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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kolovsky A. R.
Заглавие : Regular and chaotic dynamics of a molecule affected by an external resonance field
Место публикации : Phys. Lett. A. - 1991. - Vol. 157, Is. 8-9. - P.474-480. - ISSN 0375-9601, DOI 10.1016/0375-9601(91)91022-6
Примечания : Cited References: 16
Предметные рубрики: QUANTAL VERSION
OVERLAP
SYSTEM
Аннотация: The behavior of a molecule affected by a strong external field is discussed. The analysis is performed using a two-level approximation. This approximation will be valid, for example, for a diatomic molecule acted upon by IR radiation if the energy of interaction between the external field and the molecule is less than the anharmonicity of the vibrational spectrum. It is shown that in the case of modulation of the external field the molecule's dynamics is chaotic. We compare this situation to the case of the unmodulated field where the dynamics is regular.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Zeer E. P., Falaleev O. V., Ivanov Y. N., Petrakovskaya E. A.
Заглавие : Study of molecular mobility in ABF6-center-dot-6H2O crystal family
Место публикации : Fiz. Tverd. Tela. - 1994. - Vol. 36, Is. 8. - P.2210-2220. - ISSN 0367-3294
Примечания : Cited References: 21
Предметные рубрики: PHASE-TRANSITIONS
NMR
SYSTEM
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Alekseev K. N., Berman G. P., Campbell D. K.
Заглавие : Strange attractor in resonant tunneling
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B: AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC, 1998. - Vol. 58, Is. 7. - P3954-3962. - ISSN 0163-1829, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.58.3954
Примечания : Cited References: 38
Предметные рубрики: INTRINSIC BISTABILITY
RING CAVITY
OPTICAL TURBULENCE
TRANSMITTED LIGHT
QUANTUM-WELLS
OSCILLATIONS
BARRIERS
SYSTEM
STATE
TIME
Аннотация: We consider the process of resonant electron tunneling through a double-barrier potential, taking into account nonlinear dynamical effects generated by charge accumulation in the interbarrier space. We use the perturbation approach of Davydov and Ermakov, which was developed for investigating intrinsic bistability in resonant tunneling. For incoming electron flow, which is modulated slowly in time, we show that the resulting nonlinear dynamics can become chaotic, with the chaos described (because of the open nature of the system) by a strange attractor. We determine the conditions for the existence of this strange attractor and estimate characteristic experimental parameters for its observation.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Balaev D. A., Gohfeld D. M., Popkov S. I., Saihutdinov K. A., Petrov M. I.
Заглавие : High-temperature superconductor based composites: Large magnetoresistance in weak magnetic fields
Место публикации : Tech. Phys. Lett.: AMER INST PHYSICS, 2001. - Vol. 27, Is. 11. - P952-955. - ISSN 1063-7850, DOI 10.1134/1.1424404
Примечания : Cited References: 16
Предметные рубрики: CRITICAL CURRENTS
APPLICABILITY
TRANSITION
TRANSPORT
SYSTEM
CUO
Аннотация: It was found that high-temperature superconductor (HTSC) based composites of the 1-2-3 (YBCO) + dielectric and YBCO + normal metal types exhibit large magnetoresistances in weak magnetic fields in a broad temperature range. This behavior is qualitatively explained using the concept of the irreversibility line in HTSCs and the mechanism of thermal fluctuations in the network of weak bonds of the Josephson type realized in HTSC composites. The HTSC-based composites exhibit a much higher sensitivity (as compared to that in the usual HTSC ceramics) to weak magnetic fields (below 300 Oe) at liquid-nitrogen temperatures, which is important for practical applications. (C) 2001 MAIK "Nauka /Interperiodica".
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Aleksandrova I. P., Bartolome J., Falvello L. R., Torres J. M., Sukhovskii A. A.
