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1.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gorev M. V., Flerov I. N., Tressaud A., Denu D., Zaitsev A. I., Fokina V. D.
Заглавие : A study of the phase diagrams of (NH4)(3)Ga1-xScxF6 ammonium cryolites
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: A study of the phase diagrams of (NH4)3Ga1-xScxF6 ammonium cryolites
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: AMER INST PHYSICS, 2002. - Vol. 44, Is. 10. - P1954-1960. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/1.1514787
Примечания : Cited References: 15
Предметные рубрики: TRANSITIONS
Аннотация: This paper reports on the results of analyzing p-T and x-T phase diagrams and calorimetric properties of solid solutions in (NH4)(3)Ga1 - xScxF6 cryolites with scandium concentrations x = 0.0, 0.1, 0.35, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8, and 1.0. The thermodynamic parameters of the phase transitions observed in the studied compounds are determined. The generalized phase diagram and successive structural transformations in a series of (NH4)(3)Me3+F6 ammonium cryolites are discussed. (C) 2002 MAIK "Nauka/Interperiodica".
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2.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Boldyrev K. N., Pisarev R. V., Bezmaternykh L. N., Popova M. N.
Заглавие : Antiferromagnetic dichroism in a complex multisublattice magnetoelectric CuB2O4
Коллективы : Russian Academy of Sciences under the Programs for Basic Research; Russian Federation [MK-3521.2015.2], Russian Foundation for Basic Research [15-32-20613, 15-02-04222], Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation [14.B25.0031.25]
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. Lett.: American Physical Society, 2015. - Vol. 114, Is. 24. - Ст.247210. - ISSN 0031, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.114.247210. - ISSN 10797114(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:40. - This study was supported by the Russian Academy of Sciences under the Programs for Basic Research, by the President of the Russian Federation (Grant No. MK-3521.2015.2, K. N. B.), by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (Grants No. 15-32-20613, K. N. B., and No. 15-02-04222, R. V. P.), and by the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation (Grant No. 14.B25.0031.25, R. V. P.).
Предметные рубрики: MAGNETIC SOLITON LATTICE
COPPER METABORATE
GYROTROPIC BIREFRINGENCE
SPECTROSCOPY
EXCITATIONS
TRANSITIONS
CRYSTALS
Cr2O3
FIELD
Аннотация: Magnetic control of the crystal chirality was announced by Saito et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 101, (2008)] on the ground of experiments in CuB2O4. This claim has raised a sharp dispute in the literature because it seemed to contradict the fundamental symmetry principles. We settle this dispute on the basis of a high-resolution optical spectroscopy study of excitonic transitions in CuB2O4. We find that a large sublattice-sensitive antiferromagnetic linear dichroism (LD) emerges at the Néel temperature TN=21 K and show how it could simulate a “magnetic-field control of the crystal chirality.” We prove that the discovered LD is related microscopically to the magnetic Davydov splitting. This LD is highly sensitive to subtle changes in the spin subsystems, which allowed us to observe a splitting of the phase transition into an incommensurate magnetic phase into two transitions (T∗1=8.5 and T∗2=7.9 K) and to suggest elliptical spiral structures below T∗1, instead of a simple circular helix proposed earlier.О магнитном контроле кристаллической хиральности сообщил Сайто и др. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 101, 117402 (2008)] на основании экспериментов в CuB2O4. Это требование вызвало резкий спор в литературе, потому что это казалось, противоречат основным принципам симметрии. Мы урегулировать этот спор на основе исследования с помощью оптической спектроскопии высокого разрешения экситонных переходов в CuB2O4. Мы считаем, что большой подрешетко-чувствительный антиферромагнитный линейный дихроизм (LD) возникает при температуре Нееля TN= 21 Kи показываем, как это может имитировать "контроль магнитным полем кристаллической хиральности." Мы докажем, что обнаруженный LD связанс микроскопическим магнитным Давыдовским расщеплением. Этот Л.Д. весьма чувствителен к тонким изменениям в спиновых подсистем, которые позволили нам наблюдать расщепление фазового перехода в несоизмеримы магнитная фаза в двух переходов (T*1= 8,5 и Т*2 = 7,9 К) и предположить эллиптическую спиральную структуру ниже T*1, вместо простой круговой спирали предложенный ранее.
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3.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Aplesnin S. S.
