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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Aronov I. E., Berman G. P., Campbell D. K., Dudiy S. V.
Заглавие : Wigner function description of ac transport through a two-dimensional quantum point contact
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Wigner function description of a.c. transport through a two-dimensional quantum point contact
Место публикации : J. Phys.: Condens. Matter: IOP PUBLISHING LTD, 1997. - Vol. 9, Is. 24. - P.5089-5103. - ISSN 0953-8984, DOI 10.1088/0953-8984/9/24/009
Примечания : Cited References: 45
Предметные рубрики: QUANTIZED CONDUCTANCE
BALLISTIC-RESISTANCE
CONSTRICTION
CAPACITANCE
ADMITTANCE
ELECTRONS
SYSTEMS
FIELD
PUMP
Аннотация: We have calculated the admittance of a two-dimensional quantum point contact (QPC) using a novel variant of the Wigner distribution function (WDF) formalism. In the semiclassical approximation, a Boltzmann-like equation is derived for the partial WDF describing both propagating and non-propagating electron modes in an effective potential generated by the adiabatic QPC. We show that this quantum kinetic approach leads to the well known stepwise behaviour of the real part of the admittance (the conductance), and of the imaginary part of the admittance (the emittance), in agreement with the latest results derived by Christen and Buttiker, which is determined by the number of propagating electron modes. It is shown that the emittance is sensitive to the geometry of the QPC, and can be controlled by the gate voltage. We have established that the emittance has contributions corresponding to both quantum inductance and quantum capacitance. Stepwise oscillations in the quantum inductance are determined by the harmonic mean of the velocities for the propagating modes, whereas the quantum capacitance is a significant mesoscopic manifestation of the nonpropagating (reflecting) modes.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gluck M., Keck F., Kolovsky A. R., Korsch H. J.
Заглавие : Wannier-Stark states of a quantum particle in 2D lattices
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. Lett.: AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC, 2001. - Vol. 86, Is. 14. - P3116-3119. - ISSN 0031-9007, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.86.3116
Примечания : Cited References: 18
Предметные рубрики: BLOCH PARTICLE
AC FIELDS
LADDERS
DC
SUPERLATTICES
STATISTICS
ELECTRONS
LIFETIME
Аннотация: A simple method of calculating the Wannier-Stark resonances in 2D lattices is suggested. Using this method we calculate the complex Wannier-Stark spectrum for a nonseparable 2D potential realized in optical lattices and analyze its general structure. The dependence of the lifetime of Wannier-Stark states on the direction of the static field (relative to the crystallographic axis of the lattice) is briefly discussed.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Frolov G. I., Zhigalov V. S., Polskii A. I., Pozdnyakov V. G.
Заглавие : Study of electroconductivity in cobalt nanocrystalline films
Место публикации : Fiz. Tverd. Tela: MEZHDUNARODNAYA KNIGA, 1996. - Vol. 38, Is. 4. - P1208-1213. - ISSN 0367-3294
Примечания : Cited References: 13
Предметные рубрики: METAL-FILMS
RESISTIVITY
CONDUCTION
ELECTRONS
DENSITY
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Pichugin K. N., Pudlak M., Nazmitdinov R. G.
Заглавие : Spin-orbit effects in carbon nanotubes - Analytical results
Место публикации : Eur. Phys. J. B: Springer, 2014. - Vol. 87, Is. 6. - Ст.124. - ISSN 1434-6028, DOI 10.1140/epjb/e2014-50076-6. - ISSN 1434-6036
Примечания : Cited References: 21
Предметные рубрики: ELECTRONS
TRANSPORT
GRAPHENE
Аннотация: Energy spectra and transport properties of armchair nanotubes with curvature induced spin-orbit interaction are investigated thoroughly. The spin-orbit interaction consists of two terms: the first one preserves the spin symmetry in rotating frame, while the second one breaks it. It is found that the both terms are equally important: (i) at scattering on the potential step which mimics a long-range potential in the nanotubes; (ii) at transport via nanotube quantum dots. It is shown that an armchair nanotube with the first spin-orbit term works as an ideal spin-filter, while the second term produces a parasitic inductance.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kolovsky A. R.
