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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Izotov A. V., Belyaev B. A.
Заглавие : A METHOD FOR COMPUTING THE MICROWAVE ABSORPTION SPECTRUM IN A DISCRETE MODEL OF A FERROMAGNETIC
Место публикации : Russ. Phys. J.: SPRINGER, 2011. - Vol. 53, Is. 9. - P900-905. - ISSN 1064-8887, DOI 10.1007/s11182-011-9508-4
Примечания : Cited References: 8. - The work was supported in part by the Federal Purpose-Oriented Program "Scientific and Scientific-Pedagogical Staff of the Innovative Russia" for the years 2009-2013, RAS Presidium Project No. 27, and by the State Contract No. 02.740.11.0568.
Предметные рубрики: MAGNETIZATION
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): magnetization oscillation--landau-lifshitz equation--absorption spectrum--absorption spectrum--landau-lifshitz equation--magnetization oscillation
Аннотация: An effective method based on linearization of the Landau-Lifshitz equation has been developed to determine normal magnetization oscillation modes in a discrete model of a condensed medium. The possibility to calculate microwave absorption spectra for ferromagnetic specimens of any shape is shown.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Izotov A.V., Belyaev B. A.
Заглавие : A METHOD FOR COMPUTING THE MICROWAVE ABSORPTION SPECTRUM IN A DISCRETE MODEL OF A FERROMAGNETIC
Место публикации : Russ. Phys. J. - NEW YORK: SPRINGER, 2011. - Vol. 53, Is. 9. - С. 900-905. - FEB. - ISSN 1064-8887, DOI 10.1007/s11182-011-9508-4
Примечания : Cited Reference Count: 8. - Гранты: The work was supported in part by the Federal Purpose-Oriented Program "Scientific and Scientific-Pedagogical Staff of the Innovative Russia" for the years 2009-2013, RAS Presidium Project No. 27, and by the State Contract No. 02.740.11.0568.Финансирующая организация: Federal Purpose-Oriented Program; RAS Presidium [27]; State Contract [02.740.11.0568]
Предметные рубрики:
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): magnetization oscillation--landau-lifshitz equation--absorption spectrum--absorption spectrum--landau-lifshitz equation--magnetization oscillation
Аннотация: An effective method based on linearization of the Landau-Lifshitz equation has been developed to determine normal magnetization oscillation modes in a discrete model of a condensed medium. The possibility to calculate microwave absorption spectra for ferromagnetic specimens of any shape is shown.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gekht R. S., Bondarenko I. N.
Заглавие : A quantum spin liquid in a two-layer triangular antiferromagnet
Место публикации : J. Exp. Theor. Phys.: AMER INST PHYSICS, 2005. - Vol. 101, Is. 5. - P868-880. - ISSN 1063-7761, DOI 10.1134/1.2149066
Примечания : Cited References: 43
Предметные рубрики: ONE-DIMENSIONAL ANTIFERROMAGNETS
DIMER GROUND-STATE
MEAN-FIELD THEORY
HEISENBERG-ANTIFERROMAGNET
SYSTEM SRCU2(BO3)(2)
PHASE-TRANSITION
GAP
FLUCTUATIONS
EXCITATIONS
LATTICE
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): antiferromagnetic materials--magnetic fields--magnetization--phase diagrams--spectrum analysis--thermodynamics--analogous systems--square lattices--thermodynamic quantities--two-layer triangular antiferromagnets--quantum theory
Аннотация: The possibility of implementing a quantum-spin-liquid-type state in a two-layer triangular spin-1/2 antiferromagnet at T = 0 is investigated. The ratio of intra- to interlayer exchange constants (j) is found under which a transition from the classical state with 120 degrees triangular order to a quantum state with zero magnetization per site occurs; in this case, the spins of adjacent layers form singlets that are separated from triplet excitations by an energy gap. Compared with an analogous system with the square lattice, the range of j in which the classical ordered state is realized turns out to be an order of magnitude smaller due to the effects of frustration; in this case, the behavior of thermodynamic quantities is analogous, on the whole, to that in two-layer square lattices; a difference manifests itself in the behavior of the gap in the spectrum of quasiparticles in an external magnetic field h. For small fields h, a j-h phase diagram is constructed that determines the domains in which the 120 degrees and the singlet phases exist. It is established that, in the neighborhood of the second-order phase transition, the contribution, to the thermodynamic quantities, of longitudinal spin fluctuations, which are disregarded in the spin-wave description, is comparable to the contribution of transverse fluctuations. (c) 2005 Pleiades Publishing, Inc.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gokhfeld D. M.
