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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : BAYUKOV O. A., RUDENKO V. V.
Заглавие : SINGLE-ION-ANISOTROPY INDUCED BY EXCHANGE-TYPE COVALENCE EFFECTS IN RHOMBOHEDRAL ANTIFERROMAGNETICS WITH S-IONS
Место публикации : Fiz. Tverd. Tela: MEZHDUNARODNAYA KNIGA, 1992. - Vol. 34, Is. 8. - P2665-2667. - ISSN 0367-3294
Примечания : Cited References: 15
Предметные рубрики: RESONANCE
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : VOROTINOV A. M., SABLINA K. A.
Заглавие : SPIN-GLASS STATE IN AMORPHOUS BI2CUO4
Место публикации : Solid State Commun.: PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD, 1993. - Vol. 87, Is. 3. - P209-211. - ISSN 0038-1098, DOI 10.1016/0038-1098(93)90477-5
Примечания : Cited References: 6
Предметные рубрики: RESONANCE
Аннотация: The magnetic susceptibility and magnetic resonance measurements of an amorphous compound Bi2CuO4 have been carried out. It was pointed out, that a part of Cu2+ ions stays in the paramagnetic state down to T=4,2 K. The magnitude of the effective exchange integral in amorphous Bi2CuO4 has been estimated. The magnetic resonance measurements revealed the existance of the magnetic phase transition to spin-glass state at T=100 K.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Zobov V. E., POPOV M. A.
Заглавие : Dynamics in the systems with the 3-spin coupling induced by the strong radiofrequency field
Место публикации : Zhurnal Eksperimentalnoi Teor. Fiz. - 1993. - Vol. 103, Is. 6. - P.2129-2141. - ISSN 0044-4510
Примечания : Cited References: 24
Предметные рубрики: RESONANCE
LINE
Аннотация: The dynamics of the crystal nucleus spin system in constant and continuous strong radiofrequency magnetic fields is studied. The variation of the relaxation properties of the magnetization perpendicular to the effective field is studied with changing the field orientation in the rotating frame of coordinates and with changing the relation in the mean hamiltonian of two- and three-spin dipole-dipole couplings. The third and fourth moments of the NMR spectrum in the rotating frame of coordinates and the free precession fall are calculated by means of the memory function. The connection between the three-spin coupling and the features of such falls observed in the experiments under magic angle and bias from it is explained.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : PATRIN G. S., VELIKANOV D. A., PETRAKOVSKII G. A.
Заглавие : STUDY OF PHOTOINDUCED MAGNETISM IN FEBO3 CRYSTALS WITH A SQUID-MAGNETOMETER
Место публикации : Zhurnal Eksperimentalnoi Teor. Fiz.: MEZHDUNARODNAYA KNIGA, 1993. - Vol. 103, Is. 1. - P234-251. - ISSN 0044-4510
Примечания : Cited References: 28
Предметные рубрики: RESONANCE
BORATE
Аннотация: The results are given of experimental and theoretical study for the photoinduced variation of the magnetic moment in FeBO3. In the experiment a SQUID-magnetometer provided with the optical pump system is used. The study of field, temperature and time dependences of the photoinduced magnetic moment variation for various levels of the optical emission power allows to find the mechanism responsible for changing magnetic state under irradiation. All the experimental results are explained within the model in which the crystal-matrix is described in the continual approximation and a photocenter, probably, Fe2+ ion is done as a quasi Ising S=1 ion coupled by exchange with one of the crystal magnetic sublattice. Under illuminating the redistribution of the principal multiplet level populations occurs so that the level of the stronger anisotropic character is populated predominantly due to the selection rules. The model used allows to calculate and explain the anisotropic properties of FeBO3 crystals and spin-flip transition in the basal plane at low temperature.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Iskhakov R. S., Gavrishin I. V., Chekanova L. A.
Заглавие : Experimental study of the energy gap in the spin-wave spectrum in Co/Pd multilayer films
Место публикации : JETP Letters. - 1996. - Vol. 63, Is. 12. - P.989-993. - ISSN 0021-3640, DOI 10.1134/1.567132
Примечания : Cited References: 20
Предметные рубрики: LAYERED MAGNETIC-STRUCTURES
RESONANCE
MODES
FMR
Аннотация: The energy gap appearing in the spin-wave spectrum as a result of Bragg scattering by the modulation period q = 2 pi/(d(1)+d(2)) Of a one-dimensional superlattice is observed by the method of spin-wave resonance in Co/Pd multilayer films. It is shown that this gap is asymmetric: The ''positive'' deviation is from two to three times greater than the ''negative'' deviation. (C) 1996 American Institute of Physics.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Aplesnin S. S.