Заглавие : Effect of bond fluctuations on the transport properties of manganites and nickelates
Место публикации : J. Exp. Theor. Phys.: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2007. - Vol. 104, Is. 5. - P766-774. - ISSN 1063-7761, DOI 10.1134/S1063776107050111
Примечания : Cited References: 26
Предметные рубрики: NEUTRON-DIFFRACTION
CHARGE DISPROPORTIONATION
ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE
MAGNETIC ORDER
TRANSITIONS
PEROVSKITES
PRNIO3
GAP
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): crystal structure--manganites--optimization--thermal conductivity--thermal effects--bond fluctuations--nickelates--orthorhombic crystal structure--nickel compounds
Аннотация: For the manganites RMnO(3) (R = La, Pr, Nd), a mechanism is proposed to explain the anomalous temperature dependences of the kinetic coefficients, resistivity, and thermoelectric power during the transition from the pseudocubic O to the orthorhombic O' crystal structure. The contributions of the bending and stretching modes of the octahedron to the formation of thermal-conductivity maxima and to the deviation from the linear dependence of ln(rho/T) on 1/T at low temperatures have been estimated. In nickelates, the metal-insulator transition is caused by lattice-polaron pinning by the stretching mode of the octahedron, and the low-temperature anomaly of the thermal conductivity is related to electron scattering by the bending mode of the octahedron.
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4.

Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Arkhipkin V. G., Timofeev I. V.
Заглавие : Propagation of two short pulses under conditions of electromagnetically induced transparency: adiabatic following
Коллективы : International Workshop/Fall School Meeting for Young Scientists and Students on Optics, Laser Physics, and Biophysics (Saratov Fall Meeting 99) (1999 ; Oct.; Saratov)
Место публикации : Saratov fall meeting '99: Laser physics and spectroscopy. Ser. Proceedings of the society of photo-optical instrumentation engineers (SPIE): SPIE-Int. Soc. Optical Engineering, 2000. - Vol. 4002. - P.45-51. - ISBN 0277-786X, DOI 10.1117/12.380132. - ISBN 0-8194-3627-5
Примечания : Cited References: 31
Предметные рубрики: POPULATION TRANSFER
LASER-PULSES
QUANTUM
COHERENCE
MEDIA
INDEX
INTERFERENCE
ENHANCEMENT
TRANSITIONS
REFRACTION
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): electromagnetically-induced transparency--coherent population trapping--atomic coherence--quantum interference--adiabatic following--dressed field pulses
Аннотация: Spatio-temporal dynamics of two short laser pulses propagating in an absorbing medium, which consists of one-and two-photon resonant ii-atoms, is investigated in the adiabatic approximation. We give an analytical solution and compare it with numerical simulations. It is shown that pulses may propagate in a medium, whose thickness is considerably greater than the length of the linear absorption of a single weak probe wave. Finally, full transfer of the probe pulse energy into the coupling pulse takes place. A vector model of the adiabatic interaction of two pulses with three-level atom is proposed.
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5.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Xia, Zhiguo, Ma C., Molokeev M. S., Liu Q., Rickert K., Poeppelmeier K. R.
Заглавие : Chemical unit cosubstitution and tuning of photoluminescence in the Ca2(Al1-xMgx)(Al1-xSi1+x)O7:Eu2+ phosphor
Место публикации : J. Am. Chem. Soc.: American Chemical Society, 2015. - Vol. 137, Is. 39. - P.12494-12497. - ISSN 0002-7863, DOI 10.1021/jacs.5b08315
Примечания : Cited References: 24. - This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundations of China (Grant Nos. 51572023 and 51272242), Natural Science Foundations of Beijing (2132050), the Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University of Ministry of Education of China (NCET-12-0950), Beijing Nova Program (Z131103000413047), and the Funds of the State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, CAS (RERU2015022). C.M. acknowledges financial support from National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11204393), Natural Science Foundation Project of Chongqing (Grant No. CSTC2014JCYJA50034), and National Training Programs of Innovation and Entrepreneurship for Undergraduates (Grant No. 201410617001). K.R. recognizes that this material is based upon work supported by the National Science Foundation Graduate Research Fellowship Program under Grant No. DGE-1324585.
Предметные рубрики: LUMINESCENCE PROPERTIES
TRANSITIONS
IONS
Аннотация: The union of structural and spectroscopic modeling can accelerate the discovery and improvement of phosphor materials if guided by an appropriate principle. Herein, we describe the concept of chemical unit cosubstitution as one such potential design scheme. We corroborate this strategy experimentally and computationally by applying it to the Ca2(Al1-xMgx)(Al1-xSi1+x)O7:Eu2+ solid solution phosphor. The cosubstitution is shown to be restricted to tetrahedral sites, which enables the tuning of luminescent properties. The emission peaks shift from 513 to 538 nm with a decreasing Stokes shift, which has been simulated by a crystal-field model. The correlation between the 5d crystal-field splitting of Eu2+ ions and the local geometry structure of the substituted sites is also revealed. Moreover, an energy decrease of the electron-phonon coupling effect is explained on the basis of the configurational coordinate model. © 2015 American Chemical Society.
