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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Karpov S. V., Popov A. K., Slabko V. V.
Заглавие : Photochromic reactions in silver nanocomposites with a fractal structure and their comparative characteristics
Место публикации : Tech. Phys.: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2003. - Vol. 48, Is. 6. - P749-756. - ISSN 1063-7842, DOI 10.1134/1.1583830
Примечания : Cited References: 24
Предметные рубрики: SMALL-PARTICLE COMPOSITES
OPTICAL-PROPERTIES
COLLOIDAL SILVER
SELECTIVE PHOTOMODIFICATION
CLUSTERS
LIGHT
Аннотация: Conditions for a change in the polarization selectivity of dips in the plasmon absorption spectra of fractal silver nanocomposites irradiated by pulsed laser radiation are studied. The energy thresholds of the polarization selectivity are evaluated, and the polarization and spectral threshold characteristics are compared. Mechanisms behind the correlation between the fractal structure of the nanocomposites, on the one hand, and their optical and photochromic properties, on the other hand, are discussed. (C) 2003 MAIK "Nauka / Interperiodica".
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Edelman I. S., Markov V. V., Ovchinnikov S. G., Khudyakov A. E., Zabluda V. N., Kesler V. G., Bondarenko G. V.
Заглавие : Effect of nickel on the magnetic state of dysprosium in Dy1-xNix-Ni bilayer films
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Effect of Nickel on the Magnetic State of Dysprosium in Dy 1-xNix-Ni Bilayer Films
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: AMER INST PHYSICS, 2003. - Vol. 45, Is. 8. - P1493-1499. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/1.1602886
Примечания : Cited References: 21. - This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, project nos. 00-02-16098 and 02-02-06734
Предметные рубрики: OPTICAL-PROPERTIES
DY
MULTILAYERS
Аннотация: This paper reports on the results of investigations into the temperature and spectral dependences of the magnetic circular dichroism in Dy1-xNix-Ni bilayer films prepared through thermal sputter deposition of components under ultrahigh vacuum. The distribution of the components over the layer thickness is examined by Auger spectroscopy. The nickel content x in Dy1-xNix layers varies from 0.005 to 0.06. It is shown that, in the temperature range 80-300 K, the contribution made to the magnetic circular dichroism by a Dy1-xNix layer in a bilayer film with a nickel content higher than the threshold value is approximately equal to the magnetic circular dichroism observed in an isolated Dy1-xNix film at temperatures below the temperature of the phase transition to a ferromagnetic state (similar to100 K). This phenomenon is explained by magnetic ordering in theDy(1-x)Ni(x) layer of the bilayer film due to the combined effect of two factors, namely, the incorporation of nickel into a dysprosium layer and the presence of a continuous nickel sublayer in the film. (C) 2003 MAIK "Nauka/Interperiodica".
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Markel V. A., Pustovit V. N., Karpov S. V., Obuschenko A. V., Gerasimov V. S., Isaev I. L.
Заглавие : Electromagnetic density of states and absorption of radiation by aggregates of nanospheres with multipole interactions
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B: AMER PHYSICAL SOC, 2004. - Vol. 70, Is. 5. - Ст.54202. - ISSN 1098-0121, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.70.054202
Примечания : Cited References: 81
Предметные рубрики: DISCRETE-DIPOLE APPROXIMATION
ENHANCED RAMAN-SCATTERING
METAL FRACTAL CLUSTERS
OPTICAL-PROPERTIES
SELECTIVE PHOTOMODIFICATION
DISORDERED CLUSTERS
NUMERICAL-SIMULATION
SPECTRAL DEPENDENCE
PARTICULATE MATTER
LIGHT-SCATTERING
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): carbon--iron--palladium--silver--article--dipole--electromagnetic field--geometry--mathematical analysis--molecular interaction--nanoparticle--radiation absorption
Аннотация: We calculate the quasistatic electromagnetic density of states for aggregates of touching spheres, in particular, linear chains and computer-generated random fractal aggregates. Multipole moments with orders of up to L=64 are taken into account for random aggregates with the number of particles of up to N=100 and up to L=8000 for linear chains. Extensive comparisons with the dipole approximation and geometrical cluster renormalization method are performed. Extinction spectra are calculated for several metals and black carbon. Long wavelength electromagnetic properties of fractal aggregates are considered in details.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Karpov S. V., Gerasimov V. S., Isaev I. L., Markel V. A.
