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1.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gluck M., Kolovsky A. R., Korsch H. J.
Заглавие : A quantum cable car for Wannier-Stark ladders
Место публикации : Phys. Lett. A. - 2000. - Vol. 276, Is. 1-4. - P.167-174. - ISSN 0375-9601, DOI 10.1016/S0375-9601(00)00656-3
Примечания : Cited References: 13
Предметные рубрики: DYNAMIC LOCALIZATION
BLOCH PARTICLE
AC FIELDS
DC
STATES
STATISTICS
LIFETIME
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): wannier-stark ladder--induced transitions--induced transitions--wannier-stark ladder--article--energy--oscillation--quantum mechanics--time--transport kinetics
Аннотация: This Letter studies the dynamics of transitions between the levels of a Wannier-Stark ladder induced by a resonant periodic driving. The analysis of the problem is done in terms of resonance quasienergy states, which take into account the metastable character of the Wannier-Stark states. It is shown that the periodic driving creates from a localized Wannier-Stark state an extended Bloch-like state with a spatial length varying in time as similar to t(1/2). Such a state can find applications in the field of atomic optics because it generates a coherent pulsed atomic beam. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
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2.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Deich L. I.
Заглавие : Absorption of light by glasses in the far infrared
Место публикации : Jetp Lett. - 1992. - Vol. 56, Is. 10. - P.492-495. - ISSN 0021-3640
Примечания : Cited References: 9
Предметные рубрики: STATES
Аннотация: An explanation is proposed for the deviation from the Debye shape of the absorption curve of glasses in the far infrared.
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3.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kolovsky A. R.
Заглавие : Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian: Quantum chaos approach
Место публикации : Int. J. Mod. Phys. B: World Scientific Publishing, 2016. - Vol. 30, Is. 10. - Ст.1630009. - ISSN 0217-9792, DOI 10.1142/S0217979216300097. - ISSN 1793-6578(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:42
Предметные рубрики: Optical lattice
Dynamics
Atoms
States
Model
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): cold atoms in optical lattices--quantum transport--nonlinear dynamics and chaos
Аннотация: We discuss applications of the theory of quantum chaos to one of the paradigm models of many-body quantum physics - the Bose-Hubbard (BH) model, which describes, in particular, interacting ultracold Bose atoms in an optical lattice. After preliminary, pure quantum analysis of the system we introduce the classical counterpart of the BH model and the governing semiclassical equations of motion. We analyze these equations for the problem of Bloch oscillations (BOs) of cold atoms where a number of experimental results are available. The paper is written for nonexperts and can be viewed as an introduction to the field.
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4.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Malakhovskii A. V., Gnatchenko S. L., Kachur I. S., Piryatinskaya V. G., Temerov V. L.
Заглавие : Changes of the local magnetic properties of the optically excited Nd3+ ions and their manifestation in the near IR spectra of the Nd0.5Gd0.5Fe3(BO3)4 crystal
Коллективы : Russian Foundation [16-02-00273]; [Nsh-2886.2014.2]
Место публикации : Opt. Mater.: Elsevier Science, 2016. - Vol. 52. - P.126-133. - ISSN 0925-3467, DOI 10.1016/j.optmat.2015.12.029. - ISSN 1873-1252(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 29. - The work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Researches Grant 16-02-00273 and by the President of Russia Grant No. Nsh-2886.2014.2.
