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1.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Berman G. P., Bulgakov E. N., Campbell D. K., Krive I. V.
Заглавие : Quantum nonlinear resonance and quantum chaos in Aharonov-Bohm oscillations in mesoscopic semiconductor rings
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B: AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC, 1997. - Vol. 56, Is. 16. - P10338-10354. - ISSN 0163-1829, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.56.10338
Примечания : Cited References: 51
Предметные рубрики: EXCITED HYDROGEN-ATOMS
FREQUENCY ELECTROMAGNETIC-FIELD
PERSISTENT CURRENTS
NORMAL-METAL
ENERGY SPACE
LOCALIZATION
TRANSPORT
LOOP
TIME
TRANSMISSION
Аннотация: We consider Aharonov-Bohm oscillations in a mesoscopic semiconductor ring threaded by both a constant magnetic flux and a time-dependent, resonant magnetic field with one or two frequencies. Working in the ballistic regime, we establish that the theory of ''quantum nonlinear resonance'' applies, and thus that this system represents a possible solid-state realization of ''quantum nonlinear resonance'' and ''quantum chaos.'' In particular, we investigate the behavior of the time-averaged electron energy at zero temperature in the regimes of (i) an isolated quantum nonlinear resonance and (ii) the transition to quantum chaos, when two quantum nonlinear resonances overlap. The time-averaged energy exhibits sharp resonant behavior as a function of the applied constant magnetic flux, and has a staircase dependence on the amplitude of the external time-dependent field. In the chaotic regime, the resonant behavior exhibits complex structure as a function of flux and frequency. We compare and contrast the quantum chaos expected in these mesoscopic ''solid-state atoms'' with that observed in Rydberg atoms in microwave fields, and discuss the prospects for experimental observation of the effects we predict.
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2.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Karpov S. V., Gerasimov V. S., Isaev I. L., Markel V. A.
Заглавие : Spectroscopic studies of fractal aggregates of silver nanospheres undergoing local restructuring
Место публикации : J. Chem. Phys.: AMER INST PHYSICS, 2006. - Vol. 125, Is. 11. - Ст.111101. - ISSN 0021-9606, DOI 10.1063/1.2229202
Примечания : Cited References: 30
Предметные рубрики: ENHANCED RAMAN-SCATTERING
SMALL-PARTICLE COMPOSITES
OPTICAL-PROPERTIES
DISORDERED CLUSTERS
NONLINEAR OPTICS
LOCALIZATION
NANOPARTICLES
EIGENMODES
BOUNDS
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): large-scale fractal geometry--nonlinear optical responses--restructuring--silver nanospheres--aggregates--colloids--electromagnetic fields--fractals--nonlinear optics--sampling--spectroscopic analysis--silver
Аннотация: We present an experimental spectroscopic study of large random colloidal aggregates of silver nanoparticles undergoing local restructuring. We argue that such well-known phenomena as strong fluctuation of local electromagnetic fields, appearance of "hot spots" and enhancement of nonlinear optical responses depend on the local structure on the scales of several nanosphere diameters, rather than the large-scale fractal geometry of the sample. (c) 2006 American Institute of Physics.
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3.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Ignatchenko V. A., Mankov Y. I., Maradudin A. A.
Заглавие : Spectrum of waves in randomly modulated multilayers
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B: AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC, 1999. - Vol. 59, Is. 1. - P42-45. - ISSN 0163-1829, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.59.42
Примечания : Cited References: 14
Предметные рубрики: SEMICONDUCTOR SUPERLATTICES
LOCALIZATION
SYSTEMS
Аннотация: The spectrum and damping of waves in partially randomized multilayer structures are calculated. A method of calculation which was proposed and demonstrated earlier for the model of a superlattice with a harmonic dependence of its material parameters along its axis in the initial state, is extended here to the case of a multilayer structure (i.e., a superlattice with sharp interfaces). One- and three-dimensional inhomogeneities are considered, and the correlation function of the superlattice is derived. The spectrum and damping of waves in the superlattice described by this correlation function are found in the weak-coupling approximation in the vicinities of all the odd Brillouin zone boundaries. [S0163-1829(99)14501-6].
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4.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Ignatchenko V. A., Man'kov Y. I., Pozdnyakov A. V.