Заглавие : Local anisotropy and giant enhancement of local electromagnetic fields in fractal aggregates of metal nanoparticles
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B: AMER PHYSICAL SOC, 2005. - Vol. 72, Is. 20. - Ст.205425. - ISSN 1098-0121, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.72.205425
Примечания : Cited References: 56
Предметные рубрики: SMALL-PARTICLE COMPOSITES
DIFFUSION-LIMITED AGGREGATION
OPTICAL-PROPERTIES
SELECTIVE PHOTOMODIFICATION
NUMERICAL-SIMULATION
DISORDERED CLUSTERS
ABSORPTION-SPECTRUM
PARTICULATE MATTER
NONLINEAR OPTICS
LIGHT-SCATTERING
Аннотация: We have shown within quasistatic approximation that the giant fluctuations of a local electromagnetic field in random fractal aggregates of silver nanospheres are strongly correlated with a local anisotropy factor S which is defined in this paper. The latter is a purely geometrical parameter which characterizes the deviation of local environment of a given nanosphere in an aggregate from spherical symmetry. Therefore, it is possible to predict the sites with anomalously large local fields in an aggregate without explicitly solving the electromagnetic problem. We have also demonstrated that the average (over nanospheres) value of S does not depend noticeably on the fractal dimension D, except when D approaches the trivial limit D=3. In this case, as one can expect, the average local environment becomes spherically symmetrical and S approaches zero. This corresponds to the well-known fact that in trivial aggregates, fluctuations of local electromagnetic fields are much weaker than in fractal aggregates. Thus, we find that, within the quasistatics, the large-scale geometry does not have a significant impact on local electromagnetic responses in nanoaggregates in a wide range of fractal dimensions. However, this prediction is expected not to be correct in aggregates which are sufficiently large for the intermediate- and radiation-zone interaction of individual nanospheres to become important.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Karpov S. V., Gerasimov V. S., Isaev I. L., Markel V. A.
Заглавие : Spectroscopic studies of fractal aggregates of silver nanospheres undergoing local restructuring
Место публикации : J. Chem. Phys.: AMER INST PHYSICS, 2006. - Vol. 125, Is. 11. - Ст.111101. - ISSN 0021-9606, DOI 10.1063/1.2229202
Примечания : Cited References: 30
Предметные рубрики: ENHANCED RAMAN-SCATTERING
SMALL-PARTICLE COMPOSITES
OPTICAL-PROPERTIES
DISORDERED CLUSTERS
NONLINEAR OPTICS
LOCALIZATION
NANOPARTICLES
EIGENMODES
BOUNDS
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): large-scale fractal geometry--nonlinear optical responses--restructuring--silver nanospheres--aggregates--colloids--electromagnetic fields--fractals--nonlinear optics--sampling--spectroscopic analysis--silver
Аннотация: We present an experimental spectroscopic study of large random colloidal aggregates of silver nanoparticles undergoing local restructuring. We argue that such well-known phenomena as strong fluctuation of local electromagnetic fields, appearance of "hot spots" and enhancement of nonlinear optical responses depend on the local structure on the scales of several nanosphere diameters, rather than the large-scale fractal geometry of the sample. (c) 2006 American Institute of Physics.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Avramov P. V., Kuzubov A. A., Fedorov A. S., Sorokin P. B., Tomilin F. N., Maeda Y.
Заглавие : Density-functional theory study of the electronic structure of thin Si/SiO2 quantum nanodots and nanowires
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B: AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC, 2007. - Vol. 75, Is. 20. - Ст.205427. - ISSN 1098-0121, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.75.205427
Примечания : Cited References: 63
Предметные рубрики: ERBIUM ION LUMINESCENCE
TOTAL-ENERGY CALCULATIONS
WAVE BASIS-SET
POROUS SILICON
OPTICAL-PROPERTIES
OXIDIZED SI
SEMICONDUCTOR NANOWIRES
PHASE-TRANSFORMATIONS
NANOCRYSTALS
CONFINEMENT
Аннотация: The atomic and electronic structures of a set of proposed pentagonal thin (1.6 nm in diameter) silicon/silica quantum nanodots (QDs) and nanowires (NWs) with narrow interface, as well as parent metastable silicon structures (1.2 nm in diameter), were studied using cluster B3LYP/6-31G(*) and periodic boundary condition (PBC) plane-wave (PW) pseudopotential (PP) local-density approximation methods. The total density of states (TDOS) of the smallest quasispherical QD (Si-85) corresponds well to the PBC PW PP LDA TDOS of the crystalline silicon. The elongated SiQDs and SiNWs demonstrate the metallic nature of the electronic structure. The surface oxidized layer opens the band gap in the TDOS of the Si/SiO2 species. The top of the valence band and the bottom of conduction band of the particles are formed by the silicon core derived states. The theoretical band gap width is determined by the length of the Si/SiO2 clusters and describes the size confinement effect in the experimental photoluminescence spectra of the silica embedded nanocrystalline silicon with high accuracy.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Avramov P. V., Fedorov D. G., Sorokin P. B., Chernozatonskii L. A., Ovchinnikov S. G.
