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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Zobov V. E.
Заглавие : Quantum and classical correlations in high temperature dynamics of two coupled large spins : conference paper
Коллективы : International Conference on Micro- and Nano-Electronics (Oct. 1-5, 2012; Zvenigorod, Russia)
Место публикации : Proc. SPIE. - 2012. - Vol.8700. - Ст.87001D. - P. - ISSN 0277-786X, DOI 10.1117/12.2016982. - ISSN 978-081949487-0
Примечания : Cited References: 17
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): dynamical correlations--measurement--mutual information--nuclear magnetic resonance--spin coherent states
Аннотация: We study dynamical correlations of two coupled large spins depending on the time and on the spin quantum numbers. In the high-temperature approximation, we obtain analytical expressions for the mutual informations, quantum and classical parts of correlations. The latter was obtained performing the non-orthogonal projective (POVM) measurements onto the spin coherent states of two spins or one spin, as well as by means of the orthogonal projective measurement of von Neumann. Contribution from quantum correlations is much less than that from classical ones and decreasing with the increase in spin quantum numbers at short times. However, it is not so in a time equal to half of the quantum period. © 2012 SPIE.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Zobov V. E.
Заглавие : Quantum and classical correlations in high-temperature dynamics of two coupled large spins
Место публикации : THEOR. MATH. PHYS. - 2013. - Vol. 177, Is. 1. - P.1377-1389. - ISSN 0040-5779, DOI 10.1007/s11232-013-0110-5
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): generalized measurement--high-temperature approximation--mutual information--quantum correlation--spin coherent state--spin dynamics
Аннотация: We study the dynamical correlations between two coupled spins depending on time and the value of the spin quantum numbers. In the high-temperature approximation, we obtain analytic expressions for the mutual information and the quantum and classical parts of correlations. We consider both orthogonal and nonorthogonal measurements in the basis of spin coherent states. We show that at small times, the quantum part of correlations becomes much less than the classical part as the spin quantum numbers increase, while the situation is quite different at times equal to half the quantum period.
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Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Zobov V. E.
Заглавие : Quantum discord in the central spin model
Коллективы : International Conference on Micro- and Nano-Electronics (Oct. 6-10, 2014; Zvenigorod, Russia)
Место публикации : Proceedings of SPIE: SPIE-Int. Soc. Optical Engineering, 2014. - Vol. 9440. - P.94401E-94401E-8. - ISBN 0277, DOI 10.1117/12.2180727. - ISBN 9781628415551
Примечания : Cited References:30
Предметные рубрики: DECOHERENCE
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): electron-nuclear spin echo--dynamical correlation--mutual information--quantum discord
Аннотация: The quantum properties of dynamic correlations in a system of an electron spin surrounded by nuclear spins under the conditions of free induction decay (FID) and spin echo have been studied. Analytical results for the time evolution of mutual information, classical part of correlations, and quantum part characterized by quantum discord have been obtained within the central spin model in the high-temperature approximation. The same formulas describe the quantum discord in both the FID and the spin echo although the forms of the dependences are different because of difference in the parameters entering into the formulas. Discord of the spin echo compared with the FID has a strong dependence on time at short times, and it tends to zero with decreasing of the magnetic field, whereas in the case of the FID it reaches a plateau.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Shauro V. P.
Заглавие : Exact solutions for time-optimal control of spin I=1 by NMR
Коллективы : Russian Foundation for Basic Research [14-07-31086]
Место публикации : Quantum Inf. Process.: Springer, 2015. - Vol. 14, Is. 7. - P.2345-2355. - ISSN 1570, DOI 10.1007/s11128-015-0999-8. - ISSN 15731332(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:34. - The author thanks V.E. Zobov for fruitful discussions. This study was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, Project No. 14-07-31086.
