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1.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Shalaev V. M., Poliakov E. Y., Markel V. A.
Заглавие : Small-particle composites .2. Nonlinear optical properties
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B: AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC, 1996. - Vol. 53, Is. 5. - P2437-2449. - ISSN 0163-1829, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.53.2437
Примечания : Cited References: 45
Предметные рубрики: FRACTAL CLUSTERS
RAMAN-SCATTERING
SUSCEPTIBILITY
CONDUCTIVITY
EXCITATIONS
COLLOIDS
LIGHT
Аннотация: Strong fluctuations of local fields may result in very large optical nonlinearities in small-particle composites. Enhancement associated with particle clustering is found for a number of optical processes, including four-wave mixing (FWM), third-harmonic generation (THG), Raman scattering, and nonlinear refraction and absorption in Kerr media. Field fluctuations and optical nonlinear susceptibilities are especially large in fractal clusters. The enhancement of optical processes is expressed in terms of the resonant linear absorption by collective dipolar eigenmodes in a cluster, and quality factors, q, of the modes (q much greater than 1). It is shown that the susceptibility of a composite material consisting of random small-particle clusters is proportional to q(3) for Raman scattering and the Kerr optical nonlinearity, and to q(4) and q(6) for THG and FWM, respectively. For all of these processes, a spectral dependence of the effective susceptibility is found. Broad-scale numerical simulations of the optical response in small-particle composites are performed to complement the theory. The simulations are in reasonable agreement with available experimental data.
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2.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Ovchinnikov S. G., Korshunov M. M., Shneyder E. I.
Заглавие : Lifshits Quantum Phase Transitions and Rearrangement of the Fermi Surface upon a Change in the Hole Concentration in High-Temperature Superconductors
Коллективы : Presidium of the Russian Academy of Sciences [5.7]; Russian academy of Sciences; Russian Foundation for Basic Research [09-02-00127]
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Lifshits quantum phase transitions and rearrangement of the fermi surface upon a change in the hole concentration in high-temperature superconductors
Место публикации : J. Exp. Theor. Phys. - 2009. - Vol. 109, Is. 5. - Pю775-785. - ISSN 1063-7761, DOI 10.1134/S1063776109110077
Примечания : Cited References: 71. - The authors thank A. A. Kordyuk for discussion of the results and T. M. Ovchinnikova for technical assistance in data processing.This study was supported by the program "Quantum Physics of Condensed Media" of the Presidium of the Russian Academy of Sciences (project no. 5.7), integrated project no. 40 of the Siberian Branch-Ural Division of the Russian academy of Sciences, and the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project no. 09-02-00127).
Предметные рубрики: T-J MODEL
CORRELATED ELECTRONS
COPPER OXIDES
SPECTRUM
PSEUDOGAP
METAL
FLUCTUATIONS
EXCITATIONS
INSULATOR
SYSTEMS
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): critical points--cuprates--electron heat--electron structures--experimental data--high-t--layered cuprates--low temperatures--normal phase--quantum oscillations--quantum phase transitions--sign reversal--strong correlation--copper compounds--electronic structure--equations of state--fermi surface--fermions--high temperature superconductors--hole concentration--superconductivity--surface structure--phase transitions
Аннотация: Changes in the electronic structure in the normal phase of high-T-c superconductors (HTSCs), viz., layered cuprates, are considered. The results of LDA + GTB calculations of the electron structure and the Fermi surface of La2-xSrxCuO4 one-layer cuprates with allowance for strong correlations are compared with ARPES and quantum oscillations data. Two critical points x(c1) and x(c2) are discovered at which the rearrangement of the Fermi surface takes place. In the vicinity of these points, changes in the thermodynamic properties at low temperatures are determined using the Lifshits ideology concerning 2.5-order quantum phase transitions. A singularity delta(C/T) proportional to (x-x(e))(1/2) in the electron heat capacity agrees well with the available experimental data in the vicinity of x(c1)approximate to 0.15. Sign reversal of the Hall constant upon doping is also considered qualitatively.
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3.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Ovchinnikov S. G.
Заглавие : Modification of magnetic and superconducting properties of layered cuprates due to copper substitution for zinc and nickel
Место публикации : Fiz. Tverd. Tela: MEZHDUNARODNAYA KNIGA, 1995. - Vol. 37, Is. 12. - P3645-3654. - ISSN 0367-3294
Примечания : Cited References: 28
Предметные рубрики: ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE
LA2CUO4
LA2-XSRXCUO4
EXCITATIONS
DENSITY
PLANE
NI
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4.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Avramov P. V., Sorokin P. B., Fedorov A. S., Fedorov D. G., Maeda Y.
