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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Arkhipkin V. G., Timofeev I. V.
Заглавие : Adiabatic propagation of short pulses under conditions of electromagnetically induced transparency
Место публикации : Quantum Electron.: Turpion LTD, 2000. - Vol. 30, Is. 2. - P.180-184. - ISSN 1063-7818, DOI 10.1070/QE2000v030n02ABEH001683
Примечания : Cited References: 31
Предметные рубрики: POPULATION TRANSFER
LASER-PULSES
INTERFERENCE
ENHANCEMENT
COHERENCE
QUANTUM
SYSTEMS
INDEX
Аннотация: The spatial and temporal dynamics of two short pulses propagating in an optically dense medium of resonant three-level Lambda-atoms is investigated numerically and analytically. The maximum coherence for the Raman transition due to coherent population trapping. it is shown that, at the initial stage of propagation, the waveforms of such pulses only slightly change along the length of the medium, which may considerably exceed the length of linear absorption for a single weak pulse. As the length of the absorbing medium increases, the energy of the probe (first) pulse is completely transferred into the second (control) pulse.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Bulgakov E. N., Pichugin K. N., Sadreev A. F., Rotter I.
Заглавие : Bound states in the continuum in open Aharonov-Bohm rings
Место публикации : JETP Letters. - 2006. - Vol. 84, Is. 8. - P.430-435. - ISSN 0021-3640, DOI 10.1134/S0021364006200057
Примечания : Cited References: 33
Предметные рубрики: WAVE-GUIDE
QUANTUM
TRANSMISSION
SCATTERING
BILLIARDS
ELECTRON
Аннотация: Using the formalism of the effective Hamiltonian, we consider bound states in a continuum (BIC). They are nonhermitian effective Hamiltonian eigenstates that have real eigenvalues. It is shown that BICs are orthogonal to open channels of the leads, i.e., disconnected from the continuum. As a result, BICs can be superposed to a transport solution with an arbitrary coefficient and exist in a propagation band. The one-dimensional Aharonov-Bohm rings that are opened by attaching single-channel leads to them allow exact consideration of BICs. BICs occur at discrete values of the energy and magnetic flux; however, it's realization strongly depends on the way to the BIC point.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Berggren K. F., Sadreev A. F., Starikov A. A.
Заглавие : Crossover from regular to irregular behavior in current flow through open billiards
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. E: AMER PHYSICAL SOC, 2002. - Vol. 66, Is. 1. - Ст.16218. - ISSN 1539-3755, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevE.66.016218
Примечания : Cited References: 36
Предметные рубрики: PHASE SINGULARITIES
NODAL POINTS
WAVE-FIELDS
QUANTUM
STREAMLINES
CONDUCTANCE
VORTICES
CHAOS
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): eigenvalues and eigenfunctions--mathematical models--networks (circuits)--random processes--resonance--signal processing--spurious signal noise--bursting time series--coherence resonance--power spectrum--stochastic resonance--chaos theory
Аннотация: We discuss signatures of quantum chaos in terms of distributions of nodal points, saddle points, and streamlines for coherent electron transport through two-dimensional billiards, which are either nominally integrable or chaotic. As typical examples of the two cases we select rectangular and Sinai billiards. We have numerically evaluted distribution functions for nearest distances between nodal points and found that there is a generic form for open chaotic billiards through which a net current is passed. We have also evaluated the distribution functions for nodal points with specific vorticity (winding number) as well as for saddle points. The distributions may be used as signatures of quantum chaos in open systems. All distributions are well reproduced using random complex linear combinations of nearly monochromatic states in nominally closed billiards. In the case of rectangular billiards with simple sharp-cornered leads the distributions have characteristic features related to order among the nodal points. A flaring or rounding of the contact regions may, however, induce a crossover to nodal point distributions and current flow typical for quantum chaos. For an irregular arrangement of nodal points, as for example in the Sinai billiard, the quantum flow lines become very complex and volatile, recalling chaos among classical trajectories. Similarities with percolation are pointed out.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Val'kov V. V., Aksenov S. V., Ulanov E. A.
