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Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Edelman I. S., Ivantsov R. D., Lin C. R., Ovchinnikov S. G.
Заглавие : Magneto-optics of transition metal halcogenido nanoparticles dispersed in transperant matrix : Abstract
Коллективы : "Functional Materials", International Conference , Taurida National V. I. Vernadsky University
Место публикации : Functional materials: Abstracts/ ed. V. N. Berzhansky. - Simferopol, 2013. - P.184. - ISBN 978-966-491-465-6
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Чжан, Анатолий Владимирович, Задворный А. Г., Середкин, Виталий Александрович, Патрин, Геннадий Семёнович
Заглавие : Применение оптоэлектронных устройств для наблюдения доменных структур в ферромагнитных материалах
Место публикации : Изв. вузов. Приборостроение. - 2012. - T. 55, № 12. - С. 30-32. - ISSN 0021-3454
Примечания : Работа выполнена при поддержке гранта РФФИ №11–0200695-А
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): спектральная характеристика--инфракрасное излучение--светодиод--доменная структура--матрица--поляризатор--spectral characteristics--infrared--led--domain structure--matrix--polaroid
Аннотация: Показана возможность использования устройств, снабженных приборами с зарядовой связью, для определения магнитных характеристик ферромагнитных материалов.The possibility of the use of domain structures for determination of magnetic characteristics of ferromagnetic materials is demonstrated.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Slyusareva E. A., Sizykh A. G., Gerasimova M. A., Slabko V. V., Myslivets S. A.
Заглавие : Laser photolysis of fluorone dyes in a chitosan matrix
Место публикации : Quantum Electron.: Turpion LTD, 2012. - Vol. 42, Is. 8. - P.687-692. - ISSN 1063-7818, DOI 10.1070/QE2012v042n08ABEH014860
Примечания : Cited References: 32
Предметные рубрики: POLY(VINYL ALCOHOL) MATRIX
XANTHENE DYES
ROSE-BENGAL
FLUORESCENCE PROPERTIES
DELAYED FLUORESCENCE
ORGANIC-MOLECULES
TRIPLET-STATE
EXCITATION
ABSORPTION
PHOSPHORESCENCE
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): laser photolysis--fluorescein--dibromofluorescein--eosin y--erythrosin b--rose bengal--chitosan--photobleaching kinetics--two-step absorption
Аннотация: Kinetics of laser-induced photobleaching of fluorone dyes (fluorescein, dibromofluorescein, eosin Y, erythrosin B, Rose Bengal) is studied in a chitosan matrix. For all dyes the bleaching kinetics at the intensities of laser radiation 0.7 — 11.9 W cm-2 demonstrates quasi-monomolecular behaviour. The results are analysed using a kinetic model, based on the four-level (S0, S1, T1, Tn) scheme of the dye with chemically active triplet states taken into account. It is shown that the rate constants of the chemical reaction involving higher triplet states in the dyes studied amount to (3.9 — 18.6) × 106 s-1 and exceed the analogous values for the reaction involving the first lower triplet states by nine orders of magnitude. The rate of reaction involving the first triplet states appeared to be higher by one — two orders of magnitude than that in the case of higher triplet states involved because of low population of the latter. The possible mechanism of dye bleaching with participation of chitosan that consists in reduction of the dye to the leuco form by transfer of hydrogen from the chitosan matrix is discussed.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Mironov V. L., Molostov I. P., Lukin Y. I., Karavaisky A. Yu.
Заглавие : Method of retrieving permittivity from S12 element of the waveguide scattering matrix
Коллективы : International Siberian Conference on Control and Communications
Место публикации : Int. Sib. Conf. on Control and Communicat.: Proc. - 2013. - Ст.6693613. - ISSN 978-1-4799-1060-1, DOI 10.1109/SIBCON.2013.6693609. - ISSN 978-14799-1062-5
Примечания : Загл. с этикетки диска
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): complex refractive index (cri)--dielectric spectroscopy--moist soil
Аннотация: In this paper, a numerical method of retrieving the complex dielectric permittivity from the S12 element of the waveguide scattering matrix. Analysis showed that the numerical method proposed provides for the permittivity which has the error less than 10% in the frequency range from 0.345 to 15 GHz. This error is substantially less than the one attained in the existing method currently used. © 2013 IEEE.
