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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : BULGAKOV E. N., SADREEV A. F.
Заглавие : MESOSCOPIC RING UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF TIME-PERIODICAL FLUX - AHARONOV-BOHM OSCILLATIONS AND TRANSMISSION OF WAVE-PACKETS
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Mesoscopic ring under the influence of time-periodical flux: Aharonov-Bohm oscillations and transmission of wave packets
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B: AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC, 1995. - Vol. 52, Is. 16. - P11938-11944. - ISSN 1098-0121, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.52.11938
Примечания : Cited References: 25
Предметные рубрики: QUANTUM OSCILLATIONS
NETWORKS
TRANSPORT
Аннотация: The Aharonov-Bohm oscillations in the transmission probability of a one-dimensional mesoscopic ring between two electrodes are considered numerically where a time-periodical flux gamma(t)=gamma+lambda cos omega t is applied. Such a flux simulates a phase-coherent inelastic scattering due to the absorption/emission processes of modulation quanta. An increase of alternating flux amplitude lambda drastically changes the Aharonov-Bohm oscillations of the transmission though the exact period remains phi(0)=hc/e. A frequency dependence of the transmission has abrupt steps at omega=(E-E(F))/n, caused by the locking of the transmission in the nth channel where EF is the Fermi level. Moreover, for transmission of a narrow wave packet the time-periodical flux gives rise to two effects. The first is a fractioning of the input wave packet by the ring in such a way that the output wave function consists of a few separate wave packets. Their number, distance apart, and height essentially depend on the static flux gamma. The second effect is a strong space squeezing of the output wave packet.
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Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Sorokin B. P., Turchin P. P., Burkov S. I., Glushkov D. A., Aleksandrov K. S.
Заглавие : Influence of static electric field, mechanical pressure and temperature on the propagation of acoustic waves in La3Ga5SiO14 piezoelectric single crystals
Коллективы : International frequency control symposium
Место публикации : Proc Annu IEEE Int Freq Control Symp. - 1996. - P.161-169. - ISBN 01616404
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): acoustic wave transmission--anisotropy--electric field effects--lanthanum compounds--piezoelectric materials--pressure effects--thermal effects--piezoelectric single crystals--single crystals
Аннотация: On the fundamental of our original experimental results the full set of tensorial components of linear and nonlinear electromechanical properties and temperature coefficients of material properties for La3Ga5SiO14 piezoelectric crystals have been obtained. These data were used for the analysis of influence of static electrical field and of uniaxial homogeneous mechanical pressure on the propagation anisotropy of acoustic waves superposed by the temperature variations.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Berman G. P., Bulgakov E. N., Campbell D. K., Sadreev A. F.
Заглавие : Resonant tunneling in time-periodically modulated semiconductor nanostructures
Место публикации : Physica B. - 1996. - Vol. 225, Is. 1-2. - P.1-22. - ISSN 0921-4526, DOI 10.1016/0921-4526(96)00233-5
Примечания : Cited References: 39
Предметные рубрики: DOUBLE BARRIERS
TRANSMISSION
HETEROSTRUCTURES
Аннотация: We consider a semiconductor (AlGaAs/GaAs/AlGaAs) double-barrier resonant tunneling nanostructure (DBRTS), in which the bottom of the potential well is modulated by an external periodic potential V(t) = V-mod cos Omega t. We examine the resonance response to both mono-energetic and spatially localized incident electrons, extending previous results in three ways. First, we study numerically the resonant characteristics in the transmission probabilities as functions of both the electron's energy and the frequency of the external field. We find that new low-frequency resonant peaks appear in the frequency dependence of the transmission probabilities and discuss the origin and possible experimental observation of these peaks. Second, we develop an analytic perturbation theory (valid for small values of the parameter lambda = V-mod/h Omega) describing the processes of absorption and emission of single quanta of the modulation field and show that this perturbative treatment agrees well with the results of numerical calculations in the appropriate regions, up to and including the regime in which the one-quantum processes saturate. Third, for localized (Gaussian) incident wave packets, we show numerically that temporal modulations of the potential well in the DBRTS can induce spatial modulations in the transmitted and reflected wave packets. We develop a simple qualitative picture that explains our results. Finally, we estimate characteristic values of the parameters relevant for possible observation of these effects in laboratory experiments.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Bulgakov E. N., Sadreev A. F.
