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1.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Tambasov I. A., Tarasov A. S., Volochaev M. N., Rautskii M. V., Myagkov V. G., Bykova L. E., Zhigalov V. S., Matsynin A. A., Tambasova E. V.
Заглавие : Weak localization and size effects in thin In2O3 films prepared by autowave oxidation
Коллективы : Russian Foundation for Basic Research [16-32-00302 MOJI_a, 15-02-00948-A, 16-03-00069-A]; Council for Grants of the President of the Russian Federation [SP-317.2015.1]; Program of Foundation for Promotion of Small Enterprises in Science and Technology ("UMNIK" Program) [6662GammaY2015, 9607GammaY/2015]
Место публикации : Physica E: Elsevier Science, 2016. - Vol. 84. - P.162-167. - ISSN 1386-9477, DOI 10.1016/j.physe.2016.06.005. - ISSN 1873-1759(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:70. - This study was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (Grants # 16-32-00302 MOJI_a, # 15-02-00948-A, # 16-03-00069-A), by the Council for Grants of the President of the Russian Federation (SP-317.2015.1), and by the Program of Foundation for Promotion of Small Enterprises in Science and Technology (No. 6662 Gamma Y2015, 9607 Gamma Y/2015) ("UMNIK" Program). Electron microscopic studies were performed on the equipment of CCU KSC SB RAS.
Предметные рубрики: SOLID-STATE SYNTHESIS
INDIUM TIN OXIDE
DOPED ZNO FILMS
OPTICAL-PROPERTIES
MAGNETIC-FIELD
NEGATIVE MAGNETORESISTANCE
CARBON NANOTUBES
TEMPERATURE
SEMICONDUCTOR
TRANSPORT
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): thin indium oxide films--weak localization--electron-electron--interaction--disordered semiconductors--nanostructured films--phase-coherent length
Аннотация: The negative magnetoresistance of thin In2O3 films, obtained by an autowave oxidation reaction, was detected within a temperature range of 4.2-80 K. The magnetoresistance was -1.35% at a temperature of 4.2 K and an external magnetic field of 1 T. A weak localization theory was used to explain the negative magnetoresistance and to determine the phase-coherence length in a temperature range of 4.2-80 K. The phase-coherence length was found to oscillate as the temperatures increased to around 30 K. From the maximum and minimum values of the oscillation of the phase-coherence length, it was suggested that the In2O3 film has two structure characteristic parameters. Transmission electron microscopy showed the structure of the thin In2O3 film to have structural features of a crystal phase- amorphous phase. It was found that the crystalline phase characteristic size was consistent with the maximum phase-coherence length and the amorphous phase characteristic size was consistent with the minimum phase-coherence length. It has been suggested that the temperature measurements of the magnetoresistance and the theory of weak localization can be used to evaluate the structural features of nanocomposite or nanostructured thin films. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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2.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Vinogradova I. S., Falaleev O. V.
Заглавие : Formation of the vascular system of developing bean (Phaseolus limensis L.) seeds according to nuclear magnetic resonance microtomography
Место публикации : Russ. J. Dev. Biol.: MAIK Nauka-Interperiodica / Springer, 2012. - Vol. 43, Is. 1. - P.25-34. - ISSN 1062-3604, DOI 10.1134/S1062360412010079
Примечания : Cited References: 57. - The work was supported by the targeted program "Development of the Research Potential of Higher School" (project no. 2.1.1/2584).
Предметные рубрики: NMR MICROSCOPY
WATER-UPTAKE
COWPEA FRUIT
PLANTS
PHLOEM
TRANSPORT
FLOW
ARCHITECTURE
GRAINS
IMAGE
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): h-1 magnetic resonance microtomography--lima bean (phaseolus limensis) seeds--seed development and ripening--vascular bundles--transport of assimilates
Аннотация: H-1 magnetic resonance microtomography imaging was applied to study vascular systems in developing bean (Phaseolus limensis L.) seeds. Using the gradient echo method, we recorded 2D tomographic sections in the sagittal and axial planes of the fruits sampled from a vegetating plant on days 10, 17, 24, and 31 after fertilization. Any vascular connection between the tissues of maternal plant (bean pod and seed coat) and the embryo were undetectable. The embryo has an autonomous branched network of procambial strands in the cotyledons, converging to the embryonic axis. The bean pods are covered with a network of vascular bundles; large vascular strands run along the dorsal and ventral sutures. The seed coat vascular bundles are formed in the process of seed ripening and are represented by a developed vascular system multiply branching in the middle part of the ground parenchyma at the stage of physiological maturity. They are connected with the source of assimilates via the lateral pod veins and a large vascular bundle, entering the seed below the hilum via the placenta. Assimilates enter the external part of the seed coat, which contains no vascular bundles, via the funiculus vascular bundles and hilum tissue.