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Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Trofimova N. N., Zubavichus Y. V., Edelman I. S., Ivanova O. S., Velikanov D. A., Petrakovskaya E. A., Zaikovskii V. I.
Заглавие : Ferrite nanoparticles in borate glass matrix: structure and magnetic properties
Коллективы : Московский государственный университет им. М.В. Ломоносова, Moscow International Symposium on Magnetism
Место публикации : Moscow Int. Symp. on Magnet. (MISM-2014): Book of abstracts. - 2014. - Ст.2PO-I1-2. - P.745. - ISBN 978-5-91978-025-0
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Vasilyeva I. G., Dovlitova L. S., Zaikovskii V. I., Malakhov V. V., Edel'man I. S., Stepanov A. S., Aleksandrov K. S.
Заглавие : Actual composition and structure of manganese ferrite nanoparticles dispersed in the borate glass matrix
Место публикации : Doklady Chemistry. - 2005. - Vol. 401, Is. 1-3. - P.47-50. - ISSN 0012-5008, DOI 10.1007/s10631-005-0029-y
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): boric acid--ferrite--glass--manganese derivative--analytic method--article--chemical composition--chemical structure--nanoparticle--stoichiometry--structure analysis--transmission electron microscopy--x ray analysis
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Edelman I. S., Ivanova O. S., Petrakovskaja E. A., Velikanov D. A., Tarasov I. A., Zubavichus Y. V., Trofimova N. N., Zaikovskii V. I.
Заглавие : Formation, characterization and magnetic properties of maghemite γ-Fe2O3 nanoparticles in borate glasses
Коллективы : Russian Foundation for Basic Research - Russia [14-02-01211-a]; President of Russia [NSh-2886.2014.2]; Russian Ministry of Science and Education [RFMEFI61914X0002]
Место публикации : J. Alloys Compd.: Elsevier Science, 2015. - Vol. 624. - P.60-67. - ISSN 0925-8388, DOI 10.1016/j.jallcom.2014.11.059
Примечания : Cited References: 25. - This work was supported partly by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research - Russia, Grant No. 14-02-01211-a and by the President of Russia Grant No. NSh-2886.2014.2. This work was performed using the equipment of Unique Scientific Facility "Kurchatov Synchrotron Radiation Source'' supported by the Russian Ministry of Science and Education (project code RFMEFI61914X0002).
Предметные рубрики: SUPERPARAMAGNETIC RESONANCE
HYSTERESIS LOOPS
EXCHANGE BIAS
IONS
MATRIX
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): nanostructures--crystal structure and symmetry--magnetic measurements
Аннотация: A new type of nanocomposite materials based on maghemite, γ-Fe2O3, nanoparticles dispersed in borate glasses co-doped with low contents of iron together with the larger radius element combinations: Y and Bi, or Sm and Pb, or Y and Pb is studied. Nanoparticles arise as a result of heat treatment of the glasses which gives them properties characteristic of magnetically ordered substances. Transmission electron microscopy and XRD show that only one magnetic phase, namely γ-Fe2O3 nanoparticles, occurs in glasses subjected to the thermal treatment at 540 °C during 24 h independently on the doping element nature. At the same time doping element and their concentrations ratio in every combination affect the particles average size and glass magnetic properties, such as magnetization temperature dependences, Faraday rotation value and electron magnetic resonance spectrum characteristics.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Vetrov S.Ya., Timofeev I. V., Shabanov A. V.
Заглавие : Anisotropy of nonlinear optical transmission at the edge of the photonic band gap of an apodized layered medium
Место публикации : Optics and Spectroscopy (English translation of Optika i Spektroskopiya). - 2008. - Vol. 104, Is. 5. - P.751-755. - ISSN 0030-400X, DOI 10.1134/S0030400X08050172
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): anisotropy--light transmission--multilayers--photonic crystals--refractive index--spectrum analysis--transfer matrix method--multilayer structure--nonlinear effects--transmission spectrum--laser radiation
Аннотация: The effect of Kerr nonlinearity on the transmission of laser radiation in a one-dimensional photonic crystal has been investigated by the transfer-matrix method, modified to describe nonlinear effects. The crystal under study is a thin-film multilayer structure with a spatial distribution of the refractive index, which makes it possible to eliminate side bands in the transmission spectrum at each side of the photonic band gap and significantly increase the slope of the transmission curve. The transmission spectrum of such a photonic crystal structure has been studied for two opposite directions of laser radiation propagation. The anisotropy of nonlinear transmission is most pronounced near the edge of the photonic crystal band gap, which lies in the near-IR region. The proposed structure, having strong transmission anisotropy and sufficiently low reflection in the forward direction, can operate as an optical diode (analog of an electron diode). В© 2008 Pleiades Publishing, Ltd.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Maksimov D. N., Sadreev A. F., Lyapina A. A., Pilipchuk A. S.
