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Gluck, M.
Lifetime statistics for a Bloch particle in ac and dc fields / M. . Gluck, A. R. Kolovsky, H. J. Korsch // Phys. Rev. E. - 1999. - Vol. 60, Is. 1. - P. 247-258, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevE.60.247. - Cited References: 27 . - ISSN 1063-651X

РУБ Physics, Fluids & Plasmas + Physics, Mathematical
Рубрики:
DYNAMIC LOCALIZATION
   QUANTUM
   TRANSITION
   SCATTERING
   MATRICES
   SYSTEMS
   LADDER
   STATES
   ATOMS
   LIGHT
Аннотация: We study the statistics of the Wigner delay time and resonance width for a Bloch particle in ac and de fields in the regime of quantum chaos. It is shown that after appropriate rescaling the distributions of these quantities have a universal character predicted by the random matrix theory of chaotic scattering. [s1063-651X(99)09907-9].

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Держатели документа:
Univ Kaiserslautern, Fachbereich Phys, D-67653 Kaiserslautern, Germany
LV Kirensky Phys Inst, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
ИФ СО РАН

Доп.точки доступа:
Kolovsky, A. R.; Коловский, Андрей Радиевич; Korsch, H. J.
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Gunyakov, V. A.
Investigation of the nematic-ferroelectric interface under a strong magnetic field / V. A. Gunyakov, A. M. Parshin, V. F. Shabanov // Solid State Commun. - 1998. - Vol. 105, Is. 12. - P. 761-765, DOI 10.1016/S0038-1098(97)10221-6. - Cited References: 14 . - ISSN 0038-1098

РУБ Physics, Condensed Matter
Рубрики:
ANCHORING ENERGY
   LIQUID-CRYSTAL
   WALL INTERFACE
   SURFACE
   TRANSITION
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
ferroelectrics -- liquid crystals -- surfaces and interfaces -- phase transitions -- light absorption
Аннотация: The behaviour of methoxy benzylidene butyl aniline (MBBA) nematic liquid crystal on the;cleavage surface of triglycine sulphate under a strong magnetic field has been investigated. With the saturation regime obtained for the liquid crystal cell in fields up to 100 kOe, for the first time the possibility appears to determine not only the ordinary anchoring coefficient W-2, but the effective anchoring energy W* without any fitting procedure. Considerable difference in these parameters (two orders of magnitude) disagrees with "electrical" corrections of the Rapini-Papoular approximation. This discrepancy is connected with the surface polarization caused by spontaneous ordering of longitudinal components of MBBA molecular dipoles on interface. The form of the anisotropic interaction potential for such interfaces has to take into account polar effects in near-surface layers of the liquid crystal. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd.

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Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, LV Kirensky Phys Inst, Siberian Branch, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
ИФ СО РАН

Доп.точки доступа:
Parshin, A. M.; Паршин, Александр Михайлович; Shabanov, V. F.; Шабанов, Василий Филиппович; Гуняков, Владимир Алексеевич
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Pichugin, K. N.
Aharanov-Bohm oscillations of conductance in two-dimensional rings / K. N. Pichugin, A. F. Sadreev // Phys. Rev. B. - 1997. - Vol. 56, Is. 15. - P. 9662-9673, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.56.9662. - Cited References: 56 . - ISSN 0163-1829

РУБ Physics, Condensed Matter
Рубрики:
NORMAL-METAL RINGS
   HALF FLUX QUANTA
   MESOSCOPIC RING
   MAGNETIC-FIELD
   CIRCULAR BENDS
   EDGE STATES
   MAGNETOTRANSPORT
   TRANSPORT
   WIRES
   TRANSITION
Аннотация: Transport properties of mesoscopic rings with applied external magnetic field are considered numerically. Rings have square and circular forms and a finite aspect ratio d/L where L is the ring size and d is the width of ring arms. The type of the Aharonov-Bohm oscillations (ABO's) of the transmission substantially depends on the number of channels participating in the electron transmission. Moreover the aspect ratio and the geometrical form of the ring are important for the ABO's. In square rings with a small aspect ratio (d/L = 1/10) the transmission displays periodic ABO's in the region of applied magnetic field defined by the inequality infinity l(B) = ((h) over bar c/eB)(1/2)greater than or equal to d, while for rings with a large aspect ratio (d/L = 1/3) only the single-channel transmission has quasiperiodical ABO's. For the circular rings with small aspect ratios the quasiperiodic ABO's are observed all over the region of the applied magnetic field while for the rings with moderate aspect ratios only the multichannel transmission displays irregular ABO's. The probability current flow patterns demonstrate fine correspondence between the transmission and the vortex structure of current distributions in the rings. For single-channel transmission, electron currents are laminar. For multichannel transport, current flow patterns display a complicated convection pattern in the form of a vortex lattice. An elementary cell of the vortex lattice consists of a few vortices and antivortices and has a size of similar to d/f, where f is the number of channels of electron transmission in the ring. Application of the flux distorts the vortex lattice enormously, partially destroying it. Correspondingly the Aharonov-Bohm oscillations of the transmission become irregular.

