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Valkov, V. V.
Application of indefinite metric for transition to bose description of Su(3) hamiltonians - excitation spectrum of spin nematics / V. V. Valkov, T. A. Valkova // Zhurnal Eksperimentalnoi Teor. Fiz. - 1991. - Vol. 99, Is. 6. - P. 1881-1897. - Cited References: 37 . - ISSN 0044-4510

РУБ Physics, Multidisciplinary
Рубрики:
BIQUADRATIC EXCHANGE
   PHASE-TRANSITIONS
   DIAGRAM TECHNIQUE
   MAGNETISM
   FIELD
   STATE
Аннотация: A procedure is developed for a correct transition to the Bose representation for quantum SU(3) Hamiltonians. The analysis is carried out for a spin nematic by applying the indefinite metric formalism and pseudo-Hubbard operators. An important aspect of the theory is that the finiteness of the number of physical states is taken into account. This is attained by introducing and consistently taking into account the metric operator for which purpose a simple expression in terms of Bose operators is suggested. It is shown that in this approach the quantum Bose analog of the Hamiltonian is an Hermitian operator. This circumstance removes a number of principle contradictions which appeared previously on application of the Bose analog of the Hamiltonian derived by virtually identifying the Hubbard and pseudo-Hubbard operators and ignoring the finiteness of the number of physical states. The integral equations defining the chief characteristics of the system are obtained and solved analytically for the spin-nematic state of a magnet with S = 1 and by taking into account anharmonic effects. This permits one to write down in nonlinear theory explicit expressions for the two branches of the quantum excitation spectrum. The character of the renormalization of the spectrum parameters due to the presence of zero-point quantum oscillations is studied. The renormalization of the critical field on transition of the system from the spin nematic state is calculated analytically.

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Доп.точки доступа:
Valkova, T. A.; Вальков, Валерий Владимирович
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Bondarenko, I. N.
Magnetic transitions in layered triangular antiferromagnets / I. N. Bondarenko, R. S. Gekht, V. I. Ponomarev // Phys. Lett. A. - 1996. - Vol. 222, Is. 4. - P. 269-274, DOI 10.1016/0375-9601(96)00635-4. - Cited References: 22 . - ISSN 0375-9601

РУБ Physics, Multidisciplinary
Рубрики:
HEISENBERG-ANTIFERROMAGNET
   PHASE-TRANSITION
   VBR2
   SYSTEMS
   FIELD
   VCL2
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
triangular antiferromagnets -- quantum and thermal fluctuations -- successive phase transitions -- Quantum and thermal fluctuations -- Successive phase transitions -- Triangular antiferromagnets
Аннотация: Magnetic states and phase transitions of the layered triangular antiferromagnets in an applied field are studied. It is shown that in compounds like VBr2 and VCl2 quantum effects change the ground state structure and cause successive phase transitions as the magnetic field increases. Coplanar structures of different spin configuration are realized far from the saturation field and a noncoplanar structure of umbrella-type configuration is realized near this field. The ground-state phase diagram is constructed, and a finite region of fields where the collinear phase is also possible is indicated.

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Держатели документа:
Kirensky Institute of Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Gekht, R. S.; Ponomarev, V. I.
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Wigner function description of ac transport through a two-dimensional quantum point contact / I. E. Aronov [et al.] // J. Phys.: Condens. Matter. - 1997. - Vol. 9, Is. 24. - P. 5089-5103, DOI 10.1088/0953-8984/9/24/009. - Cited References: 45 . - ISSN 0953-8984