Заглавие : Spin-wave susceptibility of partially randomized ferromagnetic superlattices
Место публикации : J. Exp. Theor. Phys.: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 1999. - Vol. 89, Is. 4. - P717-722. - ISSN 1063-7761, DOI 10.1134/1.559033
Примечания : Cited References: 15
Предметные рубрики: SPECTRUM
LOCALIZATION
Аннотация: This paper is a theoretical investigation of the effect of inhomogeneities in the period of a ferromagnetic superlattice on the high-frequency superlattice susceptibility. The calculations are done for a model in which the uniaxial magnetic anisotropy is taken as the physical parameter that characterizes both the ideal superlattice and a partially randomized superlattice. It is found that as the inhomogeneities become more intense, the two resonance peaks corresponding to the splitting of the spectrum at the edge of the Brillouin zone of the superlattice broaden, move closer to each other, and finally merge into one. The height of this peak increases and the peak width decreases as the intensity of the inhomogeneities increases further. The effect of inhomogeneities on the susceptibility differs dramatically in the two limits of short- and long-wave inhomogeneities: in the latter case (in contrast to the former) the dependence of the separation of the susceptibility peaks on the intensity and correlation properties of the inhomogeneities is nonmonotonic. The possibility of observing these effects in spin-wave resonance experiments involving multilayer magnetic films is also discussed. (C) 1999 American Institute of Physics. [S1063-7761(99)01510-3].
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5.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Ignatchenko V. A., Mankov Y. I., Maradudin A. A.
Заглавие : The spectrum and damping of waves in partially randomized multilayers
Место публикации : J. Phys.: Condens. Matter: IOP PUBLISHING LTD, 1999. - Vol. 11, Is. 13. - P.2773-2790. - ISSN 0953-8984, DOI 10.1088/0953-8984/11/13/013
Примечания : Cited References: 24
Предметные рубрики: SPIN-WAVES
SEMICONDUCTOR SUPERLATTICES
LOCALIZATION
SYSTEMS
Аннотация: The spectrum and damping of waves in partially randomized multilayer structures are calculated. A method of calculation that was proposed and demonstrated earlier, for the model of a superlattice with a harmonic dependence of its material parameters along its axis in the initial state, is extended to the case of a multilayer structure (i.e., a superlattice with sharp interfaces). One- and three-dimensional random modulations of the period are considered, and the correlation function of the superlattice is derived as a series in which each term is a product of a harmonic and a monotonically decaying function. The law of decay of the correlation function is Gaussian for smooth inhomogeneities, and has different forms for one- and three-dimensional short-wavelength inhomogeneities. The spectrum and damping of waves in the superlattice described by this correlation function are found in the weak-coupling approximation in the vicinities of all of the odd Brillouin zone boundaries. Analytical dependences of the main characteristics of the spectrum and damping on the zone number n are obtained. The conditions for the closing of the gaps at the Brillouin zone boundaries are derived, and depend on the dimensionality of the inhomogeneities and the degree of their smoothness.
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6.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Ignatchenko V. A., Mankov Y. I.
Заглавие : Effects of cross correlations between 1D and 3D inhomogeneities on the high-frequency susceptibility of superlattices
Место публикации : J. Exp. Theor. Phys.: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2006. - Vol. 102, Is. 4. - P625-635. - ISSN 1063-7761, DOI 10.1134/S106377610604011X
Примечания : Cited References: 29
Предметные рубрики: ELASTIC MEDIUM THEORY
3-DIMENSIONAL INHOMOGENEITIES
PERIODIC MULTILAYERS
SPIN-WAVES
LOCALIZATION
SPECTRUM
SYSTEMS
MEDIA
DISORDER
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): correlation methods--damping--function evaluation--wave equations--brillouin zone--distribution function--random variables--superlattices
Аннотация: Cross Correlations between components of a mixture of one-dimensional (I D) and three-diniensional (3D) inhomogenetics are described by introducing a distribution function taking into account correlations between absolute values of two random variables in the absence of correlations between the variables themselves. This distribution function is used for derivation and analysis of the superlattice correlation function containing a mixture of cross-correlated 1D and 3D in homogeneitics. The effect of such inhomogeneities on the high-frequency susceptibility at the edge of the first Brillouin zone of the superlattice is investigated. It is shown that positive cross correlations partly suppress the effect of a mixture of 1D and 3D inhomogeneities on the wave spectrum: the gap at the boundary of the Brillouin zone increases, and wave damping decreases as compared to the effect produced by a mixture of 1D and 3D inhomogeneities in the absence of cross correlations. Negative cross correlations lead to the opposite effect: the gap decreases and wave damping increases. Cross correlations also lead to the emergence of new resonance effects: a narrow dip or a narrow peak at the center of the band gap (depending on the sign of the correlation factor).
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7.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Zobov V. E., Lundin A. A.