Заглавие : Quantum dots embedded into silicon nanowires effectively partition electron confinement
Коллективы :
Место публикации : J. Appl. Phys.: AMER INST PHYSICS, 2008. - Vol. 104, Is. 5. - Ст.54305. - ISSN 0021-8979, DOI 10.1063/1.2973464
Примечания : Cited References: 22. - This work was, in part, partially supported by a Core Research for Evolutional Science and Technology (CREST) grant in the area of high performance computing for multi-scale and multiphysics phenomena from the Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST) as well as by the Russian Fund of Basic Researches (Grant No. 05-02-17443) (L.A.C.). One of the authors (P.V.A.) acknowledges the encouragement of Dr. Keiji Morokuma, Research Leader at Fukui Institute. The geometry of all presented structures was visualized by ChemCraft software. SUP23/SUP L.A.C. acknowledges I. V. Stankevich for help and fruitful discussions. P.B.S. is grateful to the Joint Supercomputer Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences for access to a cluster computer for quantum-chemical calculations.
Предметные рубрики: OPTICAL-PROPERTIES
POROUS SILICON
WIRES
PREDICTION
GROWTH
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): electric currents--electric wire--electronic states--electronic structure--nanostructured materials--nanostructures--nanowires--nonmetals--optical waveguides--plasma confinement--quantum confinement--quantum electronics--semiconducting silicon compounds--silicon--electronic state--band gaps--electron confinements--electronic-structure calculations--embedded structures--quantum confinement effect--quantum dots--semi-empirical methods--silicon nanowires--silicon quantum dots--semiconductor quantum dots
Аннотация: Motivated by the experimental discovery of branched silicon nanowires, we performed theoretical electronic structure calculations of icosahedral silicon quantum dots embedded into pentagonal silicon nanowires. Using the semiempirical method, we studied the quantum confinement effect in the fully optimized embedded structures. It was found that (a) the band gaps of the embedded structures are closely related to the linear sizes of the longest constituting part rather than to the total linear dimension and (b) the discovered atypical quantum confinement with a plateau and a maximum can be attributed to the substantial interactions of near Fermi level electronic states of the quantum dots and nanowire segments. (c) 2008 American Institute of Physics.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Sorokin P. B., Ovchinnikov S. G., Avramov P. V., Chernozatonskii L.A., Fedorov D.G.
Заглавие : Atypical quantum confinement effect in silicon nanowires
Место публикации : J. Phys. Chem. A. - WASHINGTON: AMER CHEMICAL SOC, 2008. - Vol. 112, Is. 40. - С. 9955-9964. - OCT 9. - ISSN 1089-5639, DOI 10.1021/jp805069b
Примечания : Cited Reference Count: 25. - Гранты: This work was in part partially supported by a CREST (Core Research for Evolutional Science and Technology) grant in the Area of High Performance Computing for Multiscale and Multiphysics Phenomena from the Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST) as well as by Russian Fund of Basic Researches (grant 08-02-01096) (L.A.C.). P.V.A. acknowledges the encouragement of Dr. Keiji Morokuma, Research Leader at Fukui Institute for Fundamental Chemistry. The geometry of all presented structures was visualized by ChemCraft software.SUP25/SUP L.A.C. acknowledges I. V. Stankevich for help and fruitful discussions. P.B.S. is grateful to the Joint Supercomputer Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences for access to a cluster computer for quantum-chemical calculations.Финансирующая организация: Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST); Russian Fund of Basic Researches [08-02-01096]
Предметные рубрики: ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE
OPTICAL-PROPERTIES
SI
DENSITY
WIRES
EXCHANGE
ATOMS
DOTS