Заглавие : Effects of multiple reflection in the process of inelastic electron transport through an anisotropic magnetic atom
Коллективы : Presidium of the Russian Academy of Sciences; Ministry of Education and Science of Russian Federation [16.740.11.0644]; Russian Foundation for Basic Research [12-02-31130, 13-02-00523, 13-02-98013]; Council of the President of the Russian Federation for Support of Young Scientists and Leading Scientific Schools [MK-526.2013.2, SP-6361.2013.5]
Место публикации : JETP Letters. - 2013. - Vol. 98, Is. 7. - P.403-409. - ISSN 0021-3640, DOI 10.1134/S0021364013200162
Примечания : Cited References: 27. - This work was supported by the Presidium of the Russian Academy of Sciences (program "Quantum Mesoscopic and Disordered Systems"), the Ministry of Education and Science of Russian Federation (state contract no. 16.740.11.0644, federal program "Human Capital for Science and Education in Innovative Russia" for 2009-2013), and the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project nos. 12-02-31130, 13-02-00523, and 13-02-98013). S. V. A. is grateful to the Council of the President of the Russian Federation for Support of Young Scientists and Leading Scientific Schools, project nos. MK-526.2013.2 and SP-6361.2013.5.
Предметные рубрики: QUANTUM
SPECTROSCOPY
STATE
Аннотация: The effect of multiple reflection in the process of electron transport on the current-voltage characteristics of an adsorbed magnetic atom with single-ion anisotropy has been investigated. All orders of the perturbation theory with respect to the parameter of coupling between the contacts and the multilevel impurity have been taken into account by the Keldysh diagram technique with the use of Hubbard operators. It has been shown that the current-voltage characteristics of the system in a strongly nonequilibrium regime contains regions of negative differential conductance. The ways of enhancing this effect are discussed.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Maksimov D. N., Kolovsky A. R.
Заглавие : Escape dynamics of a Bose-Hubbard dimer out of a trap
Коллективы : Russian Academy of Sciences [29]
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. A: American Physical Society, 2014. - Vol. 89, Is. 6. - Ст.063612. - ISSN 1050-2947, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevA.89.063612. - ISSN 1094-1622
Примечания : Cited References: 53. - The authors acknowledge financial support of Russian Academy of Sciences through the SB RAS integration project No. 29 Dynamics of Atomic Bose-Einstein Condensates in Optical Lattices.
Предметные рубрики: ULTRACOLD GASES
OPTICAL LATTICE
QUANTUM
DECAY
Аннотация: We consider a potential scattering of a Bose-Hubbard dimer in a one-dimensional optical lattice. A numerical approach based on an effective non-Hermitian Hamiltonian has been developed for solving the scattering problem. It allows us to compute the tunneling and dissociation probabilities for an arbitrary shape of the potential barrier and an arbitrary kinetic energy of the dimer. The developed approach has been used to address the problem of two-particle decay out of a trap. In particular, it is shown that the presence of dissociation channels significantly decreases the nonescape probability due to single-particle escape to those channels.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Sadreev A. F.
Заглавие : Feshbach projection formalism for transmission through a time-periodic potential
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. E: American Physical Society, 2012. - Vol. 86, Is. 5. - Ст.56211. - ISSN 1539-3755, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevE.86.056211
Примечания : Cited References: 33
Предметные рубрики: NUCLEAR REACTIONS
UNIFIED THEORY
QUANTUM
FIELD
SCATTERING
SYSTEM
STATES
Аннотация: The Feshbach projection formalism is applied to consider quantum transmission through a tight-binding wire subject to a time-periodic potential. The wire is coupled with two leads via the coupling constant v(C). The periodicity of the potential implies an additional temporal dimension that reduces the problem to stationary transmission through an effectively two-dimensional lattice system. The non-Hermitian effective Hamiltonian is formulated. Thist allows us to trace the redistribution of resonance positions and resonance widths with the growth of v(C) from the weak-coupling to the strong-coupling regime.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gluck M., Kolovsky A. R., Korsch H. J.
