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1.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kagan M. Y., Efremov D. V., Mar'enko M. S., Val'kov V. V.
Заглавие : Superconductivity in repulsive fermi-systems at low density
Коллективы : RFBR [11-02-00741]
Место публикации : J. Supercond. Nov. Magn.: SPRINGER, 2013. - Vol. 26, Is. 9. - P.2809-2815. - ISSN 1557-1939, DOI 10.1007/s10948-013-2262-9
Примечания : Cited References: 57. - The authors acknowledge helpful discussions with A. V. Chubukov, A. S. Alexandrov, V. V. Kabanov, K. I. Kugel, Yu. V. Kopaev, N.M. Plakida, N.V. Prokof'ev, M. M. Korovushkin, M. A. Mitskan. M. Yu. K. work was supported by RFBR grant No. 11-02-00741.
Предметные рубрики: T-J MODEL
SUPERFLUID TRANSITION-TEMPERATURE
FRACTIONAL-STATISTICS
PHASE-SEPARATION
HUBBARD-MODEL
GAS
ENHANCEMENT
MECHANISM
EXCHANGE
PARTICLES
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): anomalous superconductivity--p-wave and d-wave pairings--kohn-luttinger mechanism--shubin-vonsovsky--hubbard and t-j models
Аннотация: In the large variety of models such as 3D and 2D Fermi-gas model with hard-core repulsion, 3D and 2D Hubbard model, and the Shubin-Vonsovsky model, we demonstrate the possibility of triplet p-wave pairing at low electron density. We show that the critical temperature of the p-wave pairing can be strongly increased in a spin-polarized case or in a two-band situation already at low density and reach experimentally feasible values of (1-5) K. We also discuss briefly d-wave pairing and high-T-C superconductivity with T-C similar to 100 K, which arises in the 2D t-J model in the range of parameters realistic for cuprates.
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2.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Krasnov P. O., Eliseeva N. S., Kuzubov A. A.
Заглавие : Interaction of Scandium and Titanium Atoms with a Carbon Surface Containing Five- and Seven-Membered Rings
Коллективы : Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation
Место публикации : J. Exp. Theor. Phys.: MAIK Nauka-Interperiodica / Springer, 2012. - Vol. 114, Is. 1. - P.80-84. - ISSN 1063-7761, DOI 10.1134/S1063776111160059. - ISSN 1090-6509
Примечания : Cited References: 25. - We are grateful to the Joint Supercomputer Center, Russian Academy of Sciences, for the possibility of using the computer cluster for our quantum-chemical calculations. This work was supported by the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation (federal program "Human Capital for Science and Education in Innovative Russia" for 2009-2013).
Предметные рубрики: MOLECULAR-HYDROGEN COMPLEXES
STORAGE
NANOTUBES
TRANSITION
ENERGY
TEMPERATURE
EXCHANGE
DYNAMICS
METALS
C60
Аннотация: The use of carbon nanotubes coated by atoms of transition metals to store molecular hydrogen is associated with the problem of the aggregation of these atoms, which leads to the formation of metal clusters. The quantum-chemical simulation of cluster models of the carbon surface of a graphene type with scandium and titanium atoms has been performed. It has been shown that the presence of five- and seven-membered rings, in addition to six-membered rings, in these structures makes it possible to strongly suppress the processes of the migration of metal atoms over the surface, preventing their clustering.
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3.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Malakhovskii A. V., Sukhachev A. L., Vasil'ev A. D., Leont'ev A. A., Kartashev A. V., Temerov V. L., Gudim, I. A.
Заглавие : Nature of optical properties of GdFe3(BO3)4 and GdFe2.1Ga0.9(BO3)4 crystals and other 3d5 antiferromagnets
Место публикации : Eur. Phys. J. B: Springer, 2012. - Vol. 85, Is. 2. - P.80. - ISSN 1434-6028, DOI 10.1140/epjb/e2012-20953-1
Примечания : Cited References: 70. - The work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Researches Grant 12-02-00026 and by Russian President Grant NSh-1044.2012.2.