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3.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Mikhlin Y., Vorobyev S., Romanchenko A., Karasev S., Karacharov A., Zharkov S. M.
Заглавие : Ultrafine particles derived from mineral processing: A case study of the Pb-Zn sulfide ore with emphasis on lead-bearing colloids
Место публикации : Chemosphere: Elsevier, 2016. - Vol. 147. - P.60-66. - ISSN 00456535 (ISSN), DOI 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2015.12.096
Примечания : Cited References: 47. - This research was supported by the Russian Science Foundation, Grant No. 14-17-00280.
Предметные рубрики: GALENA DISSOLUTION
METALLIC COPPER
NANOPARTICLES
SOIL
ENVIRONMENT
SEPARATION
TRANSPORT
FLOTATION
WATER
SIZE
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): lead sulfide--lead-zinc ore--lead sulfide--ultrafine particles--aquatic nanoparticles
Аннотация: Although mining and mineral processing industry is a vast source of heavy metal pollutants, the formation and behavior of micrometer- and nanometer-sized particles and their aqueous colloids entered the environment from the technological media has received insufficient attention to date. Here, the yield and characteristics of ultrafine mineral entities produced by routine grinding of the Pb-Zn sulfide ore (Gorevskoe ore deposit, Russia) were studied using laser diffraction analysis (LDA), dynamic light scattering (DLS) and zeta potential measurement, microscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, with most attention given to toxic lead species. It was revealed, in particular, that the fraction of particles less that 1 ?m in the ground ore typical reaches 0.4 vol. %. The aquatic particles in supernatants were micrometer size aggregates with increased content of zinc, sulfur, calcium as compared with the bulk ore concentrations. The hydrodynamic diameter of the colloidal species decreased with time, with their zeta potentials remaining about -12 mV. The colloids produced from galena were composed of 20-50 nm PbS nanoparticles associated with lead sulfate and thiosulfate, while the surface oxidation products at precipitated galena were largely lead oxyhydroxides. The size and zeta potential of the lead-bearing colloids decreased with time down to about 100 nm and from -15 mV to -30 mV, respectively. And, conversely, lead sulfide nanoparticles were mobilized before the aggregates during redispersion of the precipitates in fresh portions of water. The potential environmental impact of the metal-bearing colloids, which is due to the large-scale production and relative stability, is discussed. © 2015 Elsevier Ltd.
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4.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Myagkov V. G., Zhigalov V. S., Bykova L. E., Zharkov S. M., Matsynin A. A., Volochaev M. N., Tambasov I. A., Bondarenko G. N.
Заглавие : Thermite synthesis and characterization of Co-ZrO2 ferromagnetic nanocomposite thin films
Место публикации : J. Alloys Compd.: Elsevier, 2016. - Vol. 665. - P.197-203. - ISSN 09258388 (ISSN), DOI 10.1016/j.jallcom.2015.12.257
Примечания : Cited References: 56. - This study was partially supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (grants ##15-02-00948, 14-03-00515), by the Council for Grants of the President of the Russian Federation (SP-317.2015.1), and by the program of the Foundation for Assistance to Small Innovative Enterprises in Science and Technology (“UMNIK” program). The TEM studies were carried out using the facilities of Electron Microscopy Laboratory of Siberian Federal University and the Performance Service at Krasnoyarsk Scientific Center.
