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1.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Pichugin K. N., Sadreev A. F.
Заглавие : Aharanov-Bohm oscillations of conductance in two-dimensional rings
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B: AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC, 1997. - Vol. 56, Is. 15. - P9662-9673. - ISSN 0163-1829, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.56.9662
Примечания : Cited References: 56
Предметные рубрики: NORMAL-METAL RINGS
HALF FLUX QUANTA
MESOSCOPIC RING
MAGNETIC-FIELD
CIRCULAR BENDS
EDGE STATES
MAGNETOTRANSPORT
TRANSPORT
WIRES
TRANSITION
Аннотация: Transport properties of mesoscopic rings with applied external magnetic field are considered numerically. Rings have square and circular forms and a finite aspect ratio d/L where L is the ring size and d is the width of ring arms. The type of the Aharonov-Bohm oscillations (ABO's) of the transmission substantially depends on the number of channels participating in the electron transmission. Moreover the aspect ratio and the geometrical form of the ring are important for the ABO's. In square rings with a small aspect ratio (d/L = 1/10) the transmission displays periodic ABO's in the region of applied magnetic field defined by the inequality infinity l(B) = ((h) over bar c/eB)(1/2)greater than or equal to d, while for rings with a large aspect ratio (d/L = 1/3) only the single-channel transmission has quasiperiodical ABO's. For the circular rings with small aspect ratios the quasiperiodic ABO's are observed all over the region of the applied magnetic field while for the rings with moderate aspect ratios only the multichannel transmission displays irregular ABO's. The probability current flow patterns demonstrate fine correspondence between the transmission and the vortex structure of current distributions in the rings. For single-channel transmission, electron currents are laminar. For multichannel transport, current flow patterns display a complicated convection pattern in the form of a vortex lattice. An elementary cell of the vortex lattice consists of a few vortices and antivortices and has a size of similar to d/f, where f is the number of channels of electron transmission in the ring. Application of the flux distorts the vortex lattice enormously, partially destroying it. Correspondingly the Aharonov-Bohm oscillations of the transmission become irregular.
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2.

Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Popov A. K., Myslivets S. A., Shalaev V. M.
Заглавие : Backward-wave optical parametric amplification and mirrorless oscillations in negative-index materials
Место публикации : APS March Meeting, March 10-14, 2008; New Orleans, Louisiana; Bulletin of the American Physical Society Series II, 2008. - V. 53, № 2, Abstract V28.00002, p.476
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3.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kolovsky A. R., Korsch H. J., Graefe E. M.
Заглавие : Bloch oscillations of Bose-Einstein condensates: Quantum counterpart of dynamical instability
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. A. - 2009. - Vol. 80, Is. 2. - ISSN 1050-2947, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevA.80.023617
Примечания : Cited Reference Count: 35. - Гранты: We thank D. Witthaut and F. Trimborn for valuable comments. Support from the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft via the Graduiertenkolleg "Nichtlineare Optik und Ultrakurzzeitphysik" is gratefully acknowledged.Финансирующая организация: Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
Предметные рубрики: OPTICAL LATTICE
ATOMS
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): bloch dynamics--bloch oscillations--bogoliubov--bose-einstein condensates--chaotic dynamics--cold atoms--decoherence--dinger equation--dynamical instabilities--equipartition--hubbard--mean-field--optical lattices--quantum counterpart--quasi-one-dimensional--quasimomentum--bose-einstein condensation--hamiltonians--nonlinear equations--steam condensers--stability
Аннотация: We study the Bloch dynamics of a quasi-one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate of cold atoms in a tilted optical lattice modeled by a Hamiltonian of Bose-Hubbard type. The corresponding mean-field system described by a discrete nonlinear Schrodinger equation can exhibit dynamical (or modulation) instability due to chaotic dynamics and equipartition over the quasimomentum modes. It is shown that these phenomena are related to Bogoliubov's depletion of the Bose-Einstein condensate and a decoherence of the condensate in the many-particle description. Three types of dynamics are distinguished: (i) decaying oscillations in the region of dynamical instability and (ii) persisting Bloch oscillations or (iii) periodic decay and revivals in the region of stability.