РУБ Physics, Condensed Matter
Рубрики:
QUANTIZED CONDUCTANCE
   BALLISTIC-RESISTANCE
   CONSTRICTION
   CAPACITANCE
   ADMITTANCE
   ELECTRONS
   SYSTEMS
   FIELD
   PUMP
Аннотация: We have calculated the admittance of a two-dimensional quantum point contact (QPC) using a novel variant of the Wigner distribution function (WDF) formalism. In the semiclassical approximation, a Boltzmann-like equation is derived for the partial WDF describing both propagating and non-propagating electron modes in an effective potential generated by the adiabatic QPC. We show that this quantum kinetic approach leads to the well known stepwise behaviour of the real part of the admittance (the conductance), and of the imaginary part of the admittance (the emittance), in agreement with the latest results derived by Christen and Buttiker, which is determined by the number of propagating electron modes. It is shown that the emittance is sensitive to the geometry of the QPC, and can be controlled by the gate voltage. We have established that the emittance has contributions corresponding to both quantum inductance and quantum capacitance. Stepwise oscillations in the quantum inductance are determined by the harmonic mean of the velocities for the propagating modes, whereas the quantum capacitance is a significant mesoscopic manifestation of the nonpropagating (reflecting) modes.

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Держатели документа:
LOS ALAMOS NATL LAB,CNLS,LOS ALAMOS,NM 87545
UKRAINIAN ACAD SCI,INST RADIOPHYS & ELECT,UA-310085 KHARKOV,UKRAINE
LV KIRENSKII INST PHYS,KRASNOYARSK 660036,RUSSIA
UNIV ILLINOIS,DEPT PHYS,URBANA,IL 61801
ИФ СО РАН
Theoretical Division, CNLS, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, United States
Inst. Radiophysics and Electronics, Natl. Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 12 Acad Proskura Street, 310085, Kharkov, Ukraine
Kirensky Institute of Physics, 660036, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Department of Physics, Univ. Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1110 West Green Street, Urbana, IL 61801-3080, United States

Доп.точки доступа:
Aronov, I. E.; Berman, G. P.; Campbell, D. K.; Dudiy, S. V.
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Alekseev, K. N.
Direct-current generation due to wave mixing in semiconductors / K. N. Alekseev, M. V. Erementchouk, F. V. Kusmartsev // Europhys. Lett. - 1999. - Vol. 47, Is. 5. - P. 595-600, DOI 10.1209/epl/i1999-00430-0. - Cited References: 34 . - ISSN 0295-5075

РУБ Physics, Multidisciplinary
Рубрики:
BLOCH OSCILLATOR
   SUPERLATTICES
   PHOTOCURRENT
   TRANSPORT
   FREQUENCY
   FIELD
   RECTIFIERS
   EMISSION
   CHAOS
   GAAS
Аннотация: We describe an effect of the generation of direct current which may arise in semiconductors or semiconductor microstructures due to a mixing of coherent electromagnetic radiations of commensurate frequencies. The effect is, in essence, due to a nonparabolicity of the electron energy bands and is stronger in systems where this nonparabolicity is greater. We have made exact calculations in the framework of the Kane model, applicable to narrow-gap semiconductors and the tight-binding model which we employ for a description of a semiconductor superlattice.

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Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, LV Kirensky Phys Inst, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
Loughborough Univ Technol, Sch Math & Phys Sci, Loughborough LE11 3TU, Leics, England
Russian Acad Sci, LD Landau Theoret Phys Inst, Chernogolovka 142432, Russia
ИФ СО РАН
Kirensky Institute of Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russian Federation
Sch. of Math. and Physical Sciences, Loughborough University, Loughborough LE11 3TU, United Kingdom
Landau Inst. for Theoretical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 142432, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Erementchouk, M. V.; Kusmartsev, F. V.
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New magnetic states in copper metaborate CuB2O4 / A. I. Pankrats [et al.] // JETP Letters. - 2003. - Vol. 78, Is. 9. - P. 569-573, DOI 10.1134/1.1641486. - Cited References: 15 . - ISSN 0021-3640

РУБ Physics, Multidisciplinary
Рубрики:
SOLITON LATTICE
FIELD
Аннотация: The static and resonance properties of copper metaborate CuB2O4 were experimentally studied in a magnetic field applied in the crystal tetragonal plane. The field-induced second-order phase transition to a weakly ferromagnetic state was observed in the temperature range 10-20 K. The low-field state is characterized by the absence of spontaneous moment, and it represents, presumably, a long-period helicoid. At temperatures below 2 K, two sequential first-order phase transitions were observed. They were accompanied by jumps in resonance absorption with a hysteresis upon changing field-scan direction. These transitions can be caused by the transformation of the incommensurate spin structure into the helicoidal states with periods commensurate with the lattice translation period. (C) 2003 MAIK "Nauka / Interperiodica".

