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    Electrically induced transformations of defects in cholesteric layer with tangential-conical boundary conditions / M. N. Krakhalev, O. O. Prishchepa, V. S. Sutormin [et al.] // Sci. Rep. - 2020. - Vol. 10, Is. 1. - Ст. 4907, DOI 10.1038/s41598-020-61713-9. - Cited References: 45. - The authors are grateful for the financial support by the Russian Science Foundation (Grant No. 18-72-10036) . - ISSN 2045-2322
   Перевод заглавия: Электро-индуцированные трансформации дефектов в холестерическом слое с тангенциально-коническими граничными условиями
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
electric field -- liquid crystal -- pitch -- polarization microscopy -- thickness
Аннотация: Electric-field-induced changes of the orientational structures of cholesteric liquid crystal layer with the tangential-conical boundary conditions have been investigated. The samples with the ratio of the cholesteric layer thickness d to the helix pitch p equalled to 0.57 have been considered. The perpendicularly applied electric field causes a decrease of the azimuthal director angle at the substrate with the conical surface anchoring. In the cells with d = 22 μm, the defect loops having the under-twisted and over-twisted areas are formed. At the defect loop the pair of point peculiarities is observed where the 180° jump of azimuthal angle of the director occurs. Under the action of electric field the loops shrink and disappear. In the cells with d = 13 μm, the over-twisted and under-twisted defect lines are formed. Applied voltage results in the shortening of lines or/and their transformation into a defect of the third type. The director field distribution near defect lines of three types has been investigated by the polarising microscopy techniques. It has been revealed that the length ratio between the over-twisted and third-type defect lines can be controlled by the electric field.

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Держатели документа:
Kirensky Institute of Physics, Federal Research Center KSC SB RAS, Krasnoyarsk, 660036, Russian Federation
Institute of Engineering Physics and Radio Electronics, Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, 660041, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Krakhalev, M. N.; Крахалев, Михаил Николаевич; Prishchepa, O. O.; Прищепа, Оксана Олеговна; Sutormin, V. S.; Сутормин, Виталий Сергеевич; Bikbaev, R. G.; Бикбаев, Рашид Гельмединович; Timofeev, I. V.; Тимофеев, Иван Владимирович; Zyryanov, V. Ya.; Зырянов, Виктор Яковлевич
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    Паршин, Александр Михайлович.
    Оптическое пропускание доменной структуры нематика на поверхности полимера в магнитном поле / А. М. Паршин, А. В. Баранник // Жидк. кристаллы и их практич. использ. - 2020. - Т. 20, Вып. 2. - С. 62-68 ; Liq. Cryst. Appl., DOI 10.18083/LCAppl.2020.2.62. - Библиогр.: 20 . - ISSN 1991-3966
   Перевод заглавия: Optical transmission of the nematic domain structure on the polymer surface in a magnetic field

РУБ Crystallography
Рубрики:
LIGHT-SCATTERING
DEFECTS
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
нематический жидкий кристалл -- поликарбонат -- доменная структура -- интерференция света -- рассеяние света -- магнитное поле -- nematic liquid crystal -- polycarbonate -- domain structure -- light -- interference -- light scattering -- magnetic field
Аннотация: Исследовано распространение лазерного луча через слой гибридно-упорядоченного нематика с поверхностной линией дисклинации, состоящий из доменов с радиальной конфигурацией нематического директора на пленке поликарбоната. Ориентационная структура в объеме домена трансформируется в планарную одноосную, задаваемую линией дисклинации, либо в гомеотропную под действием магнитного поля. Получена зависимость интенсивности света, прошедшего через слой, от магнитного поля, прикладываемого перпендикулярно поверхности полимера. Оптическое пропускание сопровождалось интерференционными минимумами и максимумами. Представлена модель интерференции света, основанная на двулучепреломлении, учитывающая рассеяние на ориентационно-структурных неоднородностях доменного ансамбля. Из рассмотрения свободной энергии жидкого кристалла и эффектов двулучепреломления выведено аналитическое выражение, устанавливающее зависимость между интенсивностью света и напряженностью магнитного поля, совпадающее с экспериментом.
The propagation of a laser beam through a layer of a hybrid ordered nematic on a polycarbonate film is studied. The nematic has a surface disclination line consisting of domains with a radial configuration of the nematic director. The orientational structure in the domain volume can be transformed into a planar uniaxial structure defined by a disclination line or into a homeotropic one under the influence of a magnetic field. The dependence of the light intensity transmitted through the layer on the magnetic field applied perpendicular to the polymer surface is obtained. Optical transmission was accompanied by interference minima and maxima. Light interference model based on birefringence which takes into account scattering by the orientation-structural inhomogeneities of the domain ensemble is presented. Considering the analysis of the liquid crystal free energy and the birefringence effects, an analytical expression is derived. It establishes the relationship between the light intensity and the magnetic field strength, which coincides with the experiment.

