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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Karpov S. V., Semina P. N., Gavrilyuk A. P.
Заглавие : The role of the electron tunneling effect in the coagulation kinetics of polydisperse metal nanocolloids
Место публикации : Colloid J.: MAIK Nauka-Interperiodica / Springer, 2012. - Vol. 74, Is. 3. - P.305-312. - ISSN 1061-933X, DOI 10.1134/S1061933X12030052
Примечания : Cited References: 16. - Authors are thankful to G. A. Chiganova for discussions and helpful comments. Studies were carried out with the support of grants: the Presidium of RAS No 29 and No 31, OFN RAS III.9.5, IP SB RAS No 43, IP SB RAS (and SFU) No 101.
Предметные рубрики: PARTICLES
Аннотация: The energy of pair interactions between metal nanoparticles of different sizes is shown to be able to increase upon coagulation due to the additional electrostatic effect resulting from mutual heteropolar charging of the particles. The tunnel electron transfer occurring upon the collisions between particles of different sizes may be the reason for the charging. The transfer is caused by the dependence of the electron work function on the particle size. The electron transfer through the interparticle gap equalizes the Fermi levels in particles of different sizes and is associated with this dependence. Using the example of bimodal silver nanocolloids, it is shown that mutual heteropolar charging of particles with different sizes may accelerate the coagulation of polydisperse colloidal systems by an order of magnitude or more as compared with monodisperse systems, in which this effect is absent.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Slyusareva E. A., Sizykh A. G., Gerasimova M. A., Slabko V. V., Myslivets S. A.
Заглавие : Laser photolysis of fluorone dyes in a chitosan matrix
Место публикации : Quantum Electron.: Turpion LTD, 2012. - Vol. 42, Is. 8. - P.687-692. - ISSN 1063-7818, DOI 10.1070/QE2012v042n08ABEH014860
Примечания : Cited References: 32
Предметные рубрики: POLY(VINYL ALCOHOL) MATRIX
XANTHENE DYES
ROSE-BENGAL
FLUORESCENCE PROPERTIES
DELAYED FLUORESCENCE
ORGANIC-MOLECULES
TRIPLET-STATE
EXCITATION
ABSORPTION
PHOSPHORESCENCE
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): laser photolysis--fluorescein--dibromofluorescein--eosin y--erythrosin b--rose bengal--chitosan--photobleaching kinetics--two-step absorption
Аннотация: Kinetics of laser-induced photobleaching of fluorone dyes (fluorescein, dibromofluorescein, eosin Y, erythrosin B, Rose Bengal) is studied in a chitosan matrix. For all dyes the bleaching kinetics at the intensities of laser radiation 0.7 — 11.9 W cm-2 demonstrates quasi-monomolecular behaviour. The results are analysed using a kinetic model, based on the four-level (S0, S1, T1, Tn) scheme of the dye with chemically active triplet states taken into account. It is shown that the rate constants of the chemical reaction involving higher triplet states in the dyes studied amount to (3.9 — 18.6) × 106 s-1 and exceed the analogous values for the reaction involving the first lower triplet states by nine orders of magnitude. The rate of reaction involving the first triplet states appeared to be higher by one — two orders of magnitude than that in the case of higher triplet states involved because of low population of the latter. The possible mechanism of dye bleaching with participation of chitosan that consists in reduction of the dye to the leuco form by transfer of hydrogen from the chitosan matrix is discussed.
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Вид документа : Однотомное издание
Шифр издания :
Заглавие : Lasers and applications . Vol. III : Ligth-induced kinetics. Education
Выходные данные : Красноярск, 1991
Колич.характеристики :219 с
Коллективы : International school of lasers and applications (March 17-23,1989; Sayanogorsk)
Примечания : Refs. at the and of the paps. :
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Anshits A. G., Bayukov O. A., Anshits N. N., Pletnev O. N., Rabchevskii E. V., Vereshchagin S. N., Kondratenko E. V.