Заглавие : Band-gap unification of partially Si-substituted single-wall carbon nanotubes
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B: AMER PHYSICAL SOC, 2006. - Vol. 74, Is. 24. - Ст.245417. - ISSN 1098-0121, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.74.245417
Примечания : Cited References: 72
Предметные рубрики: SILICON-CARBIDE NANOTUBES
DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORY
TOTAL-ENERGY CALCULATIONS
WAVE BASIS-SET
ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE
AB-INITIO
NANORODS
EXCITATIONS
TRANSITION
NANOWIRES
Аннотация: The atomic and electronic structure of a set of pristine single wall SiC nanotubes as well as Si-substituted carbon nanotubes and a SiC sheet was studied by the local-density approximation (LDA) plane wave band structure calculations. Consecutive substitution of carbon atoms by Si leads to a gap opening in the energetic spectrum of the metallic (8,8) SWCNT with approximately quadratic dependence of the band gap upon the Si concentration. The same substitution for the semiconductor (10,0) single wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNT) results in a band gap minimum (0.27 eV) at similar to 25% of Si concentration. In the Si concentration region of 12-18 %, both types of nanotubes have less than 0.5 eV direct band gaps at the Gamma-Gamma point. The calculation of the chiral (8,2) SWSi0.15C0.85NT system gives a similar (0.6 eV) direct band gap. The regular distribution of Si atoms in the atomic lattice is by similar to 0.1 eV/atom energetically preferable in comparison with a random distribution. Time dependent density functional theory (DFT) calculations showed that the silicon substitution sufficiently increases (roughly by one order of magnitude) the total probability of optical transitions in the near infrared region, which is caused by the opening of the direct band gap in metallic SWCNTs, the unification of the nature and energy of the band gaps of all SWCNT species, the large values of Si3p parallel to r parallel to Si3s radial integrals and participation of Si3d states in chemical bonding in both valence and conductance bands.
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5.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gavrichkov V. A., Ovchinnikov S. G., Borisov A. A., Goryachev E. G.
Заглавие : Evolution of the band structure of quasiparticles with doping in copper oxides on the basis of a generalized tight-binding method
Место публикации : J. Exp. Theor. Phys.: AMER INST PHYSICS, 2000. - Vol. 91, Is. 2. - P369-383. - ISSN 1063-7761, DOI 10.1134/1.1311997
Примечания : Cited References: 45
Предметные рубрики: T-J MODEL
CUPRATE SUPERCONDUCTORS
ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE
EXCITATIONS
DEPENDENCE
TEMPERATURE
DERIVATION
SR2CUO2CL2
SPECTRUM
DENSITY
Аннотация: Two methods for stabilizing the two-hole B-3(1g) state as the ground state instead of the Zhang-Rice singlet are determined on the basis of an orthogonal cellular basis for a realistic multiband pd model of a CuO2 layer and the dispersion relations for the valence band top in undoped and doped cases are calculated. In the undoped case, aside from the valence band, qualitatively corresponding to the experimental ARPES data for Sr2CuO2Cl2 and the results obtained on the basis of the t-t'-J model, the calculations give a zero-dispersion virtual level at the valence band top itself. Because of the zero amplitude of transitions forming the virtual level the response corresponding to it is absent in the spectral density function. In consequence, the experimental ARPES data do not reproduce its presence in this antiferromagnetic undoped dielectric. A calculation of the doped case showed that the virtual level transforms into an impurity-type band and acquires dispersion on account of the nonzero occupation number of the two-hole states and therefore should be detected in ARPES experiments as a high-energy peak in the spectral density. The computed dispersion dependence for the valence band top is identical to the dispersion obtained by the Monte Carlo method, and the ARPES data for optimally doped Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8 + delta samples. The data obtained also make it possible to explain the presence of an energy pseudogap at the symmetric X point of the Brillouin band of HTSC compounds. (C) 2000 MAIK "Nauka/Interperiodica".
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6.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Aplesnin S. S.