Предметные рубрики: QUANTUM COMPUTATION
SYSTEMS
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): quantum gate--qutrit--time-optimal control--nuclear magnetic resonance
Аннотация: We consider the problem of time-optimal control of quadrupole nucleus with the spin I = 1 by NMR. In contrast to the conventional methods based on selective pulses, the control is implemented using nonselective pulses separated by free-evolution intervals. Using the Cartan decomposition, the system of equations is obtained for finding parameters of a control field. Partial time-optimal solutions for the important single-qutrit gates (selective rotations and quantum Fourier transform) are found. The strong dependence of minimum gate implementation times on global phase of the gate is observed. The analytical values of minimum times are consistent with the numerical data.
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Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Zobov V. E.
Заглавие : Quantum discord in the central spin model
Коллективы : International Conference on Micro- and Nano-Electronics , International Conference on Micro- and Nano-Electronics (Oct. 6-10, 2014; Zvenigorod, Russia)
Место публикации : International Conference "Micro- and Nanoelectronics – 2014". - 2014. - Ст.q2-06
Примечания : Cited References:30
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): electron-nuclear spin echo--dynamical correlation--mutual information--quantum discord
Аннотация: The quantum properties of dynamic correlations in a system of an electron spin surrounded by nuclear spins under the conditions of free induction decay (FID) and spin echo have been studied. Analytical results for the time evolution of mutual information, classical part of correlations, and quantum part characterized by quantum discord have been obtained within the central spin model in the high-temperature approximation. The same formulas describe the quantum discord in both the FID and the spin echo although the forms of the dependences are different because of difference in the parameters entering into the formulas. Discord of the spin echo compared with the FID has a strong dependence on time at short times, and it tends to zero with decreasing of the magnetic field, whereas in the case of the FID it reaches a plateau.
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Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Mironov V. L., Muzalevskiy K. V., Anna S.
Заглавие : Measuring soil temperature and moisture of arctic tundra based on SMOS and ALOS PALSAR data
Коллективы : International Siberian Conference on Control and Communications
Место публикации : Int. Sib. Conf. on Control and Communicat.: Proceedings: IEEE-Institute Electrical and Electronics Engineers, 2015. - ISBN 978-1-4799-7102-2, DOI 10.1109/SIBCON.2015.7147154
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): alos palsar--artic tundra--permafrost--smos--soil moisture--soil temperature--backscattering--balloons--landforms--luminance--mean square error--moisture--permafrost--permittivity--radar--radar measurement--soil moisture--soils--temperature--weather information services--alos palsar--artic tundra--backscatter coefficients--brightness temperatures--determination coefficients--root mean square errors--smos--soil temperature--soil surveys
Аннотация: In this paper, methods for retrieving soil moisture, roughness, and temperature based on the radar backscatter coefficient (ALOS PALSAR) and brightness temperature (SMOS) data related to a tundra area on the Yamal peninsula were tested. As theoretical models, there were used the semi-empirical backscatter model proposed by Y. Oh et. al and the L-band Microwave Emission of the Biosphere (L-MEB) model proposed by J-P Wigneron et.al. An integral part of these models is a permittivity model of moist soil both thawed and frozen, which links backscatter coefficient and brightness temperature with moisture, temperature, and dry density of the soil as well as the wave frequencies used by the ALOS PALSAR and SMOS. The applied permittivity model was developed based on dielectric measurements conducted for the organic rich soil samples collected at the Vaskiny Dachi weather station located in the area of the radar backscatter and brightness observations. The retrieved temperatures were correlated with the ones measured at the weather station yielding the values of root-mean-square error and determination coefficient of 3.8°C and 0.80, respectively. © 2015 IEEE.
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Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Ruzicka Z., Muzalevskiy K. V.