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): electric wire--energy gap--gallium alloys--mathematical models--nanostructured materials--nanostructures--nanowires--quantum confinement--quantum electronics--semiconductor quantum dots--silicon--ami methods--band gaps--blue shifts--dinger equations--linear junctions--monotonic decreases--quantum confinement effects--quantum dots--semiempirical--silicon nanowires--system sizes--theoretical models--nanocrystalline silicon--nanowire--quantum dot--silicon--article--chemistry--electron--quantum theory--electrons--nanowires--quantum dots--quantum theory--silicon
Аннотация: The quantum confinement effect (QCE) of linear junctions of silicon icosahedral quantum dots (IQD) and pentagonal nanowires (PNW) was studied using DFT and semiempirical AM1 methods. The formation of complex IQD/PNW structures leads to the localization of the HOMO and LUMO on different parts of the system and to a pronounced blue shift of the band gap; the typical QCE with a monotonic decrease of the band gap upon the system size breaks down. A simple one-electron one-dimensional Schrodinger equation model is proposed for the description and explanation of the unconventional quantum confinement behavior of silicon IQD/PNW systems. On the basis of the theoretical models, the experimentally discovered deviations from the typical QCE for nanocrystalline silicon are explained.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Edel'man I. S., Petrov D. A., Ivantsov R. D., Zharkov S. M., Khaibullin R. I., Valeev V. F., Nuzhdin V. I., Stepanov A. L.
Заглавие : Microstructure and Magnetooptics of Silicon Oxide with Implanted Nickel Nanoparticles
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Microstructure and magnetooptics of silicon oxide with implanted nickel nanoparticles
Место публикации : J. Exp. Theor. Phys.: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2011. - Vol. 113, Is. 6. - P1040-1049. - ISSN 1063-7761, DOI 10.1134/S1063776111160035
Примечания : Cited References: 44. - This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project nos. 11-02-00972, 11-02-90420, 11-02-91341) and the program Research and Scientific-Pedagogical Brainpower of Innovated Russia (State contract 02.740.11.0797).
Предметные рубрики: SIMPLE METAL-CLUSTERS
OPTICAL-PROPERTIES
ION-IMPLANTATION
FARADAY-ROTATION
KERR SPECTRA
GLASS
RESONANCE
PHYSICS
ENERGY
FE
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): disperse structure--effective medium model--implanted samples--irradiation dose--magnetic circular dichroisms--magnetic nickel--magneto-optical faraday effect--magneto-optical measurements--matrix--metal nanoparticles--metallic nickel--nickel nanoparticles--nickel particles--optical range--spectral dependences--surface plasma resonances--tensor components--thin near-surface layers--amorphous silicon--crystal microstructure--dichroism--faraday effect--ion implantation--magnetoplasma--metallic compounds--nanomagnetics--nanoparticles--nickel--silicon compounds--silicon oxides--spectroscopy--tensors--transmission electron microscopy--nickel oxide
Аннотация: Metallic nickel nanoparticles of various sizes are formed in a thin near-surface layer in an amorphous SiO2 matrix during 40-keV Ni+ ion implantation at a dose of (0.25-1.0) x 10(17) ions/cm(2). The micro-structure of the irradiated layer and the crystal structure, morphology, and sizes of nickel particles formed at various irradiation doses are studied by transmission electron microscopy and electron diffraction. The magnetooptical Faraday effect and the magnetic circular dichroism in an ensemble of nickel nanoparticles are studied in the optical range. The permittivity (epsilon) over cap tensor components are calculated for the implanted samples using an effective medium model with allowance for the results of magnetooptical measurements. The spectral dependences of the tensor (epsilon) over cap components are found to be strongly different from those of a continuous metallic nickel film. These differences are related to a disperse structure of the magnetic nickel phase and to a surface plasma resonance in the metal nanoparticles.
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Aver'yanov E. M.
