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1.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Berggren K. F., Sadreev A. F., Starikov A. A.
Заглавие : Crossover from regular to irregular behavior in current flow through open billiards
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. E: AMER PHYSICAL SOC, 2002. - Vol. 66, Is. 1. - Ст.16218. - ISSN 1539-3755, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevE.66.016218
Примечания : Cited References: 36
Предметные рубрики: PHASE SINGULARITIES
NODAL POINTS
WAVE-FIELDS
QUANTUM
STREAMLINES
CONDUCTANCE
VORTICES
CHAOS
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): eigenvalues and eigenfunctions--mathematical models--networks (circuits)--random processes--resonance--signal processing--spurious signal noise--bursting time series--coherence resonance--power spectrum--stochastic resonance--chaos theory
Аннотация: We discuss signatures of quantum chaos in terms of distributions of nodal points, saddle points, and streamlines for coherent electron transport through two-dimensional billiards, which are either nominally integrable or chaotic. As typical examples of the two cases we select rectangular and Sinai billiards. We have numerically evaluted distribution functions for nearest distances between nodal points and found that there is a generic form for open chaotic billiards through which a net current is passed. We have also evaluated the distribution functions for nodal points with specific vorticity (winding number) as well as for saddle points. The distributions may be used as signatures of quantum chaos in open systems. All distributions are well reproduced using random complex linear combinations of nearly monochromatic states in nominally closed billiards. In the case of rectangular billiards with simple sharp-cornered leads the distributions have characteristic features related to order among the nodal points. A flaring or rounding of the contact regions may, however, induce a crossover to nodal point distributions and current flow typical for quantum chaos. For an irregular arrangement of nodal points, as for example in the Sinai billiard, the quantum flow lines become very complex and volatile, recalling chaos among classical trajectories. Similarities with percolation are pointed out.
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2.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Balaev D. A., Belozerova I. L., Gokhfeld D. M., Kashkina L. V., Kuzmin Y. I., Michel C. R., Petrov M. I., Popkov S. I., Shaikhutdinov K. A.
Заглавие : Current-voltage characteristics of a foamed Bi1.8Pb0.3Sr2Ca2Cu3Ox high-temperature superconductor with fractal cluster structure
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Current-voltage characteristics of a foamed Bi1.8Pb 0.3Sr2Ca2Cu3Ox high-temperature superconductor with fractal cluster structure
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: SPRINGER, 2006. - Vol. 48, Is. 2. - P207-212. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/S1063783406020016
Примечания : Cited References: 27
Предметные рубрики: T-C SUPERCONDUCTORS
NORMAL-PHASE
VORTEX MOTION
TRANSITION
TRANSPORT
VORTICES
Аннотация: The influence of the structure of foamed polycrystalline bismuth-based superconductors on their critical currents and current-voltage characteristics is studied. It is found that superconducting foams have a fractal structure, and the fractal dimension of the boundary between the normal and superconducting phases is estimated. The magnetic and transport properties of superconducting foams are investigated, and the current-voltage characteristics are obtained in a wide range of currents. The effect of percolation phenomena on vortex pinning in a foamed superconductor is considered. The current-voltage characteristics of the superconducting foams at the beginning of the resistive transition are found to be in good agreement with a model in which a magnetic flux is assumed to be trapped in the fractal clusters of a normal phase.
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3.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kim P. D., Orlov V. A., Rudenko R. Y., Prokopenko V. S., Orlova I. N., Kobyakov A. V.
Заглавие : On the resonant state of magnetization in array of interacting nanodots
Коллективы : Euro-Asian Symposium "Trends in MAGnetism", "Trends in MAGnetism", Euro-Asian Symposium, Институт физики им. Л.В. Киренского Сибирского отделения РАН , Russian Science Foundation [14-15-00805]; Russian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR) [16-32-00103]
Место публикации : J. Magn. Magn. Mater.: Elsevier Science, 2017. - Vol. 440. - P.171-174. - ISSN 0304-8853, DOI 10.1016/j.jmmm.2016.12.125. - ISSN 1873-4766(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:35. - Authors are grateful to V. Ya. Prints for help in preparing dot arrays. Sections 3 and 4 of the work was supported by the Russian Science Foundation, project no. 14-15-00805. Section 2 of the work was supported by Russian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR) project no. 16-32-00103.
Предметные рубрики: VORTEX
DYNAMICS
VORTICES
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): nanodots--magnetization--dispersion law--tiel's equation
Аннотация: Development of the interpretation of the phenomenon of the lift of the magnetic resonance frequencies degeneracy caused by the magnetostatic interaction in assemblies of nanodisks has been done. The difference of the resonance behavior of magnetic vortexes in a round and rectangular nanodots has been studied experimentally and explained.
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4.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Ikonnikov D. A., Myslivets S. A., Arkhipkin V. G., Vyunishev A. M.
Заглавие : 3D optical vortex lattices
Коллективы : Russian Science FoundationRussian Science Foundation (RSF) [19-12-00203]
Место публикации : Ann. Phys.-Berlin. - 2021. - Vol. 533, Is. 7. - Ст.2100114. - ISSN 0003-3804, DOI 10.1002/andp.202100114. - ISSN 1521-3889(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 29. - This work was supported by the Russian Science Foundation (Grant No. 19-12-00203).The surface grating was fabricated and characterized at the Center for Collective Use of the Krasnoyarsk Scientific Center, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences. The authors thank M. N. Volochaev and A. I. Zaitsev for help
Предметные рубрики: MANIPULATION
PARTICLES
ARRAY
BEAMS
GENERATION
TRANSPORT
VORTICES
Аннотация: Fresnel diffraction of light beams with a topological charge on a 2D regular amplitude transparency mask is studied. Numerical predictions show that the 3D optical lattices of optical vortices can be formed using the Talbot effect, with these predictions confirmed by the experimental reconstruction of all 3D optical vortex lattices. The periodicity of the 3D optical vortex lattices is determined by the light wavelength and periodicity of a transparency mask. Furthermore, it is shown that the optical vortices are created and annihilated during light propagation behind the mask with the preservation of the total topological charge. The 3D optical vortex lattices are considered to be tolerant to the perturbations induced by trapped particles caused by the features of the Talbot effect. The 3D optical vortex lattices open new possibilities for light-matter interactions and the related applications.
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