Предметные рубрики: SINGLE-CRYSTAL
GdFe3(BO3)4
STATES
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): f-f transitions--nd3+ ion--excited states--local magnetic properties
Аннотация: Polarized absorption spectra of f–f transitions 4I9/2 → 4F3/2 and (2H9/2 + 4F5/2) in the Nd3+ ion in the Nd0.5Gd0.5Fe3(BO3)4 single crystal were studied as a function of temperature in the range of 2–40 K and as a function of magnetic field in the range of 0–65 kOe at 2 K. It was found out that the selection rules for f–f electron transitions substantially changed in the magnetically ordered state of the crystal, and they strongly depended on the orientation of the Fe and Nd ions magnetic moments relative to the light polarization. The splitting of the ground and excited states of the Nd3+ ion in the exchange field of the Fe sublattice were determined. It was revealed that the value of the exchange splitting (the exchange interaction) in the excited states did not correlate with the theoretical Landé factors. The Landé factors of the excited states were experimentally found. In general, the local magnetic properties in the vicinity of the excited ion depend substantially on its electron state. In particular: (1) in one of the excited states a weak ferromagnetic moment appears, (2) the changes of type of the local magnetic anisotropy take place in some excited states, and (3) in some excited states the energetically favorable orientation of the Nd3+ ion magnetic moment is opposite to that in the ground state. In some excited states the nonequivalent Nd3+ centers were found out.Поляризованные спектры поглощения F-е переходов 4I9/2 → 4F3/2 и (2H9/2 + 4F5/2) в иона Nd3+ в Nd0.5Gd0.5Fe3(BO3)4 монокристалл изучались как функции температуры в интервале 2-40 K и в зависимости от магнитного поля в диапазоне 0-65 кЭ при 2 К. Выяснилось, что Правила отбора для F-F электронных переходов существенно изменился в магнитно-упорядоченном состоянии кристалла, и они сильно зависели от ориентации магнитных моментов ионов Fe и Nd по отношению к поляризация света. Расщепление основного и возбужденного состояний иона Nd3+ в обменном поле подрешетки Fe были определены. Было выявлено, что величина обменного расщепления (обменное взаимодействие) в возбужденных состояниях не коррелируют с теоретическими факторами Ланде. Факторы Ланде возбужденных состояний были найдены экспериментально. В целом, локальные магнитные свойства в непосредственной близости от возбужденного иона существенно зависят от его электронного состояния. В частности: (1) в одном из возбужденной состояния появляется слабый ферромагнитный момент, (2) изменения типа локальных магнитной анизотропии происходит в некоторых возбужденных состояниях, и (3) в некоторых возбужденных состояниях энергетически благоприятных ориентация иона Nd3+ магнитного момента противоположны тем, что в основном состоянии. В некоторых возбужденных состояниях были обнаружены неэквивалентные центры Nd3+.
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5.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Mendez-Bermudez J. A., Luna-Acosta G. A., Seba P., Pichugin K. N.
Заглавие : Chaotic waveguide-based resonators for microlasers
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B: AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC, 2003. - Vol. 67, Is. 16. - Ст.161104. - ISSN 1098-0121, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.67.161104
Примечания : Cited References: 33
Предметные рубрики: QUANTUM-CLASSICAL CORRESPONDENCE
MORPHOLOGY-DEPENDENT RESONANCES
DIRECTIONAL EMISSION
OPTICAL CAVITIES
MICRODISK LASERS
WAVE CHAOS
DROPLETS
PRECESSION
BILLIARDS
STATES
Аннотация: We propose the construction of highly directional emission microlasers using two-dimensional high-index semiconductor waveguides as open resonators. The prototype waveguide is formed by two collinear leads connected to a cavity of certain shape. The proposed lasing mechanism requires that the shape of the cavity yield mixed chaotic ray dynamics so as to have the approplate (phase space) resonance islands. These islands allow, via Heisenberg's uncertainty principle, the appearance of quasibound states (QBSs) which, in turn, propitiate the lasing mechanism. The energy values of the QBSs are found through the solution of the Helmholtz equation. We use classical ray dynamics to predict the direction and intensity of the lasing produced by such open resonators for typical values of the index of refraction.
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6.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Nazmitdinov R. G., Pichugin K. N., Rotter I., Seba P.
Заглавие : Conductance of open quantum billiards and classical trajectories
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B: AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC, 2002. - Vol. 66, Is. 8. - Ст.85322. - ISSN 1098-0121, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.66.085322
Примечания : Cited References: 46
Предметные рубрики: BALLISTIC MICROSTRUCTURES
CHAOTIC SCATTERING
FLUCTUATIONS
DOTS
TRANSPORT
DYNAMICS
STATES
MAGNETOTRANSPORT
STATISTICS
RESONANCES
Аннотация: We analyze the transport phenomena of two-dimensional quantum billiards with convex boundary of different shape. The quantum mechanical analysis is performed by means of the poles of the S matrix while the classical analysis is based on the motion of a free particle inside the cavity along trajectories with a different number of bounces at the boundary. The value of the conductance depends on the manner in which the leads are attached to the cavity. The Fourier transform of the transmission amplitudes is compared with the length of the classical paths. There is good agreement between classical and quantum mechanical results when the conductance is achieved mainly by special short-lived states such as whispering gallery modes and bouncing ball modes. In these cases, also the localization of the wave functions agrees with the picture of the classical paths. The S matrix is calculated classically and compared with the transmission coefficients of the quantum mechanical calculations for five modes in each lead. The number of modes coupled to the special states is effectively reduced.