Заглавие : Reversible and Irreversible propagation of quantum information and its manifestation in multiple-quantum NMR spectra in solids
Коллективы : Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation [0082-2019-0001, AAAA-A19-119012890064-7]
Место публикации : J. Exp. Theor. Phys. - 2020. - Vol. 131, Is. 2. - P.273-279. - ISSN 1063-7761, DOI 10.1134/S1063776120060096. - ISSN 1090-6509(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 33. - This work was supported by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation within the State Task 0082-2019-0001 (State Registration Number AAAA-A19-119012890064-7)
Предметные рубрики: DYNAMICS
LOCALIZATION
SIMULATIONS
COHERENCES
Аннотация: On the basis of the earlier developed statistical theory of the growth of the effective size of correlated clusters (the number of correlated spins), an expression for the shape of the multiple-quantum (MQ) NMR spectrum is obtained that takes into account the loss of coherence in a spin system due, for example, to the controlled intervention of the experimenter. It is shown that the scrambling and decoherence processes in the MQ spectrum of the multiparticle system of a solid are not separated, unlike the corresponding spectra of some large isolated molecules [27] in a solution. The relations obtained allow one to extract the necessary information about the above processes (scrambling and decoherence) from the dependence of the MQ spectra on experimental parameters.
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8.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Ignatchenko V. A., Mankov Y. I.
Заглавие : Partial restoration of the wave spectrum of a superlattice due to cross correlations between one- and three-dimensional inhomogeneities
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B: AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC, 2007. - Vol. 75, Is. 23. - Ст.235422. - ISSN 1098-0121, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.75.235422
Примечания : Cited References: 32
Предметные рубрики: ELASTIC MEDIUM THEORY
PERIODIC MULTILAYERS
SPIN-WAVES
LOCALIZATION
SYSTEMS
SUSCEPTIBILITY
DISORDER
MEDIA
Аннотация: Effects of cross correlations between one-dimensional (1D) and three-dimensional (3D) random inhomogeneities on the wave spectrum in sinusoidal superlattices are studied theoretically. The situation when the gap in the spectrum (the forbidden zone) at the first Brillouin zone boundary of the superlattice is closed under the action of the 1D inhomogeneities is considered. The phenomenon of the partial opening of this gap is found when the 3D inhomogeneities cross correlated with the 1D inhomogeneities add to the superlattice. The appearance of the logarithmic resonance in the center of the forbidden zone under the action of the cross correlations is shown. The physical nature of the effects in the wave spectrum of the superlattice that are caused by the cross correlations and the relation of these effects with the asymptotic properties of the correlation function of inhomogeneities are discussed.
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9.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Shishatskaya E. I., Nikitovic D., Shabanov A. V., Tzanakakis G. N., Tsatsakis A. M., Menzianova N. G.
Заглавие : Short-term culture of monocytes as an in vitro evaluation system for bionanomaterials designated for medical use
Место публикации : Food Chem. Toxicol.: Elsevier, 2016. - Vol. 96. - P.302-308. - ISSN 02786915 (ISSN), DOI 10.1016/j.fct.2016.08.025
Примечания : Cited References: 46
Предметные рубрики: MAGNETIC NANOPARTICLES
CELLULAR REDUCTION
PROTEIN CORONA
CELLS
MECHANOTRANSDUCTION
NANOMATERIALS
LOCALIZATION
BIOMATERIALS
CYTOSKELETON
ACTIVATION
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): biocompatible biopolymers--polyhydroxyalkanoates--nanomaterials--nanodiamonds--fullerenes--bio-nanomaterials--monocytes
Аннотация: We studied the feasibility of using a short-term culture of monocytes, isolated from peripheral donor blood, to assess the biological activity of different types of bionanomaterials (BNM): biodegradable polimeric particles, fiber and film substrates of micro- and nano-dimensions, fullerenes (F) and nanodiamonds (ND), which are either currently in use and/or potentially applicable in medicine. Additionally, the effect of creating a protein corona on ND and F particles was investigated. The cellular reduction of (4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) is a well-established tool for assessing the viability/metabolic activity of cells. The scanning electron microscopy assay can detect fine changes in cell morphology. In the present study BNM have been shown to affect; in a size, chemical composition and morphological characteristics-dependent manner, the ability of monocytes to reduce MTT as well as their morphology. Moreover, the specific effects of ND and F on MTT reduction and cell morphology were exhibited in a dose-dependent manner and sensitive to the formation of surface protein corona. Our results suggest that short-term culture of monocytes is a sensitive model system for assessing the biological effects of BMPs in vitro. © 2016 Elsevier Ltd
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : SANDALOV I. S., HJORTSTAM O., JOHANSSON B., ERIKSSON O.
Заглавие : ORBITAL POLARIZATION IN METALLIC F-ELECTRON SYSTEMS
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Orbital polarization in metallic f-electron systems
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B: AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC, 1995. - Vol. 51, Is. 20. - P13987-14000. - ISSN 0163-1829, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.51.13987
Примечания : Cited References: 28
Предметные рубрики: MOTT INSULATORS
VOLUME COLLAPSE
CERIUM
LOCALIZATION
TRANSITION
PHASES
MODEL
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