Заглавие : Current-voltage characteristics of the resonant tunnelling double-barrier structure under time-periodical perturbation
Место публикации : J. Phys.: Condens. Matter: IOP PUBLISHING LTD, 1996. - Vol. 8, Is. 45. - P.8869-8887. - ISSN 0953-8984, DOI 10.1088/0953-8984/8/45/020
Примечания : Cited References: 38
Предметные рубрики: SEMICONDUCTOR DOUBLE-BARRIER
OSCILLATING QUANTUM-WELL
DEPENDENT TRANSPORT
INFRARED-RADIATION
TUNNELING TIMES
HETEROSTRUCTURES
TRANSMISSION
MODEL
FREQUENCIES
COHERENT
Аннотация: We consider a typical semiconductor resonant tunnelling GaAs/AlGaAs/GaAs nanostructure which forms a double-barrier potential with quasienergy levels corresponding to transition frequencies in the infrared and microwave regions. Two types of dynamical perturbation of the heterostructure in the form V-1(x, t) = V(1)x cos Omega t and V-2(t) = V-2 cos Omega t are considered. We analyse numerically a reconstruction of the electron transmission through the heterostructure and the current-voltage characteristics (IVC) under the influence of these dynamical perturbations. Both weak and strong perturbations are considered. We investigate the dependences of the transmission on the electron energy and the frequency of the external field with the main accent on the case where a frequency of the perturbation is tuned to a transition between quasienergies of the double-barrier structure. it is found that these resonant phenomena give rise to new peaks and dips in the IVC. In particular, it is shown that the dipole type of perturbation V-1(x, t) gives rise to a Rabi splitting of the transmission peaks and under certain conditions to a Rabi splining of the IVC peaks and dips. We demonstrate that dynamical perturbation may induce a direct current opposite to the direction of the applied voltage, and that this phenomenon takes the form of a sharp dip which has a resonant origin. It is observed that the dipole type of perturbation V-1(x, t) of laser radiation is more effective for tuning the IVC than the first perturbation V-2(t). Also absorption and emission of energy by an electron transmitted through the DBRTS are considered.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Aleksandrov K. S., Turchin P. P., Sorokin B. P., Burkov S. I.
Заглавие : Non-linear electromechanical properties and propagation of acoustic waves under the action of external static fields in the piezoelectric La3Ga5SiO14
Коллективы : Красноярский государственный университет
Место публикации : Russ. Ultrason./ изд. орг. . - 1997. - Vol. 27, Is. 3. - P.193-196. - ISSN 0048-8828
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): acoustic wave transmission--anisotropy--data reduction--electric field effects--electrostriction--lanthanum compounds--piezoelectric materials--external static fields--nonlinear electromechanical properties (nemp)--single crystals
Аннотация: A full set of parameters has been obtained for the linear and non-linear electrostriction properties of an La3Ga5SiO14 single crystal. The data have been used for an analysis of the anisotropy of the anharmonic effects and special features of the influence of a constant electric field on the propagation of acoustic waves in this crystal.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Berman G. P., Bulgakov E. N., Campbell D. K., Krive I. V.
Заглавие : Quantum nonlinear resonance and quantum chaos in Aharonov-Bohm oscillations in mesoscopic semiconductor rings
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B: AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC, 1997. - Vol. 56, Is. 16. - P10338-10354. - ISSN 0163-1829, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.56.10338
Примечания : Cited References: 51
Предметные рубрики: EXCITED HYDROGEN-ATOMS
FREQUENCY ELECTROMAGNETIC-FIELD
PERSISTENT CURRENTS
NORMAL-METAL
ENERGY SPACE
LOCALIZATION
TRANSPORT
LOOP
TIME
TRANSMISSION
Аннотация: We consider Aharonov-Bohm oscillations in a mesoscopic semiconductor ring threaded by both a constant magnetic flux and a time-dependent, resonant magnetic field with one or two frequencies. Working in the ballistic regime, we establish that the theory of ''quantum nonlinear resonance'' applies, and thus that this system represents a possible solid-state realization of ''quantum nonlinear resonance'' and ''quantum chaos.'' In particular, we investigate the behavior of the time-averaged electron energy at zero temperature in the regimes of (i) an isolated quantum nonlinear resonance and (ii) the transition to quantum chaos, when two quantum nonlinear resonances overlap. The time-averaged energy exhibits sharp resonant behavior as a function of the applied constant magnetic flux, and has a staircase dependence on the amplitude of the external time-dependent field. In the chaotic regime, the resonant behavior exhibits complex structure as a function of flux and frequency. We compare and contrast the quantum chaos expected in these mesoscopic ''solid-state atoms'' with that observed in Rydberg atoms in microwave fields, and discuss the prospects for experimental observation of the effects we predict.
