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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Churilov G. N., Krätschmer W., Osipova I. V., Glushchenko G. A., Vnukova N. G., Kolonenko A. L., Dudnik A. I.
Заглавие : Synthesis of fullerenes in a high-frequency arc plasma under elevated helium pressure
Место публикации : Carbon. - 2013. - Vol. 62. - P.389-392. - DOI 10.1016/j.carbon.2013.06.022
Аннотация: We show that in a carbon–helium high-frequency (66 kHz) arc discharge the fullerene yield and composition can be controlled by changing the helium pressure. By emission spectroscopy we could derive the excitation temperature within the arc. We found that the radial temperature gradient of the arc plasma increases with increasing pressure. We further found that with increasing pressure the yield of fullerenes reaches a maximum of 12.6 wt.% at 0.12 MPa pressure and in the range from 0.16 to 0.38 MPa the fullerene content in the carbon soot stays within the limits of 7.2–7.0 wt.%. The content of С70 and higher fullerenes relative to the total amount of extractable fullerenes increases with pressure. Our results suggest that in the carbon–helium plasma fullerenes are mainly formed in a top-down process by the decay and annealing of large, hot precursor carbon molecules.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Churilov G. N., Osipova I. V., Vnukova N. G., Glushchenko G. A., Petrakovskaya E. A., Kolonenko A. L., Chiganov A. S., Tomashevich Y. V., Zhyzhaev A. M.
Заглавие : Processing of detonation diamonds with metal-containing high-frequency arc plasma and their properties
Место публикации : Fuller. Nanotub. Carbon Nanostruct.: Taylor & Francis, 2012. - Vol. 20, Is. 4/7 SI. - P.611-615. - ISSN 1536-383X, DOI 10.1080/1536383X.2012.657014
Примечания : Cited References: 5. - The work was partially supported by RFBR foundation (project 09-03-00383).
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): nanodiamond--nanoparticle--metal-containing plasma
Аннотация: This paper describes coating of diamond powder with metal by plasma. Arc plasma was generated in double jet high-frequency argon-operated plasmatron with atomized metal inserts. The diamond powder was added to the plasma in a flow of helium. Copper and nickel coated particles of detonation and industrial diamonds were studied by XRD, XPS, SEM methods and electron magnetic resonance. Results of these studies are presented.
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Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Чурилов, Григорий Николаевич, Осипова, Ирина Владимировна, Внукова, Наталья Григорьевна, Глущенко, Гарий Анатольевич, Колоненко, Андрей Леонидович, Томашевич, Евгений Владимирович, Жижаев, Анатолий Михайлович
Заглавие : Установка для синтеза нанодисперсных веществ на основе углерода (фуллеренов, нанотруб и наночастиц со структурой ядро-оболочка) в потоке углеродно-гелиевой плазмы атмосферного и более высокого давления
Коллективы : "Функциональные наноматериалы и высокочистые вещества", Всероссийская молодёжная конференция с элементами научной школы для молодежи (4; 2012 ; окт. ; 1-5; Суздаль)
Место публикации : IV Всероссийская молодёжная конференция "Функциональные наноматериалы": сб. материалов. - М.: ИМЕТ РАН, 2012. - С. 365-366. - ISBN 978-5-4253-0478-0
Аннотация: In this paper we presented description installation, which we created for synthesis fullerenes, nanotubes and nanoparticles. We presented results which we obtained by carry out investigations with this substances
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Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Osipova I. V., Churilov G. N., Glushchenko G. A., Lopatin V. A., Vnukova N. G., Tomashevich Y. V.
Заглавие : The formation of higher and endohedral fullerenes in the plasma of high-frequency arc with low-frequency modulation under elevated helium pressure
Коллективы : "Advanced Carbon Nanostructures", International Conference
Место публикации : Int. Conf. "Adv. Carbon Nanostruct." (ACNS): Abstract of inv. lect. and contrib. papers. - St. Petersburg, 2013. - P.140
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Glushchenko G. A., Leonova T. A., Kolonenko A. L., Dudnik A. I., Osipova I. V., Vnukova N. G., Nemtsev I. V., Zharkov S. M., Churilov G. N.
