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1.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Aksenov S. V., Kagan, M. Yu.
Заглавие : Collapse of the Fano resonance caused by the nonlocality of the majorana state
Коллективы : Presidium of the Russian Academy of SciencesRussian Academy of Sciences [32]; Russian Foundation for Basic ResearchRussian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR) [19-02-00348, 20-32-70059, 20-02-00015]; Krasnoyarsk Science Foundation [19-42-240011]; Government of the Krasnoyarsk Territory; Council of the President of the Russian Federation for Support of Young Russian Scientists and Leading Scientific SchoolsLeading Scientific Schools Program [MK3722.2018.2]; National Research University Higher School of Economics
Место публикации : JETP Letters. - 2020. - Vol. 111, Is. 5. - P.286-292. - ISSN 0021-3640, DOI 10.1134/S0021364020050057. - ISSN 1090-6487(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 37. - The work was supported by the Presidium of the Russian Academy of Sciences (Program of Basic Research no. 32 "Nanostructures: Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and Fundamentals of Technologies"), by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project nos. 19-02-00348, 20-32-70059, and 20-02-00015), and by the Government of the Krasnoyarsk Territory together with the Krasnoyarsk Science Foundation (project no. 19-42-240011 "Coulomb Interactions in the Problem of Majorana Modes in Low-Dimensional Systems with Nontrivial Topology"). S.V. Aksenov acknowledges the support of the Council of the President of the Russian Federation for Support of Young Russian Scientists and Leading Scientific Schools, grant no. MK3722.2018.2. M.Yu. Kagan acknowledges the support of the National Research University Higher School of Economics (program of basic research).
Предметные рубрики: BOUND-STATES
QUANTUM TRANSITIONS
TRANSMISSION
CONTINUUM
CASCADE
Аннотация: Owing to the nonlocal character of the Majorana state, the corresponding excitations are of great interest. It is demonstrated that the direct consequence of such nonlocality is the collapse of the Fano resonance manifesting itself in the conductance of an asymmetric interference device, the arms of which are connected by a one-dimensional topological superconductor. In the framework of the spinless model, it is shown that the predicted effect is associated with an increase in the multiplicity of the degeneracy of the zero-energy state of the structure arising at the critical point of the Kitaev model. Such an increase leads to the formation of a bound state in the continuum.
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2.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Bulgakov E. N., Pichugin K. N., Sadreev A. F., Rotter I.
Заглавие : Bound states in the continuum in open Aharonov-Bohm rings
Место публикации : JETP Letters. - 2006. - Vol. 84, Is. 8. - P.430-435. - ISSN 0021-3640, DOI 10.1134/S0021364006200057
Примечания : Cited References: 33
Предметные рубрики: WAVE-GUIDE
QUANTUM
TRANSMISSION
SCATTERING
BILLIARDS
ELECTRON
Аннотация: Using the formalism of the effective Hamiltonian, we consider bound states in a continuum (BIC). They are nonhermitian effective Hamiltonian eigenstates that have real eigenvalues. It is shown that BICs are orthogonal to open channels of the leads, i.e., disconnected from the continuum. As a result, BICs can be superposed to a transport solution with an arbitrary coefficient and exist in a propagation band. The one-dimensional Aharonov-Bohm rings that are opened by attaching single-channel leads to them allow exact consideration of BICs. BICs occur at discrete values of the energy and magnetic flux; however, it's realization strongly depends on the way to the BIC point.
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3.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Bulgakov E. N., Sadreev A. F.
Заглавие : All-optical diode based on dipole modes of Kerr microcavity in asymmetric L-shaped photonic crystal waveguide
Коллективы : RFBR [13-02-00497]
Место публикации : Opt. Lett.: Optical Society of America, 2014. - Vol. 39, Is. 7. - P.1787-1790. - ISSN 0146-9592, DOI 10.1364/OL.39.001787. - ISSN 1539-4794
Примечания : Cited References: 14. - This work was partially supported by RFBR grant 13-02-00497
Предметные рубрики: TRANSMISSION
Аннотация: A design of all-optical diode in L-shaped photonic crystal waveguide is proposed that uses the multistability of single nonlinear Kerr microcavity with two dipole modes. Asymmetry of the waveguide is achieved through different couplings of the dipole modes with the left and right legs of the waveguide. Using coupled mode theory we demonstrate an extremely high transmission contrast. The direction of optical diode transmission can be controlled by power or frequency of injected light. The theory agrees with the numerical solution of the Maxwell equations. (C) 2014 Optical Society of America
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4.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Bulgakov E. N., Sadreev A. F.
Заглавие : Bound states in photonic Fabry-Perot resonator with nonlinear off-channel defects
Коллективы :
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B: AMER PHYSICAL SOC, 2010. - Vol. 81, Is. 11. - Ст.115128. - ISSN 1098-0121, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.81.115128
Примечания : Cited References: 73. - The work was partially supported by RFBR under Grant No. 09-02-98005 "Siberia." We are greatly acknowledge Konstantin Pichugin for many discussions.
