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Rotter, I.
Zeros in single-channel transmission through double quantum dots / I. . Rotter, A. F. Sadreev // Phys. Rev. E. - 2005. - Vol. 71, Is. 4. - Ст. 46204, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevE.71.046204. - Cited References: 28 . - ISSN 1063-651X

РУБ Physics, Fluids & Plasmas + Physics, Mathematical
Рубрики:
PHASE EVOLUTION
   RESONANCE
   TRANSPORT
   SYSTEMS
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Fano interference -- Fano resonances -- Overlapping resonances -- Transmission amplitude -- Channel capacity -- Eigenvalues and eigenfunctions -- Function evaluation -- Hamiltonians -- Mathematical models -- Mathematical operators -- Matrix algebra -- Resonance -- Signal interference -- Semiconductor quantum dots
Аннотация: By using a simple model we consider single-channel transmission through a double quantum dot that consists of two single dots coupled by a wire of finite length L. Each of the two single dots is characterized by a few energy levels only, and the wire is assumed to have only one level whose energy depends on the length L. The transmission is described by using S matrix theory and the effective non-Hermitian Hamilton operator H-eff of the system. The decay widths of the eigenstates of H-eff depend strongly on energy. The model explains the origin of the transmission zeros of the double dot that is considered by us. Mostly, they are caused by (destructive) interferences between neighboring levels and are of first order. When, however, both single dots are identical and their transmission zeros are of first order, those of the double dot are of second order. First-order transmission zeros cause phase jumps of the transmission amplitude by pi, while there are no phase jumps related to second-order transmission zeros. In this latter case, a phase jump occurs due to the fact that the width of one of the states vanishes when crossing the energy of the transmission zero. The parameter dependence of the widths of the resonance states is determined by the spectral properties of the two single dots.

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Держатели документа:
Max Planck Inst Phys Komplexer Syst, D-01187 Dresden, Germany
LV Kirenskii Inst Phys, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
Linkoping Univ, Dept Phys & Measurement Technol, S-58183 Linkoping, Sweden
Astafev Krasnoyarsk Pedag Univ, Krasnoyarsk 660049, Russia
ИФ СО РАН
Max-Planck-Inst. Phys. Komplexer S., D-01187 Dresden, Germany
Kirensky Institute of Physics, Krasnoyarsk, 660036, Russian Federation
Dept. of Phys. and Msrmt. Technology, Linkoping University, S-58183 Linkoping, Sweden
Astaf'ev Krasnoyarsk Pedagogical U., Krasnoyarsk, 660049, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Sadreev, A. F.; Садреев, Алмаз Фаттахович
}
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    Weak localization and size effects in thin In2O3 films prepared by autowave oxidation / I. A. Tambasov [et al.] // Physica E. - 2016. - Vol. 84. - P. 162-167, DOI 10.1016/j.physe.2016.06.005. - Cited References:70. - This study was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (Grants # 16-32-00302 MOJI_a, # 15-02-00948-A, # 16-03-00069-A), by the Council for Grants of the President of the Russian Federation (SP-317.2015.1), and by the Program of Foundation for Promotion of Small Enterprises in Science and Technology (No. 6662 Gamma Y2015, 9607 Gamma Y/2015) ("UMNIK" Program). Electron microscopic studies were performed on the equipment of CCU KSC SB RAS. . - ISSN 1386-9477. - ISSN 1873-1759
   Перевод заглавия: Слабая локализация и размерные эффекты в тонких пленках In2O3 приготовленные автоволновым окислением

РУБ Nanoscience & Nanotechnology + Physics, Condensed Matter
Рубрики:
SOLID-STATE SYNTHESIS
   INDIUM TIN OXIDE
   DOPED ZNO FILMS
   OPTICAL-PROPERTIES
   MAGNETIC-FIELD
   NEGATIVE MAGNETORESISTANCE
   CARBON NANOTUBES
   TEMPERATURE
   SEMICONDUCTOR
   TRANSPORT
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Thin indium oxide films -- Weak localization -- Electron-electron -- interaction -- Disordered semiconductors -- Nanostructured films -- Phase-coherent length
Аннотация: The negative magnetoresistance of thin In2O3 films, obtained by an autowave oxidation reaction, was detected within a temperature range of 4.2-80 K. The magnetoresistance was -1.35% at a temperature of 4.2 K and an external magnetic field of 1 T. A weak localization theory was used to explain the negative magnetoresistance and to determine the phase-coherence length in a temperature range of 4.2-80 K. The phase-coherence length was found to oscillate as the temperatures increased to around 30 K. From the maximum and minimum values of the oscillation of the phase-coherence length, it was suggested that the In2O3 film has two structure characteristic parameters. Transmission electron microscopy showed the structure of the thin In2O3 film to have structural features of a crystal phase- amorphous phase. It was found that the crystalline phase characteristic size was consistent with the maximum phase-coherence length and the amorphous phase characteristic size was consistent with the minimum phase-coherence length. It has been suggested that the temperature measurements of the magnetoresistance and the theory of weak localization can be used to evaluate the structural features of nanocomposite or nanostructured thin films. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Branch, Kirensky Inst Phys, Akademgorodok 50, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia.
Siberian Fed Univ, Svobodny Prospect 79, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia.
Reshetnev Siberian State Aerosp Univ, Krasnoyarsk Worker 31, Krasnoyarsk 660014, Russia.