Заглавие : Nature of the active sites of ferrospheres in the oxidative condensation of methane
Коллективы : Russian Science Foundation [4-13-00289], Russian Congress on Catalysis (2; 2014 ; Oct. ; 2–5; Samara)
Место публикации : Kinet. Catal.: MAIK Nauka-Interperiodica / Springer, 2015. - Vol. 56, Is. 4. - P.523-531. - ISSN 0023, DOI 10.1134/S0023158415040023. - ISSN 16083210(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:37. - This work was supported by the Russian Science Foundation (grant no. 14-13-00289).
Предметные рубрики: GLASS CRYSTAL CATALYSTS
HIGH-TEMPERATURE
MOSSBAUER
MAGNETITES
MICROSPHERES
SELECTIVITY
CONVERSION
FERRITES
ASHES
IRON
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): oxidative condensation of methane--ferrospheres--iron spinel--mossbauer spectroscopy--structural defects
Аннотация: The catalytic properties of ferrospheres containing 76–97 wt % Fe2O3 in the oxidative condensation of methane were compared with their phase composition and the distribution of iron cations over the crystallographic positions of iron-containing phases in a steady state. It was established that the reaction route of methane oxidation changed at a Fe2O3 content of 89 wt %. Deep oxidation was the main reaction route on ferrospheres with a Fe2O3 content of 88.8 wt %. At a Fe2O3 content of ≥89 wt %, the yield of C2 hydrocarbons sharply increased and the contribution of deep oxidation decreased. The yield of C2 hydrocarbons correlated with the amount of defects in the structure of iron spinel, which are iron ions with the tetrahedral cation of Ca2+ and the octahedral cation vacancy among the nearest neighbors.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Vereshchagin S. N., Solov'ev L. A., Rabchevskii E. V., Dudnikov V. A., Ovchinnikov S. G., Anshits A. G.
Заглавие : New method for regulating the activity of ABO3 perovskite catalysts
Коллективы : Council of the President of the Russian Federation for Support of Young Scientists and Leading Scientific Schools [NSh-2886.2014.2]
Место публикации : Kinet. Catal.: MAIK Nauka-Interperiodica / Springer, 2015. - Vol. 56, Is. 5. - P.640-645. - ISSN 0023, DOI 10.1134/S0023158415040199. - ISSN 16083210(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:23. - This work was supported in part by the Council of the President of the Russian Federation for Support of Young Scientists and Leading Scientific Schools (grant no. NSh-2886.2014.2).
Предметные рубрики: MEMBRANE REACTORS
METHANE COMBUSTION
OXIDATION
OXIDES
OXYGEN
PERFORMANCE
FEATURES
PHASES
CO
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): perovskite--cobalt--methane--deep oxidation--oxidative condensation
Аннотация: A new possibility of changing the activity and selectivity of perovskite catalysts in the oxidative conversion of methane was demonstrated using the Sr x Gd1–x CoO3–δ (0.5 x 0.9) compounds as an example. It was established that, at the same chemical composition, the disordering of Sr2+/Gd3+ ions over the A positions of the crystal structure led to a significant increase in activity in the deep oxidation reaction of CH4, as compared with the samples with an ordered distribution of cations.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Fedorov A. S., Fedorov D. A., Kuzubov A. A., Avramov P. V., Nishimura Y., Irle S., Witek H. A.
Заглавие : Relative Isomer Abundance of Fullerenes and Carbon Nanotubes Correlates with Kinetic Stability
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Relative isomer abundance of fullerenes and carbon nanotubes correlates with kinetic stability
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. Lett.: AMER PHYSICAL SOC, 2011. - Vol. 107, Is. 17. - Ст.175506. - ISSN 0031-9007, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.175506
Примечания : Cited References: 29. - S. I, P. V. A, and A. S. F gratefully acknowledge generous hospitality during their visits to Krasnoyarsk (S. I) and Fukui Institute for Fundamental Chemistry in Kyoto and Nagoya University (P. V. A and A. S. F) under support of the joint JSPS-RFBR travel grant 09-02-92107. This work was partially supported by National Science Council (grants NSC96-2113-M009-022-MY3 and NSC96-2113-M009-011-MY3) and Ministry of Education of Taiwan (MOE-ATU project), as well as by the JAEA Research fellowship (P. V. A). We thank the Institute of Computer Modeling (Siberian Division of RAS) and the Joint Supercomputer Center RAS for opportunity to use cluster computers for performing all calculations.