Заглавие : Quantum Monte Carlo investigation of the magnetic properties of weakly interacting antiferromagnetic chains with an alternating exchange interaction with spin S=1/2
Место публикации : J. Exp. Theor. Phys.: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2000. - Vol. 90, Is. 1. - P194-201. - ISSN 1063-7761, DOI 10.1134/1.559075
Примечания : Cited References: 35
Предметные рубрики: PEIERLS COMPOUND CUGEO3
MAGNON DISPERSION
BI2CUO4
EXCITATIONS
RESONANCE
SYSTEMS
SCATTERING
DYNAMICS
NEUTRON
PHASE
Аннотация: An approximation dependence of the spontaneous magnetic moment at a site, sigma/sigma(0) - 1 = 0.71(6)delta(2.5(2)), and the antiferromagnet-singlet state phase boundary, J(2)/J(1) = 0.52(3)delta, are determined by the quantum Monte Carlo method in the self-consistent sublattice molecular field approximation for weakly interacting (J(2)) antiferromagnetic chains with spin S = 1/2 and alternating exchange interaction (J(1) +/- delta). The Neel temperature and a number of critical temperatures which could be related with the filling energy of two singlets (Delta S-z = 0) and one triplet (Delta S-z= 1) spin bands, each of which is split by the sublattice field (h(x,y)not equal h(z)) into two subbands, are determined on the basis of the computed correlation radii of the two- and four-spin correlation function, the squared total spin (S-z)(2) with respect to the longitudinal components, the dimerization parameter, and the correlation functions between the nearest neighbors with respect to longitudinal and transverse spin components. On the basis of the Monte Carlo calculations, the critical temperatures and possible energy gaps at the band center are determined for the antiferromagnets CuWO4 and Bi2CuO4 and for the singlet compounds (VO)(2)P2O7 and CuGeO3 , agreeing satisfactorily with existing results, and new effects are also predicted. (C) 2000 MAIK "Nauka / Interperiodica".
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Petrakovskii G. A., Pankrats A. I., Popov M. A., Balaev A. D., Velikanov D. A., Vorotynov A. M., Sablina K. A., Roessli B., Schefer J., Amato A., Staub U., Boehm M., Ouladdiaf B.
Заглавие : Magnetic properties of copper metaborate CuB2O4
Место публикации : Low Temp. Phys. - 2002. - Vol. 28, Is. 8-9. - P.606-612. - ISSN 1063-777X, DOI 10.1063/1.1511704; \b Физика низких температур
Примечания : Cited References: 17
Предметные рубрики: SINGLE-CRYSTALS
RESONANCE
STATE
Аннотация: The results of experimental research on the magnetic and resonance properties, heat capacity, muon spin relaxation, and neutron scattering of single-crystal copper metaborate CuB2O4 are reviewed. The results of a symmetry analysis and of modeling by the method of the phenomenological thermodynamic potential are presented. The magnetic structure of the crystal in various temperature intervals of the magnetic ordering region is discussed. (C) 2002 American Institute of Physics.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Petrakovskaya E. A., Isakova V. G., Bayukov O. A., Velikanov D. A.
Заглавие : Superparamagnetism of magnetite particles in C-60 fullerite powder
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Superparamagnetism of magnetite particles in C60 fullerite powder
Место публикации : Tech. Phys.: AMER INST PHYSICS, 2005. - Vol. 50, Is. 6. - P790-793. - ISSN 1063-7842, DOI 10.1134/1.1947359
Примечания : Cited References: 9
Предметные рубрики: RESONANCE
Аннотация: A new magnetic material, C-60 fullerite powder doped by magnetite (Fe3O4) nanoparticles, is obtained by heating a mixture of fullerite and iron(III) acetylacetonate. It is shown that the material offers superparamagnetic properties. Surface bonding between the nanoparticles and the fullerite is established. (c) 2005 Pleiades Publishing, Inc.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Rotter I., Sadreev A. F.