Предметные рубрики: SOLID-STATE SYNTHESIS
PHASE-FORMATION
ZrO2
NANOPARTICLES
TRANSPORT
OXIDE
MICROSTRUCTURE
NANOTHERMITE
FABRICATION
PARTICLES
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): thermite reactions--reactive films--ferromagnetic nanocomposite films--zro2
Аннотация: Co-ZrO2 ferromagnetic nanocomposite thin films were successfully synthesized using a new thermite reaction between Zr and Co3O4 in layer geometry. The initial Zr/Co3O4 bilayers were obtained by the deposition of Zr layers onto Co3O4 films at room temperature. The process of mixing at the Zr/Co3O4 interface and synthesis of fine-crystalline Co and amorphous ZrO2 phases started at a temperature above the initiation temperature Tin ∼250 °C which did not depend on the bilayer thickness. For the bilayer thickness more than 300 nm high-temperature fcc-Co and cubic c-ZrO2 (or tetragonal t-ZrO2) phases were formed. For the bilayer thickness less than ∼50 nm stable low-temperature hexagonal hcp-Co and monoclinic m-ZrO2 phases were also present in the reaction product. A partial transformation from Co3O4 to CoO occurred after annealing at 300 °C. The secondary reaction between CoO and Zr started soon after Co3O4 had been converted to the CoO phase. After annealing at 500 °C more than 80% of Co was reduced and the final product contained Co nanoparticles above and below the superparamagnetic critical size embedded into a dielectric ZrO2 matrix. The synthesized Co-ZrO2 nanocomposite films possessed soft magnetic behavior, high magnetization and good chemical stability.
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5.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Aplesnin S. S., Ryabinkina L. I., Romanova O. B., Har'kov A. M., Gorev M. V., Balaev A. D., Eremin E. V., Bovina A. F.
Заглавие : The magnetoelastic effect in CoxMn1-xS solid solutions
Коллективы :
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: The magnetoelastic effect in Cox Mn1 - x S solid solutions
Место публикации : Solid State Commun.: PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD, 2010. - Vol. 150, Is. 13-14. - P564-567. - ISSN 0038-1098, DOI 10.1016/j.ssc.2010.01.009
Примечания : Cited References: 13. - This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research projects no. 08-02-00364-a, no. 08-02-90031, no. F08037, F08-229, and no. 09-02-00554-a.
Предметные рубрики: YVO3 SINGLE-CRYSTAL
SPIN-STATE
TRANSITION
TRANSPORT
PHYSICS
LACOO3
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): semiconductors--x-ray scattering--galvanomagnetic effects--thermal expansion--semiconductors--x-ray scattering--galvanomagnetic effects--thermal expansion--semiconductors--x-ray scattering--coefficient of thermal expansion--magnetoelastic effects--orbital ordering--temperature hysteresis--temperature range--zero magnetic fields--crystallization--electric resistance--magnetic field effects--magnetoresistance--manganese--manganese compounds--neon--organic polymers--scattering--semiconductor quantum dots--solid solutions--solidification--thermal stress--x ray scattering--thermal expansion
Аннотация: The magnetization of cation-substituted CoxMn(1-x)S sulfides upon cooling in zero magnetic field and in a field in the temperature range 4-300 K has been measured and the resistance versus magnetic field (up to 10 kOe) dependences have been obtained. Magnetoresistance and temperature hysteresis of magnetization versus prehistory are found at the magnetic field H 0.1 T and at T 240 K. The interrelation between the magnetic and elastic subsystems of the CoxMn1-xS solid solutions has been established. A jump in the coefficient of thermal expansion is observed at the Neel temperature. The features of the physical properties are explained by orbital ordering. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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6.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Петров, Михаил Иванович, Balaev D. A., Gokhfel'd D. M., Шайхутдинов, Кирилл Александрович, Aleksandrov K. S.
Заглавие : Temperature evolution of the hysteresis in the current-voltage characteristic of a polycrystalline high-temperature superconductor with 1-2-3 structure
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: American Institute of Physics, 2002. - Vol. 44, Is. 7. - P.1229-1234. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/1.1494614
Примечания : Cited References: 38
Предметные рубрики: WEAK LINKS
ANDREEV REFLECTIONS
SIMPLIFIED MODEL
EXCESS CURRENT
SNS JUNCTIONS
SCATTERING
COMPOSITES
TRANSPORT
Аннотация: The temperature evolution of the current-voltage (I-U) characteristic of a contact of the break-junction type with direct conduction is investigated on a polycrystalline HTSC of the Y-Ba-Cu-O system. The experimental I-U characteristics possessing a hysteresis are correctly described in the framework of the Kummel-Nicolsky theory for an S-N-S contact (S stands for a superconductor; N, for a normal metal) in which the Andreev reflection of quasiparticles from the N-S interface is considered. It is shown that the shape of the I-U curve, as well as the existence of a hysteresis, is determined by the ratio of the number of "long" and "short" intergranular boundaries in the polycrystal under investigation. The coincidence of the calculated and experimental I-U curves made it possible to estimate the effective length of "natural" intergranular boundaries in polycrystalline HTSC materials. The estimate is obtained from the experimental temperature dependence of the critical current in the sample under investigation. (C) 2002 MAIK "Nauka/Interperiodica".