Заглавие : Synthesis of 6H-SiC single-crystal nanowires in a flow of carbon-silicon high-frequency arc plasma
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: Pleiades Publishing, 2014. - Vol. 56, Is. 10. - P.2107-2111. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/S106378341410014X. - ISSN 1090-6460
Примечания : Cited References: 34. - This study was supported by the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus and the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences within the framework of the Interdisciplinary Integration project no. 24.
Предметные рубрики: LARGE-SCALE SYNTHESIS
BETA-SIC NANOWIRES
FIELD-EMISSION PROPERTIES
CARBIDE NANOWIRES
NANORODS
GROWTH
NANOSTRUCTURES
FULLERENES
DISCHARGE
Аннотация: Silicon carbide 6H-SiC nanoparticles and nanowires were obtained in carbon-silicon high-frequency arc plasma plasma in a helium atmosphere at a pressure of 0.1-0.6 MPa. It was shown that 6H-SiC nanowires grow from the arc plasma, as well as from the vapor, according to the known mechanism of vapor-solid condensation on a cold surface covered with single-crystal silicon carbide nuclei. The content of silicon carbide nanowires in the condensate reached 60 wt %. The obtained single-crystal silicon 6H-SiC nanowires had the diameter of 15-18 nm and length of 200-600 nm.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Semenov A. P., Semenova I. A., Churilov G. N.
Заглавие : Stability of the C-C covalent bonds in fullerenes in the solid body-vapor structure during the thermodynamic action by a quasi-pulsed electron beam
Коллективы : Russian Foundation for Basic Research [12-08-98000-r_sibir'_a], program of basic research of the Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences [II.9.3.1]
Место публикации : Tech. Phys.: MAIK Nauka-Interperiodica / Springer, 2015. - Vol. 60, Is. 4. - P.610-613. - ISSN 1063, DOI 10.1134/S1063784215040258. - ISSN 10906525(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:12. - This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project no. 12-08-98000-r_sibir'_a) and the program of basic research of the Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences (project no. II.9.3.1).
Предметные рубрики: FILMS
Аннотация: The explosive evaporation of a fullerene mixture in a vacuum of ∼10−2 Pa during the contraction of a 1-kW hollow electron beam into a spot on a substrate in a time of 0.1–1 s is considered. A comparative analysis of the Raman spectra and the absorption electron spectra of a starting fullerene mixture powder and the vapor condensates shows that the evaporation of C60 and C70 fullerenes proceeds without breaking C–C covalent bonds.
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Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Koravanets V. S., Vnukova N. G., Kolonenko A. L., Dubinina I. A., Churilov G. N., Guliaeva U. E.
Заглавие : Method of the quantitative express analysis of endohedral fullerenes
Коллективы : "Advanced carbon nanostructures", International conference
Место публикации : International Conference Advanced Carbon Nanostructures: abstracts of invited lectures & contributed papers. - 2015. - Ст.P1-09. - P.68
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Вид документа : Статья из сборника (выпуск продолж. издания)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Fedorov A. S., Kovaleva E. A., Lubkova T. A., Popov Z. I., Kuzubov A. A., Visotin M. A., Irle S.
Заглавие : Molecular dynamical modelling of endohedral fullerenes formation in plasma
Коллективы : International Scientific Conference on Radiation-Thermal Effects and Processes in Inorganic Materials
Место публикации : IOP Conf. Ser.: Mater. Sci. Eng. - 2016. - Vol. 110, Is. 1. - , DOI 10.1088/1757-899X/110/1/012078
Аннотация: The initial stages of fullerene and endohedral metallofullerene (EMF) synthesis in carbon-helium plasma at 1500 K and 2500 K have been simulated with quantum chemical molecular dynamics (MD) based on density-functional tight-binding (DFTB). The cases of formation of large (>100 atoms) sp2-carbon clusters with scandium atoms inside were observed. These clusters are considered as precursors of fullerenes or EMFs, and thus it is shown that formation of EMFs can be explained within the framework of »shrinking hot giant« mechanism. Also, the dependence of formation rates on plasma parameters, including temperature, buffer gas and metal atoms concentrations, has been studied.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Churilov G. N., Popov A. A., Vnukova N. G., Dudnik A. I., Glushchenko G. A., Samoylova N. A., Dubinina I. A., Gulyaeva U. E.