Предметные рубрики: CRYSTAL WAVE-GUIDES
STATIONARY LOCALIZED STATES
COUPLED-MODE THEORY
OPTICAL RESONATORS
NUCLEAR REACTIONS
UNIFIED THEORY
MICROCAVITIES
TRANSMISSION
CONTINUUM
CIRCUITS
Аннотация: We consider a Fabry-Perot resonator (FPR) comprised of two off-channel nonlinear defects coupled to the photonic waveguide. For the linear case FPR can support bound states in the form of standing waves between the defects if a distance between them is quantized. For the nonlinear case the bound states appear for arbitrary distance between the defects if electromagnetic intensity is quantized. For transmission through the FPR we reveal additional resonances which are the result of coupling of incident wave with the bound states because of nonlinearity of the defects. The resonances are spaced at the eigenfrequencies of bound states with a width proportional to the input amplitude. The theory of the FPR based on the simple Wang and Fan model [Phys. Rev. E 68, 066616 (2003)] is complemented by the tight-binding one. The results for the transmission and bound states in these models agree with computations in real two-dimensional photonic crystal waveguide coupled with two off-channel defects fabricated from a Kerr-type material.
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5.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Bulgakov E. N., Sadreev A. F.
Заглавие : Bound states in the continuum in photonic waveguides inspired by defects
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B: AMER PHYSICAL SOC, 2008. - Vol. 78, Is. 7. - Ст.75105. - ISSN 1098-0121, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.78.075105
Примечания : Cited References: 53
Предметные рубрики: SCATTERING-THEORY
NUCLEAR REACTIONS
UNIFIED THEORY
TRANSMISSION
ELECTRON
MODEL
Аннотация: Photonic crystal with defect layer forms directed continuum for electromagnetic waves. Defect rods in the vicinity of the defect layer interact with the continuum and give rise to scattering of ingoing waves. We derive quantum-mechanical analog of the non-Hermitian Hamiltonian of the open system with complex eigenvalues, which describes a scattering of electromagnetic waves by the defect rods. In this formalism a bound state in the continuum (BIC) can be easily found by the condition that one of the complex eigenvalues becomes real for variation of dielectric constant of the defect rods. We numerically find BICs with discrete frequencies belong to the continuum for different arrangements of the defects and show that they are localized around the defects.
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6.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Bulgakov E. N., Sadreev A. F.
Заглавие : Current-voltage characteristics of the resonant tunnelling double-barrier structure under time-periodical perturbation
Место публикации : J. Phys.: Condens. Matter: IOP PUBLISHING LTD, 1996. - Vol. 8, Is. 45. - P.8869-8887. - ISSN 0953-8984, DOI 10.1088/0953-8984/8/45/020
Примечания : Cited References: 38
Предметные рубрики: SEMICONDUCTOR DOUBLE-BARRIER
OSCILLATING QUANTUM-WELL
DEPENDENT TRANSPORT
INFRARED-RADIATION
TUNNELING TIMES
HETEROSTRUCTURES
TRANSMISSION
MODEL
FREQUENCIES
COHERENT
Аннотация: We consider a typical semiconductor resonant tunnelling GaAs/AlGaAs/GaAs nanostructure which forms a double-barrier potential with quasienergy levels corresponding to transition frequencies in the infrared and microwave regions. Two types of dynamical perturbation of the heterostructure in the form V-1(x, t) = V(1)x cos Omega t and V-2(t) = V-2 cos Omega t are considered. We analyse numerically a reconstruction of the electron transmission through the heterostructure and the current-voltage characteristics (IVC) under the influence of these dynamical perturbations. Both weak and strong perturbations are considered. We investigate the dependences of the transmission on the electron energy and the frequency of the external field with the main accent on the case where a frequency of the perturbation is tuned to a transition between quasienergies of the double-barrier structure. it is found that these resonant phenomena give rise to new peaks and dips in the IVC. In particular, it is shown that the dipole type of perturbation V-1(x, t) gives rise to a Rabi splitting of the transmission peaks and under certain conditions to a Rabi splining of the IVC peaks and dips. We demonstrate that dynamical perturbation may induce a direct current opposite to the direction of the applied voltage, and that this phenomenon takes the form of a sharp dip which has a resonant origin. It is observed that the dipole type of perturbation V-1(x, t) of laser radiation is more effective for tuning the IVC than the first perturbation V-2(t). Also absorption and emission of energy by an electron transmitted through the DBRTS are considered.
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7.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Bulgakov E. N., Sadreev A. F.
Заглавие : Formation of bound states in the continuum for a quantum dot with variable width
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B: AMER PHYSICAL SOC, 2011. - Vol. 83, Is. 23. - Ст.235321. - ISSN 1098-0121, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.235321
Примечания : Cited References: 61
Предметные рубрики: NUCLEAR REACTIONS
RADIATION-FIELD
UNIFIED THEORY
WAVE-GUIDE
TRANSMISSION
SCATTERING
BILLIARDS
ELECTRON
Аннотация: We consider mechanisms of formation of the bound states in the continuum in open rectangular quantum dots with variable width. Because of symmetry there might be bound states in the continuum (BSCs) embedded into one, two, and three continua because of the symmetry of system. These BSCs arise for selected values of the width. We show numerically that the BSCs can be excited for transmission of wave packets if the quantum dot width is varied in time and reaches these selected values of dot width. Moreover, we consider numerically a decay process of different eigenstates in the closed quantum dot to show that some of them trap in the BSC after the quantum dot is opened.