Предметные рубрики: CHEMICAL MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS
C-60
BUCKMINSTERFULLERENE
MECHANISM
ROAD
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): carbon nanostructures--kinetic factors--kinetic stability--thermal vibration--carbon nanotubes--fullerenes--isomers--kinetics
Аннотация: A methodology to evaluate the kinetic stability of carbon nanostructures is presented based on the assumption of the independent and random nature of thermal vibrations. The kinetic stability is directly correlated to the cleavage probability for the weakest bond of a given nanostructure. The application of the presented method to fullerenes and carbon nanotubes yields clear correlation to their experimentally observed relative isomer abundances. The general and simple formulation of the method ensures its applicability to other nanostructures for which formation is controlled by kinetic factors.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Stepanov K. L., Stankevich Y. A., Stanchits L. K., Churilov G. N., Fedorov A. S., Novikov P. V.
Заглавие : The effect of electron density on the kinetics of fullerene formation in carbon plasma
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: The Effect of Electron Density on the Kinetics of Fullerene Formation in Carbon Plasma
Место публикации : Tech. Phys. Lett.: AMER INST PHYSICS, 2003. - Vol. 29, Is. 11. - P927-929. - ISSN 1063-7850, DOI 10.1134/1.1631366
Примечания : Cited References: 10
Предметные рубрики: C-60
Аннотация: The influence of the carbon cluster charge on their coagulation kinetics has been studied. The equations of kinetics have been solved and it is established that allowance for the cluster charging leads to an increase in the rate of fullerene formation under otherwise equal conditions. In connection with this, the role of minor impurities with a low ionization potential in carbon-containing plasma is discussed. (C) 2003 MAIK "Nauka/Interperiodica".
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Myagkov V. G., Bykova L. E., Bondarenko G. N., Bondarenko G. V., Myagkov F. V.
Заглавие : Solid-phase reactions and the order-disorder phase transition in thin films
Место публикации : Tech. Phys.: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2001. - Vol. 46, Is. 6. - P743-748. - ISSN 1063-7842, DOI 10.1134/1.1379645
Примечания : Cited References: 28
Предметные рубрики: HIGH-TEMPERATURE SYNTHESIS
ALLOY-FILMS
KINETICS
MULTILAYERS
SYSTEMS
GROWTH
Аннотация: A comparative analysis was carried out of the initiation temperatures of solid-phase reactions in bilayer solid films and the Kurnakov temperatures of the phases forming in the reaction products. It has been shown that in superstructures where ordering is usually observed, the Kurnakov temperature coincides with the initiation temperature of the solid-phase reactions if no other solid-phase structural transformation precedes the order-disorder phase transition in the state diagram. A rule was proposed by which pairs of films capable of entering into solid-phase reactions and their initiation temperatures can be determined. (C) 2001 MAIK "Nauka/Interperiodica".
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gluck M., Kolovsky A. R., Korsch H. J.
Заглавие : A quantum cable car for Wannier-Stark ladders
Место публикации : Phys. Lett. A. - 2000. - Vol. 276, Is. 1-4. - P.167-174. - ISSN 0375-9601, DOI 10.1016/S0375-9601(00)00656-3
Примечания : Cited References: 13
Предметные рубрики: DYNAMIC LOCALIZATION
BLOCH PARTICLE
AC FIELDS
DC
STATES
STATISTICS
LIFETIME
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): wannier-stark ladder--induced transitions--induced transitions--wannier-stark ladder--article--energy--oscillation--quantum mechanics--time--transport kinetics
Аннотация: This Letter studies the dynamics of transitions between the levels of a Wannier-Stark ladder induced by a resonant periodic driving. The analysis of the problem is done in terms of resonance quasienergy states, which take into account the metastable character of the Wannier-Stark states. It is shown that the periodic driving creates from a localized Wannier-Stark state an extended Bloch-like state with a spatial length varying in time as similar to t(1/2). Such a state can find applications in the field of atomic optics because it generates a coherent pulsed atomic beam. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : BABKIN E. V., CHARYEV A. A., DROBOTENKO V. V., VYSHINSKAYA L. I.
