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Pichugin, K. N.
Irregular Aharonov-Bohm oscillations in finite width rings / K. N. Pichugin, A. F. Sadreev // Zhurnal Eksperimentalnoi Teor. Fiz. - 1996. - Vol. 109, Is. 2. - P. 546-561. - Cited References: 47 . - ISSN 0044-4510

РУБ Physics, Multidisciplinary
Рубрики:
HALF FLUX QUANTA
   EDGE STATES
   MAGNETIC-FIELD
   CIRCULAR BENDS
   WIRES
   TRANSPORT
   MAGNETOTRANSPORT
   RESISTANCE
   FLUCTUATIONS
   CONDUCTANCE

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Доп.точки доступа:
Sadreev, A. F.
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Pichugin, K. N.
Aharanov-Bohm oscillations of conductance in two-dimensional rings / K. N. Pichugin, A. F. Sadreev // Phys. Rev. B. - 1997. - Vol. 56, Is. 15. - P. 9662-9673, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.56.9662. - Cited References: 56 . - ISSN 0163-1829

РУБ Physics, Condensed Matter
Рубрики:
NORMAL-METAL RINGS
   HALF FLUX QUANTA
   MESOSCOPIC RING
   MAGNETIC-FIELD
   CIRCULAR BENDS
   EDGE STATES
   MAGNETOTRANSPORT
   TRANSPORT
   WIRES
   TRANSITION
Аннотация: Transport properties of mesoscopic rings with applied external magnetic field are considered numerically. Rings have square and circular forms and a finite aspect ratio d/L where L is the ring size and d is the width of ring arms. The type of the Aharonov-Bohm oscillations (ABO's) of the transmission substantially depends on the number of channels participating in the electron transmission. Moreover the aspect ratio and the geometrical form of the ring are important for the ABO's. In square rings with a small aspect ratio (d/L = 1/10) the transmission displays periodic ABO's in the region of applied magnetic field defined by the inequality infinity l(B) = ((h) over bar c/eB)(1/2)greater than or equal to d, while for rings with a large aspect ratio (d/L = 1/3) only the single-channel transmission has quasiperiodical ABO's. For the circular rings with small aspect ratios the quasiperiodic ABO's are observed all over the region of the applied magnetic field while for the rings with moderate aspect ratios only the multichannel transmission displays irregular ABO's. The probability current flow patterns demonstrate fine correspondence between the transmission and the vortex structure of current distributions in the rings. For single-channel transmission, electron currents are laminar. For multichannel transport, current flow patterns display a complicated convection pattern in the form of a vortex lattice. An elementary cell of the vortex lattice consists of a few vortices and antivortices and has a size of similar to d/f, where f is the number of channels of electron transmission in the ring. Application of the flux distorts the vortex lattice enormously, partially destroying it. Correspondingly the Aharonov-Bohm oscillations of the transmission become irregular.

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Держатели документа:
LV KIRENSKII INST PHYS,KRASNOYARSK 660036,RUSSIA
KRASNOYARSK STATE UNIV,ABO ACAD,INST FYZ,DEPT PHYS,KRASNOYARSK 660062,RUSSIA
ИФ СО РАН

Доп.точки доступа:
Sadreev, A. F.; Садреев, Алмаз Фаттахович; Пичугин, Константин Николаевич
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Wigner function description of ac transport through a two-dimensional quantum point contact / I. E. Aronov [et al.] // J. Phys.: Condens. Matter. - 1997. - Vol. 9, Is. 24. - P. 5089-5103, DOI 10.1088/0953-8984/9/24/009. - Cited References: 45 . - ISSN 0953-8984

РУБ Physics, Condensed Matter
Рубрики:
QUANTIZED CONDUCTANCE
   BALLISTIC-RESISTANCE
   CONSTRICTION
   CAPACITANCE
   ADMITTANCE
   ELECTRONS
   SYSTEMS
   FIELD
   PUMP
Аннотация: We have calculated the admittance of a two-dimensional quantum point contact (QPC) using a novel variant of the Wigner distribution function (WDF) formalism. In the semiclassical approximation, a Boltzmann-like equation is derived for the partial WDF describing both propagating and non-propagating electron modes in an effective potential generated by the adiabatic QPC. We show that this quantum kinetic approach leads to the well known stepwise behaviour of the real part of the admittance (the conductance), and of the imaginary part of the admittance (the emittance), in agreement with the latest results derived by Christen and Buttiker, which is determined by the number of propagating electron modes. It is shown that the emittance is sensitive to the geometry of the QPC, and can be controlled by the gate voltage. We have established that the emittance has contributions corresponding to both quantum inductance and quantum capacitance. Stepwise oscillations in the quantum inductance are determined by the harmonic mean of the velocities for the propagating modes, whereas the quantum capacitance is a significant mesoscopic manifestation of the nonpropagating (reflecting) modes.