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4.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Ovchinnikov S. G., Nikolaev S. V.
Заглавие : Calculation of the Fermi Surface with Complex Topology from Norm-Conserving Cluster Perturbation Theory for Doping Dependent Electronic Structure of the Hubbard Model
Место публикации : JETP Letters. - 2011. - Vol. 93, Is. 9. - P.517-520. - ISSN 0021-3640, DOI 10.1134/S0021364011090116
Примечания : Cited References: 27. - This work was supported by the Presidium of the Russian Academy of Sciences (program no. 18.7); the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project nos. 09-02-00127, 10-02-90725-mob_st); Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences (Integration Project no. N40); and the Ministry of Education and Sciences of the Russian Federation (state contract no. P891, Program "Kadry").
Предметные рубрики: QUANTUM OSCILLATIONS
SUPERCONDUCTORS
EVOLUTION
Аннотация: The results of recently developed norm-conserving cluster perturbation theory for doping dependent electronic structure of the Hubbard model are reported. We have found that the momentum distribution of the spectral weight strongly depends on the broadening value delta. At delta = 0.1t, we reproduce the angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy data, while at delta = 0.01t we obtain two quantum phase transitions. DOI: 10.1134/S0021364011090116
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5.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gavrichkov V. A., Ovchinnikov S. G.
Заглавие : Characteristic features of the extrinsic electric resistance in ferromagnets with low carrier density
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: AMER INST PHYSICS, 1999. - Vol. 41, Is. 1. - P59-66. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/1.1130731
Примечания : Cited References: 26
Предметные рубрики: QUANTUM TEMPERATURE OSCILLATIONS
MAGNETIC SEMICONDUCTORS
HGCR2SE4
RESISTIVITY
FILMS
Аннотация: Switching from simple semiconductors to more complicated chemical compositions, we encounter mainly nonstoichiometric or undoped compounds. Combined with other characteristic features of d(f) compounds, this can lead, together with the ordinary scattering by spin disorder in magnetic semiconductors, to an unusual impurity contribution to the total scattering of carriers even in intrinsic semiconductors. A unique scheme for calculating the energy structure of the conduction-band bottom of a ferromagnetic semiconductor and the temperature and field dependences of the impurity contribution to the resistivity is proposed on the basis of a model Hamiltonian. The computed magnetoresistance ratio is negative and has a maximum near T-c. A qualitative comparison is made between the results and the experimental temperature dependences of the Hall mobility and magnetoresistance ratio in the ternary semiconductor n-HgCr2Se4, which is nonstoichiometric with respect to the chalcogen. To identify previously unobserved temperature oscillations of the resistance, a careful analysis is made of the low-temperature part of the resistance using the relations obtained. (C) 1999 American Institute of Physics. [S1063-7834(99)01701-3].
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6.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Fedorov A. S., Visotin M. A., Gerasimov V. S., Polyutov S. P., Avramov P. A.
Заглавие : Charge transfer plasmons in the arrays of nanoparticles connected by conductive linkers
Место публикации : J. Chem. Phys. - 2021. - Vol. 154, Is. 8. - Ст.012009. - ISSN 00219606 (ISSN), DOI 10.1063/5.0040128
Примечания : Cited References: 41. - This study was supported by the Russian Science Foundation, Project No. 18-13-00363
Аннотация: Charge transfer plasmons (CTPs) that occur in different topology and dimensionality arrays of metallic nanoparticles (NPs) linked by narrow molecular bridges are studied. The occurrence of CTPs in such arrays is related to the ballistic motion of electrons in thin linkers with the conductivity that is purely imaginary, in contrast to the case of conventional CTPs, where metallic NPs are linked by thick bridges with the real optical conductivity caused by carrier scattering. An original hybrid model for describing the CTPs with such linkers has been further developed. For different NP arrays, either a general analytical expression or a numerical solution has been obtained for the CTP frequencies. It has been shown that the CTP frequencies lie in the IR spectral range and depend on both the linker conductivity and the system geometry. It is found that the electron currents of plasmon oscillations correspond to minor charge displacements of only few electrons. It has been established that the interaction of the CTPs with an external electromagnetic field strongly depends on the symmetry of the electron currents in the linkers, which, in turn, are fully governed by the symmetry of the investigated system. The extended model and the analytical expressions for the CTPs frequencies have been compared with the conventional finite difference time domain simulations. It is argued that applications of this novel type of plasmon may have wide ramifications in the area of chemical sensing.