Предметные рубрики: IRON BORATE GDFE3(BO3)4
D-D TRANSITIONS
EARTH FERROBORATES RFE3(BO3)4
ABSORPTION-SPECTRA
OCTAHEDRAL COMPLEXES
ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE
NEEL TEMPERATURE
FINE-STRUCTURE
EXCHANGE
IONS
Аннотация: Influence of the partial substitution of paramagnetic Fe3+ ions by diamagnetic Ga3+ ions in the trigonal crystal GdFe3 (BO3)4 on its optical and magnetic properties is studied and discussed in connection with problems common for all antiferromagnets containing 3d 5 ions. Polarized optical absorption spectra and linear birefringence of GdFe3 (BO3)4 and GdFe2.1Ga0.9 (BO3)4 single crystals have been measured in the temperature range 85–293 K. Specific heat temperature dependence (2–300 K) and structure of GdFe2.1Ga0.9 (BO3)4 crystal have been also studied. As a result of substitution of 30% Fe to Ga the Neel temperature diminishes from 38 till 16 K, the strong absorption band edge shifts on 860 cm-1 (0.11 eV) to higher energy and the d-d transitions intensity decreases substantially larger than the Fe concentration does. Strong absorption band edge is shown to be due to Mott-Hubbard transitions. Correlation between position of the strong absorption band edge and the Neel temperature of antiferromagnets has been revealed. Properties of the doubly forbidden d-d transitions in the studied crystals and in other antiferromagnets are explained within the framework of the model of the exchange-vibronic pair absorption, which is theoretically analyzed in detail. The model permitted us to determine the connection between parameters of d-d absorption bands (intensity, width and their temperature dependences), on the one hand, and the exchange, spin-orbit and electron-lattice interactions, on the other hand.
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4.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Ovchinnikov S. G., Rudenko V. V.
Заглавие : Anisotropic interactions in magnetic crystals with S-state ions. Nanostructures
Коллективы : Program of Federal Support for Leading Scientific Schools of the Russian Federation [NSh 1044.2012.2], President's Program of Support for Leading Scientific Schools [NSh-2886.2014.2], Russian Foundation for Basic Research [13-02-00358]
Место публикации : Phys. Usp.: Turpion, 2014. - Vol. 57, Is. 12. - P.1180-1198. - ISSN 1063, DOI 10.3367/UFNe.0184.201412b.1299. - ISSN 14684780(eISSN). - ISSN
Примечания : Cited References:97. - We are grateful to L M Rudenko, T V Spirina, and N V Veretennikova for the assistance in the preparation of this review. This study was supported in part by the Program of Federal Support for Leading Scientific Schools of the Russian Federation (project No. NSh 1044.2012.2); by the President's Program of Support for Leading Scientific Schools (project No. NSh-2886.2014.2); and by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project No. 13-02-00358).
Предметные рубрики: PARAMAGNETIC-RESONANCE
ANTIFERROMAGNETIC-RESONANCE
EXCHANGE
Аннотация: Anisotropy mechanisms in compounds with S-state ions are discussed, including the 'single-ion' exchange mechanism that was developed theoretically by Nikiforov and coworkers based on the two-ion model and which has only recently received detailed experimental study. Results demonstrating the significant role of the 'single-ion' source are presented. An independent generalized method for quantitatively describing and predicting the anisotropy of magnetically ordered crystals is discussed, and its potential for the investigation of the BiFeO3 multiferroic in the region of the existence of a spin cycloid is examined. The anisotropic interactions responsible for the formation of nanostructures in the form of spin vortices (skyrmions) in MnSi and Cu2OSeO3 are analyzed.
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5.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Sofronova S. N., Bezmaternykh L. N., Eremin E. V., Nazarenko I. I., Volkov N. V., Kartashev A. V., Moshkina E. M.
Заглавие : The superexchange interactions and magnetic ordering in low-dimentional ludwigite Ni5GeB2O10
Место публикации : J. Magn. Magn. Mater.: Elsevier, 2016. - Vol. 401. - P.217-222. - ISSN 0304-8853, DOI 10.1016/j.jmmm.2015.10.024
Примечания : Cited References: 23. - This study was supported by Russian Foundation for Basic Research (RFFI Siberia No. 15-42-04186). We thank S. Popkov, G. Yurkin for help on the magnetic measurements and M.S. Molokeev for help on the x-ray diffraction
Предметные рубрики: DIELECTRICS
EXCHANGE
CATION
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): ludwigites--magnetic order--heat capacity--exchange interactions--ferrimagnetic
Аннотация: The ludwigite Ni5Ge(BO5)2 belongs to a family of oxyborates which have low-dimensional subunits in the form of three-leg ladders unit structure. This material was studied by magnetic and thermodynamic measurements. Ni5Ge(BO5)2 does not show full long-range magnetic order, but one goes into a partial ordering or spin-glass state at 87 K. The superexchange interactions were calculated in the framework of a simple indirect coupling model. Different models of magnetic structure of Ni5Ge(BO5)2 and its unique magnetic behaviour was discussed. © 2015 Elsevier B.V.
