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1.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : BULGAKOV E. N., SADREEV A. F.
Заглавие : MESOSCOPIC RING UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF TIME-PERIODICAL FLUX - AHARONOV-BOHM OSCILLATIONS AND TRANSMISSION OF WAVE-PACKETS
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Mesoscopic ring under the influence of time-periodical flux: Aharonov-Bohm oscillations and transmission of wave packets
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B: AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC, 1995. - Vol. 52, Is. 16. - P11938-11944. - ISSN 1098-0121, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.52.11938
Примечания : Cited References: 25
Предметные рубрики: QUANTUM OSCILLATIONS
NETWORKS
TRANSPORT
Аннотация: The Aharonov-Bohm oscillations in the transmission probability of a one-dimensional mesoscopic ring between two electrodes are considered numerically where a time-periodical flux gamma(t)=gamma+lambda cos omega t is applied. Such a flux simulates a phase-coherent inelastic scattering due to the absorption/emission processes of modulation quanta. An increase of alternating flux amplitude lambda drastically changes the Aharonov-Bohm oscillations of the transmission though the exact period remains phi(0)=hc/e. A frequency dependence of the transmission has abrupt steps at omega=(E-E(F))/n, caused by the locking of the transmission in the nth channel where EF is the Fermi level. Moreover, for transmission of a narrow wave packet the time-periodical flux gives rise to two effects. The first is a fractioning of the input wave packet by the ring in such a way that the output wave function consists of a few separate wave packets. Their number, distance apart, and height essentially depend on the static flux gamma. The second effect is a strong space squeezing of the output wave packet.
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2.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Pichugin K. N., Sadreev A. F.
Заглавие : Irregular Aharonov-Bohm oscillations in finite width rings
Место публикации : Zhurnal Eksperimentalnoi Teor. Fiz.: MEZHDUNARODNAYA KNIGA, 1996. - Vol. 109, Is. 2. - P546-561. - ISSN 0044-4510
Примечания : Cited References: 47
Предметные рубрики: HALF FLUX QUANTA
EDGE STATES
MAGNETIC-FIELD
CIRCULAR BENDS
WIRES
TRANSPORT
MAGNETOTRANSPORT
RESISTANCE
FLUCTUATIONS
CONDUCTANCE
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3.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Pichugin K. N., Sadreev A. F.
Заглавие : Aharanov-Bohm oscillations of conductance in two-dimensional rings
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B: AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC, 1997. - Vol. 56, Is. 15. - P9662-9673. - ISSN 0163-1829, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.56.9662
Примечания : Cited References: 56
Предметные рубрики: NORMAL-METAL RINGS
HALF FLUX QUANTA
MESOSCOPIC RING
MAGNETIC-FIELD
CIRCULAR BENDS
EDGE STATES
MAGNETOTRANSPORT
TRANSPORT
WIRES
TRANSITION
Аннотация: Transport properties of mesoscopic rings with applied external magnetic field are considered numerically. Rings have square and circular forms and a finite aspect ratio d/L where L is the ring size and d is the width of ring arms. The type of the Aharonov-Bohm oscillations (ABO's) of the transmission substantially depends on the number of channels participating in the electron transmission. Moreover the aspect ratio and the geometrical form of the ring are important for the ABO's. In square rings with a small aspect ratio (d/L = 1/10) the transmission displays periodic ABO's in the region of applied magnetic field defined by the inequality infinity l(B) = ((h) over bar c/eB)(1/2)greater than or equal to d, while for rings with a large aspect ratio (d/L = 1/3) only the single-channel transmission has quasiperiodical ABO's. For the circular rings with small aspect ratios the quasiperiodic ABO's are observed all over the region of the applied magnetic field while for the rings with moderate aspect ratios only the multichannel transmission displays irregular ABO's. The probability current flow patterns demonstrate fine correspondence between the transmission and the vortex structure of current distributions in the rings. For single-channel transmission, electron currents are laminar. For multichannel transport, current flow patterns display a complicated convection pattern in the form of a vortex lattice. An elementary cell of the vortex lattice consists of a few vortices and antivortices and has a size of similar to d/f, where f is the number of channels of electron transmission in the ring. Application of the flux distorts the vortex lattice enormously, partially destroying it. Correspondingly the Aharonov-Bohm oscillations of the transmission become irregular.