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Вид документа : Статья из сборника (однотомник)
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Aleksandrov K. S., Turchin P. P., Sorokin B. P., Karpovich A. A., Nefedov V. A.
Заглавие : Bulk acoustic waves propagation in Li2B4O7 piezoelectric crystals under the static uniaxial mechanical pressure
Коллективы : Annual frequency control symposium
Место публикации : Proceedings of the Annual IEEE International Frequency Control Symposium/ Annual frequency control symposium (54 ; 2000 ; Jun. ; 7-9 ; Kansas, MO). - 2000. - P.214-217. - ISBN 01616404
Примечания : Cited References: 8
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): acoustic wave transmission--acoustic wave velocity--elasticity--lithium compounds--mathematical models--permittivity--piezoelectricity--pressure effects--single crystals--electromechanical constants--piezoelectric crystal--piezoelectric materials
Аннотация: The influence of uniaxial mechanical stresses on bulk acoustic waves velocity in piezoelectric crystals Li2B4O7 has been investigated. Electromechanical constants have determined.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Peng J. L., Bulcock S., Belobrov P. I., Bursill L. A.
Заглавие : Surface bonding states of nano-crystalline diamond balls
Место публикации : Int. J. Mod. Phys. B: WORLD SCIENTIFIC PUBL CO PTE LTD, 2001. - Vol. 15, Is. 31. - P4071-4085. - ISSN 0217-9792, DOI 10.1142/S0217979201007865
Примечания : Cited References: 20
Предметные рубрики: PLASMON RESPONSE
POWDER
SPECTROSCOPY
MICROSCOPY
SILICON
SI(111)
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): diamond--article--crystal structure--electron--energy transfer--nanoparticle--particulate matter--structure analysis--surface property--transmission electron microscopy
Аннотация: The rough surface of nano-crystalline diamond spheres induces surface electronic states which appear as a broadened pre-peak over approx. 15 eV at the C K-edge energy threshold for carbon in the parallel electron energy loss spectrum (PEELS). This appears to be at least partially due to 1s-pi* transitions, although typically the latter occupy a range of only 4 eV for the sp(2) edge of highly-oriented pyrollytic graphite (HOPG). No pi* electrons appear in the conduction band inside the diamond particles, where all electrons are sp(3) hybridized. PEELS data were also obtained from a chemical vapour deposited diamond film (CVDF) and gem-quality diamond for comparison with the spectra of nano-diamonds. The density of sp(2) and sp(3) states on the surface of diamond nano-crystals is calculated for simple structural models of the diamond balls, including some conjecture about surface structures. The results are used to interpret the sp(2)/sp(3) ratios measured from the PEELS spectra recorded as scans across the particles. Surface roughness at the atomic scale was also examined using high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) and electron nano-diffraction patterns were used to confirm the crystal structures.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Vetrov S. Y., Shabanov A. V.
Заглавие : Localized electromagnetic modes and the transmission spectrum of a one-dimensional photonic crystal with lattice defects
Место публикации : J. Exp. Theor. Phys.: AMER INST PHYSICS, 2001. - Vol. 93, Is. 5. - P977-984. - ISSN 1063-7761, DOI 10.1134/1.1427109
Примечания : Cited References: 26
Предметные рубрики: BAND-GAP
SPONTANEOUS EMISSION
SUPERLATTICES
WAVES
PROPAGATION
LIGHT
EDGE
Аннотация: The properties of localized electromagnetic modes in a one-dimensional photonic crystal with a structural defect layer were studied. The role of the defect was played by an anisotropic nematic liquid crystal layer. The frequency and the damping factor of defect modes were shown to substantially depend on the defect layer thickness and the orientation of the optical axis of the nematic. The transmission spectra of photonic crystals with one and two lattice defects were studied. Taking into account the special feature of nematic liquid crystals distinguishing them from usual crystals, namely, large permittivity anisotropy, it was shown that the transmission spectrum of the photonic crystal could be controlled by varying the orientation of the optical axis of the nematic, for instance, under the action of an external electric field. (C) 2001 MAIK "Nauka/Interperiodica".
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Bulgakov E. N., Sadreev A. F.
