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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Ignatchenko V. A., Maradudin A. A., Poszdnyakov A. V.
Заглавие : Waves in a superlattice with anisotropic inhomogeneities
Место публикации : JETP Letters. - 2003. - Vol. 78, Is. 9. - P.592-596. - ISSN 0021-3640, DOI 10.1134/1.1641491
Примечания : Cited References: 28
Предметные рубрики: PERIODIC MULTILAYERS
SPIN-WAVES
SPECTRUM
LOCALIZATION
SYSTEMS
MEDIA
DISORDER
AVERAGE
Аннотация: Dependences of the dispersion laws and damping of waves in an initially sinusoidal superlattice on inhomogeneities with anisotropic correlation properties are studied for the first time. The period of the superlattice is modulated by the random function described by the anisotropic correlation function K-phi(r) that has different correlation radii, k(parallel toparallel to)(-1) and k(perpendicular to)(-1), along the axis of the superlattice z and in the plane xy, respectively. The anisotropy of the correlation is characterized by the parameter lambda = 1 - k(perpendicular to)/k(parallel toparallel to) that can change from lambda = 0 to lambda = 1 when the correlation wave number k(perpendicular to) changes from k(perpendicular to) = k(parallel toparallel to) (isotropic 3D inhomogeneities) to k(perpendicular to) = 0 (1D inhomogeneities). The correlation function of the superlattice K(r) is developed. Its decreasing part goes to the asymptote L that divides the correlation volume into two parts, characterized by finite and infinite correlation radii. The dependences of the width of the gap in the spectrum at the boundary of the Brillouin zone Deltanu and the damping of waves xi on the value of lambda are studied. It is shown that decreasing L leads to the decrease of Deltanu, and increase of xi, with the increase of lambda. (C) 2003 MAIK "Nauka / Interperiodica".
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gluck M., Kolovsky A. R., Korsch H. J., Zimmer F.
Заглавие : Wannier-Stark resonances in semiconductor superlattices
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B: AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC, 2002. - Vol. 65, Is. 11. - Ст.115302. - ISSN 1098-0121, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.65.115302
Примечания : Cited References: 22
Предметные рубрики: ELECTRIC-FIELD
STATES
LADDERS
BREAKDOWN
BLOCH
LOCALIZATION
Аннотация: Wannier-Stark states for semiconductor superlattices in strong static fields, where the interband Landau-Zener tunneling cannot be neglected, are rigorously calculated. The lifetime of these metastable states was found to show multiscale oscillations as a function of the static field, which is explained by an interaction with above-barrier resonances. An equation, expressing the absorption spectrum of semiconductor superlattices in terms of the resonance Wannier-Stark states, is obtained and used to calculate the absorption spectrum in the region of high static fields.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Mendez-Bermudez J. A., Luna-Acosta G. A., Seba P., Pichugin K. N.
Заглавие : Understanding quantum scattering properties in terms of purely classical dynamics: Two-dimensional open chaotic billiards
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. E: AMER PHYSICAL SOC, 2002. - Vol. 66, Is. 4. - Ст.46207. - ISSN 1539-3755, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevE.66.046207
Примечания : Cited References: 34
Предметные рубрики: BALLISTIC-TRANSPORT
POINCARE SECTIONS
CAVITIES
EIGENFUNCTIONS
LOCALIZATION
CHANNEL
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): chaos theory--electron tunneling--laser applications--nonlinear systems--probability--waveguide components--chaotic motion--microlasers--quantum scattering--scattering probability--quantum theory--article
Аннотация: We study classical and quantum scattering properties of particles in the ballistic regime in two-dimensional chaotic billiards that are models of electron- or micro-waveguides. To this end we construct the purely classical counterparts of the scattering probability (SP) matrix \S(n,m)\(2) and Husimi distributions specializing to the case of mixed chaotic motion (incomplete horseshoe). Comparison between classical and quantum quantities allows us to discover the purely classical dynamical origin of certain general as well as particular features that appear in the quantum description of the system. On the other hand, at certain values of energy the tunneling of the wave function into classically forbidden regions produces striking differences between the classical and quantum quantities. A potential application of this phenomenon in the field of microlasers is discussed briefly. We also see the manifestation of whispering gallery orbits as a self-similar structure in the transmission part of the classical SP matrix.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Ignatchenko V. A., Mankov Y. I., Maradudin A. A.