Заглавие : An extended critical state model: Asymmetric magnetization loops and field dependence of the critical current of superconductors
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: MAIK Nauka-Interperiodica / Springer, 2014. - Vol. 56, Is. 12. - P.2380-2386. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/S1063783414120129. - ISSN 1090-6460
Примечания : Cited References: 37
Предметные рубрики: CRITICAL-CURRENT DENSITY
HIGH-TEMPERATURE SUPERCONDUCTORS
II SUPERCONDUCTORS
SURFACE-BARRIER
MGB2
TRANSPORT
MOTION
J(C)
PEAK
Аннотация: An extended critical state model has been developed. The model has considered the equilibrium magnetization of a surface layer and the magnetization of the central region of a superconducting sample. The magnetic flux distributions in the sample have been calculated. An analytical dependence of the critical current density on the magnetic field with different behaviors in strong and weak fields has been proposed. A relation of the asymmetry of the magnetization loops and the critical current density to the sample size has been established. The model is applicable to the parameterization of magnetization loops of single-crystal and polycrystalline superconductors.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Zeng, Xian Lin, Karwoth, Thomas, Koblischka,, Michael R., Hartmann, Uwe, Gokhfeld D. M., Chang, Crosby, Hauet, Thomas
Заглавие : Analysis of magnetization loops of electrospun nonwoven superconducting fabrics
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. Materials: American Physical Society, 2017. - Vol. 1, No. 4. - Ст.044802. - ISSN 2475-9953, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.1.044802
Примечания : Cited References: 55. - We thank Prof. V. Presser (INM Saarbrücken and Saarland University) for the opportunity to use the electrospinning apparatus, and J. Schmauch (Saarland University, Prof. Birringer’s group) for technical assistance. The collaboration UdS-Nancy was supported by the EU-INTERREG IVa, project “Greater Region Magnetism Network (GRMN)”. This work was supported by the Volkswagen Foundation.
Аннотация: Networks of superconducting Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8 (Bi-2212) nanowires were fabricated by the electrospinning technique. The nanowires have a diameter of the order of 150–200 nm and lengths up to the micrometer range and form a nonwoven, fabric-like network with numerous interconnections enabling a current flow between the nanowires. The porosity of this nanowire network is 0.9928. Therefore, this material represents a novel class of ultraporous high-temperature superconductors. The magnetizations of the nanowire networks [M(T) and M(H)] were recorded by SQUID magnetometry. The magnetic properties were analyzed using the extended critical state model (ECSM). It is supposed that the averaged diameter of the nanowires rules the magnetic field dependence of the critical current density of the nanowire network. Single nanowires have remarkably high values of the critical current density of 1.04×107A/cm2 at 5 K. The macroscopic critical current density less than ∼0.05A/cm2 at 5 K is fine for this lightweight material. Using ECSM, several important magnetic parameters could be determined including the penetration field Hp, the irreversibility fields Hirr, the upper critical field Hc2, and the flux pinning forces. Applications for this material class may be found in the direction of sensors, thin shielding layers, or nanoporous bulks.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Krasikov A. A., Balaev D. A.
Заглавие : Analysis of magnetization processes in antiferromagnetic nanoparticles in strong pulse fields (Brief review)
Коллективы : Eurasian Symposium “Trends in Magnetism”
Место публикации : J. Exp. Theor. Phys. - 2023. - Vol. 136, Is. 1. - P.97-105. - ISSN 10637761 (ISSN), DOI 10.1134/S1063776123010132. - ISSN 10906509 (eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 43. - The authors are grateful to V.L. Kirillov for synthesis of a set of NiO samples, O.N. Mart’yanov for cooperation and discussion of results for NiO nanoparticles, V.P. Ladygina for synthesis of nanoferrihydrite, S.V. Stolyar and R.S. Iskhakov for cooperation and discussion of results for ferrihydrite, and A.D. Balaev, K.A. Shaikhutdinov, and S.I. Popkov for the decisive contribution to the realization of pulse field setup
Аннотация: We present a brief review of investigations and analysis of magnetization curves M(H) for NiO and ferrihydrite antiferromagnetic nanoparticles in external fields up to 250 kOe. For correct interpretation of magnetic properties of systems of antiferromagnetic nanoparticles, it is important to take into account the segment of M(H) dependences, which corresponds to high fields (exceeding 100 kOe). We analyze the regularities in the formation of additional magnetic subsystems in antiferromagnetically ordered nanoparticles due to the influence of size effects. These additional subsystems (the ferromagnetic subsystem associated with uncompensated magnetic moment and the subsystem of surface free spins) are estimated quantitatively. It is shown that antiferromagnetic nanoparticles with a size of 5 nm acquire the properties of “nanomagnets,” which are not inferior to those for iron-oxide ferromagnetic nanoparticles of the same size.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gokhfeld D. M.
Заглавие : Analysis of superconductor magnetization hysteresis
Место публикации : J. Sib. Fed. Univ. Math. Phys. - 2018. - Vol. 11, Is. 2. - P.219-221. - ISSN 19971397 (ISSN), DOI 10.17516/1997-1397-2018-11-2-219-221; Журн. СФУ. Сер. "Математика и физика"
Примечания : Cited References: 9
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): pinning--abrikosov vortices--critical state--critical current density--trapped flux--пиннинг--вихри абрикосова--критическое состояние--плотность критического тока--захваченное поле
Аннотация: The critical state model and the extended critical state model are described to analyse a magnetization hysteresis and to find superconductor parameters. We discuss how geometric sizes and form influence on magnetization hysteresis, critical current and trapped flux.Описано использование модели критического состояния и расширенной модели критического состояния для определения параметров сверхпроводников из измеренных петель намагниченности. Обсуждается влияние геометрических размеров и формы образцов на вид петель намагниченности, критический ток и замороженное магнитное поле.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gokhfeld D. M., Savitskaya N. E., Popkov S. I., Kuzmichev N. D., Vasyutin M. A., Balaev D. A.