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7.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Bulgakov E. N., Rotter I., Sadreev A. F.
Заглавие : Correlated behavior of conductance and phase rigidity in the transition from the weak-coupling to the strong-coupling regime
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B: AMER PHYSICAL SOC, 2007. - Vol. 76, Is. 21. - Ст.214302. - ISSN 1098-0121, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.76.214302
Примечания : Cited References: 42
Предметные рубрики: OPEN QUANTUM-SYSTEMS
NUCLEAR CROSS-SECTIONS
UNIFIED THEORY
FLUCTUATIONS
CONTINUUM
BILLIARD
STATES
Аннотация: We study the transmission through different small systems as a function of the coupling strength v to the two attached leads. The leads are identical with only one propagating mode xi(E)(C) in each of them. In addition to the conductance G, we calculate the phase rigidity rho of the scattering wave function Psi(E)(C) in the interior of the system. Most interesting results are obtained in the regime of strongly overlapping resonance states where the crossover from staying to traveling modes takes place. The crossover is characterized by collective effects. Here, the conductance is plateaulike enhanced in some energy regions of finite length while corridors with zero transmission (total reflection) appear in other energy regions. This transmission picture depends only weakly on the spectrum of the closed system. It is caused by the alignment of some resonance states of the system with the propagating modes xi(E)(C) in the leads. The alignment of resonance states takes place stepwise by resonance trapping, i.e., it is accompanied by the decoupling of other resonance states from the continuum of propagating modes. This process is quantitatively described by the phase rigidity rho of the scattering wave function. Averaged over energy in the considered energy window, G is correlated with 1-rho . In the regime of strong coupling, only two short-lived resonance states survive each aligned with one of the channel wave functions xi(E)(C). They may be identified with traveling modes through the system. The remaining M-2 trapped narrow resonance states are well separated from one another.
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8.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Shestakov V. A., Korshunov M. M., Togushova Yu. N., Dolgov, O., V
Заглавие : Decisive proofs of the s± → s++ transition in the temperature dependence of the magnetic penetration depth
Коллективы : Russian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR)Russian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR) [19-32-90109]; RFBRRussian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR); Government of Krasnoyarsk Territory; Krasnoyarsk Regional Fund of Science to the Research Projects 'Electronic correlation effects and multiorbital physics in iron-based materials and cuprates' [19-42-240007]
Место публикации : Supercond. Sci. Technol. - 2021. - Vol. 34, Is. 7. - Ст.075008. - ISSN 0953-2048, DOI 10.1088/1361-6668/abff6f. - ISSN 1361-6668(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 40. - We are grateful to D V Efremov, A S Fedorov, S G Ovchinnikov, E I Shneyder, D Torsello, and A N Yaresko for useful discussions. This work was supported in part by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR) Grant No. 19-32-90109 and by RFBR and Government of Krasnoyarsk Territory and Krasnoyarsk Regional Fund of Science to the Research Projects 'Electronic correlation effects and multiorbital physics in iron-based materials and cuprates' Grant No. 19-42-240007.
Предметные рубрики: ORDER-PARAMETER
IMPURITIES
SUPERCONDUCTORS
STATES
MODEL
Аннотация: One of the features of the unconventional s± state in iron-based superconductors is possibility to transform to the s++ state with the increase of the nonmagnetic disorder. Detection of such a transition would prove the existence of the s± state. Here we study the temperature dependence of the London magnetic penetration depth within the two-band model for the s± and s++ superconductors. By solving Eliashberg equations accounting for the spin-fluctuation mediated pairing and nonmagnetic impurities in the T-matrix approximation, we have derived a set of specific signatures of the s± → s++ transition: (1) sharp change in the behavior of the penetration depth λL as a function of the impurity scattering rate at low temperatures; (2) before the transition, the slope of ΔλL(T) = λL(T) - λL(0) increases as a function of temperature, and after the transition this value decreases; (3) the sharp jump in the inverse square of the penetration depth as a function of the impurity scattering rate, λL-2(Γa), at the transition; (4) change from the single-gap behavior in the vicinity of the transition to the two-gap behavior upon increase of the impurity scattering rate in the superfluid density ρs(T).