Заглавие : Coupled mode theory for acoustic resonators
Коллективы : Russian Science Foundation [14-12-00266]
Место публикации : Wave Motion: Elsevier Science, 2015. - Vol. 56. - P.52-66. - ISSN 0165, DOI 10.1016/j.wavemoti.2015.02.003. - ISSN 1878433X(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:42. - We thank K.N. Pichugin for helpful discussions. The work was supported by grant 14-12-00266 from Russian Science Foundation.
Предметные рубрики: WAVE-GUIDES
TRAPPED MODES
DISCONTINUITIES
TRANSMISSION
BILLIARDS
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): coupled mode theory--non-hermitian hamiltonian--acoustic resonator--s-matrix
Аннотация: We develop the effective non-Hermitian Hamiltonian approach for open systems with Neumann boundary conditions. The approach can be used for calculating the scattering matrix and the scattering function in open resonator–waveguide systems. In higher than one dimension the method represents acoustic coupled mode theory in which the scattering solution within an open resonator is found in the form of expansion over the eigenmodes of the closed resonator decoupled from the waveguides. The problem of finding the transmission spectra is reduced to solving a set of linear equations with a non-Hermitian matrix whose anti-Hermitian term accounts for coupling between the resonator eigenmodes and the scattering channels of the waveguides. Numerical applications to acoustic two-, and three-dimensional resonator–waveguide problems are considered.
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Val'kov V. V., Zlotnikov A. O., Val’kova T. A.
Заглавие : Effective temperature scattering matrix and kinematic mechanism of cooper instability in antiferromagnetic rare-earth intermetallides
Место публикации : Bull. Russ. Acad. Sci. Phys.: Allerton Press, 2015. - Vol. 79, Is. 6. - P.746-748. - ISSN 1062-8738, DOI 10.3103/S1062873815060349
Примечания : Cited References: 22. - This work was supported by the Presidium of the Russian Academy of Sciences, program no. 20.7; by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, project no. 13-02-00523; and by regional grant Siberia 13-02-98013.A.O. Zlotnikov acknowledges the support of RF Presidential Grant no. SP-1370.2015.5.
Аннотация: An effective temperature-dependent scattering matrix for a localized subsystem is obtained in the periodic Anderson model by summing itinerant variables in the diagrammatic series of perturbation theory. The effective interaction that occurs in this case can lead to an antiferromagnetic phase, a superconducting phase, and the phase of coexisting superconductivity and antiferromagnetism observed in heavy-fermion intermetallic compounds. © 2015, Allerton Press, Inc.
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11.

Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kosyrev N. N., Zabluda V. N., Ovchinnikov S. G.