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Держатели документа:
Институт физики им. Л. В. Киренского, Федеральный исследовательский центр «Красноярский научный центр Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук», Академгородок, д. 50, 660036 Красноярск, Россия
Сибирский федеральный университет, пр. Свободный, 79, 660041 Красноярск, Россия

Доп.точки доступа:
Баранник, Алексей Владимирович; Barannik, A. V.; Parshin, A. M.

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    Orientational structures in cholesteric droplets with homeotropic surface anchoring / M. N. Krakhalev [et al.] // Soft Matter. - 2019. - Vol. 15, Is. 28. - P. 5554-5561, DOI 10.1039/c9sm00384c. - Cited References: 67. - This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research Project No. 19-53-52011 MNT_a. The research is carried out using the equipment of the shared research facilities of HPC computing resources at Lomonosov Moscow State University supported by the project RFMEFI62117X0011. . - ISSN 1744-683X. - ISSN 1744-6848
Рубрики:
LIQUID-CRYSTAL DROPLETS
   TOPOLOGICAL DEFECTS
   NEMATIC DROPLETS
Аннотация: The dependency of orientational structures in cholesteric droplets with homeotropic surface anchoring on the helicity parameter has been studied by experiment and simulations. We have observed a sequence of structures, in which the director configurations and topological defects were identified by comparison of polarized microscopy pictures with simulated textures. A toron-like and low-symmetry intermediate layer-like structures have been revealed and studied in detail. The ranges of stability of the observed structures have been summarized in a general diagram and explained by the helicity parameter dependence of the free energy terms.

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Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Branch, Krasnoyarsk Sci Ctr, Kirensky Inst Phys,Fed Res Ctr, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia.
Siberian Fed Univ, Inst Engn Phys & Radio Elect, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia.
Lomonosov Moscow State Univ, Fac Phys, Moscow 119991, Russia.
Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Tainan 70101, Taiwan.

Доп.точки доступа:
Krakhalev, M. N.; Крахалев, Михаил Николаевич; Rudyak, Vladimir Yu.; Prishchepa, O. O.; Прищепа, Оксана Олеговна; Gardymova, Anna P.; Emelyanenko, Alexander V.; Liu, Jui-Hsiang; Zyryanov, V. Ya.; Зырянов, Виктор Яковлевич; Russian Foundation for Basic Research Project [19-53-52011 MNT_a, RFMEFI62117X0011]
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Structures, topological defects and optical patterns of cholesteric droplets with homeotropic anchoring / V. Yu. Rudyak [et al.] // 15th Eur. Conf. Liq. Cryst. (ECLC) : conf. progr. - 2019. - Ст. PB-31. - Cited References: 4

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Доп.точки доступа:
Rudyak, V. Yu.; Krakhalev, M. N.; Крахалев, Михаил Николаевич; Gardymova, A. P.; Prishchepa, O. O.; Прищепа, Оксана Олеговна; Emelyanenko, A. V.; Zyryanov, V. Ya.; Зырянов, Виктор Яковлевич; European Conference on Liquid Crystals(15 ; 2019 ; June 30 - July 5 ; Wroclaw, Poland)
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Orlov, V. A.
Interaction of a Magnetic Vortex with Magnetic Anisotropy Nonuniformity / V. A. Orlov, G. S. Patrin, I. N. Orlova // J. Exp. Theor. Phys. - 2020. - Vol. 131, Is. 4. - P. 589-599, DOI 10.1134/S1063776120090071. - Cited References: 51. - This study was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project no. 18-02-00161) . - ISSN 1063-7761
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Crystallites -- Defects -- Equations of motion -- Magnetism -- Plasma theory -- Vortex flow
Аннотация: The problem of propagation of a magnetic inhomogeneity in the form of a magnetic vortex near a defect simulated by a crystallite with uniaxial anisotropy has been solved theoretically. The defect (crystallite) is implanted into a homogeneous 2D ferromagnetic matrix. Apart from the anisotropy energy, the term responsible for the existence of a centrosymmetric potential is included into the total energy. For calculations, we have used the method of collective variables (Thiele equation). We have considered the variants of bidirectional and unidirectional anisotropy of the crystallite. Analysis of the equations of motion for different directions of the anisotropy axis of the implanted defect has revealed the variety in the behavior of the vortex core as a quasiparticle. The vortex core can be trapped by the defect with equilibrium position of the vortex at rest directly on the crystallite or during its motion at a certain distance from it. It is shown that for a small damping parameter and in the case when the defect anisotropy axis lies in the plane of the magnet, the vortex moves so as if its core experiences the action of the repulsive axially symmetric potential.