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6.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Patrin G. S., Shiyan Ya. G., Patrin K. G., Yurkin G. Yu.
Заглавие : Synthesis and magnetic properties of [(CoP)soft/NiP/(CoP)hard/NiP]n films
Место публикации : J. Low Temp. Phys.: Springer, 2016. - Vol. 182, Is. 3-4. - P.73-81. - ISSN 00222291 (ISSN), DOI 10.1007/s10909-015-1363-1
Примечания : Cited References: 25. - This study was supported by the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation for the Siberian Federal University, state Order No. 3.2534.2014/K and the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, Project No. 14-02-00238-a.
Предметные рубрики: Exchange
Phase
Model
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): interlayer coupling--magnetic heterostructure--hysteresis loop--interlayer coupling--magnetic spring
Аннотация: Magnetic interactions in Co–Ni–P multilayers consisting of alternating magnetically soft and magnetically hard layers are experimentally investigated. The variation in the shape of magnetization loops at the conjugation of magnetically soft and magnetically hard layers and the saturation field oscillations with varying number of layer pairs are established. It is demonstrated that insertion of a nonmagnetic spacer significantly affects the magnetization reversal in the structure. It is concluded that in studying the interlayer coupling it is necessary to take into account the biquadratic interaction.
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7.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Khalyapin D. L., Kim P. D., Kim J., Turpanov I. A., Beten'kova A. Ya., Bondarenko G. V., Isaeva T. N., Kim I.
Заглавие : Effect of alloy formation processes in the Co-Cu system on the magnetic and magnetoresistance properties of multilayer Co/Cu films with ultrathin Co layers prepared by DC magnetron sputtering
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State. - 2010. - Vol. 52, Is. 9. - P.1787-1796. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/S1063783410090015
Примечания : Cited References: 29
Предметные рубрики: GIANT MAGNETORESISTANCE
SIZE DISTRIBUTION
SPIN VALVES
EXCHANGE
TEMPERATURE
HYSTERESIS
ANISOTROPY
CU(001)
ISLANDS
Аннотация: This paper reports on a study of multilayer Co/Cu films with an effective thickness of the Co layer of similar to 3.5 , which were prepared by magnetron sputtering. The samples prepared have been found to have a metastable multiphase structure. An analysis of the data obtained by structural and, primarily, by magnetic methods has revealed that the main phases are the Co/Cu supersaturated solid solution (alloy) with a Co concentration of about 30 at %, the superparamagnetic phase, and the paramagnetic phase, which is accounted for by the presence of small (a few atoms at most) Co clusters embedded in the Cu matrix. A clearly pronounced maximum in the temperature dependences of the low-field magnetoresistance has been found, which is associated with the temperature of the magnetic phase transition of the supersaturated Co-Cu alloy.
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8.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Varnakov S. N., Komogortsev S. V., Ovchinnikov S. G., Bartolome J., Sese J.
Заглавие : Magnetic properties and nonmagnetic phases formation in (Fe/Si)(n) films
Коллективы :
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Magnetic properties and nonmagnetic phases formation in (Fe/Si) n films
Место публикации : J. Appl. Phys.: AMER INST PHYSICS, 2008. - Vol. 104, Is. 9. - Ст.94703. - ISSN 0021-8979, DOI 10.1063/1.3005973
Примечания : Cited References: 23. - This work was supported by the Russian Academy of Science program "Spintronics," the complex integration project of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Science. 3.5, the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (Grant No. 07-03-00320), the "Ramon y Cajal" program, and Project No. MAT 2005/01272 of the Spanish Ministry of Education and Science.