Заглавие : In situ Mueller-matrix magneto-ellipsometry
Коллективы : Asian School-Conference on Physics and Technology of Nanostructured Materials, Азиатская школа-конференция по физике и технологии наноструктурированных материалов
Место публикации : Third Asian school-conference on physics and technology of nanostructured materials (ASCO-NANOMAT 2015): proceedings. - Vladivostok: Dalnauka, 2015. - Ст.VII.25.01o. - ISBN 978-5-8044-1556-4
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12.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Коршунов, Михаил Анатольевич, Шабанов, Александр Васильевич, Зырянов, Виктор Яковлевич
Заглавие : Исследование методом молекулярной динамики смектика C* 4-децилоксибензилиден-4'-амино-2-метилбутилциннамата в полимерной матрице при воздействии электрического поля
Место публикации : Физич. мезомеханика. - Томск: Ин-т физики прочности и материаловедения СО РАН, 2015. - Т. 18, № 1. - С. 90-95. - ISSN 1683-805X
Примечания : Библиогр.: 22. - Работа выполнена частично при поддержке РФФИ (проект № 15-02-06924) и программы Президиума РАН (проекты №№ 24.29, 24.32)
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): молекулярная динамика--нанокапсула--жидкий кристалл--сегнетоэлектрический смектик--параметр порядка--molecular dynamics--nanocapsule--liquid crystal--ferroelectric smectic--order parameter
Аннотация: Методом молекулярной динамики исследовано распределение молекул сегнетоэлектрического смектического жидкого кристалла 4-децилоксибензилиден-4''-амино-2-метилбутилциннамата в нанокапсуле с фиксированным приграничным слоем при воздействии внешнего электрического поля. Получена температурная зависимость параметра порядка (P 2) как при наличии внешнего электрического поля, так и без него. Вычислена температура перехода из смектической фазы С* в смектическую фазу A в капсуле при наличии поля. Обсуждается изменение распределения молекул и их конформации при воздействии поля.A molecular dynamics method is used to study the distribution of molecules of a ferroelectric smectic liquid crystal 4-decyloxybenzylidene 4''-amino 2-methyl butyl cinnamate in a nanocapsule with a fixed near-boundary layer under an externally applied electric field. The temperature dependence of the order parameter is obtained both in the presence and in the absence of the external electric field. The temperature of the smectic-C* to smectic-A phase transition in the capsule in the presence of the electric field is calculated. The variation of molecule distribution and molecule conformation under an applied electric filed is discussed.
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13.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Simunin M. M., Khartov S. V., Shiverskii A. V., Zyryanov V. Ya., Fadeev, Yu. V., Voronin A. S.
Заглавие : Structures based on graphitized nanotubulenes with a common electrode in a matrix of porous anodic alumina for the purpose of forming electrically switchable membranes
Коллективы : Russian Science Foundation [15-19-10017]
Место публикации : Tech. Phys. Lett.: MAIK Nauka-Interperiodica / Springer, 2015. - Vol. 41, Is. 11. - P.1047-1050. - ISSN 1063-7850, DOI 10.1134/S1063785015110103. - ISSN 1090-6533(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:20. - This work was supported financially by the Russian Science Foundation, project no. 15-19-10017
Предметные рубрики: POLYPEPTIDE BRUSH
ION-TRANSPORT
PERMEABILITY
POLYMER
PHOTOREGULATION
PERMEATION
ACID
Аннотация: A structure based on porous anodic alumina with through pores is synthesized. This structure may be of some interest in terms of fabricating electrically switchable membranes. Conducting tubulenes connected to a common input electrode are located in the pores of the structure. It is hypothesized that enhancement of the electric field nonuniformity associated with the indicated structure morphology should help raise the degree of ionic selectivity of the membrane and broaden the range of permissible concentrations of ions in the processed solution. An suggestion regarding the structure of synthesized tubulenes in the context of the problem of suppressing the physical sorption of ions on the pore surface and raising the hydrogen and oxygen reduction potentials relative to those of state-of-the-art field-switchable membranes is also made.
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14.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kosyrev N. N., Zabluda V. N., Maximova O. A.
Заглавие : In situ Mueller-matrix magneto-ellipsometry
Коллективы : Asian School-Conference on Physics and Technology of Nanostructured Materials, Азиатская школа-конференция по физике и технологии наноструктурированных материалов
Место публикации : Solid State Phenom.: Selected, peer reviewed papers/ ed. N. Galkin: Trans Tech Publications Ltd, 2016. - Vol. 245: Physics and Technology of Nanostructured Materials III. - P.55-59. - ISSN 1662-9779, DOI 10.4028/www.scientific.net/SSP.245.55. - ISSN 9783038356820
Примечания : Cited References: 7
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): ferromagnetic nanostructures--generalized magneto-optical ellipsometry--mueller matrix--polarized light
Аннотация: We develop the method for determining the Mueller matrix elements using standard photometric ellipsometer. Small ellipsometer design changes give an opportunity to completely determine all elements of the Mueller matrix. It is shown how the values of Mueller matrix elements can be obtained from the measurements at different azimuthal positions of optical units. © (2016) Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland.