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Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, LV Kirensky Phys Inst, Siberian Div, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
Russian Acad Sci, PL Kapitza Phys Problems Inst, Moscow 117334, Russia
Polish Acad Sci, Inst Phys, PL-02668 Warsaw, Poland
ИФ СО РАН
Kirenskii Institute of Physics, Siberian Division, Russian Academy of Sciences, Krasnoyarsk, Akademgorodok, 660036, Russian Federation
Kapitza Institute for Physical Problems, Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Kosygina 2, Moscow, 117334, Russian Federation
Institute of Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, 02-668 Warsaw, Poland

Доп.точки доступа:
Pankrats, A. I.; Панкрац, Анатолий Иванович; Petrakovskii, G. A.; Петраковский, Герман Антонович; Popov, M. A.; Sablina, K. A.; Саблина, Клара Александровна; Prozorova, L. A.; Sosin, S. S.; Szimczak, G.; Szimczak, R.; Baran, M.
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Transport and magnetic properties of Y3/4Lu1/4Ba2Cu3O7+Y3Fe5O12 composites representing a Josephson-type superconductor-ferrimagnet-superconductor weak-link network / K. A. Shaikhutdinov [et al.] // Phys. Solid State. - 2003. - Vol. 45, Is. 10. - P. 1866-1873, DOI 10.1134/1.1620087. - Cited References: 36 . - ISSN 1063-7834

РУБ Physics, Condensed Matter
Рубрики:
RESISTIVE PROPERTIES
   JUNCTION NETWORK
   SYSTEM
   TRANSITION
   CURRENTS
   VOLTAGE
   STATE
   FIELD
Аннотация: Y3/4Lu1/4Ba2Cu3O7 + Y3Fe5O12 composites with different volume ratios of the starting components were synthesized. The composites model an S-F-S Josephson junction network, where S stands for a superconductor and F, for a ferrimagnet. A study of the transport characteristics of the composites revealed that the temperature behavior of the electrical resistivity rho(T) below the superconducting transition point T-C is different in two regions separated by a temperature T-m. Below T-m, the current-voltage characteristics of the composites are nonlinear, while in the interval from T-C to T-m the values of rho(T) do not depend on the transport current j and magnetic field H. This behavior of rho(T, j ) and rho(T, H) is assigned to specific features of the tunneling of superconducting carriers through the ferrimagnetic layers separating HTSC grains in the composite. Magnetic measurements showed the diamagnetic response of HTSC grains to be lower in composites with a ferrimagnet. (C) 2003 MAIK "Nauka / Interperiodica".

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Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, LV Kirensky Phys Inst, Siberian Div, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
ИФ СО РАН
Kirensky Institute of Physics, Siberian Division, Russian Academy of Sciences, Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Shaikhutdinov, K. A.; Шайхутдинов, Кирилл Александрович; Balaev, D. A.; Балаев, Дмитрий Александрович; Popkov, S. I.; Попков, Сергей Иванович; Petrov, M. I.; Петров, Михаил Иванович
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Popov, M. A.
Magnetic properties of copper metaborate: Two-parameter phenomenological model / M. A. Popov, G. A. Petrakovskii, V. I. Zinenko // Phys. Solid State. - 2004. - Vol. 46, Is. 3. - P. 491-497, DOI 10.1134/1.1687867. - Cited References: 9 . - ISSN 1063-7834

РУБ Physics, Condensed Matter
Рубрики:
SOLITON LATTICE
CUB2O4
FIELD
Аннотация: Symmetry analysis is performed for the magnetic subsystem of copper metaborate, and a phenomenological model is proposed with two two-component order parameters that correspond to ferromagnetism and antiferromagnetism vectors lying in the tetragonal plane of this crystal. Owing to the I (4) over bar 2d space group of symmetry of this crystal, the thermodynamic potential contains the Lifshitz invariant having the form of an antisymmetric product of the order parameters and their spatial derivatives. Analysis of this model shows that the temperatures of ordering in the magnetic subsystem and of the formation of a spiral structure in it can be different. This fact allows numerical calculation of the temperature dependences of the spiral wave vector, magnetization, and intensities of first- and third-order magnetic satellites in the incommensurate phase that arise in neutron elastic scattering, as well as the field dependence of the magnetization. The experimental data, including a magnetic-field-temperature phase diagram, are satisfactorily described. The parameters of the phenomenological thermodynamic potential of the magnetic subsystem of copper metaborate are estimated. (C) 2004 MAIK "Nauka / Interperiodica".