Заглавие : Spin rotation for ballistic electron transmission induced by spin-orbit interaction
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B: AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC, 2002. - Vol. 66, Is. 7. - Ст.75331. - ISSN 1098-0121, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.66.075331
Примечания : Cited References: 18
Предметные рубрики: 2-DIMENSIONAL ELECTRONS
WAVE-GUIDES
TRANSPORT
Аннотация: We study spin-dependent electron transmission through one- and two-dimensional curved waveguides and quantum dots with account of spin-orbit interaction. We prove that for a transmission through an arbitrary structure there is no spin polarization provided the electron transmits in an isolated energy subband and only two leads are attached to the structure. In particular there is no spin polarization in the one-dimensional wire, for which a spin-dependent solution is found analytically. The solution demonstrates the spin evolution as dependent on a length of wire. The numerical solution for transmission of electrons through the two-dimensional curved waveguides coincides with the solution for the one-dimensional wire if the energy of electron is within the first energy subband. In the vicinity of edges of the energy subbands there are sharp anomalies of spin flipping.
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11.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Rotter I., Sadreev A. F.
Заглавие : Influence of branch points in the complex plane on the transmission through double quantum dots
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. E: AMER PHYSICAL SOC, 2004. - Vol. 69, Is. 6. - Ст.66201. - ISSN 1539-3755, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevE.69.066201
Примечания : Cited References: 25
Предметные рубрики: ELECTRON-ATOM SCATTERING
S-MATRIX
DOUBLE POLES
CONTINUUM
SYSTEM
MODEL
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): eigenvalues and eigenfunctions--hamiltonians--mathematical models--matrix algebra--probability--resonance--scattering--wave propagation--branch points--open quantum systems--propagating modes--quantum computing devices--semiconductor quantum dots
Аннотация: We consider single-channel transmission through a double quantum dot system consisting of two single dots that are connected by a wire and coupled each to one lead. The system is described in the framework of the S matrix theory by using the effective Hamiltonian of the open quantum system. It consists of the Hamiltonian of the closed system (without attached leads) and a term that accounts for the coupling of the states via the continuum of propagating modes in the leads. This model allows one to study the physical meaning of branch points in the complex plane. They are points of coalesced eigenvalues and separate the two scenarios with avoided level crossings and without any crossings in the complex plane. They influence strongly the features of transmission through double quantum dots.
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12.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Sadreev A. F.
Заглавие : Current statistics for transport through rectangular and circular billiards
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. E: AMER PHYSICAL SOC, 2004. - Vol. 70, Is. 1. - Ст.16208. - ISSN 1539-3755, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevE.70.016208
Примечания : Cited References: 21
Предметные рубрики: ELECTRON-TRANSPORT
QUANTUM CHAOS
NODAL POINTS
RANDOM WAVES
STREAMLINES
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): bessel functions--current density--eigenvalues and eigenfunctions--electric potential--mathematical models--microwaves--parameter estimation--poisson distribution--probability--scattering--gaussian distribution--microwave transmission--resonant transmission--scattering functions--quantum theory
Аннотация: We consider the statistics of currents for electron (microwave) transmission through rectangular and circular billiards. For the resonant transmission the current distribution is describing by the universal distribution [ A. I. Saichev , J. Phys. A 35, L87 (2002) ]. For the more typical case of nonresonant transmission the current statistics reveals features of the current channeling (corridor effect) interior of the billiard. The numerical statistics is compared with analytical distributions.
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13.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Sadreev A. F., Berggren K. F.
Заглавие : Current statistics for wave transmission through an open Sinai billiard: Effects of net currents
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. E: AMER PHYSICAL SOC, 2004. - Vol. 70, Is. 2. - Ст.26201. - ISSN 1539-3755, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevE.70.026201
Примечания : Cited References: 27
Предметные рубрики: EIGENVECTOR STATISTICS
OPEN SYSTEMS
EIGENFUNCTIONS
CHAOS
FLUCTUATIONS
CROSSOVER
ELECTRONS
INTENSITY
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): acoustic wave transmission--boundary conditions--computer simulation--continuum mechanics--current density--fermi level--mathematical transformations--microwaves--probability density function--quantum theory--random processes--reverberation--statistical methods--surface waves--waveguides--microwave cavities--poynting vector--sinai billiard--wave functions--cavity resonators
Аннотация: Transport through quantum and microwave cavities is studied by analytic and numerical techniques. In particular, we consider the statistics for a finite net probability current (Poynting vector) j flowing through an open ballistic Sinai billiard to which two opposite leads/wave guides are attached. We show that if the net probability current is small, the scattering wave function inside the billiard is well approximated by a Gaussian random complex field. In this case, the current statistics are universal and obey simple analytic forms. For larger net currents, these forms still apply over several orders of magnitudes. However, small characteristic deviations appear in the tail regions. Although the focus is on electron and microwave billiards, the analysis is relevant also to other classical wave cavities as, for example, open planar acoustic reverberation rooms, elastic membranes, and water surface waves in irregularly shaped vessels.