Предметные рубрики: FE/SI/FE TRILAYER FILMS
GIANT MAGNETORESISTANCE
ULTRAHIGH-VACUUM
SUPERLATTICES
MULTILAYERS
EXCHANGE
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): activation energy--integral equations--magnetic properties--magnetization--magnets--multilayers--rate constants--silicon--thermal evaporation--vacuum--vacuum evaporation--fe layers--high temperatures--interface layers--irreversible behaviors--kinetic equations--n films--nonmagnetic--nonmagnetic phases--prefactor--quantitative analysis--rate equations--synthetic procedures--temperature dependences--ultrahigh-vacuum systems--phase interfaces
Аннотация: The magnetization of Fe/Si multilayers, grown by thermal evaporation in an ultrahigh vacuum system, was investigated at high temperatures. Magnetization and its temperature dependence up to a high temperature of 800 K depend on individual Fe layer thickness d(Fe). This dependence is the result of the formation of an Fe-Si interface layer (nonmagnetic phase) during the synthetic procedure. The fraction of this Fe-Si nonmagnetic phase is estimated versus dFe. At temperatures higher than 400 K an irreversible decrease in the magnetization occurs. A quantitative analysis of this irreversible behavior is proposed in terms of an exponential diffusion-like kinetic equation for the reaction that produces the Fe-Si nonmagnetic phase. The coefficients of the rate equation are the activation energy E(a) and the prefactor D(0), which have been determined for different d(Fe). (C) 2008 American Institute of Physics. [DOI: 10.1063/1.3005973]
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9.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Nyavro A. V., Cherepanov V. N., Arkhipkin V. G., Kveglis L. I., Musikhin V. A.
Заглавие : Electronic structure of grain boundaries in the Fe-86-Mn-12.7-C(1.3)alloy
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Electronic structure of grain boundaries in the Fe86-Mn 12.7-C1.3alloy
Место публикации : Russ. Phys. J.: SPRINGER, 2008. - Vol. 51, Is. 9. - P973-979. - ISSN 1064-8887, DOI 10.1007/s11182-009-9127-5
Примечания : Cited References: 13
Предметные рубрики: FERROMAGNETIC IRON
EXCHANGE
Аннотация: The importance of studying Fe-Mn-C alloys is related to their wide use as constructional materials in mechanical engineering. In this work an effort has been made to elucidate the physical origin of the magnetization in austenitic steels by calculating the electronic structure of grain boundaries. To theoretically investigate the magnetic properties of a crystal of ferromagnetic bcc iron, the wave functions of the iron atom calculated in view of the spin polarization of a core by the Hartree-Fock method with local exchange-correlation potentials have been used as base functions. This has made it possible to optimize the choice of a zero approximation for the description of the electronic states of ferromagnetic iron and to attain good agreement with the experimental values of the magnetic moment (A mu(theor) = 2.23A mu(B), A mu(exp) = 2.218A mu(B)), of the exchange splitting of the crystal term P-4 (Delta(theor) = Delta(exp) = 0.112 Ry), and of the cross-sections of the Fermi surface. A similar approach has been used to investigate the magnetic states of clusters (nanoclusters) based on the method of scattered waves. The approach developed for clusters of the alloy under investigation makes it possible to calculate the alloy magnetic properties in relation to the cluster size for a varied lattice parameter.
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Varnakov S. N., Bartolome J., Sese J., Ovchinnikov S. G., Komogortsev S. V., Parshin A. S., Bondarenko G. V.
Заглавие : Size effects and magnetization of (Fe/Si)(n) multilayer film nanostructures
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Size effects and magnetization of (Fe/Si) n multilayer film nanostructures
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2007. - Vol. 49, Is. 8. - P1470-1475. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/S1063783407080124
Примечания : Cited References: 36
Предметные рубрики: GIANT MAGNETORESISTANCE
FE/SI MULTILAYERS
ULTRAHIGH-VACUUM
SUPERLATTICES
EXCHANGE
RESONANCE
LAYER
Аннотация: The temperature dependence of the magnetization of (Fe/Si) (n) multilayer films with nanometer layers is investigated. The films are prepared through thermal evaporation under ultrahigh vacuum onto Si(100) and Si(111) single-crystal substrates. It is revealed that the thickness of individual iron layers in (Fe/Si) (n) multilayer films affects the magnetization and its temperature dependence. The inference is made that this dependence is associated with the formation of a chemical interface at the Fe-Si boundaries. The characteristics of the chemical interface in the (Fe/Si) (n) films are estimated.
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