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Держатели документа:
LV KIRENSKII INST PHYS,KRASNOYARSK 660036,RUSSIA
KRASNOYARSK STATE UNIV,ABO ACAD,INST FYZ,DEPT PHYS,KRASNOYARSK 660062,RUSSIA
ИФ СО РАН

Доп.точки доступа:
Sadreev, A. F.; Садреев, Алмаз Фаттахович; Пичугин, Константин Николаевич
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Petrakovskii, G. A.
Magnetic susceptibility and magnetic-field behavior of CuB(2)O(4) copper metaborate / G. A. Petrakovskii, A. D. Balaev, A. M. Vorotynov // Phys. Solid State. - 2000. - Vol. 42, Is. 2. - P. 321-325, DOI 10.1134/1.1131205. - Cited References: 10 . - ISSN 1063-7834

РУБ Physics, Condensed Matter
Рубрики:
TRANSITION
STATE
Аннотация: An experimental study is reported regarding the temperature dependence of the magnetic susceptibility of a CuB(2)O(4) tetragonal single crystal within the 4.2-200-K range. It has been established that the magnetic susceptibility exhibits anomalies at 21 and 10 K and depends strongly on crystal orientation in the magnetic field. A study has been carried out of the field dependences of the magnetization of CuB(2)O(4) at various temperatures and crystal orientations. It is shown that for T 21 K, the crystal is in a paramagnetic state determined by Cu(2+) copper ions with an effective magnetic moment of 1.77 mu(B). Within the 10-21 K interval, the field dependence of the magnetization is typical of a weak ferromagnet with magnetic moments of the two antiferromagnetically coupled sublattices lying in the tetragonal plane of the crystal. The spontaneous weakly-ferromagnetic moment is 0.56 emu/g at 10 K. The canting angle of the sublattice magnetic moments, determined by the Dzyaloshinski-Moriya interaction, is 0.49 degrees. It is believed that below 10 K, the CuB(2)O(4) crystal retains its easy-plane magnetic structure, but with a zero spontaneous magnetic moment. (C) 2000 MAIK "Nauka/Interperiodica".

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Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, Kirenskii Inst Phys, Siberian Div, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
ИФ СО РАН

Доп.точки доступа:
Balaev, A. D.; Балаев, Александр Дмитриевич; Vorotynov, A. M.; Воротынов, Александр Михайлович; Петраковский, Герман Антонович
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Formation of a magnetic soliton lattice in copper metaborate / B. . Roessli [et al.] // Phys. Rev. Lett. - 2001. - Vol. 86, Is. 9. - P. 1885-1888, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.86.1885. - Cited References: 26 . - ISSN 0031-9007

РУБ Physics, Multidisciplinary
Рубрики:
SPIN-WAVES
   BA2CUGE2O7
   TRANSITION
   ANTIFERROMAGNET
   CUGEO3
   PHASE
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Anisotropy -- Antiferromagnetism -- Ground state -- Magnetic moments -- Magnetic properties -- Magnetization -- Neutron diffraction -- Neutron scattering -- Phase transitions -- Solitons -- Thermal effects -- Antiferromagnetic state -- Copper metaborate -- Higher order magnetic satellites -- Magnetic soliton lattice -- Magnetic structure -- Copper compounds
Аннотация: The magnetic ground state of CuB2O4 is incommensurate at T = 1.8 K and undergoes a continuous phase transition to a noncollinear commensurate antiferromagnetic state at T* similar to 10 K. Close to T* higher-order magnetic satellites are observed. Coexistence of long- and short-range magnetic order is observed in both magnetic phases. This suggests that the association of the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction and anisotropy leads to the formation of a magnetic soliton lattice.