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Публикация на русском языке Орлов, Виталий Александрович. Взаимодействие магнитного вихря с неоднородностью магнитной анизотропии [Текст] / В. А. Орлов, Г. С. Патрин, И. Н. Орлова // Журн. эксперим. и теор. физ. - 2020. - Т. 158 Вып. 4. - С. 672-683

Держатели документа:
Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, 660041, Russian Federation
Kirensky Institute of Physics, Federal Research Center “Krasnoyarsk Scientific Center,” Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Krasnoyarsk, 660036, Russian Federation
Astaf’ev Krasnoyarsk State Pedagogical University, Krasnoyarsk, 660049, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Patrin, G. S.; Патрин, Геннадий Семёнович; Orlova, I. N.; Орлов, Виталий Александрович
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    Krakhalev, M. N.
    Point defects in nematic liquid crystal materials with conical anchoring at the interface / M. N. Krakhalev, V. F. Shabanov, V. Ya. Zyryanov // Sib. J. Sci. Technol. - 2020. - Vol. 21, Is. 3. - P. 433-440 ; Сибирский журнал науки и технологий, DOI 10.31772/2587-6066-2020-21-3-433-440. - Cited References: 25 . - ISSN 2587-6066
   Перевод заглавия: Точечные дефекты в нематических жидкокристаллических материалах с коническим сцеплением на границе раздела
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
topological defect -- orientational structure -- nematic liquid crystal -- optical phase difference -- топологический дефект -- ориентационная структура -- нематический жидкий кристалл -- оптическая разность фаз
Аннотация: The topological point defects in nematic liquid crystal materials have been studied. The method of oblique light incidence has been proposed to determine an azimuthal director angle of an achiral nematic as well as a chiral nematic (cholesteric). The idea of the method is based on the dependence of the optical phase difference between ordinary and extraordinary light beams on the azimuthal director angle at the layer center at oblique incidence of light on a structure in which the polar director angle of a nematic liquid crystal is not equal to 0° or 90° (conical boundary conditions). It has been shown that the phase difference reaches a maximum at a zero azimuthal angle at the center of the layer regardless of the total twist angle of the director. The developed method has been used to analyze topological defects formed in the nematic and cholesteric layers under conical boundary conditions at the interface. The director field distributions of nematic and cholesteric near the surface point defects (boojums) with topological charges m = +1 and m = –1 have been drawn based on the experimental data. The proposed method of oblique light incidence can be used to analyze a wide class of the achiral and chiral liquid crystal media of various types: smectics, nematics, and cholesterics with tilted or hybrid boundary conditions.
ГИсследованы топологические точечные дефекты в нематических жидкокристаллических материалах. Предложен метод наклонного падения света, позволяющий определять азимутальный угол директора ахирального нематика, а также закрученного нематика (холестерика). Суть метода состоит в том, что при наклонном падении света на структуру с отличным от 0° и 90° полярным углом директора нематического жидкого кристалла (конические граничные условия) оптическая разность фаз, возникающая между обыкновенным и необыкновенным лучами, определяется величиной азимутального угла директора в центре слоя. Показано, что максимальное значение разности фаз достигается при нулевом азимутальном угле в центре слоя независимо от полного угла закрутки директора. Разработанный метод был использован для анализа топологических дефектов, формирующихся в слоях нематика и холестерика с коническими граничными условиями на межфазной границе. На основании полученных экспериментальных данных были построены распределения поля директора нематика и холестерика вблизи поверхностных точечных дефектов (буджумов) с топологическими зарядами m = +1 и m = –1. Полученные результаты интересны для исследований структурированных материалов, анализа оптическими методами дефектов структур, а предложенный метод наклонного падения света может использоваться для анализа широкого класса ахиральных и хиральных жидкокристаллических сред различного типа: смектиков, нематиков и холестериков с наклонными или гибридными граничными условиями.

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Держатели документа:
Kirensky Institute of Physics, Federal Research Center KSC SB RAS; 50/38, Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk, 660036, Russian Federation
Institute of Engineering Physics and Radio Electronics, Siberian Federal University; 79, Svobodny Av., Krasnoyarsk, 660041, Russian Federation
Federal Research Center “Krasnoyarsk Science Center of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences”; 50, Akademgorodok St., Krasnoyarsk, 660036, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Shabanov, V. F.; Zyryanov, V. Ya.; Зырянов, Виктор Яковлевич; Крахалев, Михаил Николаевич

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Light interference in a hybrid-aligned nematic layer with nonordered surface disclination lines / A. M. Parshin, A. V. Barannik, V. Y. Zyryanov, V. F. Shabanov // J. Opt. Soc. Am. B. - 2020. - Vol. 37, Is. 7. - P. 2053-2057, DOI 10.1364/JOSAB.395976. - Cited References: 19 . - ISSN 0740-3224. - ISSN 1520-8540

РУБ Optics
Рубрики:
LIQUID-CRYSTAL
   SCATTERING
   DEFECTS
   DOMAINS
Аннотация: The propagation of a laser beam through a hybrid-aligned nematic layer with a surface disclination line has been investigated. A model of the light interference has been developed to consider the scattering by the structural inhomogeneities. The analytical expression that includes the factor characterizing an exponential decrease in the light scattering has been obtained. The dependence of the intensity of light transmitted through the layer on the magnetic field has been measured. The dependence has been accompanied by the interference oscillations. The theoretical expression is consistent with the experiment, which confirms the correctness of the model concepts.

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Держатели документа:
Fed Res Ctr KSC SB RAS, Kirensky Inst Phys, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia.
Siberian Fed Univ, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia.