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15.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Balaev D. A., Yakushkin S. S., Dubrovskii A. A., Bukhtiyarova G. A., Shaikhutdinov K. A., Martyanov O. N.
Заглавие : Study of the high-coercivity material based on ε-Fe2O3 nanoparticles in the silica gel matrix
Место публикации : Tech. Phys. Lett.: MAIK Nauka-Interperiodica / Springer, 2016. - Vol. 42, Is. 4. - P.347-350. - ISSN 10637850 (ISSN), DOI 10.1134/S1063785016040039
Примечания : Cited References: 17. - This study was supported by the Federal Agency for Scientific Organizations of Russia (base budget financing no. V.44.1.15), the Scientific and Educational Center of Energy-Efficient Catalysis at the Novosibirsk State University, and the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project no. 15-32-50919).
Предметные рубрики: Phase
Field
State
Oxide
Iron
Аннотация: We report the results of investigations of ε-Fe2O3 magnetic nanoparticles obtained by incipient wetness impregnation of silica gel. It was established that the obtained samples with an iron content of 12‒16% mass % containing ε-Fe2O3 nanoparticles with an average size of 10 nm on the silica gel surface exhibit a room-temperature coercivity of about 10 kOe. Along with fabrication simplicity, this fact makes the prepared samples promising for application as a magnetically hard material. © 2016, Pleiades Publishing, Ltd
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16.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Edel'man I. S., Petrov D. A., Ivantsov R. D., Zharkov S. M., Khaibullin R. I., Valeev V. F., Nuzhdin V. I., Stepanov A. L.
Заглавие : Microstructure and Magnetooptics of Silicon Oxide with Implanted Nickel Nanoparticles
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Microstructure and magnetooptics of silicon oxide with implanted nickel nanoparticles
Место публикации : J. Exp. Theor. Phys.: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2011. - Vol. 113, Is. 6. - P1040-1049. - ISSN 1063-7761, DOI 10.1134/S1063776111160035
Примечания : Cited References: 44. - This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project nos. 11-02-00972, 11-02-90420, 11-02-91341) and the program Research and Scientific-Pedagogical Brainpower of Innovated Russia (State contract 02.740.11.0797).
Предметные рубрики: SIMPLE METAL-CLUSTERS
OPTICAL-PROPERTIES
ION-IMPLANTATION
FARADAY-ROTATION
KERR SPECTRA
GLASS
RESONANCE
PHYSICS
ENERGY
FE
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): disperse structure--effective medium model--implanted samples--irradiation dose--magnetic circular dichroisms--magnetic nickel--magneto-optical faraday effect--magneto-optical measurements--matrix--metal nanoparticles--metallic nickel--nickel nanoparticles--nickel particles--optical range--spectral dependences--surface plasma resonances--tensor components--thin near-surface layers--amorphous silicon--crystal microstructure--dichroism--faraday effect--ion implantation--magnetoplasma--metallic compounds--nanomagnetics--nanoparticles--nickel--silicon compounds--silicon oxides--spectroscopy--tensors--transmission electron microscopy--nickel oxide
Аннотация: Metallic nickel nanoparticles of various sizes are formed in a thin near-surface layer in an amorphous SiO2 matrix during 40-keV Ni+ ion implantation at a dose of (0.25-1.0) x 10(17) ions/cm(2). The micro-structure of the irradiated layer and the crystal structure, morphology, and sizes of nickel particles formed at various irradiation doses are studied by transmission electron microscopy and electron diffraction. The magnetooptical Faraday effect and the magnetic circular dichroism in an ensemble of nickel nanoparticles are studied in the optical range. The permittivity (epsilon) over cap tensor components are calculated for the implanted samples using an effective medium model with allowance for the results of magnetooptical measurements. The spectral dependences of the tensor (epsilon) over cap components are found to be strongly different from those of a continuous metallic nickel film. These differences are related to a disperse structure of the magnetic nickel phase and to a surface plasma resonance in the metal nanoparticles.
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17.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kliava J., Edelman I. S., Ivanova O. S., Ivantsov R. D., Bayukov O. A., Petrakovskaja E. A., Zaikovskiy V., Bruckental I., Yeshurun Y., Stepanov S.