Заглавие : Zeros in single-channel transmission through double quantum dots
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. E: AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC, 2005. - Vol. 71, Is. 4. - Ст.46204. - ISSN 1063-651X, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevE.71.046204
Примечания : Cited References: 28
Предметные рубрики: PHASE EVOLUTION
RESONANCE
TRANSPORT
SYSTEMS
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): fano interference--fano resonances--overlapping resonances--transmission amplitude--channel capacity--eigenvalues and eigenfunctions--function evaluation--hamiltonians--mathematical models--mathematical operators--matrix algebra--resonance--signal interference--semiconductor quantum dots
Аннотация: By using a simple model we consider single-channel transmission through a double quantum dot that consists of two single dots coupled by a wire of finite length L. Each of the two single dots is characterized by a few energy levels only, and the wire is assumed to have only one level whose energy depends on the length L. The transmission is described by using S matrix theory and the effective non-Hermitian Hamilton operator H-eff of the system. The decay widths of the eigenstates of H-eff depend strongly on energy. The model explains the origin of the transmission zeros of the double dot that is considered by us. Mostly, they are caused by (destructive) interferences between neighboring levels and are of first order. When, however, both single dots are identical and their transmission zeros are of first order, those of the double dot are of second order. First-order transmission zeros cause phase jumps of the transmission amplitude by pi, while there are no phase jumps related to second-order transmission zeros. In this latter case, a phase jump occurs due to the fact that the width of one of the states vanishes when crossing the energy of the transmission zero. The parameter dependence of the widths of the resonance states is determined by the spectral properties of the two single dots.
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Varnakov S. N., Bartolome J., Sese J., Ovchinnikov S. G., Komogortsev S. V., Parshin A. S., Bondarenko G. V.
Заглавие : Size effects and magnetization of (Fe/Si)(n) multilayer film nanostructures
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Size effects and magnetization of (Fe/Si) n multilayer film nanostructures
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2007. - Vol. 49, Is. 8. - P1470-1475. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/S1063783407080124
Примечания : Cited References: 36
Предметные рубрики: GIANT MAGNETORESISTANCE
FE/SI MULTILAYERS
ULTRAHIGH-VACUUM
SUPERLATTICES
EXCHANGE
RESONANCE
LAYER
Аннотация: The temperature dependence of the magnetization of (Fe/Si) (n) multilayer films with nanometer layers is investigated. The films are prepared through thermal evaporation under ultrahigh vacuum onto Si(100) and Si(111) single-crystal substrates. It is revealed that the thickness of individual iron layers in (Fe/Si) (n) multilayer films affects the magnetization and its temperature dependence. The inference is made that this dependence is associated with the formation of a chemical interface at the Fe-Si boundaries. The characteristics of the chemical interface in the (Fe/Si) (n) films are estimated.
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11.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kliava J., Malakhovskii A. V., Edelman I. S., Potseluyko A. M., Petrakovskaja E. A., Bruckental I., Yeshurun Y., Zarubina T.
Заглавие : Unusual magnetic phase transitions in Gd3+ clusters in multicomponent oxide glasses
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Unusual magnetic phase transitions in Gd 3+ clusters in multicomponent oxide glasses
Место публикации : J. Supercond. Nov. Magn.: SPRINGER, 2007. - Vol. 20, Is. 2. - P149-153. - ISSN 1557-1939, DOI 10.1007/s10948-006-0116-4
Примечания : Cited References: 7
Предметные рубрики: GADOLINIUM
RESONANCE
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): oxide glasses--gadolinium--magnetic clusters--superparamagnetism--gadolinium--magnetic clusters--oxide glasses--superparamagnetism--magnetic clusters--magnetic phase transitions--oxide glasses--weiss constant--antiferromagnetic materials--ferromagnetic materials--gadolinium--magnetic anisotropy--magnetic susceptibility--paramagnetic resonance--phase transitions--positive ions--superparamagnetism--glass
Аннотация: Magnetic susceptibility, EPR and optical properties have been studied in a glass system {20La(2)O(3) - 22Al(2)O(3) - 23B(2)O(3) - 35(SiO2 + GeO2)} with a part of La2O3 substituted by Gd2O3 in different concentrations. Positive Weiss constants have been found in more heavily doped glasses; two magnetic transitions at 55 and 12 K have been detected and ascribed, respectively, to ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic clusters of Gd3+ ions. The EPR spectra confirm the clustering at higher Gd contents. At low temperatures the cluster-related resonance indicates an onset of magnetic anisotropy. The clustering, depending on the Gd concentration, correlates with a shift to lower energies of the strong optical absorption band edge.