Доп.точки доступа:
Parshin, A. M.; Паршин, Александр Михайлович; Barannik, A. V.; Баранник, Алексей Владимирович; Zyryanov, V. Ya.; Зырянов, Виктор Яковлевич; Shabanov, V. F.; Шабанов, Василий Филиппович
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Pugachevskii, M. A.
Theoretical and experimental studies of structural defects in CeO2 nanoparticles / M. A. Pugachevskii, A. N. Chibisov, A. S. Fedorov // The Fifth Asian School-Conference on Physics and Technology of Nanostructured Materials : Proceedings. - VLadivostok : Dalnauka Publishing, 2020. - Ст. I.30.06o. - P. 45 . - ISBN 978-5-8044-1698-1

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Доп.точки доступа:
Chibisov, A.N.; Fedorov, A. S.; Федоров, Александр Семенович; Asian School-Conference on Physics and Technology of Nanostructured Materials(5 ; 2020 ; 30 Jul - 3 Aug ; Vladivostok); Азиатская школа-конференция по физике и технологии наноструктурированных материалов(5 ; 2013 ; 30 июля - 3 авг. ; Владивосток)
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Parshin, A. M.
Alignment of liquid crystals by polymers with residual amounts of solvents / A. M. Parshin, V. Y. Zyryanov, V. F. Shabanov // Sci. Rep. - 2017. - Vol. 7. - Ст. 3042, DOI 10.1038/s41598-017-03243-5. - Cited References:21. - This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project No. 15-02-06924 and No. 16-53-00073). . - ISSN 2045-2322

РУБ Multidisciplinary Sciences
Рубрики:
DISCLINATIONS
INTERFACE
DEFECTS
Аннотация: The homogeneous nematic layers in liquid crystal cells with treated surfaces are affected by orientational transitions in the electric, magnetic, or temperature fields. The liquid crystal structures formed on solid or liquid surfaces find limited application in identifying the liquid-crystal states by the textures observed in polarized light. The use of surfaces prepared from polymer solutions makes it possible to significantly broaden the range of application of the liquid crystal structures. We investigate the structures with the continuous transformation of the nematic director orientation from radial to planar, which were formed by the polycarbonate surface in the presence of different residual solvents. The structures contained the disclination lines that aligned either by a plate rubbed to provide the homogeneous planar orientation in the LC layer or by a magnetic field applied along the polycarbonate film during the structure formation. The orientational transitions caused by surface treatment, temperature, and electric or magnetic fields in these structures are observed. The comparison of temperature critical distance as well as electric and magnetic coherence lengths with equilibrium length calculated from the expression for the free energy of the nematic is performed. The electro-optical characteristics of the nematic structures are obtained.

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Держатели документа:
Fed Res Ctr KSC SB RAS, Kirensky Inst Phys, Krasnoyarsk, Russia.
Siberian Fed Univ, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia.

Доп.точки доступа:
Zyryanov, V. Ya.; Зырянов, Виктор Яковлевич; Shabanov, V. F.; Шабанов, Василий Филиппович; Паршин, Александр Михайлович; Russian Foundation for Basic Research [15-02-06924, 16-53-00073]
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10.

Pyatnov, M. V.
Localized optical modes in a defect-containing liquid-crystal structure adjacent to the metal / M. V. Pyatnov, S. Ya. Vetrov, I. V. Timofeev // J. Opt. Soc. Am. B. - 2017. - Vol. 34, Is. 9. - P. 2011-2017, DOI 10.1364/JOSAB.34.002011. - Cited References: 44. - Russian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR), Government of Krasnoyarsk Territory, Krasnoyarsk Region Science and Technology Support Fund (17-42-240464). . - ISSN 0740-3224
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Cholesteric liquid crystals -- Crystal defects -- Defects -- Liquid crystals -- Liquids -- Metals -- Optical Kerr effect -- Polarization -- Diffraction reflections -- External fields -- Field localization -- Maximum field intensity -- Metallic layers -- Polarization dependence -- Spectral properties -- Transmittance spectra -- Crystal structure
Аннотация: The possibility of the existence of localized optical modes with maximum field intensity at the interface between the metal and cholesteric liquid crystal is theoretically grounded. The system comprises a defect-containing cholesteric liquid crystal and a metal layer. It is established that the localization occurs at almost any defect thickness rather than only at the half-wave thickness, at which the loss of the polarization dependence of diffraction reflection and the absence of field localization are observed for the structure without the metallic layer. It is demonstrated that the spectral properties can be controlled by external fields affecting the liquid crystal. At large thicknesses of the cholesteric liquid crystal between the defect and the metallic layer, the spectrum contains the pronounced peaks corresponding to the edge modes. The results obtained open new opportunities for controlling the transmittance spectrum, polarization, and localization of light in optoelectronic elements based on the investigated system. © 2017 Optical Society of America.