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7.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Diez E., Gomez-Alcala R., Dominguez-Adame F., Sanchez A., Berman G. P.
Заглавие : Coherent carrier dynamics in semiconductor superlattices
Место публикации : Phys. Lett. A. - 1998. - Vol. 240, Is. 1-2. - P.109-111. - ISSN 0375-9601, DOI 10.1016/S0375-9601(98)00023-1
Примечания : Cited References: 7
Предметные рубрики: RABI OSCILLATIONS
Аннотация: We investigate the coherent dynamics of carriers in semiconductor superlattices driven by ac-dc electric fields. We solve numerically the time-dependent effective-mass equation for the envelope function. We find that carriers undergo Rabi oscillations when the driving frequency is close to the separation between minibands. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V.
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8.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : AVERBUKH M. S., TSIFRINOVICH V. I.
Заглавие : COLLECTIVE NUCLEAR-SPIN OSCILLATIONS IN A FERROMAGNETIC WITH QUADRUPOLE INTERACTION
Место публикации : Fiz. Tverd. Tela: MEZHDUNARODNAYA KNIGA, 1994. - Vol. 36, Is. 1. - P212-215. - ISSN 0367-3294
Примечания : Cited References: 4
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9.

Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Dzebisashvili D. M., Khudaiberdyev A. A.
Заглавие : Correct extracting of the Fermi energy from quantum oscillations in the 2D antiferromagnetic semimetals in the canted phase
Коллективы : Euro-Asian Symposium "Trends in MAGnetism", "Trends in MAGnetism", Euro-Asian Symposium, Институт физики им. Л.В. Киренского Сибирского отделения РАН
Место публикации : VI Euro-Asian Symposium "Trends in MAGnetism" (EASTMAG-2016): abstracts/ ed.: O. A. Maksimova, R. D. Ivantsov. - Krasnoyarsk: KIP RAS SB, 2016. - Ст.P1.21. - P.81. - ISBN 978-5-904603-06-9 (Шифр -478014040)
Примечания : References: 3. - The work was supported by the RFBR-Siberia, grant № 15-42-04372
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): quantum oscillations--two-dimensional antiferromagnetic semimetals
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kolovsky A. R.
Заглавие : Creating artificial magnetic fields for cold atoms by photon-assisted tunneling
Место публикации : Europhys. Lett. - 2011. - Vol. 93, Is. 2. - Ст.20003. - ISSN 0295-5075, DOI 10.1209/0295-5075/93/20003
Примечания : Cited References: 20. - This work was supported by Russian Foundation for Basic Research, grant RFBR-10-02-00171-a.
Предметные рубрики: BLOCH OSCILLATIONS
OPTICAL LATTICES
NEUTRAL ATOMS
Аннотация: This paper proposes a simple setup for introducing an artificial magnetic field for neutral atoms in 2D optical lattices. This setup is based on the phenomenon of photon-assisted tunneling and involves a low-frequency periodic driving of the optical lattice. This low-frequency driving does not affect the electronic structure of the atom and can be easily realized by the same means which are employed to create the lattice. We also address the problem of detecting this effective magnetic field. In particular, we study the center-of-mass wave packet dynamics, which is shown to exhibit certain features of cyclotron dynamics of a classical charged particle. Copyright (C) EPLA, 2011
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