Доп.точки доступа:
Tambasov, I. A.; Тамбасов, Игорь Анатольевич; Tarasov, A. S.; Тарасов, Антон Сергеевич; Volochaev, M. N.; Волочаев, Михаил Николаевич; Rautskii, M. V.; Рауцкий, Михаил Владимирович; Myagkov, V. G.; Мягков, Виктор Григорьевич; Bykova, L. E.; Быкова, Людмила Евгеньевна; Zhigalov, V. S.; Жигалов, Виктор Степанович; Matsynin, A. A.; Мацынин, Алексей Александрович; Tambasova, E. V.; Russian Foundation for Basic Research [16-32-00302 MOJI_a, 15-02-00948-A, 16-03-00069-A]; Council for Grants of the President of the Russian Federation [SP-317.2015.1]; Program of Foundation for Promotion of Small Enterprises in Science and Technology ("UMNIK" Program) [6662GammaY2015, 9607GammaY/2015]
}
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    Ultrafine particles derived from mineral processing: A case study of the Pb-Zn sulfide ore with emphasis on lead-bearing colloids / Y. Mikhlin [et al.] // Chemosphere. - 2016. - Vol. 147. - P. 60-66, DOI 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2015.12.096. - Cited References: 47. - This research was supported by the Russian Science Foundation, Grant No. 14-17-00280. . - ISSN 0045-6535
   Перевод заглавия: Ультрадисперсные частицы, полученные при переработке минерального сырья: комплексный анализ колчеданной руды Pb-Zn и коллоидных частиц, содержащих свинец

РУБ Environmental Sciences
Рубрики:
GALENA DISSOLUTION
   METALLIC COPPER
   NANOPARTICLES
   SOIL
   ENVIRONMENT
   SEPARATION
   TRANSPORT
   FLOTATION
   WATER
   SIZE
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Lead sulfide -- Lead-zinc ore -- Lead sulfide -- Ultrafine particles -- Aquatic nanoparticles
Аннотация: Although mining and mineral processing industry is a vast source of heavy metal pollutants, the formation and behavior of micrometer- and nanometer-sized particles and their aqueous colloids entered the environment from the technological media has received insufficient attention to date. Here, the yield and characteristics of ultrafine mineral entities produced by routine grinding of the Pb-Zn sulfide ore (Gorevskoe ore deposit, Russia) were studied using laser diffraction analysis (LDA), dynamic light scattering (DLS) and zeta potential measurement, microscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, with most attention given to toxic lead species. It was revealed, in particular, that the fraction of particles less that 1 ?m in the ground ore typical reaches 0.4 vol. %. The aquatic particles in supernatants were micrometer size aggregates with increased content of zinc, sulfur, calcium as compared with the bulk ore concentrations. The hydrodynamic diameter of the colloidal species decreased with time, with their zeta potentials remaining about -12 mV. The colloids produced from galena were composed of 20-50 nm PbS nanoparticles associated with lead sulfate and thiosulfate, while the surface oxidation products at precipitated galena were largely lead oxyhydroxides. The size and zeta potential of the lead-bearing colloids decreased with time down to about 100 nm and from -15 mV to -30 mV, respectively. And, conversely, lead sulfide nanoparticles were mobilized before the aggregates during redispersion of the precipitates in fresh portions of water. The potential environmental impact of the metal-bearing colloids, which is due to the large-scale production and relative stability, is discussed. © 2015 Elsevier Ltd.

