : Photonic amplification and switching through nonlinear coupling with negative phonons
Коллективы : International Conference on Photonics in Switching (6; 2012 ; Sept ; 11-14; Ajaccio, France)
Место публикации : Int. Conf. Phot. Switch., PS 2012. - 2012. - Ст.6608287. - P. - ISBN 9782912328618 (ISBN)
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): extraordinary stimulated raman scattering--negative group velocity--nonlinear optical wave mixing--optical phonos--photonic components and devices
Аннотация: A family of switching photonic devices and amplifiers are proposed which mimic and utilize extraordinary coherent nonlinear-optical frequency conversion processes commonly attributed to plasmonic metamaterials. В© 2012 SEE.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Erkaev N. V., Shaidurov V. A., Semenov V. S., Langmayr D., Biernat H. K.
Заглавие : Peculiarities of Alfven wave propagation along a nonuniform magnetic flux tube
Место публикации : Phys. Plasmas: AMER INST PHYSICS, 2005. - Vol. 12, Is. 1. - Ст.12905. - ISSN 1070-664X, DOI 10.1063/1.1833392
Примечания : Cited References: 18
Предметные рубрики: HYDROMAGNETIC-WAVES
TRANSFER EVENTS
FIELD
SLOW
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): algebra--approximation theory--boundary conditions--electric conductivity--electric field effects--integral equations--magnetic flux--magnetohydrodynamics--perturbation techniques--polarization--vectors--velocity measurement--alfven wave propagation--axial symmetry--magnetic flux tubes--magnetosonic pulses--wave propagation
Аннотация: Within the framework of the assumption of large azimuthal wave numbers, the equations for Alfven and slow magnetosonic waves are obtained using frozen-in material coordinates. These equations are specified for the case of a nonuniform magnetic field with axial symmetry. Assuming a meridional polarization of the magnetic field and velocity perturbations, the effects of Alfven wave propagation are analyzed which are related to geometric characteristics of a nonuniform magnetic field: (a) A finite curvature radius of the magnetic field lines and (b) convergence of magnetic field lines. The interaction between the Alfven and magnetosonic waves is found to be strongly dependent on the curvature radius of the magnetic tube and the local plasma beta parameter. The electric field amplitude and the length scale of a wave front are found to increase very strongly in the course of the Alfven wave propagation along a converging magnetic flux tube. Also studied is a temporal decrease of the wave perturbations which is caused by dissipation at the conducting boundary. (C) 2005 American Institute of Physics.
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Popov A. K., Slabko V. V., Shalaev M. I., Nefedov I. S., Myslivets S. A.
Заглавие : Nonlinear optics with backward waves: Extraordinary features, materials and applications
Коллективы : Asian School-Conference on Physics and Technology of Nanostructured Materials, Азиатская школа-конференция по физике и технологии наноструктурированных материалов
Место публикации : Solid State Phenom.: Selected, peer reviewed papers/ ed. N. Galkin. - 2014. - Vol. 213: Physics and Technology of Nanostructured Materials II. - P.222-225. - ISSN 1662-9779, DOI 10.4028/www.scientific.net/SSP.213.222. - ISSN 9783037859704
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): backward waves--negative group velocity--negative-index metamaterials--nonlinear optical frequency mixing--optical phonons--spatial dispersion
Аннотация: Extraordinary properties of nonlinear-optical propagation processes are investigated that involve electromagnetic or elastic waves with negative group velocity. Nanostructured materials that support such waves and prospective unique photonic devices are described. В© (2014) Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland.
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