Заглавие : Database approach to develop and validate the Soil Moisture and temperature retrieval algorithm using SMOS radiometric data
Коллективы : International Siberian Conference on Control and Communications
Место публикации : Int. Sib. Conf. on Control and Communicat. (SIBCON 2015): Proceedings: IEEE-Institute Electrical and Electronics Engineers, 2015. - ISBN 9781479971022 (ISBN), DOI 10.1109/SIBCON.2015.7146965
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): arctic tundra--database management system--smos--soil moisture--soil temperature--algorithms--data handling--database systems--information systems--management information systems--matlab--moisture--numerical methods--radiometry--soil moisture--soil surveys--soils--temperature--arctic tundra--automated processing--north slope of alaska--retrieval algorithms--smos--soil moisture and ocean salinity (smos)--soil temperature--temperature retrieval--search engines
Аннотация: This paper describes the information system, which has been developed for the storing and automated processing of the Soil Moisture and Ocean Salinity (SMOS) Level 1C radiometric and Level 2 soil moisture data over space and time. The information system contains the database for storing the data and the interface for automated processing. That interface has been developed to provide access to these specific data from the database within the Matlab numerical computing environment used for the realization of algorithms and methods. The developed information system helps to speed up the processing of SMOS data in regional scale over a long period of time, and has successfully been used for the validation of soil temperature and moisture retrieval algorithms over the North Slope of Alaska and Yamal peninsula. © 2015 IEEE.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Bulgakov E. N., Gopar V. A., Mello P. A., Rotter I.
Заглавие : Statistical study of the conductance and shot noise in open quantum-chaotic cavities: Contribution from whispering gallery modes
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B: AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC, 2006. - Vol. 73, Is. 15. - Ст.155302. - ISSN 1098-0121, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.73.155302
Примечания : Cited References: 20
Предметные рубрики: HELMHOLTZ EQUATION
INFORMATION-THEORY
NUCLEAR-REACTIONS
TRANSPORT
Аннотация: In the past, a maximum-entropy model was introduced and applied to the study of statistical scattering by chaotic cavities, when short paths may play an important role in the scattering process. In particular, the validity of the model was investigated in relation with the statistical properties of the conductance in open chaotic cavities. In this paper we investigate further the validity of the maximum-entropy model, by comparing the theoretical predictions with the results of computer simulations, in which the Schrodinger equation is solved numerically inside the cavity for one and two open channels in the leads; we analyze, in addition to the conductance, the zero-frequency limit of the shot-noise power spectrum. We also obtain theoretical results for the ensemble average of this last quantity, for the orthogonal and unitary cases of the circular ensemble and an arbitrary number of channels. Generally speaking, the agreement between theory and numerics is good. In some of the cavities that we study, short paths consist of whispering gallery modes, which were excluded in previous studies. These cavities turn out to be all the more interesting, as it is in relation with them that we found certain systematic discrepancies in the comparison with theory. We give evidence that it is the lack of stationarity inside the energy interval that is analyzed, and hence the lack of ergodicity-a property assumed in the maximum-entropy model-that gives rise to the discrepancies. Indeed, the agreement between theory and numerical simulations is improved when the energy interval is reduced to a point and the statistics is then collected over an ensemble obtained by varying the position of an obstacle inside the cavity. It thus appears that the maximum-entropy model is valid beyond the domain where it was originally derived. An understanding of this situation is still lacking at the present moment.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : BURKOVA L. V., ERUKHIMOV M. S., SEREDKIN V. A., FROLOV G. I., YAKOVCHUK V. Y.
Заглавие : THERMOMAGNETIC WRITING OF ANALOGOUS INFORMATION ON RFE(R-TB, DY) FILMS
Место публикации : Zhurnal Tek. Fiz.: MEZHDUNARODNAYA KNIGA, 1985. - Vol. 55, Is. 4. - P707-713. - ISSN 0044-4642
Примечания : Cited References: 17
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Zyryanov V. Ya., Zhuikov V. A., Smorgon S. L., Shabanov V. F., Adomenas P. V.
Заглавие : Thermooptical information record in polymer-capsulated cholesteric liquid crystals
Место публикации : Zhurnal Tek. Fiz. - 1996. - Vol. 66, Is. 8. - P.99-106. - ISSN 0044-4642
Примечания : Cited References: 9
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