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Держатели документа:
LOS ALAMOS NATL LAB,CNLS,LOS ALAMOS,NM 87545
UKRAINIAN ACAD SCI,INST RADIOPHYS & ELECT,UA-310085 KHARKOV,UKRAINE
LV KIRENSKII INST PHYS,KRASNOYARSK 660036,RUSSIA
UNIV ILLINOIS,DEPT PHYS,URBANA,IL 61801
ИФ СО РАН
Theoretical Division, CNLS, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, United States
Inst. Radiophysics and Electronics, Natl. Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 12 Acad Proskura Street, 310085, Kharkov, Ukraine
Kirensky Institute of Physics, 660036, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Department of Physics, Univ. Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1110 West Green Street, Urbana, IL 61801-3080, United States

Доп.точки доступа:
Aronov, I. E.; Berman, G. P.; Campbell, D. K.; Dudiy, S. V.
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Bulgakov, E. N.
Mixing of bound states with electron transport by a radiation field in waveguides / E. N. Bulgakov, A. F. Sadreev // J. Exp. Theor. Phys. - 1998. - Vol. 87, Is. 6. - P. 1058-1067, DOI 10.1134/1.558621. - Cited References: 27 . - ISSN 1063-7761

РУБ Physics, Multidisciplinary
Рубрики:
CLASSICALLY UNBOUND SYSTEM
   HALL RESISTANCE ANOMALIES
   QUANTUM WAVE-GUIDES
   POINT CONTACTS
   WIRES
   TIME
   CONDUCTANCE
Аннотация: Electron transmission in the two-, three-, and four-terminal nanostructures is considered under the influence of a radiation field. The frequency of the radiation field is tuned to the transition between the energy of a bound state and the Fermi energy of the incident electrons. The radiation induced resonant peaks and dips of the electron transport are exhibited for zero and low magnetic fields. It is shown that rotation of the radiation field polarization can effectively control the electron transport into different electrodes attached to the structures because of the symmetry of the structures. The resonant anomalies of the Hall resistance are found in a weak magnetic field. (C) 1998 American Institute of Physics. [S1063-7761(98)00412-0].

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Держатели документа:
Russian Acad Sci, LV Kirensky Phys Inst, Siberian Branch, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
Abo Akad Univ, Inst Fys, Dept Phys, SF-20500 Abo, Finland
ИФ СО РАН

Доп.точки доступа:
Sadreev, A. F.; Садреев, Алмаз Фаттахович; Булгаков, Евгений Николаевич
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Jauho, A. P.
Simulations of interference effects in gated two-dimensional ballistic electron systems / A. P. Jauho, K. N. Pichugin, A. F. Sadreev // Phys. Rev. B. - 1999. - Vol. 60, Is. 11. - P. 8191-8198, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.60.8191. - Cited References: 26 . - ISSN 0163-1829

РУБ Physics, Condensed Matter
Рубрики:
CIRCULAR BENDS
   WAVE-GUIDES
   QUANTUM
   CONDUCTANCE
   FLOW
   GAS
Аннотация: We present detailed simulations addressing recent electronic interference experiments,where a metallic gate is used to locally modify the Fermi wavelength of the charge carriers. Our numerical calculations are based on a solution of the one-particle Schrodinger equation for a realistic model of the actual sample geometry, including a Poison equation-based determination of the potential due to the gate. The conductance is determined with the multiprobe Landauer-Buttiker formula, and in general we find conductance vs gate voltage characteristics, which closely resemble the experimental traces. A detailed examination based on quantum-mechanical streamlines suggests that the simple one-dimensional semiclassical model often used to describe the experiments has only a limited range of validity, and that certain ''unexpected" periodicities should not be assigned any particular significance, they arise due to the complicated multiple scattering processes occurring in certain sample geometries.

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Держатели документа:
Tech Univ Denmark, Mikroelekt Ctr, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark
LV Kirensky Phys Inst, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
Acad Sci Czech Republ, Inst Phys, CR-16200 Prague, Czech Republic
Abo Akad Univ, Dept Phys, SF-20500 Turku, Finland
ИФ СО РАН

Доп.точки доступа:
Pichugin, K. N.; Пичугин, Константин Николаевич; Sadreev, A. F.; Садреев, Алмаз Фаттахович
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Hall-like effect induced by spin-orbit interaction / E. N. Bulgakov [et al.] // Phys. Rev. Lett. - 1999. - Vol. 83, Is. 2. - P. 376-379, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.83.376. - Cited References: 17 . - ISSN 0031-9007

РУБ Physics, Multidisciplinary
Рубрики:
BERRYS PHASE
   CONDUCTANCE
   SCATTERING
   SPECTRUM
   RINGS
Аннотация: We study the effect of spin-orbit interaction on the electron-transport properties of a cross-junction structure. It results in spin polarization of left and right outgoing electron waves. Consequently, the incoming electron wave of a certain polarization induces a voltage drop perpendicular to the direct current flow between the source and drain of the four-terminal cross structure investigated. The resulting Hall-like resistance is estimated to be of the order of 10(-3)-10(-2)h/e(2) for technologically feasible structures. The effect becomes more pronounced in the vicinity of resonances when the Hall-like resistance changes its sign as a function of the Fermi energy.