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6.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Dudnikov V. A., Ovchinnikov S. G., Orlov Yu.S., Kazak N. V., Michel C. R., Patrin G. S., Yurkin G.Yu.
Заглавие : Contribution of Co3+ ions to the high-temperature magnetic and electrical properties of GdCoO3
Место публикации : J. Exp. Theor. Phys.: MAIK Nauka-Interperiodica / Springer, 2012. - Vol. 114, Is. 5. - P.841-849. - ISSN 1063-7761, DOI 10.1134/S106377611203003X
Примечания : Cited References: 28. - This work was supported by the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences and Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (project no. 40), the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project nos. 09-02-00171-a, 10-02-00251), program 2.3 of the Department of Physical Sciences of Russian Academy of Sciences, and Nonprofit Dinastiya Foundation.
Предметные рубрики: SPIN-STATE
RCOO3 R
TRANSITIONS
COBALTITES
LACOO3
OXIDES
SM
EU
ND
Аннотация: The temperature dependence of the static magnetization of polycrystalline rare-earth cobaltite GdCoO3 is measured in the temperature range 2-800 K. The magnetic behaviors of GdCoO3 and Gd3+ are found to be different at temperatures above room temperature, which is caused by the appearance of a contribution from Co3+ ions at high temperatures. The temperature dependence of the magnetic susceptibility of GdCoO3 is determined by the magnetization of rare-earth gadolinium ions and the additional paramagnetic contribution induced by the thermally excited magnetic terms of Co3+ ions. The LDA + GTB method is used to calculate the electronic structure of GdCoO3 in the temperature range 0-300 K with allowance for strong electron correlations. The energy spectrum of GdCoO3 is found to have intragap states that decrease the dielectric gap width with increasing temperature.
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7.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : PARLINSKI K., CURRAT R., VETTIER C., ALEKSANDROVA I. P., ECKOLD G.
Заглавие : Effect of hydrostatic-pressure on modulated phases in Rb2ZnBr4
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Effect of hydrostatic pressure on modulated phases in Rb2ZnBr4
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B. - 1992. - Vol. 46, Is. 1. - P.106-114. - ISSN 0163-1829, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.46.106
Примечания : Cited References: 36
Предметные рубрики: INCOMMENSURATE PHASES
NEUTRON-SCATTERING
X-RAY
COMMENSURATE
TRANSITIONS
EVOLUTION
MODEL
WAVE
Аннотация: Neutron-diffraction studies on modulated Rb2ZnBr4, carried out under hydrostatic pressure, revealed two new commensurate phases characterized by wave vectors q = 2/7b* and q = 1/4b*, respectively. The first order phase transition between them is revealed by the coexistence of two distinct peaks in the diffraction pattern. The observed pressure-temperature phase diagram contains: the above-mentioned phases, the ferroelectric commensurate phase q = 1/3, and a region characterized by wave-vector values in the interval q = 2/7-1/3. In this region the modulation wave vector exhibits stepwise behavior as a function of pressure, but remains nearly constant iii temperature runs. We have found in this region a characteristic memory effect in which two temperature runs performed at the same pressure lead to two different modulation wave-vector values, while only the thermal history of the sample is different in the two runs. At ambient pressure we confirm the presence of a multipeaked diffraction pattern just above the lock-in transition to the commensurate q = 1/3 phase. At 122 K the phase transition from the 1/3 phase to the 1/4 phase is detected in pressure scans. The transition mechanism involves the q = 2/7 phase, at least as a metastable intermediate phase.
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8.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Platunov M. S., Kazak N. V., Dudnikov V. A., Temerov V. L., Gudim I. A., Knyazev Yu. V., Gavrilkin S. Yu., Dyadkin, Vadim, Dovgaliuk, Iurii, Chernyshov, Dmitry, Hen, Amir, Wilhelm, Fabrice, Rogalev, Andrei, Ovchinnikov S. G.
Заглавие : Element selective magnetism in Ho0.5Nd0.5Fe3(BO3)4 single crystal probed with hard X-ray magnetic circular dichroism
Коллективы : Russian Foundation for Basic Research [16-32-60049, 17-02-00826, 18-42-243007]; Foundation for Assistance to Small Innovative Enterprises (FASIE, UMNIK program)
Место публикации : J. Magn. Magn. Mater. - 2019. - Vol. 479. - P.312-316. - ISSN 0304-8853, DOI 10.1016/j.jmmm.2019.02.040. - ISSN 1873-4766(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 40. - The study was supported in part by the grants of the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project Nos. 16-32-60049, 17-02-00826, 18-42-243007) and the Foundation for Assistance to Small Innovative Enterprises (FASIE, UMNIK program). The magnetic measurements were carried out in the Shared Facility Centre of P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute of RAS. We are grateful to Dr. Alexey Bosak for providing assistance of the structural experiments on the ID28 beamline. We are also grateful to Dr. Evgeniy Eremin from Kirensky Institute of Physics for providing the results of magnetic measurements and for useful discussions. The authors thank the ID12 beamline staffs for help during the XMCD experiment and also gratefully acknowledge the beamtime provision (proposal HC-1804) by the ESRF.