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12.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Mo H. D., Nelson C. S., Bezmaternykh L. N., Temerov V. T.
Заглавие : Magnetic structure of the field-induced multiferroic GdFe3(BO3)(4)
Коллективы :
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Magnetic structure of the field-induced multiferroic GdFe 3(BO3)4
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B: AMER PHYSICAL SOC, 2008. - Vol. 78, Is. 21. - Ст.214407. - ISSN 1098-0121, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.78.214407
Примечания : Cited References: 35. - We thank W. Schoenig, D. Coburn, S. Wilkins, and J. Hill for their support at X22C, S. LaMarra for his support at X21, and D. Connor for a critical reading of the manuscript. Use of the National Synchrotron Light Source, Brookhaven National Laboratory was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886.
Предметные рубрики: IRON BORATE GDFE3(BO3)(4)
X-RAY-SCATTERING
POLARIZATION DEPENDENCE
EXCHANGE SCATTERING
RESONANCE
FERROELECTRICITY
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): ferromagnetic materials--gadolinium compounds--iron compounds--magnetic structure--multiferroics--neel temperature--spin dynamics--x-ray scattering
Аннотация: We report a magnetic x-ray scattering study of the field-induced multiferroic GdFe3(BO3)(4). Resonant x-ray magnetic scattering at the Gd L-II,L-III edges indicates that the Gd moments order at T-N approximate to 37 K. The magnetic structure is incommensurate below T-N, with the incommensurability decreasing monotonically with decreasing temperature until a transition to a commensurate magnetic phase is observed at T approximate to 10 K. Both the Gd and Fe moments undergo a spin reorientation transition at T-SR approximate to 9 K such that the moments are oriented along the crystallographic c axis at low temperatures. With magnetic field applied along the a axis, our measurements suggest that the field-induced polarization phase has a commensurate magnetic structure with Gd moments rotated similar to 45 degrees toward the basal plane, which is similar to the magnetic structure of the Gd subsystem observed in zero field between 9 and 10 K, and the Fe subsystem has a ferromagnetic component in the basal plane.
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13.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Davydov V. Yu., Klochikhin A. A., Smirnov A. N., Strashkova I. Y., Krylov A. S., Lu H., Schaff W. J., Lee H. M., Hong Y. L., Gwo S.
Заглавие : Selective excitation of E-1(LO) and A(1)(LO) phonons with large wave vectors in the Raman spectra of hexagonal InN
Коллективы : RFBR [09-02-01280]; NSC-RFBR [08-02-92003-HHC]
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Selective excitation of E1 (LO) and A1 (LO) phonons with large wave vectors in the Raman spectra of hexagonal InN
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B. - 2009. - Vol. 80, Is. 8. - Ст.81204. - ISSN 1098-0121, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.80.081204
Примечания : Cited References: 15. - We are thankful to B. N. Mavrin and A. N. Vtyurin for the arrangement NIR measurements and S. A. Permogorov for the critical reading of the manuscript. This work was supported by RFBR (Grant No. 09-02-01280), NSC-RFBR (Grant No. 08-02-92003-HHC), and the Program of RAS "New materials and structures."
Предметные рубрики: SCATTERING
RESONANCE
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): iii-v semiconductors--indium compounds--phonon dispersion relations--raman spectra--wide band gap semiconductors
Аннотация: It is shown that dispersions of E-1(LO) and A(1)(LO) modes of InN can be restored in a wide interval of wave vectors by studying impurity-induced first-order Raman scattering as a function of exciting light energy. It is also shown that due to the resonance character of scattering the observed phonon energies correspond to the wave vectors strictly defined by exciting photon energies. The frequencies of E-1(LO) and A(1)(LO) phonons at the Gamma point obtained by extrapolation to zero wave vectors were found to be 604 and 592 cm(-1), respectively.
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14.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Ovchinnikov S. G., Rudenko V. V., Tugarinov V. I.