Заглавие : Simulating cyclotron-Bloch dynamics of a charged particle in a 2D lattice by means of cold atoms in driven quasi-1D optical lattices
Место публикации : Front. Phys. - 2012. - Vol. 7, Is. 1. - P.3-7. - ISSN 2095-0462, DOI 10.1007/s11467-011-0202-3
Примечания : Cited References: 11. - This work was partially supported by Russian Foundation for Basic Research, grant RFBR-10-02-00171-a.
Предметные рубрики: MAGNETIC-FIELDS
ELECTRONS
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): optical lattice--bloch dynamics--cyclotron oscillations--cold atoms
Аннотация: Quantum dynamics of a charged particle in a two-dimensional (2D) lattice subject to magnetic and electric fields is a rather complicated interplay between cyclotron oscillations (the case of vanishing electric field) and Bloch oscillations (zero magnetic field), details of which has not yet been completely understood. In the present work we suggest to study this problem by using cold atoms in optical lattices. We introduce a one-dimensional (1D) model which can be easily realized in laboratory experiments with quasi-1D optical lattices and show that this model captures many features of the cyclotron-Bloch dynamics of the quantum particle in 2D square lattices.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kolovsky A. R.
Заглавие : Simulating cyclotron-Bloch dynamics of a charged particle in a 2D lattice by means of cold atoms in driven quasi-1D optical lattices
Место публикации : Front. Phys. - 2012. - Vol. 7, Is. 1. - P.3-7. - ISSN 2095-0462, DOI 10.1007/s11467-011-0202-3
Примечания : Cited Reference Count: 11. - Гранты: This work was partially supported by Russian Foundation for Basic Research, grant RFBR-10-02-00171-a.Финансирующая организация: Russian Foundation for Basic Research [RFBR-10-02-00171-a]
Предметные рубрики: MAGNETIC-FIELDS
ELECTRONS
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): optical lattice--bloch dynamics--cyclotron oscillations--cold atoms--bloch dynamics--cold atoms--cyclotron oscillations--optical lattice
Аннотация: Quantum dynamics of a charged particle in a two-dimensional (2D) lattice subject to magnetic and electric fields is a rather complicated interplay between cyclotron oscillations (the case of vanishing electric field) and Bloch oscillations (zero magnetic field), details of which has not yet been completely understood. In the present work we suggest to study this problem by using cold atoms in optical lattices. We introduce a one-dimensional (1D) model which can be easily realized in laboratory experiments with quasi-1D optical lattices and show that this model captures many features of the cyclotron-Bloch dynamics of the quantum particle in 2D square lattices.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kuz'min E. V., Ovchinnikov S. G., Baklanov I. O., Goryachev E. G.
Заглавие : Microscopic model of the coexistence of superconductivity and ferromagnetism in the hybrid ruthenate-cuprate oxide RuSr2GdCu2O8
Место публикации : J. Exp. Theor. Phys.: AMER INST PHYSICS, 2000. - Vol. 91, Is. 2. - P353-360. - ISSN 1063-7761, DOI 10.1134/1.1311995
Примечания : Cited References: 37
Предметные рубрики: T-J MODEL
HUBBARD-MODEL
LAYERED PEROVSKITE
SR2RUO4
ELECTRONS
COPPER
SPECTRUM
Аннотация: A microscopic t-J-I model with competing antiferromagnetic (J) and ferromagnetic (I) exchange interactions is proposed for strongly correlated electrons in RuSr2GdCu2O8 . It is assumed that J much greater than I for CuO2 layers and J much less than I for RuO2 layers. A superconducting solution of d(x2-y2) symmetry was obtained for the CuO2 layers while competition between ferromagnetism and p-type triplet superconducting pairing is obtained for RuO2 layers. It is shown that the RuO2 layers have a lower carrier concentration in the Hubbard subband formed by coupled ((d(xy)-p)-pi) orbitals compared with a bulk Sr2RuO4 crystal, which leads to stabilization of the ferromagnetic state in the RuO2 layer. (C) 2000 MAIK "Nauka/Interperiodica".