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7.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Aplesnin S. S., Romanova O. B., Galyas A. I., Sokolov V. V.
Заглавие : Study of electrical and thermoelecrical properties of sulfides TmxMn1-xS
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: MAIK Nauka-Interperiodica / Springer, 2016. - Vol. 58, Is. 1. - P.19-24. - ISSN 10637834 (ISSN), DOI 10.1134/S1063783416010029
Примечания : Cited References: 25. - This study was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project no. 15-42-04099 r_si-bir_a) and State Contract no. 114090470016.
Предметные рубрики: SmxMn1-xS solid-solutions
MnS
Gd
Transition
Transport
Crystal
Аннотация: Variable-valence TmxMn1–xS (0 ⩽ x ⩽ 0.15) compounds have been synthesized and their structural, electrical, and thermoelectrical properties have been studied in the temperature range of 80–1100 K. The regions of existence of solid solutions of sulfides TmxMn1–xS with the NaCl-type fcc lattice have been determined. It has been found that, as thulium ions are substituted for manganese cations, the electrical resistivity increases, and the lattice parameter increases more sharply than that corresponding to the Vegard’s law. The study of the temperature dependences of the thermopower coefficient has revealed that the current carrier sign is retained to 500 K for all the substitution concentrations, and the charge carrier type changes from the hole type to the electron type with variations in the temperature. The experimental data have been explained in terms of the exciton model.
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8.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Shaykhutdinov K. A., Balaev D. A., Gokhfeld D. M., Kuzmin Y. I., Popkov S. I., Petrov M. I.
Заглавие : Study of current-voltage characteristics of Bi-based high-temperature superconductors with fractal cluster structure
Коллективы : International Workshop on Weak Superconductivity
Место публикации : Physica C. - 2006. - Vol. 435, Is. 1-2. - P.19-22. - ISSN 0921-4534, DOI 10.1016/j.physc.2006.01.010
Примечания : Cited References: 18
Предметные рубрики: NORMAL-PHASE
VORTEX MOTION
TRANSPORT
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): superconducting foam--pinning--critical current density--fractal--percolation--cluster--cluster--critical current density--fractal--percolation--pinning--superconducting foam--bismuth--critical current density (superconductivity)--electric currents--electric potential--foams--percolation (solid state)--polycrystalline materials--cluster--fractal--pinning--superconducting foam--superconducting materials
Аннотация: We study the effect of the structure on critical currents and current-voltage characteristics (CVC's) of foamed bismuth-based polycrystalline high-temperature superconductors (HTSC). The fractal cluster structure of superconducting foams has been observed and the fractal dimension of boundaries between superconducting and normal clusters has been determined. Based on the magnetic and transport properties of the foamed polycrystalline superconductors, we have shown that the initial parts of CVC's of the superconducting foams are described well by the model that accounts the magnetic flux trapping in fractal clusters of a normal phase. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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9.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Bulgakov E. N., Gopar V. A., Mello P. A., Rotter I.
Заглавие : Statistical study of the conductance and shot noise in open quantum-chaotic cavities: Contribution from whispering gallery modes
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B: AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC, 2006. - Vol. 73, Is. 15. - Ст.155302. - ISSN 1098-0121, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.73.155302
Примечания : Cited References: 20
Предметные рубрики: HELMHOLTZ EQUATION
INFORMATION-THEORY
NUCLEAR-REACTIONS
TRANSPORT
Аннотация: In the past, a maximum-entropy model was introduced and applied to the study of statistical scattering by chaotic cavities, when short paths may play an important role in the scattering process. In particular, the validity of the model was investigated in relation with the statistical properties of the conductance in open chaotic cavities. In this paper we investigate further the validity of the maximum-entropy model, by comparing the theoretical predictions with the results of computer simulations, in which the Schrodinger equation is solved numerically inside the cavity for one and two open channels in the leads; we analyze, in addition to the conductance, the zero-frequency limit of the shot-noise power spectrum. We also obtain theoretical results for the ensemble average of this last quantity, for the orthogonal and unitary cases of the circular ensemble and an arbitrary number of channels. Generally speaking, the agreement between theory and numerics is good. In some of the cavities that we study, short paths consist of whispering gallery modes, which were excluded in previous studies. These cavities turn out to be all the more interesting, as it is in relation with them that we found certain systematic discrepancies in the comparison with theory. We give evidence that it is the lack of stationarity inside the energy interval that is analyzed, and hence the lack of ergodicity-a property assumed in the maximum-entropy model-that gives rise to the discrepancies. Indeed, the agreement between theory and numerical simulations is improved when the energy interval is reduced to a point and the statistics is then collected over an ensemble obtained by varying the position of an obstacle inside the cavity. It thus appears that the maximum-entropy model is valid beyond the domain where it was originally derived. An understanding of this situation is still lacking at the present moment.