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Держатели документа:
LV Kirensky Phys Inst, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
Abo Akad Univ, Inst Fys, Dept Phys, SF-20500 Turku, Finland
Acad Sci Czech Republ, Inst Phys, Prague 16253, Czech Republic
ИФ СО РАН

Доп.точки доступа:
Bulgakov, E. N.; Булгаков, Евгений Николаевич; Pichugin, K. N.; Пичугин, Константин Николаевич; Sadreev, A. F.; Садреев, Алмаз Фаттахович; Streda, P.; Seba, P.
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Berggren, K. F.
Crossover from regular to irregular behavior in current flow through open billiards / K. F. Berggren, A. F. Sadreev, A. A. Starikov // Phys. Rev. E. - 2002. - Vol. 66, Is. 1. - Ст. 16218, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevE.66.016218. - Cited References: 36 . - ISSN 1539-3755

РУБ Physics, Fluids & Plasmas + Physics, Mathematical
Рубрики:
PHASE SINGULARITIES
   NODAL POINTS
   WAVE-FIELDS
   QUANTUM
   STREAMLINES
   CONDUCTANCE
   VORTICES
   CHAOS
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Eigenvalues and eigenfunctions -- Mathematical models -- Networks (circuits) -- Random processes -- Resonance -- Signal processing -- Spurious signal noise -- Bursting time series -- Coherence resonance -- Power spectrum -- Stochastic resonance -- Chaos theory
Аннотация: We discuss signatures of quantum chaos in terms of distributions of nodal points, saddle points, and streamlines for coherent electron transport through two-dimensional billiards, which are either nominally integrable or chaotic. As typical examples of the two cases we select rectangular and Sinai billiards. We have numerically evaluted distribution functions for nearest distances between nodal points and found that there is a generic form for open chaotic billiards through which a net current is passed. We have also evaluated the distribution functions for nodal points with specific vorticity (winding number) as well as for saddle points. The distributions may be used as signatures of quantum chaos in open systems. All distributions are well reproduced using random complex linear combinations of nearly monochromatic states in nominally closed billiards. In the case of rectangular billiards with simple sharp-cornered leads the distributions have characteristic features related to order among the nodal points. A flaring or rounding of the contact regions may, however, induce a crossover to nodal point distributions and current flow typical for quantum chaos. For an irregular arrangement of nodal points, as for example in the Sinai billiard, the quantum flow lines become very complex and volatile, recalling chaos among classical trajectories. Similarities with percolation are pointed out.

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Держатели документа:
Linkoping Univ, Dept Phys & Measurement Technol, S-58183 Linkoping, Sweden
LV Kirenskii Inst Phys, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
ИФ СО РАН
Dept. of Phys. and Msrmt. Technology, Linkoping University, S-581 83 Linkoping, Sweden
Kirensky Institute of Physics, 660036, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Sadreev, A. F.; Садреев, Алмаз Фаттахович; Starikov, A. A.
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Fransson, J.
Many-body approach to spin-dependent transport in quantum dot systems / J. . Fransson, O. . Eriksson, I. . Sandalov // Phys. Rev. Lett. - 2002. - Vol. 88, Is. 22. - Ст. 226601, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.88.226601. - Cited References: 37 . - ISSN 0031-9007

РУБ Physics, Multidisciplinary
Рубрики:
SINGLE-ELECTRON TRANSISTOR
   COULOMB-BLOCKADE
   ANDERSON IMPURITY
   ROOM-TEMPERATURE
   TUNNEL-JUNCTIONS
   EVEN NUMBER
   MODEL
   MAGNETORESISTANCE
   OSCILLATIONS
   CONDUCTANCE
Аннотация: By means of a diagram technique for Hubbard operators, we show the existence of a spin-dependent renormalization of the localized levels in an interacting region, e.g., quantum dot, modeled by the Anderson Hamiltonian with two conduction bands. It is shown that the renormalization of the levels with a given spin direction is due to kinematic interactions with the conduction subbands of the opposite spin. The consequence of this dressing of the localized levels is a drastically decreased tunneling current for ferromagnetically ordered leads compared to that of paramagnetically ordered leads. Furthermore, the studied system shows a spin-dependent resonant tunneling behavior for ferromagnetically ordered leads.