Заглавие : A method and apparatus for high-throughput controlled synthesis of fullerenes and endohedral metal fullerenes
Место публикации : Tech. Phys. Lett.: MAIK Nauka-Interperiodica / Springer, 2016. - Vol. 42, Is. 5. - P.475-477. - ISSN 10637850 (ISSN), DOI 10.1134/S1063785016050072
Примечания : Cited References: 9. - This work was supported by a grant of the Ministry of Science and Education of the Russian Federation, ID RFMEFI61314X0010, project no. 14.613.21.0010.
Предметные рубрики: Metallofullerenes
Plasma
Аннотация: A method for synthesis of carbon nanostructures in a high-frequency arc discharge in the flow of helium (3–4 L/min) is presented. It is shown that the plasma-chemical synthesis of fullerenes and endohedral metal fullerenes (EMFs) can be controlled by changing helium pressure in the chamber. Temperature and electron concentration along the line normal to the discharge axis decrease upon moving away from the axis to the periphery; the larger the pressure, the sharper is the decrease in these parameters. The optimal helium pressure of 98 kPa was found in obtaining the Gd@C82 EMF which corresponds to the maximal EMF yield of 5 wt %. © 2016, Pleiades Publishing, Ltd.
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Fedorov A. S., Fedorov D. A., Kuzubov A. A., Avramov P. V., Nishimura Y., Irle S., Witek H. A.
Заглавие : Relative Isomer Abundance of Fullerenes and Carbon Nanotubes Correlates with Kinetic Stability
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Relative isomer abundance of fullerenes and carbon nanotubes correlates with kinetic stability
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. Lett.: AMER PHYSICAL SOC, 2011. - Vol. 107, Is. 17. - Ст.175506. - ISSN 0031-9007, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.175506
Примечания : Cited References: 29. - S. I, P. V. A, and A. S. F gratefully acknowledge generous hospitality during their visits to Krasnoyarsk (S. I) and Fukui Institute for Fundamental Chemistry in Kyoto and Nagoya University (P. V. A and A. S. F) under support of the joint JSPS-RFBR travel grant 09-02-92107. This work was partially supported by National Science Council (grants NSC96-2113-M009-022-MY3 and NSC96-2113-M009-011-MY3) and Ministry of Education of Taiwan (MOE-ATU project), as well as by the JAEA Research fellowship (P. V. A). We thank the Institute of Computer Modeling (Siberian Division of RAS) and the Joint Supercomputer Center RAS for opportunity to use cluster computers for performing all calculations.
Предметные рубрики: CHEMICAL MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS
C-60
BUCKMINSTERFULLERENE
MECHANISM
ROAD
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): carbon nanostructures--kinetic factors--kinetic stability--thermal vibration--carbon nanotubes--fullerenes--isomers--kinetics
Аннотация: A methodology to evaluate the kinetic stability of carbon nanostructures is presented based on the assumption of the independent and random nature of thermal vibrations. The kinetic stability is directly correlated to the cleavage probability for the weakest bond of a given nanostructure. The application of the presented method to fullerenes and carbon nanotubes yields clear correlation to their experimentally observed relative isomer abundances. The general and simple formulation of the method ensures its applicability to other nanostructures for which formation is controlled by kinetic factors.
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11.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Bulina N. V., Petrakovskaya E. A., Fedorov A. S., Churilov G. N.
Заглавие : Synthesis and study of manganese-containing endohedral fullerenes
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2007. - Vol. 49, Is. 3. - P599-602. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/S1063783407030377
Примечания : Cited References: 15
Предметные рубрики: PLASMA
STATE
C-60
Аннотация: Fullerenes containing manganese and iron atoms are synthesized in a high-frequency carbon-helium plasma at atmospheric pressure. The electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectrum of the synthesized compound contains not only lines attributed to iron atoms but also the lines of a manganese ion pair with an additional hyperfine structure. The latter lines are assigned to the endohedral complex Mn-2@C-n (n 70). The possible existence of these structures is evaluated from quantum-chemical calculations of the optimum geometry of the endohedral fullerene Mn-2@C-84 with C-2V symmetry. It is found that the manganese atoms are spaced similar to 2.72 angstrom apart at the center of the molecule.