Заглавие : Anisotropy of the Local Field in Anisotropic Films of Conjugated Polymers
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2011. - Vol. 53, Is. 9. - P1933-1942. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/S1063783411090046
Примечания : Cited References: 51
Предметные рубрики: MOLECULAR-WEIGHT DEPENDENCE
OPTICAL-PROPERTIES
THIN-FILMS
MEH-PPV
POLY(P-PHENYLENE VINYLENE)
CHAIN ORIENTATION
REFRACTIVE-INDEX
CONSTANTS
POLYACETYLENE
LIGHT
Аннотация: Using the data on dispersion of refractive indices in the visible region, the experimental values of the components L-j of the Lorentz tensor have been obtained for uniaxial (crystalline, oriented on a substrate, and stretched) films of conjugated polymers from nanometer to micrometer thicknesses. The dependence of the components L-j on the axial and planar orientations of macromolecules with respect to the optical axis of the film, technology of fabricating the films, and chemical structure of macromolecules has been elucidated. The correlation between the components L-j and the measured parameter. has been determined and the analytical dependence L-j(eta) for films with both types of macromolecular orientation has been established. In the visible region (0
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11.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kim J., Shvyd'ko Y., Ovchinnikov S. G.
Заглавие : Charge transfer and Mott-Hubbard excitations in FeBO3: An Fe K-edge resonant inelastic x-ray scattering study
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Charge transfer and Mott-Hubbard excitations in FeBO 3: An Fe K-edge resonant inelastic x-ray scattering study
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B: AMER PHYSICAL SOC, 2011. - Vol. 83, Is. 23. - Ст.235109. - ISSN 1098-0121, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.235109
Примечания : Cited References: 67. - Yu.Sh. acknowledges the long-standing effort of his colleagues from the IXS Collaborative Design Team in building MERIX instrument at the XOR-IXS 30-ID beamline at the APS, in particular, J. Hill, S. Coburn (BNL), C. Burns (WMU), E. Alp, T. Toellner, and H. Sinn (APS). He is also indebted to R. Khachatryan (APS), M. Wieczorek (APS), and A. Said (APS) for the help in manufacturing the Ge(620) analyzer. P. Siddons (BNL) is acknowledged for building the microstrip detector for the MERIX spectrometer. The help of the XOR-IXS 30-ID beamline personnel at the Advanced Photon Source: T. Roberts, A. Said, and M. Upton are greatly appreciated. Use of the Advanced Photon Source was supported by the US DOE, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. S.O. acknowledges Russian Academy of Science Physical Department program 5.7 "Strongly correlated electrons," RFFI Grant No. 09-02-00171, RFFI Grant No. 10-02-00251, and the Siberian-Ural integration Project No. 40.
Предметные рубрики: TRANSITION-METAL COMPOUNDS
ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE
OPTICAL-PROPERTIES
ABSORPTION-SPECTRA
EMISSION SPECTRA
FERROMAGNET
DEPENDENCE
COMPLEXES
RAMAN
Аннотация: Momentum-resolved resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) spectroscopy has been carried out successfully at the Fe K-edge for the first time. The RIXS spectra of a FeBO3 single crystal reveal a wealth of information on similar or equal to 1-10 eV electronic excitations. The IXS signal resonates when the incident photon energy approaches the pre-edge (1s-3d) and the main-edge (1s-4p) of the Fe K-edge absorption spectrum. The RIXS spectra measured at the pre-edge and the main-edge show quantitatively different dependences on the incident photon energy, momentum transfer, photon polarization, and temperature. We present a multielectron analysis of the Mott-Hubbard (MH) and charge transfer (CT) excitations, and calculate their energies. Electronic excitations observed in the pre-edge and main-edge RIXS spectra are interpreted as MH and CT excitations, respectively. We propose the electronic structure around the chemical potential in FeBO3 based on the experimental data.
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12.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Vetrov S.Ya., Avdeeva A. Y., Timofeev I. V.
Заглавие : Spectral properties of a one-dimensional photonic crystal with a resonant defect nanocomposite layer
Место публикации : J. Exp. Theor. Phys.: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2011. - Vol. 113, Is. 5. - P.755-761. - ISSN 1063-7761, DOI 10.1134/S1063776111140093
Примечания : Cited References: 33. - This work was supported by projects nos. NSh-7810.2010.3, RNP.2.1.1.3455, 27.1 and 3.9.1 of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 5 and 144 of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, and State contract no. 02.740.11.0220 according to the program Research and Scientific-Pedagogical Brainpower of Innovated Russia.