Заглавие : The spectrum and damping of waves in partially randomized multilayers
Место публикации : J. Phys.: Condens. Matter: IOP PUBLISHING LTD, 1999. - Vol. 11, Is. 13. - P.2773-2790. - ISSN 0953-8984, DOI 10.1088/0953-8984/11/13/013
Примечания : Cited References: 24
Предметные рубрики: SPIN-WAVES
SEMICONDUCTOR SUPERLATTICES
LOCALIZATION
SYSTEMS
Аннотация: The spectrum and damping of waves in partially randomized multilayer structures are calculated. A method of calculation that was proposed and demonstrated earlier, for the model of a superlattice with a harmonic dependence of its material parameters along its axis in the initial state, is extended to the case of a multilayer structure (i.e., a superlattice with sharp interfaces). One- and three-dimensional random modulations of the period are considered, and the correlation function of the superlattice is derived as a series in which each term is a product of a harmonic and a monotonically decaying function. The law of decay of the correlation function is Gaussian for smooth inhomogeneities, and has different forms for one- and three-dimensional short-wavelength inhomogeneities. The spectrum and damping of waves in the superlattice described by this correlation function are found in the weak-coupling approximation in the vicinities of all of the odd Brillouin zone boundaries. Analytical dependences of the main characteristics of the spectrum and damping on the zone number n are obtained. The conditions for the closing of the gaps at the Brillouin zone boundaries are derived, and depend on the dimensionality of the inhomogeneities and the degree of their smoothness.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Ignatchenko V. A., Man'kov Y. I., Pozdnyakov A. V.
Заглавие : Spin-wave susceptibility of partially randomized ferromagnetic superlattices
Место публикации : J. Exp. Theor. Phys.: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 1999. - Vol. 89, Is. 4. - P717-722. - ISSN 1063-7761, DOI 10.1134/1.559033
Примечания : Cited References: 15
Предметные рубрики: SPECTRUM
LOCALIZATION
Аннотация: This paper is a theoretical investigation of the effect of inhomogeneities in the period of a ferromagnetic superlattice on the high-frequency superlattice susceptibility. The calculations are done for a model in which the uniaxial magnetic anisotropy is taken as the physical parameter that characterizes both the ideal superlattice and a partially randomized superlattice. It is found that as the inhomogeneities become more intense, the two resonance peaks corresponding to the splitting of the spectrum at the edge of the Brillouin zone of the superlattice broaden, move closer to each other, and finally merge into one. The height of this peak increases and the peak width decreases as the intensity of the inhomogeneities increases further. The effect of inhomogeneities on the susceptibility differs dramatically in the two limits of short- and long-wave inhomogeneities: in the latter case (in contrast to the former) the dependence of the separation of the susceptibility peaks on the intensity and correlation properties of the inhomogeneities is nonmonotonic. The possibility of observing these effects in spin-wave resonance experiments involving multilayer magnetic films is also discussed. (C) 1999 American Institute of Physics. [S1063-7761(99)01510-3].
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Ignatchenko V. A., Mankov Y. I., Maradudin A. A.
Заглавие : Spectrum of waves in randomly modulated multilayers
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B: AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC, 1999. - Vol. 59, Is. 1. - P42-45. - ISSN 0163-1829, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.59.42
Примечания : Cited References: 14
Предметные рубрики: SEMICONDUCTOR SUPERLATTICES
LOCALIZATION
SYSTEMS
Аннотация: The spectrum and damping of waves in partially randomized multilayer structures are calculated. A method of calculation which was proposed and demonstrated earlier for the model of a superlattice with a harmonic dependence of its material parameters along its axis in the initial state, is extended here to the case of a multilayer structure (i.e., a superlattice with sharp interfaces). One- and three-dimensional inhomogeneities are considered, and the correlation function of the superlattice is derived. The spectrum and damping of waves in the superlattice described by this correlation function are found in the weak-coupling approximation in the vicinities of all the odd Brillouin zone boundaries. [S0163-1829(99)14501-6].
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Karpov S. V., Gerasimov V. S., Isaev I. L., Markel V. A.
Заглавие : Spectroscopic studies of fractal aggregates of silver nanospheres undergoing local restructuring
Место публикации : J. Chem. Phys.: AMER INST PHYSICS, 2006. - Vol. 125, Is. 11. - Ст.111101. - ISSN 0021-9606, DOI 10.1063/1.2229202
Примечания : Cited References: 30
Предметные рубрики: ENHANCED RAMAN-SCATTERING
SMALL-PARTICLE COMPOSITES
OPTICAL-PROPERTIES
DISORDERED CLUSTERS
NONLINEAR OPTICS
LOCALIZATION
NANOPARTICLES
EIGENMODES
BOUNDS
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): large-scale fractal geometry--nonlinear optical responses--restructuring--silver nanospheres--aggregates--colloids--electromagnetic fields--fractals--nonlinear optics--sampling--spectroscopic analysis--silver
Аннотация: We present an experimental spectroscopic study of large random colloidal aggregates of silver nanoparticles undergoing local restructuring. We argue that such well-known phenomena as strong fluctuation of local electromagnetic fields, appearance of "hot spots" and enhancement of nonlinear optical responses depend on the local structure on the scales of several nanosphere diameters, rather than the large-scale fractal geometry of the sample. (c) 2006 American Institute of Physics.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Grigoriev P. D., Korshunov M. M., Mogilyuk T. I.
