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1.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Bulgakov E. N., Pichugin K. N., Sadreev A. F., Streda P., Seba P.
Заглавие : Hall-like effect induced by spin-orbit interaction
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. Lett.: AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC, 1999. - Vol. 83, Is. 2. - P376-379. - ISSN 0031-9007, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.83.376
Примечания : Cited References: 17
Предметные рубрики: BERRYS PHASE
CONDUCTANCE
SCATTERING
SPECTRUM
RINGS
Аннотация: We study the effect of spin-orbit interaction on the electron-transport properties of a cross-junction structure. It results in spin polarization of left and right outgoing electron waves. Consequently, the incoming electron wave of a certain polarization induces a voltage drop perpendicular to the direct current flow between the source and drain of the four-terminal cross structure investigated. The resulting Hall-like resistance is estimated to be of the order of 10(-3)-10(-2)h/e(2) for technologically feasible structures. The effect becomes more pronounced in the vicinity of resonances when the Hall-like resistance changes its sign as a function of the Fermi energy.
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2.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Aplesnin S. S.
Заглавие : Quantum Monte Carlo investigation of the magnetic properties of weakly interacting antiferromagnetic chains with an alternating exchange interaction with spin S=1/2
Место публикации : J. Exp. Theor. Phys.: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2000. - Vol. 90, Is. 1. - P194-201. - ISSN 1063-7761, DOI 10.1134/1.559075
Примечания : Cited References: 35
Предметные рубрики: PEIERLS COMPOUND CUGEO3
MAGNON DISPERSION
BI2CUO4
EXCITATIONS
RESONANCE
SYSTEMS
SCATTERING
DYNAMICS
NEUTRON
PHASE
Аннотация: An approximation dependence of the spontaneous magnetic moment at a site, sigma/sigma(0) - 1 = 0.71(6)delta(2.5(2)), and the antiferromagnet-singlet state phase boundary, J(2)/J(1) = 0.52(3)delta, are determined by the quantum Monte Carlo method in the self-consistent sublattice molecular field approximation for weakly interacting (J(2)) antiferromagnetic chains with spin S = 1/2 and alternating exchange interaction (J(1) +/- delta). The Neel temperature and a number of critical temperatures which could be related with the filling energy of two singlets (Delta S-z = 0) and one triplet (Delta S-z= 1) spin bands, each of which is split by the sublattice field (h(x,y)not equal h(z)) into two subbands, are determined on the basis of the computed correlation radii of the two- and four-spin correlation function, the squared total spin (S-z)(2) with respect to the longitudinal components, the dimerization parameter, and the correlation functions between the nearest neighbors with respect to longitudinal and transverse spin components. On the basis of the Monte Carlo calculations, the critical temperatures and possible energy gaps at the band center are determined for the antiferromagnets CuWO4 and Bi2CuO4 and for the singlet compounds (VO)(2)P2O7 and CuGeO3 , agreeing satisfactorily with existing results, and new effects are also predicted. (C) 2000 MAIK "Nauka / Interperiodica".
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3.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Jorio A., Currat R., Myles DAA, McIntyre G. J., Aleksandrova I. P., Kiat J. M., Saint-Gregoire P.
Заглавие : Ferroelastic phase transition in Cs3Bi2I9: A neutron diffraction study
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B: AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC, 2000. - Vol. 61, Is. 6. - P3857-3862. - ISSN 1098-0121, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.61.3857
Примечания : Cited References: 16
Предметные рубрики: CRYSTAL
SCATTERING
CS3SB2I9
Аннотация: Crystalline Cs3Bi2I9, With the P6(3)/mmc symmetry at room temperature was studied by Laue and four-circle neutron diffractometry from room temperature down to 50 K. At T-0 = 220 K the crystal undergoes a second-order proper ferroelastic phase transition to a polydomain structure with a nonprimitive monoclinic C12/m1 space group. Satellites were not found below T-0, indicating that the continuous distribution of sites observed in previous I-127 nuclear quadrupole resonance experiments is due either to an undetected incommensurate phase characterized by a very small displacement amplitude, or due to the fraction of the crystal volume occupied by domain walls. We argue that thick domain walls are expected in the present structure due to the absence of mechanical compatibility between domains.
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4.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Bulgakov E. N., Pichugin K. N., Sadreev A. F., Rotter I.