Заглавие : KINETICS OF METAL-INSULATOR PHASE-TRANSITION IN VO2-N FILMS
Место публикации : Solid State Commun.: PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD, 1988. - Vol. 65, Is. 4. - P241-243. - ISSN 0038-1098, DOI 10.1016/0038-1098(88)90778-8
Примечания : Cited References: 6
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11.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Zhigalov V. S., Myagkov V. G., Bayukov O. A., Bykova L. E., Bondarenko G. N., Matsynin A. A.
Заглавие : Phase transformations in Mn/Fe(001) films: Structural and magnetic investigations
Коллективы : Russian Foundation for Basic Research [07-03-00190]; Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation [2.1.1/4399]
Место публикации : JETP Letters. - 2009. - Vol. 89, Is. 12. - P.621-625. - ISSN 0021-3640, DOI 10.1134/S0021364009120066
Примечания : Cited References: 36. - This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project no. 07-03-00190) and by the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation (project no. 2.1.1/4399, program " Development of the Scientific Potentiality of Higher Education" in 2009- 2010).
Предметные рубрики: HIGH-TEMPERATURE SYNTHESIS
SOLID-STATE SYNTHESIS
FE-MN
THIN-FILMS
MARTENSITIC TRANSFORMATIONS
KINETICS
ALLOY
Аннотация: The solid-phase synthesis in epitaxial Mn/Fe(001) bilayer film systems with 24 at % of Mn has been shown to start at a temperature of 220A degrees C with the formation of a gamma-austenite lattice and the Mn and Fe films react completely under annealing to 600A degrees C. In the sample cooling process after annealing below 220A degrees C, the gamma austenite undergoes a martensitic transformation to an oriented a(100) martensite. When the annealing temperature is increased above 600A degrees C, Mn atoms migrate from the gamma-lattice, which becomes unstable, and the film is partially again transformed to the epitaxial Fe(001) layer. The solid-phase synthesis in Mn/Fe(001) bilayer nanofilms and multilayers is assumingly determined by the inverse epsilon - gamma martensitic transformation in the Mn-Fe system. The existence of a new low-temperature (similar to 220A degrees C) structure transition in the Mn-Fe system with a high iron content is assumed.
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12.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : PATRIN G. S., VOLKOV N. V., PETRAKOVSKII G. A.
Заглавие : PHOTOMAGNETIC EFFECT KINETICS IN ALPHA-FE2O3 - GA CRYSTALS
Место публикации : Fiz. Tverd. Tela: MEZHDUNARODNAYA KNIGA, 1994. - Vol. 36, Is. 5. - P1385-1391. - ISSN 0367-3294
Примечания : Cited References: 10
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13.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Barinov G. I., Babkin Y. V.
Заглавие : Influence of high-pressure thermal-treatment on the phase compound and phase-transformation kinetics of a system magnetite-wustite
Место публикации : Izvestiya vysshikh uchebnykh zavedenii Fizika. - 1990. - Vol. 33, Is. 5. - P.95-96. - ISSN 0021-3411; \b Russian Physics Journal; \b Известия высших учебных заведений. Физика
Примечания : Cited References: 4
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14.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Belousov O. V., Tarabanko V. E., Borisov R. V., Simakova I. L., Zhyzhaev A. M., Tarabanko N., Isakova V. G., Parfenov V. V., Ponomarenko I. V.