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12.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Churilov G. N., Novikov P. V., Lopatin V. A., Vnukova N. G., Bulina N. V., Bachilo S. M., Tsyboulski D., Weisman R. B.
Заглавие : Electron density as the main parameter influencing the formation of fullerenes in a carbon plasma
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: AMER INST PHYSICS, 2002. - Vol. 44: 5th International Workshop on Fullerence and Atomic Clusters (JUL 02-06, 2001, ST PETERSBURG, RUSSIA), Is. 3. - P419-423. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/1.1462659
Примечания : Cited References: 8
Аннотация: Thermodynamic estimates are presented for the formation of spheroidal and flat carbon clusters from reactant species of different charges. Charge is shown to strongly influence the geometry and stability of flat clusters. Changes in the charge of flat clusters can promote both their folding to spheroidal structures and their dissociation. It is concluded that the fluctuations of electron concentration in carbon plasmas can result in the accumulation of fullerene clusters and the dissociation of flat clusters. (C) 2002 MAIK "Nauka / Interperiodica".
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13.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Tomilin F. N., Avramov P. V., Varganov S. A., Kuzubov A. A., Ovchinnikov S. G.
Заглавие : Possible scheme of synthesis-assembling of fullerenes
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Possible scheme of synthesis - Assembling of fullerenes
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2001. - Vol. 43, Is. 5. - P973-981. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/1.1371387
Примечания : Cited References: 21
Предметные рубрики: MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS
ISOMERS
C-60
C60
Аннотация: A new scheme of fullerene formation is proposed on the basis of the similarity between the experimentally detected carbon structures. According to experimental data, the microclusters of C(2) and C(10) are synthesized first and then either an intermediate nucleus cluster or an obtainable lower fullerene is assembled from them. A high-symmetry fullerene can be assembled with a high probability from a nucleus cluster with a "good" symmetry. The atomic and electronic structures of molecules such as C(36), C(60), C(70), and C(76) are analyzed. For C(36), the NMR spectra are calculated and compared with the experimental data. (C) 2001 MAIK "Nauka/Interperiodica".
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14.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Petrakovskaya E. A., Bulina N. V., Churilov G. N., Puzyr' A. P.
Заглавие : A study of the synthesis products of fullerenes with nickel and cobalt
Место публикации : Tech. Phys.: AMER INST PHYSICS, 2001. - Vol. 46, Is. 1. - P42-46. - ISSN 1063-7842, DOI 10.1134/1.1340883
Примечания : Cited References: 15
Предметные рубрики: COMPLEXES
SPECTRA
Аннотация: Qualitative analysis of the products of plasmochemical synthesis of fullerenes with metallic nickel and cobalt has been carried out using electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) and electron microscopy. These studies show that the synthesis products are mainly fullerenes, metallic nanoparticles coated with an insulating layer, and isolated atomic clusters. (C) 2001 MAIK "Nauka/Interperiodica".
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15.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Avramov P. V., Varganov S. A., Ovchinnikov S. G.
Заглавие : Atomic-core dynamics and the electronic structure of some endo- and exohedral complexes of fullerenes with light elements
Разночтения заглавия :us: Atomic-core dynamics and the electronic structure of some endo-and exohedral complexes of fullerenes with light elements
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State. - 2000. - Vol. 42, Is. 11. - P.2168-2175. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/1.1324059
Примечания : Cited References: 39
Предметные рубрики: M-AT-C-60 ENDOHEDRAL COMPLEXES
MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS
PHASE-TRANSITION
AB-INITIO
SOLID C60
C-60
IONS
Аннотация: The atomic and electronic structure of some endo-, exo-, and endo-exohedral complexes of the fullerene C-60 with various guest atoms and molecules (He-n, H-2, and Li-2) are investigated using semiempirical and nonempirical quantum-chemical methods. The atomic core dynamics is studied by the method of molecular dynamics. It is shown that guest atoms and molecules in fullerene polyhedra acquire an orbital angular momentum due to the correlated motion of nuclei above the low-energy barriers of the potential surface within the carbon polyhedron even at low temperatures (from 4 to 78 K). The emergence of orbital angular momenta of nuclei of guest atoms and molecules is attributed to a change in the contribution of the orbital angular momentum of electrons to the potential surface of the complexes. The motion of Li ions in a polyhedron leads to blurring of the top of the valence band and to the emergence of a charge polarization wave in the carbon polyhedron. (C) 2000 MAIK "Nauka/Interperiodica".