Заглавие : Bound states in the continuum in open Aharonov-Bohm rings
Место публикации : JETP Letters. - 2006. - Vol. 84, Is. 8. - P.430-435. - ISSN 0021-3640, DOI 10.1134/S0021364006200057
Примечания : Cited References: 33
Предметные рубрики: WAVE-GUIDE
QUANTUM
TRANSMISSION
SCATTERING
BILLIARDS
ELECTRON
Аннотация: Using the formalism of the effective Hamiltonian, we consider bound states in a continuum (BIC). They are nonhermitian effective Hamiltonian eigenstates that have real eigenvalues. It is shown that BICs are orthogonal to open channels of the leads, i.e., disconnected from the continuum. As a result, BICs can be superposed to a transport solution with an arbitrary coefficient and exist in a propagation band. The one-dimensional Aharonov-Bohm rings that are opened by attaching single-channel leads to them allow exact consideration of BICs. BICs occur at discrete values of the energy and magnetic flux; however, it's realization strongly depends on the way to the BIC point.
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5.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Ovchinnikov S. G.
Заглавие : Role of zinc and nickel impurities in high-temperature superconductors
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: AMER INST PHYSICS, 1999. - Vol. 41, Is. 4. - P534-538. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/1.1130819
Примечания : Cited References: 32
Предметные рубрики: PR2-XCEXCUO4+DELTA SINGLE-CRYSTALS
SR-CU-O
COPPER OXIDES
MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES
NI
MODEL
ZN
SUBSTITUTION
SCATTERING
SPECTRUM
Аннотация: The local changes produced in the electronic structure and their effect on the physical properties of the superconducting and normal phases when zinc and nickel are substituted for copper are examined on the basis of a multiband p-d model. It is shown that strong electronic correlations suppress the S = 1 configuration of Ni2+ and cause the superposition of the S = 1/2 and S = 0 states of nickel. The change in the density of states in p- and n-type systems is studied, and the peculiarity of Zn impurity for p- type systems and Ni impurity for n-type systems is shown. The universal dependence of the T-c on the residual resistance in lightly doped superconductors and deviations from it in optimally doped systems are discussed. (C) 1999 American Institute of Physics. [S1063-7834(99)00704-2].
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6.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gluck M., Kolovsky A. R., Korsch H. J.
Заглавие : Lifetime statistics for a Bloch particle in ac and dc fields
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. E: AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC, 1999. - Vol. 60, Is. 1. - P247-258. - ISSN 1063-651X, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevE.60.247
Примечания : Cited References: 27
Предметные рубрики: DYNAMIC LOCALIZATION
QUANTUM
TRANSITION
SCATTERING
MATRICES
SYSTEMS
LADDER
STATES
ATOMS
LIGHT
Аннотация: We study the statistics of the Wigner delay time and resonance width for a Bloch particle in ac and de fields in the regime of quantum chaos. It is shown that after appropriate rescaling the distributions of these quantities have a universal character predicted by the random matrix theory of chaotic scattering. [s1063-651X(99)09907-9].
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7.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Vtyurin A. N., Bulou A., Krylov A. S., Voronov V. N.
Заглавие : Soft-mode condensation in Raman spectra of the Rb2KScF6 elpasolite
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: AMER INST PHYSICS, 2001. - Vol. 43, Is. 11. - P2154-2157. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/1.1417197
Примечания : Cited References: 11
Предметные рубрики: STRUCTURAL PHASE-TRANSITION
SCATTERING
Аннотация: This paper reports on the first observation of soft-mode condensation in the Raman spectra of the Rb2KScF6 elpasolite crystal below the transition points from the cubic to tetragonal and, subsequently, monoclinic phase. (C) 2001 MAIK "Nauka/Interperiodica".
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8.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Aver'yanov E. M., Rumyantsev V. G.
Заглавие : Manifestations of the higher moments of the orientation distribution function of molecules in the spectral properties of an impurity nematic
Место публикации : J. Exp. Theor. Phys.: AMER INST PHYSICS, 2004. - Vol. 98, Is. 6. - P1146-1151. - ISSN 1063-7761, DOI 10.1134/1.1777627
Примечания : Cited References: 15
Предметные рубрики: LIQUID-CRYSTAL
SCATTERING
PHASES
MATRIX
ORDER
DYES
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): absorption--band structure--impurities--molecular dynamics--polarization--spectrum analysis--distribution function--local field parameters--splitting--temperature dependence--nematic liquid crystals
Аннотация: The polarized electronic absorption spectra, orientation ordering, and the special local field features were studied for push-pull linear dye molecules with strong donor-acceptor electronic conjugation of terminal fragments in the matrix of a nematic liquid crystal. The temperature-induced inversion of the sign of the splitting of polarized impurity absorption bands was observed. This effect was shown to be caused by the statistical character of orientation ordering of impurity molecules and manifestation of the higher moments of the orientation distribution function. The dependence of local field parameters (Lorentz tensor components) of impurity molecules on their orientation ordering was established. This dependence was used to reproduce the temperature dependence of the orientation order parameter of the matrix. (C) 2004 MAIK "Nauka / Interperiodica".