Заглавие : Slow in-plane magnetoresistance oscillations in multiband quasi-two-dimensional metals
Коллективы : RFBR [16-02-00522, 16-02-00098]; Leading Scientific Schools of the Russian Federation [NSh-2886.2014.2]
Место публикации : J. Supercond. Nov. Magn.: Springer, 2016. - Vol. 29, Is. 4. - P.1127-1132. - ISSN 1557-1939, DOI 10.1007/s10948-016-3373-x. - ISSN 1557-1947(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:73. - We are grateful to V.M. Pudalov, I. A. Nekrasov, and S.G. Ovchinnikov for useful discussions. We acknowledge the partial support by RFBR (Grants 16-02-00522 and 16-02-00098) and the President Grant for Government Support of the Leading Scientific Schools of the Russian Federation (NSh-2886.2014.2).
Предметные рубрики: High-temperature superconductivity
High magnetic-fields
Iron-based materials
Conductors
Localization
Weak
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): fermi surface--quantum oscillations--fe-based superconductors--slow--oscillations--magnetoresistance
Аннотация: Slow oscillations (SlO) of magnetoresistance is a convenient tool to measure electronic structure parameters in quasi-two-dimensional metals. We study the possibility to apply this method to multi-band conductors, e.g., to iron-based high-temperature superconducting materials. We show that SlO can be used to measure the interlayer transfer integral in multi-band conductors similar to single-band metals. In addition, the SlO allow to measure and compare the effective masses or the electron scattering rates in various bands.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Shishatskaya E. I., Nikitovic D., Shabanov A. V., Tzanakakis G. N., Tsatsakis A. M., Menzianova N. G.
Заглавие : Short-term culture of monocytes as an in vitro evaluation system for bionanomaterials designated for medical use
Место публикации : Food Chem. Toxicol.: Elsevier, 2016. - Vol. 96. - P.302-308. - ISSN 02786915 (ISSN), DOI 10.1016/j.fct.2016.08.025
Примечания : Cited References: 46
Предметные рубрики: MAGNETIC NANOPARTICLES
CELLULAR REDUCTION
PROTEIN CORONA
CELLS
MECHANOTRANSDUCTION
NANOMATERIALS
LOCALIZATION
BIOMATERIALS
CYTOSKELETON
ACTIVATION
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): biocompatible biopolymers--polyhydroxyalkanoates--nanomaterials--nanodiamonds--fullerenes--bio-nanomaterials--monocytes
Аннотация: We studied the feasibility of using a short-term culture of monocytes, isolated from peripheral donor blood, to assess the biological activity of different types of bionanomaterials (BNM): biodegradable polimeric particles, fiber and film substrates of micro- and nano-dimensions, fullerenes (F) and nanodiamonds (ND), which are either currently in use and/or potentially applicable in medicine. Additionally, the effect of creating a protein corona on ND and F particles was investigated. The cellular reduction of (4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) is a well-established tool for assessing the viability/metabolic activity of cells. The scanning electron microscopy assay can detect fine changes in cell morphology. In the present study BNM have been shown to affect; in a size, chemical composition and morphological characteristics-dependent manner, the ability of monocytes to reduce MTT as well as their morphology. Moreover, the specific effects of ND and F on MTT reduction and cell morphology were exhibited in a dose-dependent manner and sensitive to the formation of surface protein corona. Our results suggest that short-term culture of monocytes is a sensitive model system for assessing the biological effects of BMPs in vitro. © 2016 Elsevier Ltd
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Zobov V. E., Lundin A. A.
Заглавие : Reversible and Irreversible propagation of quantum information and its manifestation in multiple-quantum NMR spectra in solids
Коллективы : Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation [0082-2019-0001, AAAA-A19-119012890064-7]
Место публикации : J. Exp. Theor. Phys. - 2020. - Vol. 131, Is. 2. - P.273-279. - ISSN 1063-7761, DOI 10.1134/S1063776120060096. - ISSN 1090-6509(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 33. - This work was supported by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation within the State Task 0082-2019-0001 (State Registration Number AAAA-A19-119012890064-7)
Предметные рубрики: DYNAMICS
LOCALIZATION
SIMULATIONS
COHERENCES
Аннотация: On the basis of the earlier developed statistical theory of the growth of the effective size of correlated clusters (the number of correlated spins), an expression for the shape of the multiple-quantum (MQ) NMR spectrum is obtained that takes into account the loss of coherence in a spin system due, for example, to the controlled intervention of the experimenter. It is shown that the scrambling and decoherence processes in the MQ spectrum of the multiparticle system of a solid are not separated, unlike the corresponding spectra of some large isolated molecules [27] in a solution. The relations obtained allow one to extract the necessary information about the above processes (scrambling and decoherence) from the dependence of the MQ spectra on experimental parameters.
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