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Держатели документа:
Krasnoyarsk State Univ, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia
Russian Acad Sci, LV Kirensky Phys Inst, Siberian Div, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
ИФ СО РАН
Krasnoyarsk State University, Krasnoyarsk, 660041, Russian Federation
Kirensky Institute of Physics, Siberian Division, Russian Academy of Sciences, Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk, 660036, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Petrakovskii, G. A.; Петраковский, Герман Антонович; Zinenko, V. I.; Зиненко, Виктор Иванович
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Mossbauer effect study in Fe1-xVxBO3 solid solutions / O. A. Bayukov [et al.] ; Translated by G. Skrebtsov // Phys. Solid State. - 2004. - Vol. 46, Is. 6. - P. 1088-1094, DOI 10.1134/1.1767250. - Cited References: 28. - One of the authors (M.M. A.-E.) would like to thank the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft for financial support (SFB 608). This study was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project no. 03-02-16286) and the federal program “Integration” (project no. Б0017) . - ISSN 1063-7834

РУБ Physics, Condensed Matter
Рубрики:
MAGNETO-OPTICAL PROPERTIES
   FEBO3 SINGLE-CRYSTALS
   FERRIC BORATE
   CALCITE STRUCTURE
   IRON BORATE
   TEMPERATURE
   FIELD
   SPECTRA
   FE3BO6
   CRBO3
Аннотация: The Mossbauer effect in the Fe1 - xVxBO3 solid solutions has been measured at 130 and 300 K. The Fe0.05V0.95BO3 composition was studied in the interval 4.2-300 K. The experimental data obtained are described in terms of the model of a dilute magnetic insulator in which atoms of the first coordination sphere provide a major contribution to the hyperfine field at iron nucleus sites. It was found that, at low temperatures, the field H-hf is generated primarily by the iron ion itself and depends only weakly on substitution. The hyperfine interaction parameters in the discrete configuration series 6Fe, 5Fe1V, 4Fe2V, 3Fe3V, and 2Fe4V were determined. The magnitude of the isomer shift suggests that iron in the crystal resides in the trivalent state. (C) 2004 MAIK "Nauka/Interperiodica".

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Публикация на русском языке Эффект Мессбауэра в твердых растворах Fe[1-x]V[x]BO[3] [Текст] / О. А. Баюков [и др.] // Физ. тверд. тела. - 2004. - Т. 46 Вып. 6. - С. 1058-1064

Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Div, LV Kirensky Phys Inst, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
Univ Cologne, Inst Phys, D-50937 Cologne, Germany
Krasnoyarsk State Tech Univ, Krasnoyarsk 660074, Russia
ИФ СО РАН
Physikalisches Institut, Universitat zu Koln, Koln, 50937, Germany
Krasnoyarsk Stt. Tech. University, Krasnoyarsk, 660074, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Bayukov, O. A.; Баюков, Олег Артемьевич; Abd-Elmeguid, M. M.; Ivanova, N. B.; Иванова, Наталья Борисовна; Kazak, N. V.; Казак, Наталья Валерьевна; Ovchinnikov, S. G.; Овчинников, Сергей Геннадьевич; Rudenko, V. V.; Руденко, Валерий Васильевич; Skrebtsov, G. \пер.\
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Aver'yanov, E. M.
Correlation of the molecular structure of discotic nematic liquid crystals with their orientational order and specific features of the nematic-isotropic phase transition / E. M. Aver'yanov // Phys. Solid State. - 2004. - Vol. 46, Is. 8. - P. 1554-1559, DOI 10.1134/1.1788794. - Cited References: 32 . - ISSN 1063-7834