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16.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Novikov P. V., Churilov G. N.
Заглавие : Characteristics of the heating dynamics of a graphite conductor taking into account the skin effect
Место публикации : Tech. Phys.: AMER INST PHYSICS, 2000. - Vol. 45, Is. 9. - P1214-1218. - ISSN 1063-7842, DOI 10.1134/1.1318113
Примечания : Cited References: 13
Предметные рубрики: FULLERENES
C-60
SPECTRA
Аннотация: Calculations for a one-dimensional model of RF heating of a cylindrical graphite conductor have been carried out. The heating dynamics are analyzed in the general form. Conductor temperature profiles and the times for heating up to the graphite sublimation temperature as a function of current and frequency have been obtained. A model of conductor heating with partial return of the energy irradiated by the conductor surface has been considered. Frequency and current ranges have been determined to carry out this graphite sublimation method in a chamber with reflecting walls. The problem is associated with carbon vapor production and subsequent synthesis of fullerenes and other carbon structures. (C) 2000 MAIK "Nauka/ Interperiodica".
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17.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Avramov P. V., Yakobson B. I., Scuseria G. E.
Заглавие : Mechanisms of inelastic scattering of low-energy protons by C6H6, C-60, C6F12, and C60F48 molecules
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Mechanisms of inelastic scattering of low-energy protons by C 6H6, C60, C6F12, and C60F48 molecules
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: SPRINGER, 2006. - Vol. 48, Is. 1. - P177-184. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/S106378340601032X
Примечания : Cited References: 23
Предметные рубрики: DYNAMICS SIMULATIONS
FULLERENES
COMPLEXES
BUCKMINSTERFULLERENE
HELIUM
ATOMS
Аннотация: The mechanisms of inelastic scattering of low-energy protons with a kinetic energy of 2-7 eV by C6H6, C6F12, C-60, and C60F48 molecules are studied using the methods of quantum chemistry and nonempirical molecular dynamics. It is shown that, for the C6H6 + proton and C-60 + proton systems, starting from a distance of 6 angstrom from the carbon skeleton, the electronic charge transfer from the aromatic molecule to H+ occurs with a probability close to unity and transforms the H+ ion into a hydrogen atom and the neutral C6H6 and C-60 molecules into cation radicals. The mechanism of interaction of low-energy protons with C6F12 and C60F48 molecules has a substantially different character and can be considered qualitatively as the interaction between a neutral molecule and a point charge. The Coulomb perturbation of the system arising from the interaction of the noncompensated proton charge with the Mulliken charges of fluorine atoms results in an inversion of the energies of the electronic states localized, on the one hand, on the positively charged hydrogen ion and, on the other hand, on the C6F12 and C60F48 molecules. As a result, the neutral molecule + proton state becomes the ground state. In turn, this inversion makes the electronic charge transfer energetically unfavorable. Quantum-chemical and molecular-dynamics calculations on different levels of theory showed that, for fluorine derivatives of some aromatic structures (C6F12, C60F48), the barriers to proton penetration through carbon hexagons are two to four times lower than for the corresponding parent systems (C6H6, C-60). This effect is explained by the absence of active pi-electrons in the case of fluorinated molecules.
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18.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Churilov G. N., Korets A. Y., Titarenko Y. N.
Заглавие : Preparation of fullerenes and nanotubes in coal plasma jet in kilohertz frequency range
Место публикации : Zhurnal Tek. Fiz.: MEZHDUNARODNAYA KNIGA, 1996. - Vol. 66, Is. 1. - P191-194. - ISSN 0044-4642
Примечания : Cited References: 6
Предметные рубрики: SPECTRA
CARBON
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19.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Мензянова Н. Г., Николаева Е. Д., Винокурова Д. В., Шабанов, Александр Васильевич, Шершнева А. М., Шишацкая, Екатерина Игоревна, Сухова К. В.