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kolovsky A. R.
Заглавие : Landau-Zener tunnelling in 2D periodic structures in the presence of a gauge field: I. Tunnelling rates
Место публикации : J. Phys. B. - 2013. - Vol. 46, Is. 14. - Ст.145301. - P. - ISSN 0953-4075, DOI 10.1088/0953-4075/46/14/145301
Примечания : Cited References: 48. - The authors acknowledge financial support of Russian Academy of Sciences through the SB RAS integration project no. 29 Dynamics of atomic Bose-Einstein condensates in optical lattices and the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR) project no. 12-02-00094 Tunneling of the macroscopic quantum states.
Предметные рубрики: OPTICAL BLOCH OSCILLATIONS
WANNIER-STARK STATES
MAGNETIC-FIELDS
NEUTRAL ATOMS
COLD ATOMS
LATTICES
ELECTRONS
ARRAYS
Аннотация: We study the interband Landau-Zener tunnelling of a quantum particle in the Hall configuration, i.e., in the presence of gauge field (for example, magnetic field for a charged particle) and in-plane potential field (electric field for a charged particle) normal to the lattice plane. The interband tunnelling is induced by the potential field and for the vanishing gauge field is described by the common Landau-Zener theory. We generalize this theory for a nonzero gauge field. The depletion rates of low-energy bands are calculated by using a semi-analytical method of the truncated Floquet matrix.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kolovsky A. R.
Заглавие : Hall conductivity beyond the linear response regime
Место публикации : Europhys. Lett. - 2011. - Vol. 96, Is. 5. - Ст.50002. - ISSN 0295-5075, DOI 10.1209/0295-5075/96/50002
Примечания : Cited References: 24. - This work was supported by Russian Foundation for Basic Research, grant RFBR-10-02-00171-a.
Предметные рубрики: MAGNETIC-FIELDS
ANTIDOT ARRAYS
NEUTRAL ATOMS
SUPERLATTICES
MAGNETORESISTANCE
TRANSPORT
ELECTRONS
Аннотация: This paper introduces a semi-analytical method for calculating the Hall conductivity in the single-band approximation. The method goes beyond the linear response theory and thus, it formally imposes no limitation on the electric-field magnitude. It is shown that, when the Bloch frequency exceeds the cyclotron frequency, the Hall current decreases with increasing electric field. The obtained results can be directly applied to the cold Bose atoms in a 2D optical lattice, where the single-band approximation is well justified. Copyright (C) EPLA, 2011
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gluck M., Kolovsky A. R., Korsch H. J.
Заглавие : Fractal stabilization of Wannier-Stark resonances
Место публикации : Europhys. Lett. - 2000. - Vol. 51, Is. 3. - P.255-260. - ISSN 0295-5075, DOI 10.1209/epl/i2000-00345-2
Примечания : Cited References: 17
Предметные рубрики: BLOCH PARTICLE
FIELDS
STATISTICS
QUANTUM
SYSTEMS
AC
DC
ELECTRONS
Аннотация: The quasienergy spectrum of a Bloch electron affected by dc-ac fields is known to have a fractal structure as a function of the so-called electric matching ratio, which is the ratio of the ac field frequency and the Bloch frequency. This paper studies a manifestation of the fractal nature of the spectrum in the system "atom in a standing laser wave", which is a quantum-optical realization of a Bloch electron. It is shown that for an appropriate choice of the system parameters the atomic survival probability (a quantity measured in laboratory experiments) also develops a fractal structure as a function of the electric matching ratio. Numerical simulations under classically chaotic scattering conditions show good agreement with theoretical predictions based on random matrix theory.
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