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Держатели документа:
Inst. of Chemistry and Chemical Technology, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Akademgorodok, 50/24, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Siberian Federal University, Svobodny pr. 79, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Kirensky Institute of Physics, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Akademgorodok 50/38, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Mikhlin, Y.; Vorobyev, S.; Romanchenko, A.; Karasev, S.; Karacharov, A.; Zharkov, S. M.; Жарков, Сергей Михайлович
}
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Balaev, D. A.
Tunnel Conductivity and Tunnel Magnetoresistance of the Fe-SiO Films: Interplay of the Magnetotransport and Magnetic Properties / D. A. Balaev, A. D. Balaev // Phys. Solid State. - 2019. - Vol. 61, Is. 7. - P. 1203-1210, DOI 10.1134/S1063783419070047. - Cited References: 48 . - ISSN 1063-7834. - ISSN 1090-6460

РУБ Physics, Condensed Matter
Рубрики:
GIANT MAGNETORESISTANCE
   GRANULAR FILMS
   TEMPERATURE
   TRANSPORT
Аннотация: The electrical properties of a system of nanogranular amorphous Fe–SiO films with a SiO concentration between 0 and 92 vol % have been investigated. The samples with a low SiO content are characterized by the metal-type conductivity. With an increase in the dielectric content x in the films, the concentration transition from the metal to tunneling conductivity occurs at x ≈ 0.6. At the same concentration, the ferromagnet–superparamagnet transition is observed, which was previously investigated by the magnetic method. The temperature dependences of the electrical resistivity ρ(T) for the compositions corresponding to the dielectric region obey the law ρ(T) ~ exp(2(C/kT)1/2), which is typical of the tunneling conductivity. The estimation of the metal grain sizes from the tunneling activation energy C has shown good agreement with the sizes obtained previously by analyzing the magnetic properties. In the dielectric region of the compositions, the giant magnetoresistive effect attaining 25% at low temperatures has been obtained.

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Публикация на русском языке

Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, Kirensky Inst Phys, Krasnoyarsk Sci Ctr, Siberian Branch, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia.

Доп.точки доступа:
Balaev, A. D.; Балаев, Александр Дмитриевич; Балаев, Дмитрий Александрович
}
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    Thermite synthesis and characterization of Co-ZrO2 ferromagnetic nanocomposite thin films / V. G. Myagkov [et al.] // J. Alloys Compd. - 2016. - Vol. 665. - P. 197-203, DOI 10.1016/j.jallcom.2015.12.257. - Cited References: 56. - This study was partially supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (grants ##15-02-00948, 14-03-00515), by the Council for Grants of the President of the Russian Federation (SP-317.2015.1), and by the program of the Foundation for Assistance to Small Innovative Enterprises in Science and Technology (“UMNIK” program). The TEM studies were carried out using the facilities of Electron Microscopy Laboratory of Siberian Federal University and the Performance Service at Krasnoyarsk Scientific Center. . - ISSN 0925-8388
   Перевод заглавия: Термитный синтез и исследование ферромагнитных нанокомпозитных тонких пленок Co-ZrO2

РУБ Chemistry, Physical + Materials Science, Multidisciplinary + Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
Рубрики:
SOLID-STATE SYNTHESIS
   PHASE-FORMATION
   ZrO2
   NANOPARTICLES
   TRANSPORT
   OXIDE
   MICROSTRUCTURE
   NANOTHERMITE
   FABRICATION
   PARTICLES
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Thermite reactions -- Reactive films -- Ferromagnetic nanocomposite films -- ZrO2
Аннотация: Co-ZrO2 ferromagnetic nanocomposite thin films were successfully synthesized using a new thermite reaction between Zr and Co3O4 in layer geometry. The initial Zr/Co3O4 bilayers were obtained by the deposition of Zr layers onto Co3O4 films at room temperature. The process of mixing at the Zr/Co3O4 interface and synthesis of fine-crystalline Co and amorphous ZrO2 phases started at a temperature above the initiation temperature Tin ∼250 °C which did not depend on the bilayer thickness. For the bilayer thickness more than 300 nm high-temperature fcc-Co and cubic c-ZrO2 (or tetragonal t-ZrO2) phases were formed. For the bilayer thickness less than ∼50 nm stable low-temperature hexagonal hcp-Co and monoclinic m-ZrO2 phases were also present in the reaction product. A partial transformation from Co3O4 to CoO occurred after annealing at 300 °C. The secondary reaction between CoO and Zr started soon after Co3O4 had been converted to the CoO phase. After annealing at 500 °C more than 80% of Co was reduced and the final product contained Co nanoparticles above and below the superparamagnetic critical size embedded into a dielectric ZrO2 matrix. The synthesized Co-ZrO2 nanocomposite films possessed soft magnetic behavior, high magnetization and good chemical stability.