Заглавие : Quantum Monte Carlo investigation of the magnetic properties of weakly interacting antiferromagnetic chains with an alternating exchange interaction with spin S=1/2
Место публикации : J. Exp. Theor. Phys.: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2000. - Vol. 90, Is. 1. - P194-201. - ISSN 1063-7761, DOI 10.1134/1.559075
Примечания : Cited References: 35
Предметные рубрики: PEIERLS COMPOUND CUGEO3
MAGNON DISPERSION
BI2CUO4
EXCITATIONS
RESONANCE
SYSTEMS
SCATTERING
DYNAMICS
NEUTRON
PHASE
Аннотация: An approximation dependence of the spontaneous magnetic moment at a site, sigma/sigma(0) - 1 = 0.71(6)delta(2.5(2)), and the antiferromagnet-singlet state phase boundary, J(2)/J(1) = 0.52(3)delta, are determined by the quantum Monte Carlo method in the self-consistent sublattice molecular field approximation for weakly interacting (J(2)) antiferromagnetic chains with spin S = 1/2 and alternating exchange interaction (J(1) +/- delta). The Neel temperature and a number of critical temperatures which could be related with the filling energy of two singlets (Delta S-z = 0) and one triplet (Delta S-z= 1) spin bands, each of which is split by the sublattice field (h(x,y)not equal h(z)) into two subbands, are determined on the basis of the computed correlation radii of the two- and four-spin correlation function, the squared total spin (S-z)(2) with respect to the longitudinal components, the dimerization parameter, and the correlation functions between the nearest neighbors with respect to longitudinal and transverse spin components. On the basis of the Monte Carlo calculations, the critical temperatures and possible energy gaps at the band center are determined for the antiferromagnets CuWO4 and Bi2CuO4 and for the singlet compounds (VO)(2)P2O7 and CuGeO3 , agreeing satisfactorily with existing results, and new effects are also predicted. (C) 2000 MAIK "Nauka / Interperiodica".
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7.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Vorotynov A. M., Ovchinnikov S. G., Rudenko V. V., Sudakov A. N.
Заглавие : Magnetic anisotropy of antiferromagnet (CH3)(4)NMnCl3
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2000. - Vol. 42, Is. 7. - P1313-1316. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/1.1131384
Примечания : Cited References: 14
Предметные рубрики: EXCITATIONS
Аннотация: The parameters of the electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectra of S ion pairs in diamagnetic crystals are analyzed. A relation between the spin Hamiltonian constants is established for solitary ions and pairs for (CH3)(4)NCdCl3:Mn2+ crystals. In contrast to solitary ions, an additional contribution (which is a linear function of the exchange field) to the "single-ion" spin Hamiltonian constants appears in the case of pairs. It is shown that anisotropic exchange mechanisms do not play a significant part in the formation of the axial constant of the spin Hamiltonian for this crystal. Some aspects of the method of studying "single-ion" anisotropy predicted by the two-ion model are developed with the help of an isostructural diamagnetic analog with impurity concentration of the paramagnetic ions of a magnetically concentrated substance sufficiently high for observing the EPR spectrum of the pairs. It is found that the microscopic quantities determined partially from the EPR spectra for pairs and solitary Mn2+ ions in (CH3)(4)NCdCl3 are in accord with the experimental value of the effective field for the (CH3)(4)NMnCl3 crystal anisotropy which can be described primarily by the dipole and "single-ion" mechanisms of the exchange origin. (C) 2000 MAIK "Nauka/Interperiodica".
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8.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Val'kov V. V., Dzebisashvili D. M.
Заглавие : Dynamicalmagnetic susceptibility in the spin-fermion model for cuprate superconductors
Коллективы : Russian Foundation for Basic Research [16-02-00073]; Krasnoyarsk Kray Foundation for Scientific and Technical Progress [16-42-240435]; Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences [II.2P, 0356-2015-0405]; Administration of Krasnoyarsk Kray
Место публикации : Theor. Math. Phys. - 2017. - Vol. 193, Is. 3. - P.1853-1864. - ISSN 0040-5779, DOI 10.1134/S004057791712011X. - ISSN 1573-9333(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:35. - This research was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (Grant No. 16-02-00073), the Administration of Krasnoyarsk Kray and the Krasnoyarsk Kray Foundation for Scientific and Technical Progress (Grant No. 16-42-240435), and the complex program No. II.2P of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (Grant No. 0356-2015-0405).
Предметные рубрики: T-J MODEL
LONG-RANGE-ORDER
POLARON
CUO2
EXCITATIONS
LATTICE
WAVE
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): high-temperature conductor--spin-fermion model--magnetic susceptibility--spin polaron
Аннотация: Using the method of diagram techniques for the spin and Fermi operators in the framework of the SU(2)-invariant spin-fermion model of the electron structure of the CuO2plane of copper oxides, we obtain an exact representation of the Matsubara Green’s function D⊥(k, iω m ) of the subsystem of localized spins. This representation includes the Larkin mass operator ΣL(k, iω m ) and the strength and polarization operators P(k, iω m ) and Π(k, iω m ). The calculation in the one-loop approximation of the mass and strength operators for the Heisenberg spin system in the quantum spin-liquid state allows writing the Green’s function D⊥(k, iω m ) explicitly and establishing a relation to the result of Shimahara and Takada. An essential point in the developed approach is taking the spin-polaron nature of the Fermi quasiparticles in the spin-fermion model into account in finding the contribution of oxygen holes to the spin response in terms of the polarization operator Π(k, iω m ).