Заглавие : Formation and evolution of magnetic nanoparticles in borate glass simultaneously doped with Fe and Mn oxides
Коллективы :
Место публикации : J. Appl. Phys.: AMER INST PHYSICS, 2008. - Vol. 104, Is. 10. - Ст.103917. - ISSN 0021-8979, DOI 10.1063/1.3021289
Примечания : Cited References: 37. - A financial support from the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR)-CNRS (Grant No. 07-02-92174) is highly appreciated. R. Ivantsov is grateful to the Russian Science Support Foundation. Y. Yeshurun acknowledges the support of the Israel Scienc Foundation (ISF).
Предметные рубрики: COBALT FERRITE PARTICLES
SUPERPARAMAGNETIC RESONANCE
GAMMA-FE2O3 NANOPARTICLES
MATRIX
SIZE
SYSTEMS
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): aluminium compounds--borate glasses--coercive force--faraday effect--heat treatment--iron compounds--magnetic hysteresis--magnetic particles--magnetic susceptibility--manganese compounds--mossbauer effect--nanoparticles--paramagnetic materials--potassium compounds--remanence--superparamagnetism--transmission electron microscopy--x-ray chemical analysis--atomic spectroscopy--auger electron spectroscopy--crystal structure--electric relays--electronic medical equipment--ferrite--ferrites--glass--heat treatment--hysteresis--hysteresis loops--magnetic properties--magnetic resonance measurement--magnetic susceptibility--magnetism--manganese--manganese compounds--molybdenum--nanoparticles--optical properties--ozone water treatment--polydispersity--superparamagnetism--borate glasses--concentration ratios--electron magnetic resonances--emr spectrums--experimental techniques--faraday rotations--glass compositions--glass matrixes--glass preparations--magnetic measurements--magnetic nano particles--magnetic orders--magnetically ordered systems--magneto-optical properties--manganese ferrites--mean diameters--mn oxides--phase states--polydisperse nanoparticles--remnant magnetizations--ssbauer spectroscopies--superparamagnetic--superparamagnetic states--thermal treatments--variable temperatures--magnetic materials
Аннотация: Evolution of the phase state of paramagnetic additions at various stages of synthesis and subsequent thermal treatment of glasses of the system Al(2)O(3)-K(2)O-B(2)O(3) simultaneously doped with Fe(2)O(3) and MnO is studied by means of a combination of experimental techniques: Faraday rotation (FR), electron magnetic resonance (EMR), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Mossbauer spectroscopy, and magnetic measurements. Both FR and EMR show that magnetically ordered clusters occur already at the first stage of the glass preparation. In particular, for the ratio of the Fe and Mn oxides in the charge close to 3:2, fine magnetic nanoparticles are formed with characteristics similar to those of manganese ferrite. By computer simulating the EMR spectra at variable temperatures, a superparamagnetic nature of these nanoparticles is confirmed and their mean diameter is estimated as approximately 3.2 nm. In the thermally treated glasses larger magnetic nanoparticles are formed, giving rise to FR spectra, characteristic of magnetically ordered systems, and the EMR spectra different from those in as-prepared glasses but also showing superparamagnetic narrowing. The Mossbauer spectroscopy corroborates the manganese ferrite structure of the nanoparticles and indicates their coexistence in the ferrimagnetic and superparamagnetic states. The TEM shows the presence of polydisperse nanoparticles on the background of the glass matrix, and electron diffraction of a selected region containing larger particles indicates a crystal structure close to that of MnFe(2)O(4). Energy-dispersive atomic x-ray spectra confirm that the major part of Fe and Mn introduced to the glass composition is gathered in the particles, with the concentration ratio close to 2:1, characteristic of bulk MnFe(2)O(4). Magnetic hysteresis loops of samples subjected to an additional thermal treatment demonstrate a strong increase in the coercive force, remnant magnetization, and high-field magnetic susceptibility with temperature decrease. The consistent results obtained using various techniques demonstrate that the formation of nanoparticles with characteristics close to those of MnFe(2)O(4) confers to these glasses magnetic and magneto-optical properties typical of substances possessing magnetic order.
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18.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Rotter I., Sadreev A. F.