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Держатели документа:
Kirensky Institute of Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Reshetnev Siberian State Aerospace University, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Institute of Chemistry and Chemical Technology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Myagkov, V. G.; Мягков, Виктор Григорьевич; Zhigalov, V. S.; Жигалов, Виктор Степанович; Bykova, L. E.; Быкова, Людмила Евгеньевна; Zharkov, S. M.; Жарков, Сергей Михайлович; Matsynin, A. A.; Мацынин, Алексей Александрович; Volochaev, M. N.; Волочаев, Михаил Николаевич; Tambasov, I. A.; Тамбасов, Игорь Анатольевич; Bondarenko, G. N.; Бондаренко, Галина Николаевна
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The magnetoelastic effect in CoxMn1-xS solid solutions / S. S. Aplesnin [et al.] // Solid State Commun. - 2010. - Vol. 150, Is. 13-14. - P. 564-567, DOI 10.1016/j.ssc.2010.01.009. - Cited References: 13. - This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research projects no. 08-02-00364-a, no. 08-02-90031, no. F08037, F08-229, and no. 09-02-00554-a. . - ISSN 0038-1098

РУБ Physics, Condensed Matter
Рубрики:
YVO3 SINGLE-CRYSTAL
   SPIN-STATE
   TRANSITION
   TRANSPORT
   PHYSICS
   LACOO3
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Semiconductors -- X-ray scattering -- Galvanomagnetic effects -- Thermal expansion -- Semiconductors -- X-ray scattering -- Galvanomagnetic effects -- Thermal expansion -- Semiconductors -- X-ray scattering -- Coefficient of thermal expansion -- Magnetoelastic effects -- Orbital ordering -- Temperature hysteresis -- Temperature range -- Zero magnetic fields -- Crystallization -- Electric resistance -- Magnetic field effects -- Magnetoresistance -- Manganese -- Manganese compounds -- Neon -- Organic polymers -- Scattering -- Semiconductor quantum dots -- Solid solutions -- Solidification -- Thermal stress -- X ray scattering -- Thermal expansion
Аннотация: The magnetization of cation-substituted CoxMn(1-x)S sulfides upon cooling in zero magnetic field and in a field in the temperature range 4-300 K has been measured and the resistance versus magnetic field (up to 10 kOe) dependences have been obtained. Magnetoresistance and temperature hysteresis of magnetization versus prehistory are found at the magnetic field H < 0.1 T and at T < 240 K. The interrelation between the magnetic and elastic subsystems of the CoxMn1-xS solid solutions has been established. A jump in the coefficient of thermal expansion is observed at the Neel temperature. The features of the physical properties are explained by orbital ordering. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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Держатели документа:
[Aplesnin, S. S.
Ryabinkina, L. I.
Romanova, O. B.
Har'kov, A. M.] MF Reshetneva Aircosm Siberian State Univ, Krasnoyarsk 660014, Russia
[Gorev, M. V.
Balaev, A. D.
Eremin, E. V.
Bovina, A. F.] Russian Acad Sci, KSC Siberian Branch, Ctr Shared, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
КНЦ СО РАН
M.F. Reshetneva Aircosmic Siberian State University, Krasnoyarsk, 660014, Russian Federation
Center of shared using KSC Siberian branch, Russian Academy Science, Krasnoyarsk, 660036, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Aplesnin, S. S.; Аплеснин, Сергей Степанович; Ryabinkina, L. I.; Рябинкина, Людмила Ивановна; Romanova, O. B.; Романова, Оксана Борисовна; Har'kov, A. M.; Gorev, M. V.; Горев, Михаил Васильевич; Balaev, A. D.; Балаев, Александр Дмитриевич; Eremin, E. V.; Еремин, Евгений Владимирович; Bovina, A. F.; Бовина, Ася Федоровна
}
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Temperature evolution of the hysteresis in the current-voltage characteristic of a polycrystalline high-temperature superconductor with 1-2-3 structure / M. I. Petrov [et al.] // Phys. Solid State. - 2002. - Vol. 44, Is. 7. - P. 1229-1234, DOI 10.1134/1.1494614. - Cited References: 38 . - ISSN 1063-7834