Заглавие : Synthesis and catalytic hydrogenation activity of Pd and bimetallic Au–Pd nanoparticles supported on high-porosity carbon materials
Место публикации : React. Kinet. Mech. Catal. - 2019. - Vol. 127, Is. 1. - P.25–39. - ISSN 18785190 (ISSN) , DOI 10.1007/s11144-018-1430-0
Примечания : Cited References: 57
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): mocvd--hydrothermal synthesis--palladium nanoparticles--mesostructured carbon--bimetallic pd–au catalyst--furfural diethyl acetal--hydrogenation
Аннотация: The processes of palladium deposition on various high-porosity carbon matrices (Sibunit, CMK-3) have been studied. Mesostructured carbon material CMK-3 was synthesized using a silicate template of SBA-15 type. Pd nanoparticles were loaded onto carbon matrices by metalorganic chemical vapour deposition (MOCVD) method using palladium(II) acetylacetonate precursor. Bimetal Au–Pd systems were synthesized by autoclave reduction of gold(III) chloride complexes on Pd-containing carbon matrices. Structure of the obtained composite particles was studied by electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction. The average diameter of Pd particles on Sibunit is about 10, and 5–6 nm on CMK-3. The catalytic activity of the synthesized materials was studied in the reaction of furfural diethyl acetal (FDEA) hydrogenation, using gas–liquid chromatographic analysis. There is significant difference in catalytic activity of MOCVD-Pd/C compared to conventional impregnated Pd/C systems: the hydrogenation rate is 3–6 times higher with MOCVD-derived catalysts. Introducing Au into a MOCVD-Pd/C catalyst increases the hydrogenation rate threefold. Considerable difference in the composition of hydrogenation products was observed between these differently prepared catalysts.
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15.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gavrilyuk A. P., Gerasimov V. S., Ershov A. E., Karpov S. V.
Заглавие : Temperature dependent elastic repulsion of colloidal nanoparticles with a polymer adsorption layer
Коллективы : Russian Foundation for Basic Research; government of the Krasnoyarsk territory and Krasnoyarsk Regional Fund of Science [18-42-243023]; RF Ministry of Science and Education,; State contract with Siberian Federal University for scientific research in 2017-2019; SB RAS Program [II.2P (0358-2015-0010)]
Место публикации : Colloid Polym. Sci. - 2018. - Vol. 296, Is. 10. - P.1689-1697. - ISSN 0303-402X, DOI 10.1007/s00396-018-4383-y. - ISSN 1435-1536(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 49. - The reported research was funded by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, the government of the Krasnoyarsk territory and Krasnoyarsk Regional Fund of Science, grant 18-42-243023, the RF Ministry of Science and Education, the State contract with Siberian Federal University for scientific research in 2017-2019, and SB RAS Program No II.2P (0358-2015-0010).
Предметные рубрики: STERICALLY-STABILIZED PARTICLES
DEPLETION FLOCCULATION
AGGREGATION
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): nanoparticle--adsorption layer--elastic deformation--coagulation--kinetics--elasticity modulus
Аннотация: The model of pairwise elastic repulsion of contacting colloidal nanoparticles with a rigid core and deformable shell is discussed. A simple analytical equation is applied for the energy of elastic repulsion of nanoparticles with arbitrary sizes and the elasticity moduli of self-healing polymer adsorption layers. The model is based on the representation of the absorption layer as a continuous medium that is elastically deformed upon the contact of nanoparticles. The major characteristic of this medium is the elasticity modulus. The magnitude of the elasticity modulus is determined from the condition of balance of the van der Waals attractive forces of nanoparticles and the elastic repulsion of their adsorption layers in the contact area, taking into account the temperature variations. We employed the kinetic approach to describe the dependence of the elasticity modulus on both the temperature and the rate of its change.
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16.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gavrilyuk A. P., Isaev I. L., Gerasimov V. S., Karpov S. V.