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9.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gavriliuk A. G., Trojan I. A., Lyubutin I. S., Ovchinnikov S. G., Sarkissian V. A.
Заглавие : High-pressure magnetic properties and P-T phase diagram of iron borate
Место публикации : J. Exp. Theor. Phys.: AMER INST PHYSICS, 2005. - Vol. 100, Is. 4. - P688-696. - ISSN 1063-7761, DOI 10.1134/1.1926429
Примечания : Cited References: 24
Предметные рубрики: FEBO3 SINGLE-CRYSTALS
NUCLEAR-RESONANCE
BAND-STRUCTURE
TRANSITION
TEMPERATURE
SCATTERING
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): antiferromagnetic materials--diamonds--ferromagnetic materials--high pressure effects--low temperature effects--magnetic moments--magnetic properties--magnetization--phase diagrams--powders--single crystals--synchrotron radiation--diamond anvil cells--electronic transition--iron borate--nuclear forward scattering (nfs)--iron compounds
Аннотация: The high-pressure magnetic states of iron borate (FeBO3)-Fe-57 single-crystal and powder samples have been investigated in diamond anvil cells by nuclear forward scattering (NFS) of synchrotron radiation at different temperatures. In the low-pressure (0 < P < 46 GPa) antiferromagnetic phase, an increase of the Neel temperature from 350 to 595 K induced by pressure was found. At pressures 46-49 GPa, a transition from the antiferromagnetic to a new magnetic state with a weak magnetic moment (magnetic collapse) was discovered. It is attributed to the electronic transition in Fe3+ ions from the high-spin 3d(5) (S = 5/2, (6)A(1g)) to the low-spin (S = 1/2, T-2(2g)) state (spin crossover) due to the insulator-semiconductor-type transition with extensive suppression of strong d-d electron correlations. At low temperatures, NFS spectra of the high-pressure phase indicate magnetic correlations in the low-spin system with a magnetic ordering temperature of about 50 K. A tentative magnetic P-T phase diagram of FeBO3 is proposed. An important feature of this diagram is the presence of two triple points where magnetic and paramagnetic phases of the high-spin and low-spin states coexist. © 2005 Pleiades Publishing, Inc.
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Ovchinnikov S. G., Shneider E. I.
Заглавие : Effective Hamiltonian for HTSC cuprates taking into account electron-phonon interaction in the strong-correlation regime
Место публикации : J. Exp. Theor. Phys.: AMER INST PHYSICS, 2005. - Vol. 101, Is. 5. - P844-855. - ISSN 1063-7761, DOI 10.1134/1.2149064
Примечания : Cited References: 38. - This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project no. 03-02-16124), the program “Quantum Macrophysics” of the Presidium of the Russian Academy of Sciences, the Foundation in Support for Russian Science, the Foundation of Noncommercial
Предметные рубрики: HIGH-TEMPERATURE SUPERCONDUCTORS
D-WAVE SUPERCONDUCTIVITY
T-C
DISPERSION
SCATTERING
OXIDES
STATE
MODEL
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): electron beams--electronic structure--optimization--phonons--electron correlations--hubbard x operators--spin-photon interaction--hamiltonians
Аннотация: Electron-phonon interaction is sequentially derived from a realistic p-d multiband model for the cuprates under conditions of strong electron correlations. The electronic structure is described using the representation of the Hubbard X operators in a generalized tight-binding method. Dependences of the diagonal and off-diagonal (on lattice sites) matrix elements of electron-phonon interaction on the wavevectors are found for three phonon modes, namely, breathing, apical breathing, and bending modes. The interactions of the breathing and bending modes with electrons are shown to contribute to the formation of kinks in the (0; 0)-(pi; pi) and (0; 0)-(pi; 0) directions, respectively. A low-energy t-J* model with phonons is developed; apart from electron-phonon interaction, it also includes spin-phonon interaction. The elimination of phonons gives an effective electron-electron interaction that depends on the occupation number of a multielectron term and on the carrier concentration due to strong electron correlations. (c) 2005 Pleiades Publishing, Inc.
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