Предметные рубрики: OPTICAL-PROPERTIES
SEMICONDUCTOR MICROCAVITIES
2ND-HARMONIC GENERATION
HETEROGENEOUS MEDIA
MODE
ENHANCEMENT
DISPERSION
SYSTEM
Аннотация: The spectral properties of a one-dimensional photonic crystal with a defect nanocomposite layer that consists of metallic nanoballs distributed in a transparent matrix and is characterized by an effective resonance permittivity are studied. The problem of calculating the transmission, reflection, and absorption spectra of p-polarized waves in such structures is solved for oblique incidence of light, and the spectral manifestation of defect-mode splitting as a function of the volume fraction of nanoballs and the structural parameters is studied. The splitting is found to depend substantially on the nanoball concentration in the defect, the defect layer thickness, and the angle of incidence. The angle of incidence is found at which the resonance frequency of the nanocomposite is located near the edge of the bandgap or falls in the frequency region of a continuous spectrum. The resonance situation appearing in this case results in an additional transmission band or an additional bandgap in the transmission spectrum.
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13.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Timofeev I. V., Lin Y. T., Gunyakov V. A., Myslivets S. A., Arkhipkin, V. G., Vetrov S. Y., Lee W., Zyryanov V. Ya.
Заглавие : Voltage-induced defect mode coupling in a one-dimensional photonic crystal with a twisted-nematic defect layer
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. E: American Chemical Society, 2012. - Vol. 85, Is. 1. - Ст.11705. - ISSN 1539-3755, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevE.85.011705
Примечания : Cited References: 39. - This work was supported in part by DSP Grant No. 2.1.1/3455; RAS Grants No. 3.9.1 and No. 21.1, SB RAS Grants No. 5 and No. 144, and by the National Science Council of Taiwan under Grant No. NSC 98-2923-M-033-001-MY3.
Предметные рубрики: LIQUID-CRYSTAL
REFLECTION SPECTRUM
OPTICAL-PROPERTIES
ANISOTROPIC MEDIA
ELECTRIC-FIELD
EIGENVALUES
ORIENTATION
Аннотация: Defect modes are investigated in a band gap of an electrically tunable one-dimensional photonic crystal infiltrated with a twisted-nematic liquid crystal. Their frequency shift and interference under applied voltage are studied both experimentally and theoretically. We deal with the case where the defect layer thickness is much larger than the wavelength (i.e., the Mauguin condition). It is shown theoretically that the defect modes could have a complex structure with elliptic polarization. Two series of polarized modes are coupled with each other and exhibit an avoided crossing phenomenon in the case of opposite parity.
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14.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Vetrov S. Y., Rudakova N. V., Timofeev I. V., Timofeev V. P.
Заглавие : Spectral properties of a two-dimensional resonant metal-dielectric photonic crystal
Место публикации : Opt. Spectrosc.: MAIK Nauka-Interperiodica / Springer, 2012. - Vol. 112, Is. 4. - P.585-593. - ISSN 0030-400X, DOI 10.1134/S0030400X12030204
Примечания : Cited References: 17. - This work was supported by grants RNP no. 2.1.1/3455, OFN RAN no. 3.9.1, Presidium of the Russian Academy of Sciences no. 21.1, and "Integration" SO RAN nos. 5 and 144.
Предметные рубрики: HETEROGENEOUS MEDIA
OPTICAL-PROPERTIES
Аннотация: We have studied the transmission spectra of resonant two-dimensional photonic crystals of two types, one of which consists of nanocomposite cylinders that form a square lattice in vacuum and the other of which consists of cylindrical holes that form a square lattice in nanocomposite matrix. The nanocomposite consists of metallic nanospheres that are dispersed in a transparent matrix and is characterized by an effective resonant dielectric permittivity. We show that, depending on the position of the resonant frequency of the nanocomposite with respect to the boundaries of the band gap, there arises either an additional transmission band in the transmission spectrum in the band gap or an additional band gap in the continuous spectrum of the photonic crystal. As the structural and geometric parameters of the system change, both the additional transmission band and the additional band gap are considerably modified. We analyze particular features of the spatial distribution of the electromagnetic field intensity in crystals. The considered effects can be used to extend the possibilities of creating new photonic crystals with specified properties.
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15.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Aver'yanov E. M.
Заглавие : Orientational order and evolution of the properties of biomolecules in anisotropic media
Место публикации : JETP Letters. - 2012. - Vol. 95, Is. 1. - P.51-54. - ISSN 0021-3640, DOI 10.1134/S002136401201002X
Примечания : Cited References: 18
Предметные рубрики: OPTICAL-PROPERTIES
FILMS
Аннотация: Experimental values of the Lorentz tensor components and the local field of a light wave have been obtained for anisotropic films of polypeptide and DNA. These data indicate an increase in the mean value and anisotropy of the polarizability of biomolecules with respect to an isotropic solution. These changes in the polarizability as an indicator of the response of biomolecules to external actions, as well as their chemical and biological activity, specify the direction of the evolution of the properties of biomolecules in orientationally ordered media.