Заглавие : Physical principles of the formation of a nanoparticle electric double layer in metal hydrosols
Место публикации : Colloid Polym. Sci. - 2020. - Vol. 298, Is. 1. - P.1-7. - ISSN 0303-402X, DOI 10.1007/s00396-019-04573-8. - ISSN 1435-1536 (eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 25. - The reported research was funded by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research and the government of the Krasnoyarsk territory, Krasnoyarsk Regional Fund of Science, grant No 18-42-243023, the RF Ministry of Education and Science, the State contract with Siberian Federal University for scientific research in 2017–2019.
Аннотация: The Brownian dynamics method is employed to study the formation of an electrical double layer (EDL) on the metal nanoparticle (NP) surface in hydrosols during adsorption of electrolyte ions from the interparticle medium. Also studied is the charge accumulation by NPs in the Stern layer. To simulate the process of the formation of EDL, we took into account the effect of image forces and specific adsorption, dissipative and random forces, and the degree of hydration of adsorbed ions on the EDL structure. The employed model makes it possible to determine the charge of NPs and the structure of EDL. For the first time, the charge of both the diffuse part of EDL and the dense Stern layer has been determined. A decrease in the electrolyte concentration (below c ˂ 0.1 mol/l) has been found to result in dramatic changes in the formation of the Stern layer.
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17.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Chzhan A. V., Podorozhnyak S. A., Patrin G. S., Rudenko R. Yu., Onufrienok V. V.
Заглавие : Influence of solution acidity on growth kinetics, structure and magnetic properties of Co-P films, obtained by chemical deposition
Коллективы : Euro-Asian Symposium "Trends in MAGnetism"
Место публикации : J. Phys. Conf. Ser. - 2019. - Vol. 1389, Is. 1. - Ст.012116. - ISSN 1742-6588, DOI 10.1088/1742-6596/1389/1/012116. - ISSN 1742-6596 (eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 21
Аннотация: The results of studies of the effect of solution acidity on the growth kinetics, structure and magnetic properties of Co-P films obtained by chemical deposition are presented. It was shown that the growth of Co-P films in the low pH region occurs mainly due to the growth of crystallite sizes, and in the high pH region, due to an increase in the nucleation rate. From the analysis of the chemical equilibrium of redox reactions, taking into account the balance of citrate and hydroxyl complexes of Co, a qualitative explanation of the features of the change in the rate and nature of the deposition of Co atoms from pH is proposed.
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18.

Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Chzhan A. V., Podorozhnyak S. A., Rudenko R. Yu.
Заглавие : Influence of solid acidity on growth kinetics, structure and magnetic properties of CoP films during chemical deposition
Коллективы : Российская академия наук, Уральское отделение РАН, Институт физики металлов им. М. Н. Михеева Уральского отделения РАН, Уральский федеральный университет им. первого Президента России Б.Н. Ельцина, Российский фонд фундаментальных исследований, Euro-Asian Symposium "Trends in MAGnetism", "Trends in MAGnetism", Euro-Asian Symposium
Место публикации : Euro-asian symposium "Trends in magnetism" (EASTMAG-2019): Book of abstracts/ чл. конс. ком.: S. G. Ovchinnikov, N. V. Volkov [et al.] ; чл. прогр. ком. D. M. Dzebisashvili [et al.]. - 2019. - Vol. 2. - Ст.J.P38. - P.254-255. - ISBN 978-5-9500855-7-4 (Шифр В33/E12-125657784)
Примечания : Cited References: 3
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19.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Chen M., Nong S., Zhao Y., Riaz M. S., Xiao Y., Molokeev M. S., Huang F.