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14.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Sadreev A. F., Bulgakov E. N., Rotter I.
Заглавие : Trapping of an electron in the transmission through two quantum dots coupled by a wire
Место публикации : JETP Letters. - 2005. - Vol. 82, Is. 8. - P.498-503. - ISSN 0021-3640, DOI 10.1134/1.2150869
Примечания : Cited References: 32
Предметные рубрики: NUCLEAR REACTIONS
CIRCULAR BENDS
UNIFIED THEORY
WAVE-GUIDES
S-MATRIX
STATES
BILLIARD
SYSTEMS
Аннотация: We consider single-channel transmission through a double quantum dot that consists of two identical single dots coupled by a wire. The numerical solution for the scattering wave function shows that the resonance width of a few of the states may vanish when the width (or length) of the wire and the energy of the incident particle each take a certain value. In such a case, a particle is trapped inside the wire as the numerical visualization of the scattering wave function shows. To understand these numerical results, we explore a simple model with a small number of states, which allows us to consider the problem analytically. If the eigenenergies of the closed system cross the energies of the transmission zeroes, the wire effectively decouples from the rest of the system and traps the particle. (C) 2005 Pleiades Publishing, Inc.
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15.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Nazarov V. G., Gunyakov V. A., Parshin A. M., Zyryanov V. Ya., Shabanov V. F.
Заглавие : Optical anisotropy of uniaxially oriented films of polymer-encapsulated liquid crystals
Коллективы : International Seminar on Display Optics
Место публикации : J. Opt. Technol. - 2005. - Vol. 72, Is. 9. - P.675-677. - SEP. - ISSN 1070-9762, DOI 10.1364/JOT.72.000675
Примечания : Cited Reference Count: 13
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): dichroic dyes--laser radiation--optical anisotropy--uniaxially oriented films--anisotropy--density (optical)--dyes--helium neon lasers--light polarization--light scattering--light transmission--liquid crystal polymers--optical films
Аннотация: Uniaxially oriented films of polymer-encapsulated liquid crystals (PELCs) possess strong light-scattering anisotropy. The macroscopic transmittance anisotropy in uniaxially oriented PELC films can be strengthened by adding dichroic dyes to the LC drops. The ratio T-perpendicular to/T-parallel to of the principal components of the optical transmittance polarized perpendicular and parallel to the orientation of the PELCs, respectively, has been measured for He-Ne laser radiation transmitted through uniaxially oriented samples. The experiments showed that the transmittance anisotropy T-perpendicular to/T-parallel to for samples doped with dye is greater than the anisotropy caused only by light scattering. (c) 2005 Optical Society of America.
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16.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Sadreev A. F., Bulgakov E. N., Rotter I.
Заглавие : S-matrix formalism of transmission through two quantum billiards coupled by a waveguide
Место публикации : J. Phys. A. - 2005. - Vol. 38, Is. 49. - P.10647-10661. - ISSN 0305-4470, DOI 10.1088/0305-4470/38/49/012
Примечания : Cited References: 32
Предметные рубрики: CIRCULAR BENDS
DOTS
TRANSPORT
CONTINUUM
SYSTEMS
STATES
Аннотация: We consider a system that consists of two single-quantum billiards (QBs) coupled by a waveguide and study the transmission through this system as a function of length and width of the waveguide. To interpret the numerical results for the transmission, we explore a simple model with a small number of states which allows us to consider the problem analytically. The transmission is described in the S-matrix formalism by using the non-Hermitian effective Hamilton operator for the open system. The coupling of the single QBs to the internal waveguide characterizes the 'internal' coupling strength u of the states of the system while that of the system as a whole to the attached leads determines the 'external' coupling strength v of the resonance states via the continuum (waves in the leads). The transmission is resonant for all values of v/u in relation to the effective Hamiltonian. It depends strongly on the ratio u/u via the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the effective Hamiltonian. The results obtained are compared qualitatively with those from simulation calculations for larger systems. Most interesting is the existence of resonance states with vanishing widths that may appear at all values of v/u. They cause zeros in the transmission through the double QB due to trapping of the particle in the waveguide.
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17.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Rotter I., Sadreev A. F.