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9.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Pichugin K., Schanz H., Seba P.
Заглавие : Effective coupling for open billiards
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. E: AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC, 2001. - Vol. 64, Is. 5. - Ст.56227. - ISSN 1063-651X, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevE.64.056227
Примечания : Cited References: 30
Предметные рубрики: QUANTUM CHAOTIC SCATTERING
MICROWAVE CAVITY
RESONANCE POLES
QUANTIZATION
STATISTICS
DYNAMICS
FORMULA
SYSTEMS
STATES
Аннотация: We derive an explicit expression for the coupling constants of individual eigenstates of a closed billiard that is opened by attaching a waveguide. The Wigner time delay and the resonance positions resulting from the coupling constants are compared to an exact numerical calculation. Deviations can be attributed to evanescent modes in the waveguide and to the finite number of eigenstates taken into account. The influence of the shape of the billiard and of the boundary conditions at the mouth of the waveguide are also discussed. Finally we show that the mean value of the dimensionless coupling constants tends to the critical value when the eigenstates of the billiard follow random-matrix theory.
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Pankin P. S., Sutormin V. S., Gunyakov V. A., Zelenov F. V., Tambasov I. A., Masyugin A. N., Volochaev M. N., Baron F. A., Chen K. P., Zyryanov V. Ya., Vetrov S. Ya., Timofeev I. V.
Заглавие : Experimental implementation of tunable hybrid Tamm-microcavity modes
Коллективы : Russian Foundation for Basic ResearchRussian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR); Government of Krasnoyarsk Territory; Krasnoyarsk Region Science and Technology Support Fund [19-42-240004]; Russian Foundation for Basic Research, TaiwanRussian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR) [19-52-52006, MOST 108-2923-E-009-003-MY3]; Russian FederationRussian Federation [MK-4012.2021.1.2]; Krasnoyarsk Regional Center of Research Equipment of Federal Research Center KSC SB RAS
Место публикации : Appl. Phys. Lett. - 2021. - Vol. 119, Is. 16. - Ст.161107. - ISSN 0003-6951, DOI 10.1063/5.0067179. - ISSN 1077-3118(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 60. - The authors are grateful to M. N. Krakhalev for helpful discussions. Electrical control of hybrid modes was funded by Russian Foundation for Basic Research, Government of Krasnoyarsk Territory, Krasnoyarsk Region Science and Technology Support Fund to the research, Project No. 19-42-240004. Temperature control of hybrid modes was funded by Russian Foundation for Basic Research, Project No. 19-52-52006 and No. MOST 108-2923-E-009-003-MY3, Taiwan. P. S. Pankin is grateful for the support of the President of the Russian Federation under Grant No. MK-4012.2021.1.2. This study was supported by the Krasnoyarsk Regional Center of Research Equipment of Federal Research Center KSC SB RAS
Предметные рубрики: STATES
CRYSTALS
LAYER
Аннотация: Mode hybridization is a unique way to manipulate the mode inside a fixed cavity or at interface. For example, Tamm plasmon-polariton at solid interface can be spectrally shifted without tuning the interface. Experimental implementation of tunable hybrid Tamm-microcavity modes is reported. The hybrid modes are excited in a one-dimensional photonic crystal bounded with a gold layer by attaching a nematic liquid crystal microcavity. Coupling between Tamm plasmon-polariton and microcavity modes leads to repulsion of their dispersion curves controlled by the refractive index of a liquid crystal and the polarization of incident light. Effective tuning of hybrid modes through heating or applying an external electric field to the liquid crystal layer is demonstrated. The experimentally measured strength coupling value between Tamm and microcavity modes was 20.7 meV.
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