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16.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Ershov A. E., Isaev I. L., Semina P. N., Markel V. A., Karpov S. V.
Заглавие : Effects of size polydispersity on the extinction spectra of colloidal nanoparticle aggregates
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B: American Physical Society, 2012. - Vol. 85, Is. 4. - Ст.045421. - P. - ISSN 1098-0121, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.85.045421
Примечания : Cited References: 41. - This work was supported by grants from the following foundations of the Russian Federation: Presidium of RAS, OFN RAS, and SB RAS.
Предметные рубрики: METAL FRACTAL CLUSTERS
OPTICAL-PROPERTIES
ABSORPTION
NONLINEARITIES
COMPOSITES
SCATTERING
PARTICLES
SPHERES
GRAINS
Аннотация: We investigate the effect of particle polydispersity on the optical extinction spectra of colloidal aggregates of spherical metallic (silver) nanoparticles, taking into account the realistic interparticle gaps caused by layers of stabilizing polymer adsorbed on the metal surface (adlayers). The spectra of computer-generated aggregates are computed using two different methods. The coupled-multipole method is used in the quasistatic approximation and the coupled-dipole method beyond the quasistatics. The latter approach is applicable if the interparticle gaps are sufficiently wide relative to the particle radii. Simulations are performed for two different particle size distribution functions (bimodal and Gaussian), varying the number of particles per aggregate, and different distribution functions of the interparticle gap width. The strong influence of the latter factor on the spectra is demonstrated and investigated in detail.
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17.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Denisov V. M., Denisova L. T., Gudim, I. A., Temerov V. L., Patrin G. S., Volkov N. V., Chumilina L. G.
Заглавие : High-temperature heat capacity of YbAl3(BO3)4
Место публикации : Russ. J. Phys. Chem. A: MAIK Nauka-Interperiodica / Springer, 2014. - Vol. 88, Is. 8. - P.1436-1437. - ISSN 0036-0244, DOI 10.1134/S0036024414080093. - ISSN 1531-863X
Примечания : Cited References: 14
Предметные рубрики: SINGLE-CRYSTALS
OPTICAL-PROPERTIES
LASER CRYSTAL
YAl3(BO3)4
GROWTH
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): ytterbium aluminum borate--high-temperature heat capacity--thermodynamic properties
Аннотация: The isobaric heat capacity Cp(T) of YbAl3(BO3)4 grown by spontaneous crystallization from solution (100 − n) wt % (Bi2Mo3O12 + 2.5% B2O3 + 0.75% Li2MoO4) + n wt % YbAl3(BO3)4 is studied experimentally in the region of 344–1016 K. It is established that there are no extrema on the Cp(T) dependence, and the obtained data can be described using the Berman-Brown polynomial. The temperature variations of enthalpy and entropy are calculated from the Cp(T) dependence.
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18.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Vetrov S.Ya., Pyatnov M. V., Timofeev I. V.
Заглавие : Photonic defect modes in a cholesteric liquid crystal with a resonant nanocomposite layer and a twist defect
Коллективы : SB RAS [43, 101, 24.29]; Russian Fund of Fundamental Research Grant [14-02-31248]; Russian Ministry of Education and Science under the Government program [3.1276.2014/K]; Russian Federation [MK-250.2013.2]; NSCT-SB RAS joint project
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. E: American Physical Society, 2014. - Vol. 90, Is. 3. - Ст.32505. - ISSN 1539-3755, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevE.90.032505. - ISSN 1550-2376
Примечания : Cited References: 36. - This work was partially supported by Grants No. 43, No. 101, and No. 24.29 of SB RAS; Russian Fund of Fundamental Research Grant No. 14-02-31248; Russian Ministry of Education and Science under the Government program, Project No. 3.1276.2014/K; Grant of the President of the Russian Federation Grant No. MK-250.2013.2, and the NSCT-SB RAS joint project.