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Tarasov A. S., Luk'yanenko A. V., Bondarev I. A., Yakovlev I. A., Varnakov S. N., Ovchinnikov S. G., Volkov N. V.
Заглавие : Spin accumulation in the Fe3Si/n-Si epitaxial structure and related electric bias effect
Коллективы : Russian Foundation for Basic ResearchRussian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR); Government of Krasnoyarsk krai; Krasnoyarsk Territorial Foundation [18-42-243022]; Grant of the Government of the Russian Federation for Creation of World Level Laboratories [075-15-2019-1886]
Место публикации : Tech. Phys. Lett. - 2020. - Vol. 46, Is. 7. - P.665-668. - ISSN 1063-7850, DOI 10.1134/S1063785020070135. - ISSN 1090-6533(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 17. - This study was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, the Government of Krasnoyarsk krai, and the Krasnoyarsk Territorial Foundation for Support of Scientific and R&D Activities (project no. 18-42-243022), and a Grant of the Government of the Russian Federation for Creation of World Level Laboratories (agreement no. 075-15-2019-1886)
Предметные рубрики: TRANSPORT
Аннотация: The electrical injection of the spin-polarized current into silicon in the Fe3Si/n-Si epitaxial structure is demonstrated. The spin accumulation effect is examined by measuring the local and nonlocal voltage in a special four-terminal device. The observed effect of the electric bias on the spin signal is discussed and compared with the results obtained for ferromagnet/semiconductor structures.
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11.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Sadreev A. F., Bulgakov E. N., Rotter I.
Заглавие : S-matrix formalism of transmission through two quantum billiards coupled by a waveguide
Место публикации : J. Phys. A. - 2005. - Vol. 38, Is. 49. - P.10647-10661. - ISSN 0305-4470, DOI 10.1088/0305-4470/38/49/012
Примечания : Cited References: 32
Предметные рубрики: CIRCULAR BENDS
DOTS
TRANSPORT
CONTINUUM
SYSTEMS
STATES
Аннотация: We consider a system that consists of two single-quantum billiards (QBs) coupled by a waveguide and study the transmission through this system as a function of length and width of the waveguide. To interpret the numerical results for the transmission, we explore a simple model with a small number of states which allows us to consider the problem analytically. The transmission is described in the S-matrix formalism by using the non-Hermitian effective Hamilton operator for the open system. The coupling of the single QBs to the internal waveguide characterizes the 'internal' coupling strength u of the states of the system while that of the system as a whole to the attached leads determines the 'external' coupling strength v of the resonance states via the continuum (waves in the leads). The transmission is resonant for all values of v/u in relation to the effective Hamiltonian. It depends strongly on the ratio u/u via the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the effective Hamiltonian. The results obtained are compared qualitatively with those from simulation calculations for larger systems. Most interesting is the existence of resonance states with vanishing widths that may appear at all values of v/u. They cause zeros in the transmission through the double QB due to trapping of the particle in the waveguide.
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12.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Sadreev A. F., Maksimov D. N., Pilipchuk A. S.
Заглавие : Gate controlled resonant widths in double-bend waveguides: bound states in the continuum
Коллективы : Russian Science Foundation [14-12-00266]
Место публикации : J. Phys.: Condens. Matter: IOP Publishing, 2015. - Vol. 27, Is. 29. - Ст.295303. - ISSN 0953, DOI 10.1088/0953-8984/27/29/295303. - ISSN 1361648X(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:52. - This work is supported by the Russian Science Foundation through Grant No. 14-12-00266. AS is grateful K-F Berggren for discussions.