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8.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Bulgakov E. N., Maksimov D. N.
Заглавие : Optical response induced by bound states in the continuum in arrays of dielectric spheres
Коллективы : Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation (Minobrnauka) [N 3.1845.2017]; Russian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR) [16-02-00314]
Место публикации : J. Opt. Soc. Am. B. - 2018. - Vol. 35, Is. 10. - P.2443-2452. - ISSN 0740-3224, DOI 10.1364/JOSAB.35.002443. - ISSN 1520-8540(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 51. - Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation (Minobrnauka) (State Contract N 3.1845.2017); Russian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR) (16-02-00314).
Предметные рубрики: COUPLED-MODE THEORY
LIGHT LINE
ENHANCEMENT
TRANSMISSION
TRANSITION
Аннотация: We consider an optical response induced by bound states in the continuum (BICs) in arrays of dielectric spheres. By combining the quasi-mode expansion technique with coupled mode theory (CMT), we put forward a theory of the optical response by high-Q resonance surrounding BICs in momentum space. The central results are analytical expressions for the CMT parameters, which can be easily calculated from the eigenfrequencies and eigenvectors of the interaction matrix of the scattering systems. The results obtained are verified in comparison against exact numerical solutions to demonstrate that the CMT approximation is capable of reproducing Fano features in the spectral vicinity of the BIC. Based on the quasi-mode expansion technique, we derived the asymptotic scaling law for the CMT parameters in the vicinity of the Γ-point. It is rigorously demonstrated that the linewidth in the CMT approximation exhibits different asymptotic behavior depending on the symmetry of the BIC.
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9.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Bulgakov E. N., Rotter I., Sadreev A. F.
Заглавие : Phase rigidity and avoided level crossings in the complex energy plane
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. E: AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC, 2006. - Vol. 74, Is. 5. - Ст.56204. - ISSN 1539-3755, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevE.74.056204
Примечания : Cited References: 40
Предметные рубрики: OPEN QUANTUM-SYSTEMS
FANO RESONANCES
S-MATRIX
DOT
CONTINUUM
TRANSMISSION
COHERENCE
TRANSPORT
BILLIARDS
PROBE
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): eigenvalues and eigenfunctions--hamiltonians--resonance--rigidity--semiconductor quantum dots--biorthogonal eigenfunctions--open quantum system--phase rigidity--quantum theory
Аннотация: We consider the effective Hamiltonian of an open quantum system, its biorthogonal eigenfunctions phi(lambda), and define the value r(lambda)=(phi(lambda)parallel to phi(lambda))/phi(lambda)parallel to phi(lambda) that characterizes the phase rigidity of the eigenfunctions phi(lambda). In the scenario with avoided level crossings, r(lambda) varies between 1 and 0 due to the mutual influence of neighboring resonances. The variation of r(lambda) is an internal property of an open quantum system. In the literature, the phase rigidity rho of the scattering wave function Psi(E)(C) is considered. Since Psi(E)(C) can be represented in the interior of the system by the phi(lambda), the phase rigidity rho of the Psi(E)(C) is related to the r(lambda) and therefore also to the mutual influence of neighboring resonances. As a consequence, the reduction of the phase rigidity rho to values smaller than 1 should be considered, at least partly, as an internal property of an open quantum system in the overlapping regime. The relation to measurable values such as the transmission through a quantum dot, follows from the fact that the transmission is, in any case, resonant at energies that are determined by the real part of the eigenvalues of the effective Hamiltonian. We illustrate the relation between phase rigidity rho and transmission numerically for small open cavities.
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Bulgakov E. N., Sadreev A. F.
Заглавие : Resonance induced by a bound state in the continuum in a two-level nonlinear Fano-Anderson model
Коллективы : RFBR [09-02-98005]
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B. - 2009. - Vol. 80, Is. 11. - Ст.115308. - ISSN 1098-0121, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.80.115308
Примечания : Cited References: 34. - The work was partially supported by RFBR Grant No. 09-02-98005 "Siberia." We thank Dima Maksimov for remarks and Kostya Pichugin for discussions.
Предметные рубрики: TRANSMISSION
Аннотация: We consider the transmission through a nonlinear media in the framework of a two-level nonlinear Fano-Anderson model. The model is realized in photonic crystal waveguide coupled with two off-channel defects with the instantaneous Kerr-type nonlinearity. We reveal a resonance and argue that it is a result of excitement of bound state in the continuum (BSC) by transmitted wave. The resonance induced by BSC is located at the energy of BSC with a width proportional to the amplitude of incident wave. The BSC exists at any distance between energy levels of the two-level nonlinear Fano-Anderson model that is fundamentally different from the linear case.
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