Заглавие : Anisotropic magnetization of an NbN film
Место публикации : J. Exp. Theor. Phys. - 2022. - Vol. 134, Is. 6. - P.707-712. - ISSN 10637761 (ISSN), DOI 10.1134/S1063776122060097
Примечания : Cited References: 31. - We are grateful to I.V. Nemtsev for measurements on the scanning electron microscope, S.A. Skorobogatov for his help in magnetic measurements (scanning electron microscopy and magnetic measurements have been performed at the Krasnoyarsk Regional Collective Usage Center of the Federal Research Center “Krasnoyarsk Scientific Center, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences”)
Аннотация: The structural and magnetic properties of a niobium nitride (NbN) film prepared by reactive sputtering onto a quartz substrate are investigated. It is shown using scanning electron microscopy that the film has a columnar structure with a diameter of crystallite columns of about 50 nm. The film magnetization loops are measured for the field orientation parallel and perpendicular to its surface. Based on the experimental data, the critical current densities of the film are estimated in both cases. For the field parallel to the film surface, the estimate is 6.5 × 104 A/cm2 at the liquid helium temperature. For the field perpendicular to the surface, the critical current density is close to the depairing current density (107 A/cm2). Analysis of the results based on different models of magnetic vortex pinning in superconductors shows that in the former case, pinning occurs at the boundaries of columns in the bulk of the sample, while in the latter case, it is determined by the influence of the surface barrier.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gamzatov A. G., Koshkid'ko Y. S., Freitas D. C., Moshkina E. M., Bezmaternykh L. N., Aliev A. M., Yu, S-C, Phan M. H.
Заглавие : Anisotropic magnetocaloric properties of the ludwigite single crystal Cu2MnBO5
Коллективы : Russian Science FoundationRussian Science Foundation (RSF) [18-12-00415]; Ministry of Science of the Russian Federation [AAAA-A17-117021310366-5]
Место публикации : Appl. Phys. Lett. - 2020. - Vol. 116, Is. 23. - Ст.232403. - ISSN 0003-6951, DOI 10.1063/5.0012490. - ISSN 1077-3118(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 29. - This work was supported by the Russian Science Foundation under Grant No. 18-12-00415. The research was also carried out as part of the state task of the Ministry of Science of the Russian Federation (No. AAAA-A17-117021310366-5).
Предметные рубрики: HEAT
MAGNETIZATION
Аннотация: We report upon the specific heat and magnetocaloric properties of Cu2MnBO5 over a temperature range of 60–350 K and in magnetic fields up to 18 kOe. It is found that at temperatures below the Curie temperature (TC ∼ 92 K), CP(T)/T possesses a linear temperature-dependent behavior, which is associated with the predominance of two-dimensional antiferromagnetic interactions of magnons. The temperature independence of CP/T = f(T) is observed in the temperature range of 95–160 K, which can be attributed to the excitation of the Wigner glass phase. The magnetocaloric effect [i.e., the adiabatic temperature change, ΔTad (T,H)] is assessed through a direct measurement or an indirect method using the CP(T,H) data. Owing to its strong magnetocrystalline anisotropy, an anisotropic magnetocaloric effect (MCE) or the rotating MCE [ΔTadrot (T)] is observed in Cu2MnBO5. A deep minimum in the ΔTadrot (T) near the TC is observed and ascribed to the anisotropy of the paramagnetic susceptibility.
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gokhfeld D. M., Semenov S. V., Petrov M. I., Nemtsev I. V., Balaev D. A.
Заглавие : Anisotropy and crystallite misalignment in textured superconductors
Место публикации : J. Supercond. Nov. Magn. - 2023. - Vol. 36, Is. 1. - P.59-65. - ISSN 15571939 (ISSN), DOI 10.1007/s10948-022-06454-8. - ISSN 15571947 (eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 21. - This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research and the Government of the Krasnoyarsk Territory, Krasnoyarsk Territorial Foundation for Support of Scientific and R&D Activities, project “Superconducting properties of YBCO incorporated by paramagnetic rare-earth elements” No. 20–42–240008
Аннотация: A misalignment of anisotropic crystallites causes small values of anisotropy and decreases the critical current density of textured polycrystalline superconductors. To relate the crystallite misalignment and out-plane anisotropy, the magnetic properties of the textured Bi2223 polycrystalline superconductor were investigated. A distribution of orientation angles of crystallites was determined using different data: scanning electron microscopy images and hysteresis magnetization loops when an external magnetic field was applied at different angles with respect to the texturing plane of the sample. It was demonstrated that the standard deviation of the distribution and the magnetic disorder angle of crystallites in textured samples can be determined from the magnetization data in perpendicular directions. These data may be either the irreversible magnetization measured for two different orientations of the sample or the simultaneously measured magnetization projections parallel and perpendicular to the magnetic field.
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