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Держатели документа:
Institute of Engineering Physics and Radio Electronics, Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Kirensky Institute of Physics, Federal Research Center KSC SB RAS, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Laboratory of Nonlinear Optics and Spectroscopy, Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Vetrov, S. Ya.; Ветров, Степан Яковлевич; Timofeev, I. V.; Тимофеев, Иван Владимирович
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11.

Photo-manipulated photonic bandgap devices based on optically tristable chiral-tilted homeotropic nematic liquid crystal / K. -C. Huang [et al.] // Opt. Express. - 2016. - Vol. 24, Is. 22. - P. 25019-25025, DOI 10.1364/OE.24.025019. - Cited References: 22. - Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST), (103-2923-M-009-003-MY3); Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation (3.1276.2014/K); Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences under Complex Program II.2P (0358-2015-0010, 0358-2015-0011). . - ISSN 1094-4087
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Defects -- Energy gap -- Liquid crystals -- Nematic liquid crystals -- Photonic crystals -- Spontaneous emission -- Homeotropic nematic liquid crystals -- Intensity modulators -- Low-power consumption -- Multi-channel filter -- One dimensional photonic crystal -- Photonic application -- Photonic bandgap devices -- Transmission characteristics -- Light transmission
Аннотация: We report on the spectral properties of an optically switchable tristable chiral-tilted homeotropic nematic liquid crystal (LC) incorporated as a tunable defect layer in one-dimensional photonic crystal. By varying the polarization angle of the incident light and modulating the light intensity ratio between UV and green light, various transmission characteristics of the composite were obtained. The hybrid structure realizes photo-tunability in transmission of defect-mode peaks within the photonic bandgap in addition to optical switchability among three distinct sets of defect modes via photoinduced tristable state transitions. Because the fabrication process is easier and less critical in terms of cell parameters or sample preparation conditions and the LC layer itself possesses an extra stable state compared with the previously reported bistable counterpart operating on the basis of biased-voltage dual-frequency switching, it has much superior potential for photonic applications such as a low-power-consumption multichannel filter and an optically controllable intensity modulator. © 2016 Optical Society of America.

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Держатели документа:
College of Photonics, National Chiao Tung University, Guiren Dist., Tainan, Taiwan
Kirensky Institute of Physics, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Laboratory for Nonlinear Optics and Spectroscopy, Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Huang, K.-C.; Hsiao, Yu-Cheng; Yu-Cheng Hsiao; Timofeev, I. V.; Тимофеев, Иван Владимирович; Zyryanov, V. Ya.; Зырянов, Виктор Яковлевич; Lee, W.
}
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12.

Investigation of intrinsic defect magnetic properties in wurtzite ZnO materials / A. S. Fedorov [et al.] // J. Magn. Magn. Mater. - 2017. - Vol. 440. - P. 5-9, DOI 10.1016/j.jmmm.2016.12.130. - Cited References: 34. - We acknowledge the Siberian Supercomputer Center (SSCC) of SB RAS, Novosibirsk; the Institute of Computational Modeling of SB RAS, Krasnoyarsk; the Joint Supercomputer Center of RAS, Moscow and the ICC of Novosibirsk State University for providing the computing resources. This work was supported by the president of Russia Scientific School program NSh 7559.2016.2 and by the government contract of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation to Siberian Federal University (Grant No. 16.1500.2014/K) and RFBR 16–32-60003 mol_a_dk. . - ISSN 0304-8853
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
ZnO -- Diluted magnetic semiconductors -- Defects -- Thin films -- DFT calculations -- Magnetic circular dichroism
Аннотация: Theoretical and experimental investigations of the ferromagnetism induced by intrinsic defects inside wurtzite zinc oxide structures are performed using magnetic field-dependent circular dichroism (MCD-H), direct magnetization measurement (M-H) by superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID) as well as by generalized gradient density functional theory (GGA-DFT). To investigate localized magnetic moments of bulk material intrinsic defects - vacancies, interstitial atoms and Frenkel defects, various-size periodic supercells are calculated. It is shown that oxygen interstitial atoms (Oi) or zinc vacancies (Znv) generate magnetic moments of 1,98 и 1,26 µB respectively, however, the magnitudes are significantly reduced when the distance between defects increases. At the same time, the magnetic moments of oxygen Frenkel defects are large (~1.5–1.8 µB) and do not depend on the distance between the defects. It is shown that the origin of the induced ferromagnetism in bulk ZnO is the extra spin density on the oxygen atoms nearest to the defect. Also dependence of the magnetization of ZnO (101̅0)and(0001) thin films on the positions of Oi and Znv in subsurface layers were investigated and it is shown that the magnetic moments of both defects are significantly different from the values inside bulk material. In order to check theoretical results regarding the defect induced ferromagnetism in ZnO, two thin films doped by carbon (C) and having Zn interstitials and oxygen vacancies were prepared and annealed in vacuum and air, respectively. According to the MCD-H and M-H measurements, the film, which was annealed in air, exhibits a ferromagnetic behavior, while the other does not. One can assume annealing of ZnO in vacuum should create oxygen vacancies or Zn interstitial atoms. At that annealing of the second C:ZnO film in air leads to essential magnetization, probably by annihilation of oxygen vacancies, formation of interstitial oxygen atoms or zinc vacancies. Thus, our experimental results confirm our theoretical conclusions that ZnO magnetization origin are Oi or Znv defects.