РУБ Physics, Condensed Matter
Рубрики:
WEAK LINKS
   ANDREEV REFLECTIONS
   SIMPLIFIED MODEL
   EXCESS CURRENT
   SNS JUNCTIONS
   SCATTERING
   COMPOSITES
   TRANSPORT
Аннотация: The temperature evolution of the current-voltage (I-U) characteristic of a contact of the break-junction type with direct conduction is investigated on a polycrystalline HTSC of the Y-Ba-Cu-O system. The experimental I-U characteristics possessing a hysteresis are correctly described in the framework of the Kummel-Nicolsky theory for an S-N-S contact (S stands for a superconductor; N, for a normal metal) in which the Andreev reflection of quasiparticles from the N-S interface is considered. It is shown that the shape of the I-U curve, as well as the existence of a hysteresis, is determined by the ratio of the number of "long" and "short" intergranular boundaries in the polycrystal under investigation. The coincidence of the calculated and experimental I-U curves made it possible to estimate the effective length of "natural" intergranular boundaries in polycrystalline HTSC materials. The estimate is obtained from the experimental temperature dependence of the critical current in the sample under investigation. (C) 2002 MAIK "Nauka/Interperiodica".

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Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Div, LV Kirensky Phys Inst, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
Reshetnev Siberian State Aerosp Univ, Krasnoyarsk 660014, Russia

Доп.точки доступа:
Петров, Михаил Иванович; Petrov, M. I.; Balaev, D. A.; Балаев, Дмитрий Александрович; Gokhfel'd, D. M.; Гохфельд, Денис Михайлович; Шайхутдинов, Кирилл Александрович; Shaikhutdinov, K. A.; Aleksandrov, K. S.; Александров, Кирилл Сергеевич
}
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Study of electrical and thermoelecrical properties of sulfides TmxMn1-xS / S. S. Aplesnin [et al.] // Phys. Solid State. - 2016. - Vol. 58, Is. 1. - P. 19-24, DOI 10.1134/S1063783416010029. - Cited References: 25. - This study was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project no. 15-42-04099 r_si-bir_a) and State Contract no. 114090470016. . - ISSN 1063-7834

РУБ Physics, Condensed Matter
Рубрики:
SmxMn1-xS solid-solutions
   MnS
   Gd
   Transition
   Transport
   Crystal
Аннотация: Variable-valence TmxMn1–xS (0 ⩽ x ⩽ 0.15) compounds have been synthesized and their structural, electrical, and thermoelectrical properties have been studied in the temperature range of 80–1100 K. The regions of existence of solid solutions of sulfides TmxMn1–xS with the NaCl-type fcc lattice have been determined. It has been found that, as thulium ions are substituted for manganese cations, the electrical resistivity increases, and the lattice parameter increases more sharply than that corresponding to the Vegard’s law. The study of the temperature dependences of the thermopower coefficient has revealed that the current carrier sign is retained to 500 K for all the substitution concentrations, and the charge carrier type changes from the hole type to the electron type with variations in the temperature. The experimental data have been explained in terms of the exciton model.

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Публикация на русском языке Исследование электрических и термоэлектрических свойств сульфидов TmxMn1-xS [Текст] / С. С. Аплеснин [и др.] // Физ. тверд. тела : Физико-технический институт им. А. Ф. Иоффе РАН, 2016. - Т. 58 Вып. 1. - С. 21-26

Держатели документа:
Kirensky Institute of Metals, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Akademgorodok 50–38, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Reshetnikov Siberian Aerospace University, pr. imeni Gazety “Krasnoyarskii Rabochii” 31, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Scientific–Practical Materials Centre, National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, ul. P. Brovki 19, Minsk, Belarus
Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, pr. Akademika Lavrent’eva 3, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Aplesnin, S. S.; Аплеснин, Сергей Степанович; Romanova, O. B.; Романова, Оксана Борисовна; Galyas, A. I.; Sokolov, V. V.
}
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Study of current-voltage characteristics of Bi-based high-temperature superconductors with fractal cluster structure / K. A. Shaykhutdinov [et al.] // Physica C. - 2006. - Vol. 435, Is. 1-2. - P. 19-22, DOI 10.1016/j.physc.2006.01.010. - Cited References: 18 . - ISSN 0921-4534