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4.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Berman G. P., Bulgakov E. N., Campbell D. K., Krive I. V.
Заглавие : Quantum nonlinear resonance and quantum chaos in Aharonov-Bohm oscillations in mesoscopic semiconductor rings
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B: AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC, 1997. - Vol. 56, Is. 16. - P10338-10354. - ISSN 0163-1829, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.56.10338
Примечания : Cited References: 51
Предметные рубрики: EXCITED HYDROGEN-ATOMS
FREQUENCY ELECTROMAGNETIC-FIELD
PERSISTENT CURRENTS
NORMAL-METAL
ENERGY SPACE
LOCALIZATION
TRANSPORT
LOOP
TIME
TRANSMISSION
Аннотация: We consider Aharonov-Bohm oscillations in a mesoscopic semiconductor ring threaded by both a constant magnetic flux and a time-dependent, resonant magnetic field with one or two frequencies. Working in the ballistic regime, we establish that the theory of ''quantum nonlinear resonance'' applies, and thus that this system represents a possible solid-state realization of ''quantum nonlinear resonance'' and ''quantum chaos.'' In particular, we investigate the behavior of the time-averaged electron energy at zero temperature in the regimes of (i) an isolated quantum nonlinear resonance and (ii) the transition to quantum chaos, when two quantum nonlinear resonances overlap. The time-averaged energy exhibits sharp resonant behavior as a function of the applied constant magnetic flux, and has a staircase dependence on the amplitude of the external time-dependent field. In the chaotic regime, the resonant behavior exhibits complex structure as a function of flux and frequency. We compare and contrast the quantum chaos expected in these mesoscopic ''solid-state atoms'' with that observed in Rydberg atoms in microwave fields, and discuss the prospects for experimental observation of the effects we predict.
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5.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Alekseev K. N., Erementchouk M. V., Kusmartsev F. V.
Заглавие : Direct-current generation due to wave mixing in semiconductors
Место публикации : Europhys. Lett. - 1999. - Vol. 47, Is. 5. - P.595-600. - ISSN 0295-5075, DOI 10.1209/epl/i1999-00430-0
Примечания : Cited References: 34
Предметные рубрики: BLOCH OSCILLATOR
SUPERLATTICES
PHOTOCURRENT
TRANSPORT
FREQUENCY
FIELD
RECTIFIERS
EMISSION
CHAOS
GAAS
Аннотация: We describe an effect of the generation of direct current which may arise in semiconductors or semiconductor microstructures due to a mixing of coherent electromagnetic radiations of commensurate frequencies. The effect is, in essence, due to a nonparabolicity of the electron energy bands and is stronger in systems where this nonparabolicity is greater. We have made exact calculations in the framework of the Kane model, applicable to narrow-gap semiconductors and the tight-binding model which we employ for a description of a semiconductor superlattice.
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6.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Cannon E. H., Campbell D. K., Kusmartsev F. V., Alekseev K. N.
Заглавие : Multistability, absolute negative conductivity and spontaneous current generation in semiconductor superlattices in large magnetic fields
Коллективы : International Workshop on Surgaces and Interfaces in Mesoscopic Devices
Место публикации : Superlattices Microstruct./ International Workshop on Surgaces and Interfaces in Mesoscopic Devices (3 ; 1999 ; Dec. ; 6-10 ; Maui, Hawaii). - 2000. - Vol. 27, Is. 5-6. - P.495-498. - ISSN 0749-6036, DOI 10.1006/spmi.2000.0866
Примечания : Cited References: 7
Предметные рубрики: TRANSPORT
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): superlattice--miniband transport--nonlinear transport--current voltage characteristics--electric conductivity--electron transport properties--magnetic field effects--mathematical models--multistable circuits--balance equation models--hot electrons--miniband transport--semiconductor superlattices
Аннотация: We discuss electron transport through a semiconductor superlattice subject to an electric field parallel to, and a magnetic field perpendicular to, the growth axis using a semiclassical balance equation model. We find that the current-voltage characteristic becomes multistable in a large magnetic field; furthermore, hot electrons display novel features in their current-voltage characteristic, including absolute negative conductivity and a spontaneously generated de current at zero bias. (C) 2000 Academic Press.