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Доп.точки доступа:
Fedorov, A. S.; Федоров, Александр Семенович; Visotin, M. A.; Высотин Максим Александрович; Kholtobina, A. S.; Kuzubov, A. A.; Mikhaleva, N. S.; Hsu, H. S.; Euro-Asian Symposium "Trends in MAGnetism"(6 ; 2016 ; Aug. ; 15-19 ; Krasnoyarsk); "Trends in MAGnetism", Euro-Asian Symposium(6 ; 2016 ; Aug. ; 15-19 ; Krasnoyarsk); Институт физики им. Л.В. Киренского Сибирского отделения РАН
}
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13.

    Шабанов, Александр Васильевич.
    Исследование электромагнитного поля в одномерных фотонных кристаллах с дефектами / А. В. Шабанов, М. А. Коршунов, Е. Р. Буханов // Комп. оптика. - 2017. - Т. 41, № 5. - С. 680-686, DOI 10.18287/2412-6179-2017-41-5-680-686. - Библиогр.: 22 . - ISSN 0134-2452
   Перевод заглавия: Investigation of the electromagnetic field in one-dimensional photonic crystals with defects
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
фотонный кристалл -- дефектная мода -- фотонная запрещенная зона -- слоистые периодические структуры -- Photonic crystal -- Defect mode -- Photonic band gap -- Layered periodic structures
Аннотация: Проведены расчеты с использованием метода трансфер матриц одномерных фотонных кристаллов с элементами беспорядка и наличием дефектов. Амплитуда сигнала электромагнитного поля внутри структуры при частоте дефектной моды выше, чем в случае с другими частотами. Если дефект расположен в центре кристалла, сохраняется вероятность усиления амплитуды сигнала, несмотря на наличие разупорядоченности по толщинам слоев. При увеличении числа слоев в кристалле поле на дефекте усиливается в несколько раз.
Using a transfer matrix method, we calculate the electromagnetic field in one-dimensional photonic crystals with disorder elements and in the presence of defects. It is found that the amplitude of the signal of the electro-magnetic field inside the structure is higher at the frequency of the defect mode than at all other frequencies. If the defect is located in the center of the crystal, the possibility of amplifying the signal amplitude is still preserved despite the presence of the disorder across the thicknesses of the layers. With an increase in the number of layers in the crystal, the field on the defect gets several times stronger. © 2017, Institution of Russian Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved.

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Держатели документа:
Институт физики им. Л.В. Киренского, ФИЦ КНЦ СО РАН
ФИЦ КНЦ СО РАН

Доп.точки доступа:
Коршунов, Михаил Анатольевич; Korshunov, M. A.; Буханов, Евгений Романович; Bukhanov E.R.; Shabanov, A. V.
}
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14.

Structures, topological defects and optical patterns of cholesteric droplets with homeotropic anchoring / M. N. Krakhalev [et al.] // Abstracts of 27th International Liquid Crystal Conference (ILCC 2018). - 2018. - Ст. 1-Е-6. - Cited References: 5

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Доп.точки доступа:
Krakhalev, M. N.; Крахалев, Михаил Николаевич; Rudyak, V. Yu.; Gardymova, A. P.; Prishchepa, O. O.; Прищепа, Оксана Олеговна; Emelyanenko, A. V.; Zyryanov, V. Ya.; Зырянов, Виктор Яковлевич; International Liquid Crystal Conference(27 ; 2018 ; July ; 22-27 ; Kyoto, Japan)
}
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15.

Micromagnetism in a planar system with a random magnetic anisotropy and two-dimensional magnetic correlations / S. V. Komogortsev [et al.] // J. Exp. Theor. Phys. - 2017. - Vol. 125, Is. 2. - P. 323-332, DOI 10.1134/S1063776117070196. - Cited References: 68. - This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, project no. 16-03-00256. . - ISSN 1063-7761
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Anisotropy -- Crystallite size -- Defects -- Magnetic domains -- Magnetic materials -- Magnetism -- Magnetization -- Microstructure -- Stochastic systems -- Topology -- Dipole interaction -- Dipole interaction energy -- Magnetic correlation -- Magnetic microstructures -- Micromagnetic simulations -- Micromagnetic structure -- Random magnetic anisotropies -- Two-dimensional magnetization -- Magnetic anisotropy
Аннотация: The hysteresis loops and the micromagnetic structure of a ferromagnetic nanolayer with a randomly oriented local easy magnetization axis and two-dimensional magnetization correlations are studied using a micromagnetic simulation. The properties and the micromagnetic structure of the nanolayer are determined by the competition between the anisotropy and exchange energies and by the dipole–dipole interaction energy. The magnetic microstructure can be described as an ensemble of stochastic magnetic domains and topological magnetization defects. Dipole–dipole interaction suppresses the formation of topological magnetization defects. The topological defects in the magnetic microstructure can cause a sharper change in the coercive force with the crystallite size than that predicted by the random magnetic anisotropy model. © 2017, Pleiades Publishing, Inc.