Предметные рубрики: CIRCULAR BENDS
NUCLEAR REACTIONS
FANO RESONANCES
UNIFIED THEORY
QUANTUM
TRANSMISSION
TRANSPORT
SYSTEMS
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): double-bent waveguide--effective non-hermittian hamiltonian--bound--states in the continuum
Аннотация: We consider quantum transmission through double-bend Pi- and Z-shaped waveguides controlled by the finger gate potential. Using the effective non-Hermitian Hamiltonian approach we explain the resonances in transmission. We show a difference in transmission in the short waveguides that is the result of different chirality in Z and Pi waveguides. We demonstrate that the potential selectively affects the resonant widths resulting in the occurrence of bound states in the continuum.
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13.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Rotter I., Sadreev A. F.
Заглавие : Zeros in single-channel transmission through double quantum dots
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. E: AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC, 2005. - Vol. 71, Is. 4. - Ст.46204. - ISSN 1063-651X, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevE.71.046204
Примечания : Cited References: 28
Предметные рубрики: PHASE EVOLUTION
RESONANCE
TRANSPORT
SYSTEMS
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): fano interference--fano resonances--overlapping resonances--transmission amplitude--channel capacity--eigenvalues and eigenfunctions--function evaluation--hamiltonians--mathematical models--mathematical operators--matrix algebra--resonance--signal interference--semiconductor quantum dots
Аннотация: By using a simple model we consider single-channel transmission through a double quantum dot that consists of two single dots coupled by a wire of finite length L. Each of the two single dots is characterized by a few energy levels only, and the wire is assumed to have only one level whose energy depends on the length L. The transmission is described by using S matrix theory and the effective non-Hermitian Hamilton operator H-eff of the system. The decay widths of the eigenstates of H-eff depend strongly on energy. The model explains the origin of the transmission zeros of the double dot that is considered by us. Mostly, they are caused by (destructive) interferences between neighboring levels and are of first order. When, however, both single dots are identical and their transmission zeros are of first order, those of the double dot are of second order. First-order transmission zeros cause phase jumps of the transmission amplitude by pi, while there are no phase jumps related to second-order transmission zeros. In this latter case, a phase jump occurs due to the fact that the width of one of the states vanishes when crossing the energy of the transmission zero. The parameter dependence of the widths of the resonance states is determined by the spectral properties of the two single dots.
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14.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Tarasov A. S., Bondarev I. A., Rautskii M. V., Lukyanenko A. V., Tarasov I. A., Varnakov S. N., Ovchinnikov S. G., Volkov N. V.
Заглавие : Room temperature spin accumulation effect in boron doped Si created by epitaxial Fe3Si/p-Si Schottky contact
Коллективы : Russian Foundation for Basic Research, Government of Krasnoyarsk Territory, Krasnoyarsk Region Science and Technology Support Fund [16-42-243046, 16-42-242036, 16-42-243060]
Место публикации : J. Surf. Ingestig. - 2018. - Vol. 12, Is. 4. - P.633-637. - ISSN 1027-4510, DOI 10.1134/S1027451018040171. - ISSN 1819-7094(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 33. - The reported study was funded by Russian Foundation for Basic Research, Government of Krasnoyarsk Territory, Krasnoyarsk Region Science and Technology Support Fund to the research project nos. 16-42-243046, 16-42-242036 and 16-42-243060.
Предметные рубрики: HYBRID STRUCTURES
CURRENT-VOLTAGE
FILMS
TRANSPORT
SILICON
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): spintronics--hybrid structures--schottky diode--hanle effect--spin--accumulation
Аннотация: To study spin-dependent transport phenomena in Fe3Si/p-Si structures we fabricated 3-terminal planar microdevices and metal/semiconductor diode using conventional photolithography and wet chemical etching. IaEuro'V curve of prepared diode demonstrates rectifying behavior, which indicates the presence of Schottky barrier in Fe3Si/p-Si interface. Calculated Schottky barrier height is 0.57 eV, which can provide necessary conditions for spin accumulation in p-Si. Indeed, in 3-terminal planar device with Fe3Si/p-Si Schottky contact Hanle effect was observed. By the analysis of Hanle curves spin lifetime spin diffusion length in p-Si were calculated, which are 145 ps and 405 nm, respectively (at T = 300 K). Spin lifetime strongly depends on temperature which can be related to the fact that spin-dependent transport in our device is realized via the surface states. This gives a perspective of creation of spintronic devices based on metal/semiconductor structure without need for forming tunnel or Schottky tunnel contact.