Заглавие : Zeros in single-channel transmission through double quantum dots
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. E: AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC, 2005. - Vol. 71, Is. 4. - Ст.46204. - ISSN 1063-651X, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevE.71.046204
Примечания : Cited References: 28
Предметные рубрики: PHASE EVOLUTION
RESONANCE
TRANSPORT
SYSTEMS
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): fano interference--fano resonances--overlapping resonances--transmission amplitude--channel capacity--eigenvalues and eigenfunctions--function evaluation--hamiltonians--mathematical models--mathematical operators--matrix algebra--resonance--signal interference--semiconductor quantum dots
Аннотация: By using a simple model we consider single-channel transmission through a double quantum dot that consists of two single dots coupled by a wire of finite length L. Each of the two single dots is characterized by a few energy levels only, and the wire is assumed to have only one level whose energy depends on the length L. The transmission is described by using S matrix theory and the effective non-Hermitian Hamilton operator H-eff of the system. The decay widths of the eigenstates of H-eff depend strongly on energy. The model explains the origin of the transmission zeros of the double dot that is considered by us. Mostly, they are caused by (destructive) interferences between neighboring levels and are of first order. When, however, both single dots are identical and their transmission zeros are of first order, those of the double dot are of second order. First-order transmission zeros cause phase jumps of the transmission amplitude by pi, while there are no phase jumps related to second-order transmission zeros. In this latter case, a phase jump occurs due to the fact that the width of one of the states vanishes when crossing the energy of the transmission zero. The parameter dependence of the widths of the resonance states is determined by the spectral properties of the two single dots.
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18.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Vasilyeva I. G., Dovlitova L. S., Zaikovskii V. I., Malakhov V. V., Edel'man I. S., Stepanov A. S., Aleksandrov K. S.
Заглавие : Actual composition and structure of manganese ferrite nanoparticles dispersed in the borate glass matrix
Место публикации : Doklady Chemistry. - 2005. - Vol. 401, Is. 1-3. - P.47-50. - ISSN 0012-5008, DOI 10.1007/s10631-005-0029-y
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): boric acid--ferrite--glass--manganese derivative--analytic method--article--chemical composition--chemical structure--nanoparticle--stoichiometry--structure analysis--transmission electron microscopy--x ray analysis
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19.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Sadreev A. F., Bulgakov E. N., Rotter I.
Заглавие : Bound states in the continuum in open quantum billiards with a variable shape
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B: AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC, 2006. - Vol. 73, Is. 23. - Ст.235342. - ISSN 1098-0121, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.73.235342
Примечания : Cited References: 24
Предметные рубрики: TRANSMISSION
RESONANCES
ELECTRON
DYNAMICS
Аннотация: We show the existence of bound states in the continuum (BICs) in quantum billiards (QBs) that are opened by attaching single-channel leads to them. They may be observed by varying an external parameter continuously, e.g., the shape of the QB. At some values of the parameter, resonance states with vanishing decay width (the BICs) occur. They are localized almost completely in the interior of the closed system. The phenomenon is shown analytically to exist in the simplest case of a two level QB and is complemented by numerical calculations for a real QB.
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20.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Bulgakov E. N., Rotter I.
Заглавие : Spectroscopic properties of large open quantum-chaotic cavities with and without separated time scales
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. E: AMER PHYSICAL SOC, 2006. - Vol. 73, Is. 6. - Ст.66222. - ISSN 1539-3755, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevE.73.066222
Примечания : Cited References: 24
Предметные рубрики: HELMHOLTZ EQUATION
SYSTEMS
DYNAMICS
STATES
TRANSMISSION
BILLIARDS
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): hamiltonians--numerical analysis--phase control--quantum theory--spectroscopic analysis--wave transmission--bunimovich cavity--hamiltonian formalism--phase rigidity--quantum-chaotic cavities--cavity resonators
Аннотация: The spectroscopic properties of an open large Bunimovich cavity are studied numerically in the framework of the effective Hamiltonian formalism. The cavity is opened by attaching two leads to it in four different ways. In some cases, the transmission takes place via standing waves with an intensity that closely follows the profile of the resonances. In other cases, short-lived and long-lived resonance states coexist. The short-lived states cause traveling waves in the transmission while the long-lived ones generate superposed fluctuations. The traveling waves oscillate as a function of energy. They are not localized in the interior of the large chaotic cavity. In all considered cases, the phase rigidity fluctuates with energy. It is mostly near to its maximum value and agrees well with the theoretical value for the two-channel case.
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