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Держатели документа:
ETH Zurich, Neutron Scattering Lab, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland
Paul Scherrer Inst, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland
SB RAS, Inst Phys, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
Inst Max Von Laue Paul Langevin, F-38042 Grenoble 9, France
ИФ СО РАН
Laboratory for Neutron Scattering, ETH Zurich, Paul Scherrer Institute, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland
Institute of Physics SB RAS, 660036 Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Institut Laue-Langevin, Avenue des Martyrs, 38042 Grenoble, Cedex 9, France
Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherrer Institute, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland

Доп.точки доступа:
Roessli, B.; Schefer, J.; Petrakovskii, G. A.; Петраковский, Герман Антонович; Ouladdiaf, B.; Boehm, M.; Staub, U.; Vorotinov, A. M.; Bezmaternikh, L. N.
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High-temperature superconductor based composites: Large magnetoresistance in weak magnetic fields / D. A. Balaev [et al.] // Tech. Phys. Lett. - 2001. - Vol. 27, Is. 11. - P. 952-955, DOI 10.1134/1.1424404. - Cited References: 16 . - ISSN 1063-7850

РУБ Physics, Applied
Рубрики:
CRITICAL CURRENTS
   APPLICABILITY
   TRANSITION
   TRANSPORT
   SYSTEM
   CUO
Аннотация: It was found that high-temperature superconductor (HTSC) based composites of the 1-2-3 (YBCO) + dielectric and YBCO + normal metal types exhibit large magnetoresistances in weak magnetic fields in a broad temperature range. This behavior is qualitatively explained using the concept of the irreversibility line in HTSCs and the mechanism of thermal fluctuations in the network of weak bonds of the Josephson type realized in HTSC composites. The HTSC-based composites exhibit a much higher sensitivity (as compared to that in the usual HTSC ceramics) to weak magnetic fields (below 300 Oe) at liquid-nitrogen temperatures, which is important for practical applications. (C) 2001 MAIK "Nauka /Interperiodica".

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Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, LV Kirensky Phys Inst, Siberian Div, Krasnoyarsk, Russia
Siberian Aerosp Acad, Krasnoyarsk, Russia
Krasnoyarsk State Univ, Krasnoyarsk, Russia
ИФ СО РАН
Kirensky Institute of Physics, Siberian Division, Russian Academy of Sciences, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Siberian Aerospace Academy, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Krasnoyarsk State University, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Balaev, D. A.; Балаев, Дмитрий Александрович; Gohfeld, D. M.; Popkov, S. I.; Попков, Сергей Иванович; Saihutdinov, K. A.; Petrov, M. I.; Петров, Михаил Иванович
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Aplesnin, S. S.
Existence of massive singlet excitations in an antiferromagnetic alternating chain with S=1/2 / S. S. Aplesnin // Phys. Rev. B. - 2000. - Vol. 61, Is. 10. - P. 6780-6784, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.61.6780. - Cited References: 26 . - ISSN 1098-0121

РУБ Physics, Condensed Matter
Рубрики:
PEIERLS COMPOUND CUGEO3
SPIN SYSTEMS
TRANSITION
Аннотация: The one-dimensional Heisenberg model with alternating antiferromagnetic bond and spin-1/2 has been studied by the Monte Carlo method. The thermodynamic characteristics, spin-spin, and four spin-correlation function have been calculated. From several maxima of the correlation radius of the four spin-correlation function and sharp slopes of the dimer order parameter, a longitudinal component of the total spin square as a function of temperature and magnetic field, the existence of two mass singlet excitation branches with Delta S-z=0 and one triplet with Delta S-z=1 is suggested. Critical temperatures and fields related to singlet filled bands have been estimated. From these results low-temperature (TT-SP) properties of spin-Peierls (SP) compounds CuGeO3 and NaV2O5 have been explained.

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Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Branch, LV Kirensky Phys Inst, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
ИФ СО РАН

Доп.точки доступа:
Аплеснин, Сергей Степанович
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Val'kov, V. V.
The magnetoelastic mechanism of singlet phase formation in a two-dimensional quantum antiferromagnet / V. V. Val'kov, V. A. Mitskan, G. A. Petrakovskii // J. Exp. Theor. Phys. - 2006. - Vol. 102, Is. 2. - P. 234-247, DOI 10.1134/S106377610602004X. - Cited References: 18 . - ISSN 1063-7761

РУБ Physics, Multidisciplinary
Рубрики:
GROUND-STATE
   SPIN
   TRANSITION
   CUGEO3
   MODEL
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Crystal lattices -- Elasticity -- Mathematical models -- Oscillations -- Phase diagrams -- Phase transitions -- Quantum theory -- Two dimensional -- Atomic representation -- Magnetoelastic mechanism -- Quantum antiferromagnets -- Singlet phase formation -- Antiferromagnetic materials
Аннотация: A model describing the second-order phase transition with respect to the magnetoelastic coupling parameter from the anti ferromagnetic (AFM) to the singlet state in a two-dimensional quantum magnet on a square lattice is proposed. The spectrum of elementary excitations in the singlet and AFM phases is calculated using an atomic representation, and the evolution of transverse and longitudinal branches of this spectrum is studied in the vicinity of the transition point. It is established that the AFM to singlet phase transition is related to softening of the longitudinal branch of oscillations. In the singlet phase, the gap plays the role of a parameter characterizing the distance to the phase transition point. It is shown that the spectrum of transverse oscillations in the AFM phase corresponds to the Goldstone boson. Based on an analysis of the stability of the spectrum of elementary excitations, a phase diagram is constructed that determines the regions of the existence of phases with plaquette-deformed lattices.