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15.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Berman G. P., Bulgakov E. N., Campbell D. K., Krive I. V.
Заглавие : Quantum nonlinear resonance and quantum chaos in Aharonov-Bohm oscillations in mesoscopic semiconductor rings
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B: AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC, 1997. - Vol. 56, Is. 16. - P10338-10354. - ISSN 0163-1829, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.56.10338
Примечания : Cited References: 51
Предметные рубрики: EXCITED HYDROGEN-ATOMS
FREQUENCY ELECTROMAGNETIC-FIELD
PERSISTENT CURRENTS
NORMAL-METAL
ENERGY SPACE
LOCALIZATION
TRANSPORT
LOOP
TIME
TRANSMISSION
Аннотация: We consider Aharonov-Bohm oscillations in a mesoscopic semiconductor ring threaded by both a constant magnetic flux and a time-dependent, resonant magnetic field with one or two frequencies. Working in the ballistic regime, we establish that the theory of ''quantum nonlinear resonance'' applies, and thus that this system represents a possible solid-state realization of ''quantum nonlinear resonance'' and ''quantum chaos.'' In particular, we investigate the behavior of the time-averaged electron energy at zero temperature in the regimes of (i) an isolated quantum nonlinear resonance and (ii) the transition to quantum chaos, when two quantum nonlinear resonances overlap. The time-averaged energy exhibits sharp resonant behavior as a function of the applied constant magnetic flux, and has a staircase dependence on the amplitude of the external time-dependent field. In the chaotic regime, the resonant behavior exhibits complex structure as a function of flux and frequency. We compare and contrast the quantum chaos expected in these mesoscopic ''solid-state atoms'' with that observed in Rydberg atoms in microwave fields, and discuss the prospects for experimental observation of the effects we predict.
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16.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Terent'ev K. Yu., Gokhfel'd D. M., Popkov S. I., Shaikhutdinov K. A., Petrov M. I.
Заглавие : Pinning in a porous high-temperature superconductor Bi2223
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2011. - Vol. 53, Is. 12. - P2409-2414. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/S1063783411120250
Примечания : Cited References: 25. - This study was supported by the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation within the Russian Federal Targeted Program "Scientific and Scientific-Pedagogical Human Resources for the Innovative Russia in 2009-2013" (state contract no. NIR NK-209P) and the Krasnoyarsk Regional Foundation for Support of Research and Scientific-Technical Activities.
Предметные рубрики: II SUPERCONDUCTORS
MAGNETIC-FIELD
TRANSPORT
PHASE
TAPES
Аннотация: The current-voltage characteristics of a porous superconductor Bi(2)Sr(2)Ca(2)Cu(3)O (x) (Bi2223) have been measured at temperatures in the range from 10 to 90 K in magnetic fields of 0-80 kOe. The experimental dependences have been analyzed within the model allowing for pinning by clusters of a normal phase with fractal boundaries, as well as the model taking into account phase transformations of vortex matter. It has been found that the electrical resistance of the superconductor material significantly increases at temperatures of 60-70 K over the entire range of magnetic fields under consideration without changing in the sign of the curvature of the dependence R(I). It has been assumed that this behavior is associated with the specific feature of the pinning in a highly porous high-temperature superconductor, which lies in the fractality of the distribution of pinning centers in a wide range of self-similarity scales. The studied material at the aforementioned temperatures is characterized by the melting of the vortex structure.
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17.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Pichugin K. N., Pudlak M., Nazmitdinov R. G.
Заглавие : Spin-orbit effects in carbon nanotubes - Analytical results
Место публикации : Eur. Phys. J. B: Springer, 2014. - Vol. 87, Is. 6. - Ст.124. - ISSN 1434-6028, DOI 10.1140/epjb/e2014-50076-6. - ISSN 1434-6036
Примечания : Cited References: 21
Предметные рубрики: ELECTRONS
TRANSPORT
GRAPHENE
Аннотация: Energy spectra and transport properties of armchair nanotubes with curvature induced spin-orbit interaction are investigated thoroughly. The spin-orbit interaction consists of two terms: the first one preserves the spin symmetry in rotating frame, while the second one breaks it. It is found that the both terms are equally important: (i) at scattering on the potential step which mimics a long-range potential in the nanotubes; (ii) at transport via nanotube quantum dots. It is shown that an armchair nanotube with the first spin-orbit term works as an ideal spin-filter, while the second term produces a parasitic inductance.