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Публикация на русском языке Микромагнетизм в планарной системе со случайной магнитной анизотропией и двумерными магнитными корреляциями [Текст] / С. В. Комогорцев [и др.] // Журн. эксперим. и теор. физ. : Наука, 2017. - Т. 152 Вып. 2. - С. 379-390

Держатели документа:
Kirenskii Institute of Physics, Federal Research Center Krasnoyarsk Scientific Center, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Reshetnev Siberian State Aerospace University, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Komogortsev, S. V.; Комогорцев, Сергей Викторович; Fel’k, V. A.; Iskhakov, R. S.; Исхаков, Рауф Садыкович; Shadrina, G. V.
}
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16.

Orientational structures in nematic droplets with conical boundary conditions / V. Y. Rudyak [et al.] // JETP Letters. - 2017. - Vol. 106, Is. 6. - P. 384-389, DOI 10.1134/S0021364017180102. - Cited References:34. - This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research and the Government of the Krasnoyarsk region (project no. 16-42-240704 r_a). The work of M.N. Krakhalev and V.S. Sutormin on the experimental study and analysis of the orientational structures of nematic droplets was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project no. 16-32-00164). The work of V.Yu. Rudyak and A.V. Emelyanenko on the theoretical analysis of the structures of liquid crystal droplets was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project nos. 15-02-08269 and 15-59-32410). . - ISSN 0021-3640. - ISSN 1090-6487

РУБ Physics, Multidisciplinary
Рубрики:
DISPERSED LIQUID-CRYSTALS
   TOPOLOGICAL DEFECTS
   FIELD
   TRANSITIONS
Аннотация: Oblate nematic droplets encapsulated in a polymer specifying conical boundary conditions have been considered. Calculations by the extended Frank elastic continuum approach show that a number of various structures can be formed in such droplets under the variation of their size. Polarizing optical microscopy studies of composite film samples confirm the results of calculation and demonstrate the formation of the following orientational structures in the considered system: (i) a radial-bipolar structure with a twisted hedgehog defect and two hyperbolic boojums, (ii) an axial-bipolar structure with a circular disclination and two radial boojums, and (iii) a structure with a hedgehog defect, a hyperbolic boojum, and a radial boojum. Such a diversity of possible topologies of droplets is due to a complex balance between the energies of elasticity of the director field, disclinations, and anchoring with the surface, which is ensured by conical boundary conditions.

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Публикация на русском языке Ориентационные структуры в каплях нематика с коническими граничными условиями [Текст] / В. Ю. Рудяк [и др.] // Письма в Журн. эксперим. и теор. физ. - 2017. - Т. 106 Вып. 6. - С. 358-364

Держатели документа:
Lomonosov Moscow State Univ, Fac Phys, Moscow 119991, Russia.
Russian Acad Sci, Kirensky Inst Phys, Fed Res Ctr, Krasnoyarsk Sci Ctr,Siberian Branch, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia.
Siberian Fed Univ, Inst Engn Phys & Radio Elect, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia.

Доп.точки доступа:
Rudyak, V. Yu.; Krakhalev, M. N.; Крахалев, Михаил Николаевич; Prishchepa, O. O.; Прищепа, Оксана Олеговна; Sutormin, V. S.; Сутормин, Виталий Сергеевич; Emelyanenko, A. V.; Zyryanov, V. Ya.; Зырянов, Виктор Яковлевич; Russian Foundation for Basic Research; Government of the Krasnoyarsk region [16-42-240704 r_a]; Russian Foundation for Basic Research [16-32-00164, 15-02-08269, 15-59-32410]
}
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17.

Photonic crystals with resonantly absorbing defects / V. G. Arkhipkin, S. A. Myslivets [et al.] // Известия высших учебных заведений. Физика. - 2008. - Т. 51, № 10/2. - P21-25

Доп.точки доступа:
Arkhipkin, V.G.; Myslivets, S.A.; Shabanov, A.V.; Vetrov, S.Ya.
}
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18.

Electrically controllable optical switch based on one-dimensional photonic crystal / V. A. Gunyakov [et al.] // Proceedings of CAOL 2008: 4th International Conference on Advanced Optoelectronics and Lasers. - 2008. - 4th International Conference on Advanced Optoelectronics and Lasers, CAOL 2008 (29 September 2008 through 4 October 2008, Alushta, Crimea, ) Conference code: 74830. - P186-188, DOI 10.1109/CAOL.2008.4671886 . - ISBN 9781424419746 (ISBN)
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Detect mode -- Liquid crystal -- Photonic band gap -- Photonic crystal -- Crossed polarizers -- Detect mode -- Electric-field -- Electrooptical switches -- Light waves -- Spectral ranges -- Crystal atomic structure -- Crystal defects -- Energy gap -- Gallium alloys -- Light sources -- Liquid crystals -- Liquid lasers -- Nematic liquid crystals -- Optical devices -- Photonic crystals -- Photonic band gap
Аннотация: Electrooptical switch within narrow spectral range has been demonstrated. The switch consisting of one-dimensional photonic crystal with a nematic liquid crystal defect layer was placed between two crossed polarizers. Principle of operation is based on the interference of the ordinary and extraordinary light waves passed across the device due to the electric-field induced coincidence of their wavelengths. © 2008 IEEE.