Заглавие : Fractal stabilization of Wannier-Stark resonances
Место публикации : Europhys. Lett. - 2000. - Vol. 51, Is. 3. - P.255-260. - ISSN 0295-5075, DOI 10.1209/epl/i2000-00345-2
Примечания : Cited References: 17
Предметные рубрики: BLOCH PARTICLE
FIELDS
STATISTICS
QUANTUM
SYSTEMS
AC
DC
ELECTRONS
Аннотация: The quasienergy spectrum of a Bloch electron affected by dc-ac fields is known to have a fractal structure as a function of the so-called electric matching ratio, which is the ratio of the ac field frequency and the Bloch frequency. This paper studies a manifestation of the fractal nature of the spectrum in the system "atom in a standing laser wave", which is a quantum-optical realization of a Bloch electron. It is shown that for an appropriate choice of the system parameters the atomic survival probability (a quantity measured in laboratory experiments) also develops a fractal structure as a function of the electric matching ratio. Numerical simulations under classically chaotic scattering conditions show good agreement with theoretical predictions based on random matrix theory.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Sadreev A. F., Maksimov D. N., Pilipchuk A. S.
Заглавие : Gate controlled resonant widths in double-bend waveguides: bound states in the continuum
Коллективы : Russian Science Foundation [14-12-00266]
Место публикации : J. Phys.: Condens. Matter: IOP Publishing, 2015. - Vol. 27, Is. 29. - Ст.295303. - ISSN 0953, DOI 10.1088/0953-8984/27/29/295303. - ISSN 1361648X(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:52. - This work is supported by the Russian Science Foundation through Grant No. 14-12-00266. AS is grateful K-F Berggren for discussions.
Предметные рубрики: CIRCULAR BENDS
NUCLEAR REACTIONS
FANO RESONANCES
UNIFIED THEORY
QUANTUM
TRANSMISSION
TRANSPORT
SYSTEMS
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): double-bent waveguide--effective non-hermittian hamiltonian--bound--states in the continuum
Аннотация: We consider quantum transmission through double-bend Pi- and Z-shaped waveguides controlled by the finger gate potential. Using the effective non-Hermitian Hamiltonian approach we explain the resonances in transmission. We show a difference in transmission in the short waveguides that is the result of different chirality in Z and Pi waveguides. We demonstrate that the potential selectively affects the resonant widths resulting in the occurrence of bound states in the continuum.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gluck M., Kolovsky A. R., Korsch H. J.
Заглавие : Lifetime statistics for a Bloch particle in ac and dc fields
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. E: AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC, 1999. - Vol. 60, Is. 1. - P247-258. - ISSN 1063-651X, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevE.60.247
Примечания : Cited References: 27
Предметные рубрики: DYNAMIC LOCALIZATION
QUANTUM
TRANSITION
SCATTERING
MATRICES
SYSTEMS
LADDER
STATES
ATOMS
LIGHT
Аннотация: We study the statistics of the Wigner delay time and resonance width for a Bloch particle in ac and de fields in the regime of quantum chaos. It is shown that after appropriate rescaling the distributions of these quantities have a universal character predicted by the random matrix theory of chaotic scattering. [s1063-651X(99)09907-9].
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kolovsky A. R.
Заглавие : New Bloch period for interacting cold atoms in 1D optical lattices
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. Lett.: AMER PHYSICAL SOC, 2003. - Vol. 90, Is. 21. - Ст.213002. - ISSN 0031-9007, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.90.213002
Примечания : Cited References: 19
Предметные рубрики: QUANTUM
TRANSITION
SUPERFLUID
INSULATOR
Аннотация: This paper studies Bloch oscillations of ultracold atoms in an optical lattice, in the presence of atom-atom interactions. A new, interaction-induced Bloch period is identified. Analytical results are corroborated by realistic numerical calculations.
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