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18.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Pichugin K. N., Sadreev A. F.
Заглавие : Irregular Aharonov-Bohm oscillations in finite width rings
Место публикации : Zhurnal Eksperimentalnoi Teor. Fiz.: MEZHDUNARODNAYA KNIGA, 1996. - Vol. 109, Is. 2. - P546-561. - ISSN 0044-4510
Примечания : Cited References: 47
Предметные рубрики: HALF FLUX QUANTA
EDGE STATES
MAGNETIC-FIELD
CIRCULAR BENDS
WIRES
TRANSPORT
MAGNETOTRANSPORT
RESISTANCE
FLUCTUATIONS
CONDUCTANCE
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19.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Pichugin K. N., Sadreev A. F.
Заглавие : Aharanov-Bohm oscillations of conductance in two-dimensional rings
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B: AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC, 1997. - Vol. 56, Is. 15. - P9662-9673. - ISSN 0163-1829, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.56.9662
Примечания : Cited References: 56
Предметные рубрики: NORMAL-METAL RINGS
HALF FLUX QUANTA
MESOSCOPIC RING
MAGNETIC-FIELD
CIRCULAR BENDS
EDGE STATES
MAGNETOTRANSPORT
TRANSPORT
WIRES
TRANSITION
Аннотация: Transport properties of mesoscopic rings with applied external magnetic field are considered numerically. Rings have square and circular forms and a finite aspect ratio d/L where L is the ring size and d is the width of ring arms. The type of the Aharonov-Bohm oscillations (ABO's) of the transmission substantially depends on the number of channels participating in the electron transmission. Moreover the aspect ratio and the geometrical form of the ring are important for the ABO's. In square rings with a small aspect ratio (d/L = 1/10) the transmission displays periodic ABO's in the region of applied magnetic field defined by the inequality infinity l(B) = ((h) over bar c/eB)(1/2)greater than or equal to d, while for rings with a large aspect ratio (d/L = 1/3) only the single-channel transmission has quasiperiodical ABO's. For the circular rings with small aspect ratios the quasiperiodic ABO's are observed all over the region of the applied magnetic field while for the rings with moderate aspect ratios only the multichannel transmission displays irregular ABO's. The probability current flow patterns demonstrate fine correspondence between the transmission and the vortex structure of current distributions in the rings. For single-channel transmission, electron currents are laminar. For multichannel transport, current flow patterns display a complicated convection pattern in the form of a vortex lattice. An elementary cell of the vortex lattice consists of a few vortices and antivortices and has a size of similar to d/f, where f is the number of channels of electron transmission in the ring. Application of the flux distorts the vortex lattice enormously, partially destroying it. Correspondingly the Aharonov-Bohm oscillations of the transmission become irregular.
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20.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Petrov M. I., Balaev D. A., Gokhfeld D. M.
Заглавие : Andreev reflection and experimental temperature dependences of the critical current in heterogeneous high-temperature superconductors (polycrystals and related composites)
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2007. - Vol. 49, Is. 4. - P619-626. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/S106378340704004X
Примечания : Cited References: 41
Предметные рубрики: CURRENT-VOLTAGE CHARACTERISTICS
NORMAL-METAL
WEAK LINKS
JOSEPHSON-JUNCTIONS
MODEL
SCATTERING
TRANSPORT
DISSIPATION
HYSTERESIS
Аннотация: The temperature dependences of the critical current of Y3/4Lu1/4Ba2Cu3O7 polycrystalline high-temperature superconductors subjected to annealing for different times and those of Y3/4Lu1/4Ba2Cu3O7 + BaPbO3 composites were measured. The results obtained were analyzed in terms of the Gunsenheimer-Schussler-Kummler theory considering the Andreev reflection of carriers in a "superconductor-normal metal-superconductor" (S-N-S) junction. Good agreement between the experimental and theoretical temperature dependences of the critical current over a wide temperature range for polycrystals with both natural and artificially created boundaries (composites) made it possible to estimate the effective length of grain boundaries in the high-temperature superconductors. It was revealed that the critical current density measured at 4.2 K is an exponential function of the length of grain boundaries in samples of both types.
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