Заглавие : Renewable P-type zeolite for superior absorption of heavy metals: Isotherms, kinetics, and mechanism
Место публикации : Sci. Total Environ. - 2020. - Vol. 726. - Ст.138535. - ISSN 00489697 (ISSN), DOI 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138535
Примечания : Cited References: 47. - This work was supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China (Grant No. 2016YFB0901600 ); National Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 21871008 ); Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality (Grant No. 14520722000 ) and China Postdoctoral Science Foundation [Grant No. 8206300161 ]. Thank Shuying Nong for her experimental assistance
Аннотация: Zeolite is a characteristic material for removing heavy metals exhibiting by low tolerance quantities. It is particularly desirable although challenging to cultivate an unmodified and reusable zeolite for eradicating heavy metals with great capacity. Herein, we sought out and firstly synthesized the uniform octahedral zeolite Na6Al6Si10O32·12H2O for heavy metal ions trap, proven extraordinarily effective decontamination of M2+ (Pb2+, Cd2+, Cu2+, and Zn2+). The maximum capacities of Pb2+, Cd2+, Cu2+, and Zn2+ were 649, 210, 90 and 88 mg/g, and the distribution coefficients (Kd) was ~108 mL/g for Pb2+ which emphasized the superior effectiveness of Na6Al6Si10O32·12H2O contrasted with other zeolites. Rapid adsorption was observed that Pb2+ concentration (7.5 ppm) was reduced to 0.6 ppb in 2 min. The removal mechanism was ascribed to the ion exchange and hydroxyl groups thereby affording high adsorption capacity. We also investigated the heavy metal removal of zeolite 13X and 4A for comparison and concluded the determining factor affecting absorption capacity. The removal rate of Pb remained at 97% even after five regeneration recycles. The zeolite was therefore promising for practical water purification and industrialization.
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20.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Воробьев С. А., Лихацкий М. Н., Романченко А. С., Иваненко Т. Ю., Машарова Д. А., Волочаев, Михаил Николаевич, Михлин Ю. Л.
Заглавие : Влияние реакционных условий на размер наночастиц серебра в концентрированных золях Carey Lea
Коллективы : RUSSIAN SCIENCE FOUNDATIONRussian Science Foundation (RSF) [18-73-00142]
Место публикации : Журн. СФУ. Химия. - 2020. - Т. 13, № 3. - С. 372-384. - ISSN 1998-2836, DOI 10.17516/1998-2836-0190; J. Sib. Fed. Univ. Chem. - ISSN 2313-6049(eISSN)
Примечания : Библиогр.: 34. - Работа выполнена при финансовой поддержке Российского научного фонда, грант No 18-73-00142
Предметные рубрики: AG NANOPARTICLES
CITRATE
AGGREGATION
SURFACE
STABILITY
KINETICS
Аннотация: В данной работе был изучен процесс восстановления растворов Ag (I) цитратными комплексами Fe (II), который позволяет получать наночастицы серебра с высокой стабильностью и концентрацией более 60 г/л. В ходе работы было установлено влияние скорости введения, скорости перемешивания, концентрации реагентов, рН среды и некоторых постсинтетических операций на средний размер наночастиц. Показано, что снижение концентрации Ag (I) и повышение концентрации стабилизатора, доведение рН реакционной среды до 7 позволяют получать наиболее мелкие и однородные частицы. В результате были найдены оптимальные условия, которые дали возможность уменьшить размер частиц и вместе с тем снизить концентрацию реактивов на 33 %. По данным РФЭС, ПЭМ, DLS и ИК были получены наночастицы металлического серебра с размером 6.5±1.8 нм, стабилизированные продуктом частичного распада цитрат-иона.The reaction of reduction solution of Ag (I) by Fe (II) citrate complex was studied herein. This allows you to receive silver nanoparticles with high stability with a concentration above 60 g/l. It was determined that the nanoparticles size depends on the injection rate, mixing rate, reagent concentration, pH and some post-synthetic operations on the average size of nanoparticles. It was shown that decreasing the concentration of Ag (I) and increasing the concentration of stabilizer also bringing pH to 7 lead to small and uniform particles. Optimal conditions were found that made it possible to reduce particle size and reduce the concentration of reagents by 33 % in the results. According to XPS, TEM, DLS and FTIR datas, nanoparticles of metallic silver with a size of 6.5±1.8 nm were obtained, which stabilized by the product of partial decay of the citrate ion.
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