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Держатели документа:
L. V. Kirensky Institute of Physics, Krasnoyarsk Scientific Center, SB RAS
Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Gunyakov, V. A.; Гуняков, Владимир Алексеевич; Zyryanov, V. Ya.; Зырянов, Виктор Яковлевич; Myslivets, S. A.; Мысливец, Сергей Александрович; Arkhipkin, V. G.; Архипкин, Василий Григорьевич; Shabanov, V. F.; Шабанов, Василий Филиппович; International Conference on Advanced Optoelectronics and Lasers(4th ; 2008 ; Apr. 29 Sep. - 04 Oct. ; Alushta, Crimea)
}
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19.

Thermally activated drift of magnetic vortices in a random field of defects / V. A. Orlov, A. A. Ivanov, I. N. Orlova, G. S. Patrin // VIII Euro-Asian symposium "Trends in magnetism" (EASTMAG-2022) : Book of abstracts / program com. S. G. Ovchinnikov [et al.]. - 2022. - Vol. 1, Sect. : Domain walls, vortices and skyrmions. - Ст. D.O3. - P. 368-369. - The study has been carried out within the framework of the state task of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation (topic No.FSRZ-2020-0011) . - ISBN 978-5-94469-051-7

Материалы симпозиума, ,
Держатели документа:
Kirensky Institute of Physics, Federal Research Center KSC SB RAS, Krasnoyarsk, Russia
Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, Russia
Krasnoyarsk State Pedagogical University after V.P. Astafev, Krasnoyarsk, Russia

Доп.точки доступа:
Ovchinnikov, S. G. \program com.\; Овчинников, Сергей Геннадьевич; Orlov, V. A.; Орлов, Виталий Александрович; Ivanov, A. A.; Orlova, I. N.; Patrin, G. S.; Патрин, Геннадий Семёнович; Российская академия наук; Физико-технический институт им. Е.К. Завойского ФИЦ Казанского научного центра РАН; Казанский (Приволжский) федеральный университет; Euro-Asian Symposium "Trends in MAGnetism"(8 ; 2022 ; Aug. ; 22-26 ; Kazan); "Trends in MAGnetism", Euro-Asian Symposium(8 ; 2022 ; Aug. ; 22-26 ; Kazan)
}
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20.

    Angular tuning of defect modes spectrum in the one-dimensional photonic crystal with liquid-crystal layer / V. G. Arkhipkin [et al.] // Eur. Phys. J. E. - 2007. - Vol. 24, Is. 3. - P297-302, DOI 10.1140/epje/i2007-10239-7. - Cited Reference Count: 28 . - NOV. - ISSN 1292-8941
Рубрики:
PERIODIC STRUCTURE
   REFRACTIVE-INDEX
   ENHANCEMENT
   LIGHT
   LASER
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
42.25.Bs Wave propagation, transmission and absorption -- 42.70.Df Liquid crystals -- 42.70.Qs Photonic bandgap materials -- Angles of incidence -- Angular tuning -- Defect modes -- Electric polarization -- Photonic bandgap materials -- Radiation losses -- Absorption -- Defects -- Light polarization -- Liquid crystals -- One dimensional -- Phase shift -- Wave propagation -- Photonic crystals
Аннотация: A one-dimensional ZrO2/SiO2 photonic crystal with a 4-n -pentyl-4'-cyanobiphenyl (5CB) nematic defect layer was used to investigate the transmission spectra of light polarized parallel and perpendicular to the liquid-crystal director at different angles of incidence. The spectra of the photonic crystal were shown to split into four polarized components T-ij at oblique incidence. When the incident angle increased, the bandgap edges and the defect modes shifted towards short wavelengths, while the amplitudes of the defect modes increased for the transverse magnetic polarization and decreased for the transverse electric polarization. The observed discrepancy between the defect mode amplitudes in the center and near the edges of the photonic bandgap was found to be related to the radiation losses inside the defect layer of a non-ideal photonic crystal. The simulated transmission spectra obtained using recurrence relations and taking into account the decay of defect modes are in good agreement with the experimental data.

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Держатели документа:
SB RAS, LV Kirensky Phys Inst, Krasnoyarsk Sci Ctr, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
Siberian Fed Univ, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia

Доп.точки доступа:
Arkhipkin, V. G.; Архипкин, Василий Григорьевич; Gunyakov, V. A.; Гуняков, Владимир Алексеевич; Myslivets, S. A.; Мысливец, Сергей Александрович; Zyryanov, V. Ya.; Зырянов, Виктор Яковлевич; Shabanov, V. F.; Шабанов, Василий Филиппович
}
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