Заглавие : Singularities caused by coalesced complex eigenvalues of an effective hamilton operator
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Singularities caused by coalesced complex eigenvalues of an effective Hamilton operator
Место публикации : Int. J. Theor. Phys.: SPRINGER/PLENUM PUBLISHERS, 2007. - Vol. 46: 25th International Colloquium on Group Theoretical Methods in Physics (AUG 02-06, 2004, Cocoyoc, MEXICO), Is. 8. - P1914-1928. - ISSN 0020-7748, DOI 10.1007/s10773-006-9328-4
Примечания : Cited References: 38
Предметные рубрики: UNIMOLECULAR REACTION-RATES
EXCEPTIONAL POINTS
OVERLAPPING RESONANCES
NUCLEAR REACTIONS
QUANTUM-SYSTEMS
UNIFIED THEORY
S-MATRIX
CONTINUUM
PHASE
DEGENERACY
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): effective hamilton--complex eigenvalue--quantum dots--branch points--branch points--complex eigenvalue--effective hamilton--quantum dots
Аннотация: The S matrix theory with use of the effective Hamiltonian is sketched and applied to the description of the transmission through double quantum dots. The effective Hamilton operator is non-hermitian, its eigenvalues are complex, the eigenfunctions are bi-orthogonal. In this theory, singularities occur at points where two (or more) eigenvalues of the effective Hamiltonian coalesce. These points are physically meaningful: they separate the scenario of avoided level crossings from that without any crossings in the complex plane. They are branch points in the complex plane. Their geometrical features are different from those of the diabolic points.
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19.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Sadreev A. F., Bulgakov E. N., Rotter I.
Заглавие : S-matrix formalism of transmission through two quantum billiards coupled by a waveguide
Место публикации : J. Phys. A. - 2005. - Vol. 38, Is. 49. - P.10647-10661. - ISSN 0305-4470, DOI 10.1088/0305-4470/38/49/012
Примечания : Cited References: 32
Предметные рубрики: CIRCULAR BENDS
DOTS
TRANSPORT
CONTINUUM
SYSTEMS
STATES
Аннотация: We consider a system that consists of two single-quantum billiards (QBs) coupled by a waveguide and study the transmission through this system as a function of length and width of the waveguide. To interpret the numerical results for the transmission, we explore a simple model with a small number of states which allows us to consider the problem analytically. The transmission is described in the S-matrix formalism by using the non-Hermitian effective Hamilton operator for the open system. The coupling of the single QBs to the internal waveguide characterizes the 'internal' coupling strength u of the states of the system while that of the system as a whole to the attached leads determines the 'external' coupling strength v of the resonance states via the continuum (waves in the leads). The transmission is resonant for all values of v/u in relation to the effective Hamiltonian. It depends strongly on the ratio u/u via the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the effective Hamiltonian. The results obtained are compared qualitatively with those from simulation calculations for larger systems. Most interesting is the existence of resonance states with vanishing widths that may appear at all values of v/u. They cause zeros in the transmission through the double QB due to trapping of the particle in the waveguide.
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20.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Sadreev A. F., Berggren K. F.
Заглавие : Signatures of quantum chaos in complex wavefunctions describing open billiards
Место публикации : J. Phys. A. - 2005. - Vol. 38, Is. 49. - P.10787-10804. - ISSN 0305-4470, DOI 10.1088/0305-4470/38/49/019
Примечания : Cited References: 103
Предметные рубрики: TIME-REVERSAL SYMMETRY
RANDOM-MATRIX
STATISTICAL-THEORY
ENERGY-LEVELS
S-MATRIX
CHARACTERISTIC VECTORS
PHASE SINGULARITIES
INFINITE DIMENSIONS
BORDERED MATRICES
NUCLEAR REACTIONS
Аннотация: We discuss signatures of quantum chaos in open chaotic billiards. Solutions for such a system are given by complex scattering wavefunctions psi = u + iv when a steady current flows through the billiard. For slightly opened chaotic billiards the current distributions are simple and universal. It is remarkable that the resonant transmission through integrable billiards also gives the universal current distribution. Cur-rents induced by the Rashba spin-orbit interaction can flow even in closed billiards. Wavefunction and current distributions for a chaotic billiard with weak and strong spin-orbit interactions have been derived and compared with numerics. Similarities with classical waves are considered. In particular we propose that the networks of electric resonance RLC circuits may be used to study wave chaos. However, being different from quantum billiards, there is a resistance from the inductors which gives rise to heat power and decoherence.
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