Предметные рубрики: OPTICAL-PROPERTIES
GENERATION
MEDIA
FILMS
Аннотация: We have studied spectral properties of a cholesteric liquid crystal with a combined defect consisting of a nanocomposite layer and a twist. The nanocomposite layer is made of metallic nanoballs dispersed in a transparent matrix and featuring effective resonant permittivity. A solution has been found for the transmission spectrum of circularly polarized waves in the structure. We have analyzed spectral splitting of the defect mode in the band gap of the cholesteric when its frequency coincides with the nanocomposite resonant frequency. Defect modes have characteristics strongly dependent on the magnitude and the sign of the phase difference of the cholesteric helix on both sides of the defect layer. It has been found that the band gap width and the position and localization degree of defect modes can be effectively controlled by external fields applied to the cholesteric.
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19.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Ershov A. E., Gavrilyuk A. P., Karpov S. V., Semina P. N.
Заглавие : Optodynamic phenomena in aggregates of polydisperse plasmonic nanoparticles
Коллективы : Russian Academy of Sciences [24.29, 24.31, III.9.5, 43, SB RAS-SFU (101)]; Ministry of Education and Science of Russian Federation [14.B37.21.0457]
Место публикации : Appl. Phys. B: Springer, 2014. - Vol. 115, Is. 4. - P.547-560. - ISSN 0946-2171, DOI 10.1007/s00340-013-5636-6. - ISSN 1432-0649
Примечания : Cited References: 48. - Authors are thankful to Prof. V. A. Markel (University of Pennsylvania) for supplying program codes for realization of the coupled dipole method for polydisperse metal nanoparticle aggregates. This research was supported by the Russian Academy of Sciences under the Grants 24.29, 24.31, III.9.5, 43, SB RAS-SFU (101); Ministry of Education and Science of Russian Federation under Contract 14.B37.21.0457.
Предметные рубрики: SMALL-PARTICLE COMPOSITES
OPTICAL-PROPERTIES
NOBLE-METALS
SILVER
ELECTRON
LIQUID
GENERATION
DYNAMICS
FORCES
GOLD
Аннотация: We propose an optodynamical model of interaction of pulsed laser radiation with aggregates of spherical metallic nanoparticles embedded into host media. The model takes into account polydispersity of particles, pair interactions between the particles, dissipation of absorbed energy, heating and melting of the metallic core of particles and of their polymer adsorption layers, and heat exchange between electron and ion components of the particle material as well as heat exchange with the interparticle medium. Temperature dependence of the electron relaxation constant of the particle material and the effect of this dependence on interaction of nanoparticles with laser radiation are first taken into consideration. We study in detail light-induced processes in the simplest resonant domains of multiparticle aggregates consisting of two particles of an arbitrary size in aqueous medium. Optical interparticle forces are realized due to the light-induced dipole interaction. The dipole moment of each particle is calculated by the coupled dipole method (with correction for the effect of higher multipoles). We determined the role of various interrelated factors leading to photomodification of resonant domains and found an essential difference in the photomodification mechanisms between polydisperse and monodisperse nanostructures.
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20.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Atuchin V. V., Yelisseyev A. P., Galashov E. N., Molokeev M. S.
Заглавие : Synthesis and luminescence properties of Li2O–Y2O3–TeO2:Eu3+ tellurite glass
Коллективы : Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation
Место публикации : Mater. Chem. Phys.: Elsevier Science, 2014. - Vol. 147, Is. 3. - P.1191-1194. - ISSN 0254-0584, DOI 10.1016/j.matchemphys.2014.07.003. - ISSN 1879-3312
Примечания : Cited References: 26. - This study is partly supported by the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation.
Предметные рубрики: LIGHT-EMITTING-DIODES
SPECTROSCOPIC PROPERTIES
OPTICAL-PROPERTIES
ENERGY-TRANSFER
CERAMICS
Eu3+
PHOTOLUMINESCENCE
TEMPERATURE
EMISSION
PHOSPHOR
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): glasses--heat treatment--photoluminescence spectroscopy--optical properties
Аннотация: The Eu3+-doped red-orange emitting phosphor of tellurite glass 0.25Li2O–0.20Y2O3–0.5TeO2–0.05Eu2O3 has been synthesized by the melt quenching method. The amorphous nature of the glass has been verified by XRD measurements. The photoluminescence excitation and emission spectra, the luminescence decay curves have been investigated for the composition. The phosphor can be efficiently excited by the near UV light to realize the intense narrow red emission line (611 nm) corresponding to forced electric dipole transition 5D0 → 7F2 of Eu3+ ions. The Li2O–Y2O3–TeO2:Eu3+glass phosphor is a potential red-orange emitting candidate for the application in WLEDs.
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