РУБ Physics, Applied
Рубрики:
NORMAL-PHASE
VORTEX MOTION
TRANSPORT
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
superconducting foam -- pinning -- critical current density -- fractal -- percolation -- cluster -- Cluster -- Critical current density -- Fractal -- Percolation -- Pinning -- Superconducting foam -- Bismuth -- Critical current density (superconductivity) -- Electric currents -- Electric potential -- Foams -- Percolation (solid state) -- Polycrystalline materials -- Cluster -- Fractal -- Pinning -- Superconducting foam -- Superconducting materials
Аннотация: We study the effect of the structure on critical currents and current-voltage characteristics (CVC's) of foamed bismuth-based polycrystalline high-temperature superconductors (HTSC). The fractal cluster structure of superconducting foams has been observed and the fractal dimension of boundaries between superconducting and normal clusters has been determined. Based on the magnetic and transport properties of the foamed polycrystalline superconductors, we have shown that the initial parts of CVC's of the superconducting foams are described well by the model that accounts the magnetic flux trapping in fractal clusters of a normal phase. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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Держатели документа:
LV Kirenskii Inst Phys, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
AF Ioffe Phys Tech Inst, St Petersburg 194021, Russia
ИФ СО РАН
Kirensky Institute of Physics, 660036 Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, 194021 Polytechnicheskaya St., 26, St.-Petersburg, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Shaykhutdinov, K. A.; Шайхутдинов, Кирилл Александрович; Balaev, D. A.; Балаев, Дмитрий Александрович; Gokhfeld, D. M.; Гохфельд, Денис Михайлович; Kuzmin, Y. I.; Popkov, S. I.; Попков, Сергей Иванович; Petrov, M. I.; Петров, Михаил Иванович; International Workshop on Weak Superconductivity(2005 ; Sept. ; 16-19 ; Bratislava, Slovakia)
}
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10.

Statistical study of the conductance and shot noise in open quantum-chaotic cavities: Contribution from whispering gallery modes / E. N. Bulgakov [et al.] // Phys. Rev. B. - 2006. - Vol. 73, Is. 15. - Ст. 155302, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.73.155302. - Cited References: 20 . - ISSN 1098-0121

РУБ Physics, Condensed Matter
Рубрики:
HELMHOLTZ EQUATION
   INFORMATION-THEORY
   NUCLEAR-REACTIONS
   TRANSPORT
Аннотация: In the past, a maximum-entropy model was introduced and applied to the study of statistical scattering by chaotic cavities, when short paths may play an important role in the scattering process. In particular, the validity of the model was investigated in relation with the statistical properties of the conductance in open chaotic cavities. In this paper we investigate further the validity of the maximum-entropy model, by comparing the theoretical predictions with the results of computer simulations, in which the Schrodinger equation is solved numerically inside the cavity for one and two open channels in the leads; we analyze, in addition to the conductance, the zero-frequency limit of the shot-noise power spectrum. We also obtain theoretical results for the ensemble average of this last quantity, for the orthogonal and unitary cases of the circular ensemble and an arbitrary number of channels. Generally speaking, the agreement between theory and numerics is good. In some of the cavities that we study, short paths consist of whispering gallery modes, which were excluded in previous studies. These cavities turn out to be all the more interesting, as it is in relation with them that we found certain systematic discrepancies in the comparison with theory. We give evidence that it is the lack of stationarity inside the energy interval that is analyzed, and hence the lack of ergodicity-a property assumed in the maximum-entropy model-that gives rise to the discrepancies. Indeed, the agreement between theory and numerical simulations is improved when the energy interval is reduced to a point and the statistics is then collected over an ensemble obtained by varying the position of an obstacle inside the cavity. It thus appears that the maximum-entropy model is valid beyond the domain where it was originally derived. An understanding of this situation is still lacking at the present moment.

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Держатели документа:
LV Kirenskii Inst Phys, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
Max Planck Inst Phys Komplexer Syst, D-01187 Dresden, Germany
Univ Zaragoza, Inst Ciocomputat & Fis Sistemas Complejos, E-50009 Zaragoza, Spain
ИФ СО РАН
Kirensky Institute of Physics, 660036 Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Max-Planck-Institut fur Physik Komplexer Systeme, D-01187 Dresden, Germany
Instituto de Biocomputacion Y Fisica de Sistemas Complejos, Universidad de Zaragoza, Corona de Aragon, 42, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain
Instituto de Fisica, U.N.A.M., Apartado Postal 20-364, 01000 Mexico, Mexico

Доп.точки доступа:
Bulgakov, E. N.; Булгаков, Евгений Николаевич; Gopar, V. A.; Mello, P. A.; Rotter, I.
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