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Держатели документа:
Univ Uppsala, Condensed Matter Theory Grp, S-75121 Uppsala, Sweden
RAS, LV Kirensky Phys Inst, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
ИФ СО РАН

Доп.точки доступа:
Eriksson, O.; Sandalov, I.
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Classical versus quantum structure of the scattering probability matrix: Chaotic waveguides / G. A. Luna-Acosta [et al.] // Phys. Rev. E. - 2002. - Vol. 65, Is. 4. - Ст. 46605, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevE.65.046605. - Cited References: 47 . - ISSN 1539-3755

РУБ Physics, Fluids & Plasmas + Physics, Mathematical
Рубрики:
SEMICLASSICAL CROSS-SECTION
   CONDUCTANCE FLUCTUATIONS
   S-MATRIX
   BALLISTIC-TRANSPORT
   WEAK-LOCALIZATION
   CAVITIES
   COLLISIONS
   MICROSTRUCTURES
   DENSITY
   CHANNEL
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
Chaos theory -- Matrix algebra -- Optical waveguides -- Quantum theory -- Scattering -- Wave equations -- Chaotic cavities -- Chaotic waveguides -- Quantum structure -- Scattering probability matrix -- Quantum optics
Аннотация: The purely classical counterpart of the scattering probability matrix (SPM) \S(n,m)\(2) of the quantum scattering matrix S is defined for two-dimensional quantum waveguides for an arbitrary number of propagating modes M. We compare the quantum and classical structures of \S(n,m)\(2) for a waveguide with generic Hamiltonian chaos. It is shown that even for a moderate number of channels, knowledge of the classical structure of the SPM allows us to predict the global structure of the quantum one and, hence, understand important quantum transport properties of waveguides in terms of purely classical dynamics. It is also shown that the SPM, being an intensity measure, can give additional dynamical information to that obtained by the Poincare maps.

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Держатели документа:
Univ Autonoma Puebla, Inst Fis, Puebla 72570, Mexico
Univ Hradec Kralove, Dept Phys, Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic
Acad Sci Czech Republ, Inst Phys, Prague, Czech Republic
LV Kirenskii Inst Phys, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
ИФ СО РАН
Instituto de Fisica, Univ. Autonoma de Puebla, Apartado Postal J-48, Puebla 72570, Mexico
Department of Physics, University Haradec Kralove, Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic
Institute of Physics, Czech Academy of Sciences, Cukrovarnicka 10, Prague, Czech Republic
Kirensky Institute of Physics, 660036 Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation

Доп.точки доступа:
Luna-Acosta, G. A.; Mendez-Bermudez, J. A.; Seba, P.; Pichugin, K. N.; Пичугин, Константин Николаевич
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10.

Conductance of open quantum billiards and classical trajectories / R. G. Nazmitdinov [et al.] // Phys. Rev. B. - 2002. - Vol. 66, Is. 8. - Ст. 85322, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.66.085322. - Cited References: 46 . - ISSN 1098-0121

РУБ Physics, Condensed Matter
Рубрики:
BALLISTIC MICROSTRUCTURES
   CHAOTIC SCATTERING
   FLUCTUATIONS
   DOTS
   TRANSPORT
   DYNAMICS
   STATES
   MAGNETOTRANSPORT
   STATISTICS
   RESONANCES
Аннотация: We analyze the transport phenomena of two-dimensional quantum billiards with convex boundary of different shape. The quantum mechanical analysis is performed by means of the poles of the S matrix while the classical analysis is based on the motion of a free particle inside the cavity along trajectories with a different number of bounces at the boundary. The value of the conductance depends on the manner in which the leads are attached to the cavity. The Fourier transform of the transmission amplitudes is compared with the length of the classical paths. There is good agreement between classical and quantum mechanical results when the conductance is achieved mainly by special short-lived states such as whispering gallery modes and bouncing ball modes. In these cases, also the localization of the wave functions agrees with the picture of the classical paths. The S matrix is calculated classically and compared with the transmission coefficients of the quantum mechanical calculations for five modes in each lead. The number of modes coupled to the special states is effectively reduced.

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Держатели документа:
Max Planck Inst Phys Komplexer Syst, D-01187 Dresden, Germany
Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna 141980, Russia
Acad Sci Czech Republ, Inst Phys, Prague 16253, Czech Republic
LV Kirenskii Inst Phys, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
Univ Hradec Kralove, Dept Phys, Hradec Kralove 50003, Czech Republic
ИФ СО РАН

Доп.точки доступа:
Nazmitdinov, R. G.; Pichugin, K. N.; Пичугин, Константин Николаевич; Rotter, I.; Seba, P.
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