Заглавие : Effect of impurities on the successive phase transitions in (Cs1-xRbx)(2)ZnI4 compounds
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Effect of impurities on the successive phase transitions in (Cs1-xRbx)2ZnI4 compounds
Место публикации : J. Phys.: Condens. Matter: IOP PUBLISHING LTD, 2002. - Vol. 14, Is. 49. - P.13623-13634. - ISSN 0953-8984, DOI 10.1088/0953-8984/14/49/316
Примечания : Cited References: 27
Предметные рубрики: X-RAY
CS2ZNI4
SYSTEM
HEAT
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): phase transitions--point defects--specific heat--temperature--x ray diffraction analysis--zinc compounds--lock-in transition--nuclear quadrupole resonance--single crystals
Аннотация: The heat capacity, nuclear quadrupole resonance (NQR) and x-ray diffraction of (Cs1-xRbx)(2)ZnI4 single crystals have been measured, for x = 0, 0.001, 0.005, 0.01, 0.025 and 0.05. The normal to incommensurate (N-Inc) phase transition at T-I, the incommensurate to commensurate (Inc-C) lock-in transition at T-L and the structural commensurate monoclinic to triclinic transition at T-LT, observed in the parent compound (x = 0), takes place for x = 0, 0.001, 0.005 and 0.01. For x = 0.025 only T-I and T-L are detected, while for x = 0.05 no transitions were observable. The values of T-I and T-L increase with x while T-LT decreases and disappears at the concentration x = 0.025. The effect of defects, besides modifying the transition temperatures, is that of broadening and lowering the heat capacity anomaly at the lock-in transition until its total quenching for x = 0.05. No observable hysteresis is detected in this transition. NQR and x-ray diffraction data show the Inc-C transition up to the highest concentration. We conclude that this phenomenology is caused by weak interaction of the incommensurate modulation with point defects even in the region close to the Inc-C transition.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Iskhakov R. S., Ignatchenko V. A., Komogortsev S. V., Balaev A. D.
Заглавие : Study of magnetic correlations in nanostructured ferromagnets by correlation magnetometry
Место публикации : JETP Letters. - 2003. - Vol. 78, Is. 10. - P.646-650. - ISSN 0021-3640, DOI 10.1134/1.1644310
Примечания : Cited References: 20
Предметные рубрики: AMORPHOUS FERROMAGNETS
RANDOM ANISOTROPY
NANOCRYSTALLINE
SYSTEM
RIPPLE
Аннотация: We propose a theoretically justified experimental magnetometric technique for determining the size of stochastic domains spontaneously formed in the spin system of nanostructured ferromagnets and for evaluating the effective anisotropy in these magnetically correlated regions. The method is based on monitoring the DeltaM similar to H (-2) relationship in the low-field part of the integral magnetization curve. (C) 2003 MAIK "Nauka/Interperiodica".
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Aver'yanov E. M.
Заглавие : Fluctuations of orientational order in a uniaxial nematic liquid crystal with biaxial molecules and its response to an external field
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: AMER INST PHYSICS, 2003. - Vol. 45, Is. 5. - P990-1001. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/1.1575350
Примечания : Cited References: 30
Предметные рубрики: PHASE-TRANSITION
SMECTIC-A
PARTICLES
SYSTEM
LANDAU
MODEL
Аннотация: Homogeneous thermal fluctuations of the orientational order parameters S and G of biaxial molecules in a uniaxial nematic liquid crystal are investigated in the framework of the molecular-statistical theory. It is demonstrated that the molecular biaxiality significantly affects the order parameters S and G, their temperature dependences in the nematic phase, the amplitude and the temperature dependence of the order parameter fluctuations in the nematic and isotropic phases, and the character of the transition from the nematic phase to the isotropic liquid phase. It is established that the fluctuations of the parameters S and G in the nematic phase are related to the temperature dependences of S and G and the susceptibilities chi(S) and chi(G) of the nematic liquid crystal to external fields, which leads to a change in the parameters S and G at a fixed director orientation. Explanations are offered for the known experimental data on the orientational ordering of biaxial molecules under the action of external fields in the isotropic phase of nematic liquid crystals. (C) 2003 MAIK "Nauka/Interperiodica".
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Shaikhutdinov K. A., Balaev D. A., Popkov S. I., Petrov M. I.