Предметные рубрики: MICROSTRUCTURE
TRANSITIONS
ND
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): x-ray magnetic circular dichroism--x-ray absorption--magnetic properties
Аннотация: We present a study of a Ho0.5Nd0.5Fe3(BO3)4 single crystal aiming at understanding the roles of each magnetic sublattices in magnetic transitions at low temperatures. The crystal structure is determined to have the R32 symmetry in whole studied temperature range but the crystal appears to be racemic. Element selective magnetic properties studied with X-ray magnetic circular dichroism at the L2,3-edges of Ho and Nd, and at the Fe K-edge at T = 3 K under magnetic fields of ±17 T are compared with the results of macroscopic magnetization measurements in pure and substituted crystals. All three magnetic sublattices are shown to be strongly coupled and to undergo a spin-reorientation transition when magnetic field is applied along the trigonal c-axis. On the contrary, when magnetic field is applied in the ab-plane only the holmium atoms exhibit a sizeable magnetization jump. This result allows us to conclude that the spin-flop transitions observed in macroscopic magnetization curves and associated anomalies of electric polarization are due to the Ho3+ magnetic moment reorientation.
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9.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Fedorov A. S., Ovchinnikov S. G.
Заглавие : Density and thermodynamics of hydrogen adsorbed inside narrow carbon nanotubes
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Density and Thermodynamics of Hydrogen Adsorbed Inside Narrow Carbon Nanotubes
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: AMER INST PHYSICS, 2004. - Vol. 46, Is. 3. - P584-589. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/1.1687883
Примечания : Cited References: 21. - This study was supported by the federal program “Integration,” project no. Б0017
Предметные рубрики: MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS
TRANSITIONS
TRANSPORT
ENERGY
TUBES
Аннотация: A model is proposed for calculating the thermodynamic functions and the equilibrium density of a one-dimensional chain of molecules (atoms) adsorbed inside a narrow nanotube. The model considers both the interaction between introduced atoms (molecules) and their interaction with the nanotube walls. The quantum-mechanical effects resulting in discrete energy levels of a particle and in its smeared position between neighbors are taken into account. In calculating the free energy at a nonzero temperature, the phonon contribution and the particle transitions to excited levels are considered. The model is applied to calculate the thermodynamic parameters of adsorbed hydrogen molecules inside extremely narrow single-wall carbon nanotubes of the (3,3) and (6,0) type. It is shown that external pressure gives rise to a sequence of first-order phase transitions, which change the density of adsorbed hydrogen molecules. (C) 2004 MAIK "Nauka / Interperiodica".
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Fedorov A. S., Sorokin P. B.
Заглавие : Density and thermodynamics of hydrogen adsorbed on the surface of single-walled carbon nanotubes
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2006. - Vol. 48, Is. 2. - P402-407. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/S1063783406020351
Примечания : Cited References: 22
Предметные рубрики: MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS
ROOM-TEMPERATURE
STORAGE
ADSORPTION
H-2
TRANSITIONS
TUBES
Аннотация: A method is proposed for calculating the adsorption of hydrogen in single-walled carbon nanotubes. This method involves solving the Schrodinger equation for a particle (hydrogen molecule) moving in a potential generated by the surrounding hydrogen molecules and atoms forming the wall of the carbon nanotube. The interaction potential for hydrogen molecules is taken in the form of the Silvera-Goldman empirical potential, which adequately describes the experimental data on the interaction between H(2) molecules (including the van der Waals interaction). The interaction of hydrogen molecules with carbon atoms is included in the calculation through the Lennard-Jones potential. The free energy at a nonzero temperature is calculated with allowance made for the phonon contribution, which, in turn, makes it possible to take into account the correlations in the mutual arrangement of the neighboring molecules. The dependences of the total energy, the free energy, and the Gibbs thermodynamic potential on the applied pressure P and temperature T are calculated for adsorbed hydrogen molecules. These dependences are obtained for the first time with due regard for the quantum effects. The pressure and temperature dependences of the hydrogen density m(P, T) are also constructed for the first time.
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