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7.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Loseva G. V., Ovchinnikov S. G., Balaev A. D., Kiselev N. I.
Заглавие : Metal-dielectric transitions, magnetism, and electronic structure in a system of manganese-doped vanadium sulfides
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: AMER INST PHYSICS, 2000. - Vol. 42, Is. 3. - P539-543. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/1.1131245
Примечания : Cited References: 12
Предметные рубрики: TRANSPORT
Аннотация: The effect of the manganese doping of vanadium monosulfide in a system of the V1-xMnxS (0 x less than or equal to 0.3) solid solutions on their structure and thermal, electrical, and magnetic properties has been investigated. The metal-dielectric transitions are revealed in the studied ranges of concentrations and temperatures. These transitions are accompanied by a change in the magnetic properties. It is demonstrated that the correlation in changes of the electrical and magnetic properties of the sulfides under investigation is characteristic of the metal-dielectric transitions in strongly correlated systems. (C) 2000 MAIK "Nauka/Interperiodica".
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8.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Bulgakov E. N., Sadreev A. F.
Заглавие : Spin polarization in quantum dots by radiation field with circular polarization
Место публикации : JETP Letters. - 2001. - Vol. 73, Is. 10. - P.505-509. - ISSN 0021-3640, DOI 10.1134/1.1387515
Примечания : Cited References: 25
Предметные рубрики: 2-DIMENSIONAL ELECTRON-GAS
RANDOM MAGNETIC-FIELD
ORBIT INTERACTION
TRANSPORT
BARRIERS
MAGNETORESISTANCE
PHASE
Аннотация: For circular quantum dot (QD), taking into account the Razhba spin-orbit interaction (SOI), an exact energy spectrum is obtained. For a small SOI constant, the eigenfunctions of the QD are found. It is shown that the application of a radiation field with circular polarization removes the Kramers degeneracy of the QD eigenstates. Effective spin polarization of electrons transmitted through the QD owing to a radiation field with circular polarization is demonstrated. (C) 2001 MAIK "Nauka/Interperiodica".
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9.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Alekseev K. N., Cannon E. H., Kusmartsev F. V., Campbell D. K.
Заглавие : Fractional and unquantized dc voltage generation in THz-driven semiconductor superlattices
Место публикации : Europhys. Lett. - 2001. - Vol. 56, Is. 6. - P.842-848. - ISSN 0295-5075, DOI 10.1209/epl/i2001-00596-9
Примечания : Cited References: 40
Предметные рубрики: BLOCH OSCILLATIONS
SYMMETRY-BREAKING
ELECTRIC-FIELD
FREQUENCY
TRANSPORT
CHAOS
RESONANCES
RADIATION
Аннотация: We consider the spontaneous creation of a dc voltage across a strongly coupled semiconductor superlattice subjected to THz radiation. We show that the dc voltage may be approximately proportional either to an integer or to a half-integer multiple of the frequency of the applied ac field, depending on the ratio of the characteristic scattering rates of conducting electrons. For the case of an ac field frequency less than the characteristic scattering rates, we demonstrate the generation of an unquantized dc voltage.
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Fransson J., Eriksson O., Sandalov I. S.
Заглавие : Effects of nonorthogonality in the time-dependent current through tunnel junctions
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B: AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC, 2001. - Vol. 64, Is. 15. - Ст.153403. - ISSN 0163-1829, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.64.153403
Примечания : Cited References: 20
Предметные рубрики: LOCAL OXIDATION
TRANSPORT
DEVICES
Аннотация: A theoretical technique which allows one to include contributions from nonorthogonality of the electron states in the leads connected to a tunneling junction is derived. The theory is applied to a single-barrier, tunneling structure and a simple expression for the time-dependent tunneling current is derived showing explicit dependence of the overlap. The overlap proves to be necessary for a better quantitative description of the tunneling current, and our theory reproduces experimental results substantially better compared to standard approaches.
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