Заглавие : Transport and magnetic properties of Y3/4Lu1/4Ba2Cu3O7+Y3Fe5O12 composites representing a Josephson-type superconductor-ferrimagnet-superconductor weak-link network
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Transport and Magnetic Properties of Y3/4Lu1/4Ba 2Cu3O7 + Y3Fe5O 12 Composites Representing a Josephson-Type Superconductor-Ferrimagnet-Superconductor Weak-Link Network
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: AMER INST PHYSICS, 2003. - Vol. 45, Is. 10. - P1866-1873. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/1.1620087
Примечания : Cited References: 36
Предметные рубрики: RESISTIVE PROPERTIES
JUNCTION NETWORK
SYSTEM
TRANSITION
CURRENTS
VOLTAGE
STATE
FIELD
Аннотация: Y3/4Lu1/4Ba2Cu3O7 + Y3Fe5O12 composites with different volume ratios of the starting components were synthesized. The composites model an S-F-S Josephson junction network, where S stands for a superconductor and F, for a ferrimagnet. A study of the transport characteristics of the composites revealed that the temperature behavior of the electrical resistivity rho(T) below the superconducting transition point T-C is different in two regions separated by a temperature T-m. Below T-m, the current-voltage characteristics of the composites are nonlinear, while in the interval from T-C to T-m the values of rho(T) do not depend on the transport current j and magnetic field H. This behavior of rho(T, j ) and rho(T, H) is assigned to specific features of the tunneling of superconducting carriers through the ferrimagnetic layers separating HTSC grains in the composite. Magnetic measurements showed the diamagnetic response of HTSC grains to be lower in composites with a ferrimagnet. (C) 2003 MAIK "Nauka / Interperiodica".
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Rotter I., Sadreev A. F.
Заглавие : Influence of branch points in the complex plane on the transmission through double quantum dots
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. E: AMER PHYSICAL SOC, 2004. - Vol. 69, Is. 6. - Ст.66201. - ISSN 1539-3755, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevE.69.066201
Примечания : Cited References: 25
Предметные рубрики: ELECTRON-ATOM SCATTERING
S-MATRIX
DOUBLE POLES
CONTINUUM
SYSTEM
MODEL
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): eigenvalues and eigenfunctions--hamiltonians--mathematical models--matrix algebra--probability--resonance--scattering--wave propagation--branch points--open quantum systems--propagating modes--quantum computing devices--semiconductor quantum dots
Аннотация: We consider single-channel transmission through a double quantum dot system consisting of two single dots that are connected by a wire and coupled each to one lead. The system is described in the framework of the S matrix theory by using the effective Hamiltonian of the open quantum system. It consists of the Hamiltonian of the closed system (without attached leads) and a term that accounts for the coupling of the states via the continuum of propagating modes in the leads. This model allows one to study the physical meaning of branch points in the complex plane. They are points of coalesced eigenvalues and separate the two scenarios with avoided level crossings and without any crossings in the complex plane. They influence strongly the features of transmission through double quantum dots.
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Komogortsev S. V., Iskhakov R. S.
Заглавие : Magnetization curve and magnetic correlations in a nanochain of ferromagnetic grains with random anisotropy
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: AMER INST PHYSICS, 2005. - Vol. 47, Is. 3. - P495-501. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/1.1884711
Примечания : Cited References: 31
Предметные рубрики: NANOCRYSTALLINE FERROMAGNETS
AMORPHOUS FERROMAGNETS
FIELD
MODEL
MICROSTRUCTURE
SIMULATIONS
DEPENDENCE
SYMMETRY
SYSTEM
MEDIA
Аннотация: The magnetization curve and magnetization correlation function are calculated for a ferromagnetic chain of single-domain nanoparticles with a randomly oriented anisotropy axis for different ratios between the exchange correlation and anisotropy energies. It is shown that the coercive force decreases as the exchange correlations increase. For strong exchange correlations, the magnetization curve is described by the following three successive magnetization processes as the applied field is increased: (i) nonuniform rotation of the magnetization of stochastic domains, (ii) collapse of the magnetic solitons, and (iii) nonuniform rotation of exchange-correlated magnetization vectors of the nanoparticles. For high fields, the calculated correlation function of the transverse magnetization components coincides with that predicted from linear theory. At low and zero fields, the main parameters of the correlation function (the variance and correlation radius) tend to certain finite values rather than diverge (as is the case in linear theory). The irreversible variation in the magnetization at low fields (the hysteresis loop) and the hysteresis of the main parameters of the correlation function are calculated. (c) 2005 Pleiades Publishing, Inc.
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