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Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Div, Inst Phys, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
Krasnoyarsk State Univ, Krasnoyarsk 660074, Russia
Krasnoyarsk State Univ, Krasnoyarsk 660075, Russia
ИФ СО РАН
Institute of Physics, Siberian Division, Russian Academy of Sciences, Krasnoyarsk, 660036, Russian Federation
Krasnoyarsk State Technical University, Krasnoyarsk, 660074, Russian Federation
Krasnoyarsk State University, Krasnoyarsk, 660075, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Mitskan, V. A.; Мицкан, Виталий Александрович; Petrakovskii, G. A.; Петраковский, Герман Антонович; Вальков, Валерий Владимирович
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Current-voltage characteristics of a foamed Bi1.8Pb0.3Sr2Ca2Cu3Ox high-temperature superconductor with fractal cluster structure / D. A. Balaev [et al.] // Phys. Solid State. - 2006. - Vol. 48, Is. 2. - P. 207-212, DOI 10.1134/S1063783406020016. - Cited References: 27 . - ISSN 1063-7834

РУБ Physics, Condensed Matter
Рубрики:
T-C SUPERCONDUCTORS
   NORMAL-PHASE
   VORTEX MOTION
   TRANSITION
   TRANSPORT
   VORTICES
Аннотация: The influence of the structure of foamed polycrystalline bismuth-based superconductors on their critical currents and current-voltage characteristics is studied. It is found that superconducting foams have a fractal structure, and the fractal dimension of the boundary between the normal and superconducting phases is estimated. The magnetic and transport properties of superconducting foams are investigated, and the current-voltage characteristics are obtained in a wide range of currents. The effect of percolation phenomena on vortex pinning in a foamed superconductor is considered. The current-voltage characteristics of the superconducting foams at the beginning of the resistive transition are found to be in good agreement with a model in which a magnetic flux is assumed to be trapped in the fractal clusters of a normal phase.

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Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, LV Kirensky Phys Inst, Siberian Div, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
Reshetnev Siberian State Aerosp Univ, Krasnoyarsk 660014, Russia
Krasnoyarsk State Univ, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia
Russian Acad Sci, AF Ioffe Physicotech Inst, St Petersburg 194021, Russia
Univ Guadalajara, CUCEI, Guadalajara 44430, Jalisco, Mexico
ИФ СО РАН
Kirensky Institute of Physics, Siberian Division, Russian Academy of Sciences, Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk, 660036, Russian Federation
Reshetnev Siberian State Aerospace University, Krasnoyarsk, 660014, Russian Federation
Krasnoyarsk Stale University, Krasnoyarsk, 660041, Russian Federation
Ioffe Physicotechnical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Politechnicheskaya ul. 26, St. Petersburg, 194021, Russian Federation
CUCEI Universidad de Guadalajara, Guadalajara, Jalisco, 44430, Mexico

Доп.точки доступа:
Balaev, D. A.; Балаев, Дмитрий Александрович; Belozerova, I. L.; Gokhfeld, D. M.; Гохфельд, Денис Михайлович; Kashkina, L. V.; Kuzmin, Y. I.; Michel, C. R.; Petrov, M. I.; Петров, Михаил Иванович; Popkov, S. I.; Попков, Сергей Иванович; Shaikhutdinov, K. A.; Шайхутдинов, Кирилл Александрович
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10.

ORBITAL POLARIZATION IN METALLIC F-ELECTRON SYSTEMS / I. S. SANDALOV [et al.] // Phys. Rev. B. - 1995. - Vol. 51, Is. 20. - P. 13987-14000, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.51.13987. - Cited References: 28 . - ISSN 0163-1829

РУБ Physics, Condensed Matter
Рубрики:
MOTT INSULATORS
   VOLUME COLLAPSE
   CERIUM
   LOCALIZATION
   TRANSITION
   PHASES
   MODEL

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Держатели документа:
RUSSIAN ACAD SCI,KIRENSKY INST PHYS,KRASNOYARSK 660036,RUSSIA
ИФ СО РАН
Condensed Matter Theory Group, Institute of Physics, University of Uppsala, Uppsala, Sweden
Kirensky Institute of Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, 660036 Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
SANDALOV, I. S.; Сандалов, Игорь Семёнович; HJORTSTAM, O.; JOHANSSON, B.; ERIKSSON, O.
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