РУБ Physics, Condensed Matter
Рубрики:
MONTE-CARLO
   ANISOTROPIC SYSTEMS
   COMPUTER-SIMULATION
   BEHAVIOR
   TRIPHENYLENE
   DISCOGEN
   MESOGEN
   FIELD
Аннотация: The orientational order parameter S of molecules in high-temperature discotic nematic liquid-crystal phases of triphenylene derivatives is investigated as a function of the length of side flexible molecular chains at different temperatures. It is established that the orientational order parameters S in the range of the transition from the nematic phase to the isotropic liquid phase (the N-D-I transition) are smaller than those predicted from the molecular-statistical theory and computer simulation. It is shown that the N-D-I transition is close to both the isolated Landau point and the tricritical point (regardless of the chemical structure of the molecules and the anisotropy of dispersion intermolecular interactions). Consistent explanations are offered for a number of experimental findings, such as the anomalously small changes in the enthalpy and entropy upon the N-D-I transition (as compared to those revealed upon the N-I transition in calamitic nematic liquid crystals), the anomalously strong response of the isotropic phase of discotic nematic liquid crystals to external fields (thermodynamically conjugate to the order parameter S) and the long relaxation times of this response, and the formation of cybotactic discotic molecular clusters in the isotropic phase in the vicinity of the N-D-I transition. (C) 2004 MAIK "Nauka / Interperiodica".

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Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Div, LV Kirensky Phys Inst, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
ИФ СО РАН
Kirensky Institute of Physics, Siberian Division, Russian Academy of Sciences, Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk, 660036, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Аверьянов, Евгений Михайлович
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10.

Peculiarities of Alfven wave propagation along a nonuniform magnetic flux tube / N. V. Erkaev [et al.] // Phys. Plasmas. - 2005. - Vol. 12, Is. 1. - Ст. 12905, DOI 10.1063/1.1833392. - Cited References: 18 . - ISSN 1070-664X

РУБ Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
Рубрики:
HYDROMAGNETIC-WAVES
   TRANSFER EVENTS
   FIELD
   SLOW
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Algebra -- Approximation theory -- Boundary conditions -- Electric conductivity -- Electric field effects -- Integral equations -- Magnetic flux -- Magnetohydrodynamics -- Perturbation techniques -- Polarization -- Vectors -- Velocity measurement -- Alfven wave propagation -- Axial symmetry -- Magnetic flux tubes -- Magnetosonic pulses -- Wave propagation
Аннотация: Within the framework of the assumption of large azimuthal wave numbers, the equations for Alfven and slow magnetosonic waves are obtained using frozen-in material coordinates. These equations are specified for the case of a nonuniform magnetic field with axial symmetry. Assuming a meridional polarization of the magnetic field and velocity perturbations, the effects of Alfven wave propagation are analyzed which are related to geometric characteristics of a nonuniform magnetic field: (a) A finite curvature radius of the magnetic field lines and (b) convergence of magnetic field lines. The interaction between the Alfven and magnetosonic waves is found to be strongly dependent on the curvature radius of the magnetic tube and the local plasma beta parameter. The electric field amplitude and the length scale of a wave front are found to increase very strongly in the course of the Alfven wave propagation along a converging magnetic flux tube. Also studied is a temporal decrease of the wave perturbations which is caused by dissipation at the conducting boundary. (C) 2005 American Institute of Physics.

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Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, Inst Computat Modelling, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
Krasnoyarsk State Univ, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia
St Petersburg State Univ, Inst Phys, St Petersburg 198504, Russia
Austrian Acad Sci, Inst Space Res, A-8042 Graz, Austria
ИВМ СО РАН
Intitute of Computational Modelling, Russian Academy of Sciences, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russian Federation
State University of Krasnoyarsk, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russian Federation
Institute of Physics, State University, St. Petersburg 198504, Russian Federation
Space Research Institute, Austrian Academy of Sciences, Schmiedlstrasse 6, A-8042 Graz, Austria

Доп.точки доступа:
Erkaev, N. V.; Еркаев, Николай Васильевич; Shaidurov, V. A.; Semenov, V. S.; Langmayr, D.; Biernat, H. K.
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