Заглавие : Влияние биоматериалов медицинского назначения на структурно-функциональные особенности моноцитов
Место публикации : Журн. СФУ. Сер. "Биология". - 2016. - Т. 9, № 1. - С. 33-42. - ISSN 1997-1389, DOI 10.17516/1997-1389-2015-9-1-33-42
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): biomaterials for medical uses--polyhydroxyalkanoates--monocytes--nanodiamonds--fullerenes--биоматериалы медицинского назначения--моноциты--наноалмазы--фуллерены--полигидроксиалканоаты
Аннотация: Изучены морфофункциональные особенности моноцитов в условиях кратковременного культивирования in vitro на носителях из биополимера полигидроксиалканоата (ПГА) в присутствии наноалмазов (НА) и фуллеренов (Ф). Показано, что НА и Ф в исследованных концентрациях не влияли на жизнеспособность моноцитов в кратковременной культуре. Соотношение морфологических классов моноцитов в присутствии НА и Ф существенно отличалось от контрольного варианта культивирования. Влияние НА и Ф характеризовалось дозовой зависимостью. Воздействие наночастиц на культуру моноцитов значительно изменялось при формировании белковой короны на поверхности НА и Ф, что приводило к возникновению новых количественных соотношений между морфологическими классами моноцитов в культуре in vitro. Полученные результаты позволяют рассматривать кратковременную культуру моноцитов in vitro как адекватную модельную систему для оценки влияния новых материалов на процессы дифференцировки субпопуляций моноцитов.The morphological and functional features of the monocytes in a short-term in vitro cultivation on substrates of biopolymer polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) in the presence of nanodiamonds (ND) and fullerene (F) were studied. It has been shown that ND and F in the studied concentrations did not affect the viability of monocytes in the short-term culture. The ratio of morphological classes in the presence of ND and F signi?cantly different from the control group of cultivation. Effects of NA and F were characterized by dose-dependent. The formation of a protein corona on the surface of NA and F led to signi?cant changes in the effects of nanoparticles and the formation of new quantitative relationships between morphological classes of monocytes in culture in vitro. The results allow to consider a short-term culture of monocytes in vitro as a model system for adequate assessment of the impact of new materials on the processes of differentiation of monocyte subpopulations.
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20.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Shishatskaya E. I., Nikitovic D., Shabanov A. V., Tzanakakis G. N., Tsatsakis A. M., Menzianova N. G.
Заглавие : Short-term culture of monocytes as an in vitro evaluation system for bionanomaterials designated for medical use
Место публикации : Food Chem. Toxicol.: Elsevier, 2016. - Vol. 96. - P.302-308. - ISSN 02786915 (ISSN), DOI 10.1016/j.fct.2016.08.025
Примечания : Cited References: 46
Предметные рубрики: MAGNETIC NANOPARTICLES
CELLULAR REDUCTION
PROTEIN CORONA
CELLS
MECHANOTRANSDUCTION
NANOMATERIALS
LOCALIZATION
BIOMATERIALS
CYTOSKELETON
ACTIVATION
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): biocompatible biopolymers--polyhydroxyalkanoates--nanomaterials--nanodiamonds--fullerenes--bio-nanomaterials--monocytes
Аннотация: We studied the feasibility of using a short-term culture of monocytes, isolated from peripheral donor blood, to assess the biological activity of different types of bionanomaterials (BNM): biodegradable polimeric particles, fiber and film substrates of micro- and nano-dimensions, fullerenes (F) and nanodiamonds (ND), which are either currently in use and/or potentially applicable in medicine. Additionally, the effect of creating a protein corona on ND and F particles was investigated. The cellular reduction of (4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) is a well-established tool for assessing the viability/metabolic activity of cells. The scanning electron microscopy assay can detect fine changes in cell morphology. In the present study BNM have been shown to affect; in a size, chemical composition and morphological characteristics-dependent manner, the ability of monocytes to reduce MTT as well as their morphology. Moreover, the specific effects of ND and F on MTT reduction and cell morphology were exhibited in a dose-dependent manner and sensitive to the formation of surface protein corona. Our results suggest that short-term culture of monocytes is a sensitive model system for assessing the biological effects of BMPs in vitro. © 2016 Elsevier Ltd
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