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9.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Skorobogatov S. A., Nikitin S. E., Shaykhutdinov K. A., Balaev A. D., Terentjev K. Yu., Ehlers G., Sala G., Pomjakushina, E., V, Conder K., Podlesnyak A.
Заглавие : Low-temperature spin dynamics in the TmFeO3 orthoferrite with a non-Kramers ion
Коллективы : International Max Planck Research School for Chemistry and Physics of Quantum Materials (IMPRS-CPQM)
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B. - 2020. - Vol. 101, Is. 1. - Ст.014432. - ISSN 2469-9950, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.101.014432. - ISSN 2469-9969(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 41. - We thank A. Sukhanov for stimulating discussions and D. Abernathy for support with data acquisition. This research used resources at the High Flux Isotope Reactor and Spallation Neutron Source, a DOE Office of Science User Facility operated by Oak Ridge National Laboratory. S.E.N. acknowledges support from the International Max Planck Research School for Chemistry and Physics of Quantum Materials (IMPRS-CPQM). Laue x-ray diffraction measurements were conducted at the Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences (CNMS) (CNMS2019-R18) at Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), which is a DOE Office of Science User Facility
Предметные рубрики: NEUTRON-SCATTERING
REORIENTATION
VISUALIZATION
EXCITATIONS
SOFTWARE
Аннотация: We investigate the magnetic dynamics of the orthorhombic perovskite TmFeO3 at low temperatures, below the spin reorientation transition at TSR≈80 K, by means of time-of-flight neutron spectroscopy. We find that the magnetic excitation spectrum combines two emergent collective modes associated with different magnetic sublattices. The Fe subsystem orders below TN∼632 K into a canted antiferromagnetic structure and exhibits sharp, high-energy magnon excitations. We describe them using linear spin-wave theory, and reveal a pronounced anisotropy between in- and out-of-plane exchange interactions, which was mainly neglected in previous reports on the spin dynamics in orthoferrites. At lower energies, we find two crystalline electrical field (CEF) excitations of Tm3+ ions at energies of ∼2 and 5 meV. In contrast to the sister compound YbFeO3, where the Yb3+ ions form quasi-one-dimensional chains along the c axis, the Tm excitations show dispersion along both directions in the (0KL) scattering plane. Analysis of the neutron scattering polarization factor reveals a longitudinal polarization of the 2 meV excitation. To evaluate the effect of the CEF on the Tm3+ ions, we perform point-charge model calculations, and their results quantitatively capture the main features of Tm single-ion physics, such as energies, intensities, and polarization of the CEF transitions, and the type of magnetic anisotropy.
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Orlov V. A., Rudenko, Roman Yu, Prokopenko, Vladimir S., Orlova, Irina N.
Заглавие : Features in the resonance behavior of magnetization in arrays of triangular and square nanodots
Коллективы : Russian Foundation for Basic ResearchRussian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR) [20-02-00696]
Место публикации : J. Sib. Fed. Univ. Math. Phys. - 2021. - Vol. 14, Is. 5. - P.611-623. - ISSN 1997-1397, DOI 10.17516/1997-1397-2021-14-5-611-623; Журн. СФУ. Матем. и физика. - ISSN 2313-6022(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 23. - This study was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, project no. 20-02-00696
Предметные рубрики: VORTEX STATE
DYNAMICS
MOTION
EXCITATIONS
Аннотация: Collective modes of the gyrotropic motion of a magnetic vortex core in ordered arrays of triangular and square ferromagnetic film nanodots have been theoretically investigated. The dispersion relations have been derived. The dipole-dipole interaction of the magnetic moments of the magnetic vortex cores of elements has been taken into account in the approximation of a small shift from the equilibrium position. It is shown that the effective rigidity of the magnetic subsystem of triangular elements is noticeably higher than that of the subsystem of square elements of the same linear sizes. The potential application of the polygonal film nanodisks as nanoscalpels for noninvasive tumor cell surgery is discussed.Теоретически исследуются коллективные моды гиротропного движения ядра магнитного вихря в упорядоченных массивах ферромагнитных пленочных наноточек треугольной и квадратной форм. Получены дисперсионные соотношения. Учитывается диполь-дипольное взаимодействие магнитных моментов ядер магнитных вихрей элементов в приближении малого смещения от положения равновесия. Показано, что эффективная жесткость магнитной подсистемы в треугольных элементах заметно больше, чем в квадратных при одинаковых линейных размерах. Обсуждается перспектива использования пленочных нанодисков-многоугольников в качестве "наноскальпелей" для неинвазивной клеточной хирургии опухолей.
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