Заглавие : Temperature dependence of the uniaxial magnetic anisotropy of rhombohedral antiferromagnetic crystals with ions in the S state
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2010. - Vol. 52, Is. 1. - P112-116. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/S1063783410010191
Примечания : Cited References: 19
Предметные рубрики: ALPHA-FE2O3
RESONANCE
FIELD
MNF2
Аннотация: The contributions of the anisotropic exchange to the firstand second-order uniaxial anisotropy constants have been calculated for hematite at T = 0 K and arbitrary temperatures. The results of the calculations and the most significant mechanisms are taken into account in interpreting the temperature dependence of the anisotropy in rhombohedral antiferromagnetic crystals. The first-order anisotropy constant for hematite is described by the dipole interaction, contributions of the "single-ion" nature, and relatively small contributions of the anisotropic exchange. The second-order constant for hematite includes the "single-ion" contribution and the contribution of the anisotropic exchange. For FeBO(3) and MnCO(3) crystals, the main contributions to the first-order anisotropy constant come from the dipole and single-ion mechanisms.
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15.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Bulgakov E. N., Sadreev A. F.
Заглавие : Switching through symmetry breaking for transmission in a T-shaped photonic waveguide coupled with two identical nonlinear micro-cavities
Место публикации : J. Phys.: Condens. Matter: IOP PUBLISHING LTD, 2011. - Vol. 23, Is. 31. - Ст.315303. - ISSN 0953-8984, DOI 10.1088/0953-8984/23/31/315303
Примечания : Cited References: 32
Предметные рубрики: MODE THEORY
NUCLEAR REACTIONS
UNIFIED THEORY
FIBER
INSTABILITIES
RESONANCE
GRATINGS
SYSTEM
STATES
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): all-optical switching--anti-symmetric--central waveguides--coupled mode theory--input power--input pulse--mirror symmetry--nonlinear cavities--output waveguides--photonic waveguides--standing wave--symmetry-breaking--microcavities--mirrors--waveguides--light transmission
Аннотация: Using coupled mode theory we consider transmission in a T-shaped waveguide coupled with two identical symmetrically positioned nonlinear micro-cavities with mirror symmetry. For input power injected into the central waveguide we show the existence of a symmetry breaking solution which is a result of mixing of the symmetrical input wave with an antisymmetric standing wave in the Fabry-Perot interferometer. With growth of the input power, a feature in the form of loops arises in the solution which originates from bistability in the transmission in the output left/right waveguide coupled with the first/second nonlinear cavity. The domains of stability of the solution are found. The breaking of mirror symmetry gives rise to nonsymmetrical left and right outputs. We demonstrate that this phenomenon can be explored for all-optical switching of light transmission from the left output waveguide to the right one by application of input pulses.
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16.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Bulgakov E. N., Pichugin K. N., Sadreev A. F.
Заглавие : Symmetry breaking for transmission in a photonic waveguide coupled with two off-channel nonlinear defects
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B: American Physical Society, 2011. - Vol. 83, Is. 4. - Ст.45109. - ISSN 1098-0121, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.045109
Примечания : Cited References: 50. - This work was partially supported by RFBR Grant No. 09-02-98005-"Siberia" and RFBR Grant No. 11-02-00289.
Предметные рубрики: CRYSTAL-CIRCUITS
LOCALIZED MODES
BISTABILITY
IMPURITIES
RESONANCE
CAVITIES
STATES
MEDIA
Аннотация: We consider light transmission in a two-dimensional (2D) photonic crystal waveguide coupled with two identical nonlinear defects positioned symmetrically aside the waveguide. With the coupled mode theory, we show three scenarios for the transmission. The first one inherits the linear case and preserves the symmetry. In the second scenario, the symmetry is broken because of different light intensities at the defects. In the third scenario, the intensities at the defects are equal but phases of complex amplitudes are different. That results in a vortical power flow between the defects similar to the dc Josephson effect if the input power over the waveguide is applied and the defects are coupled. All of these phenomena agree well with computations based on an expansion of the electromagnetic field into optimally adapted photonic Wannier functions in a 2D photonic crystal.
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17.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Edel'man I. S., Petrov D. A., Ivantsov R. D., Zharkov S. M., Khaibullin R. I., Valeev V. F., Nuzhdin V. I., Stepanov A. L.
Заглавие : Microstructure and Magnetooptics of Silicon Oxide with Implanted Nickel Nanoparticles
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Microstructure and magnetooptics of silicon oxide with implanted nickel nanoparticles
Место публикации : J. Exp. Theor. Phys.: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2011. - Vol. 113, Is. 6. - P1040-1049. - ISSN 1063-7761, DOI 10.1134/S1063776111160035
Примечания : Cited References: 44. - This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project nos. 11-02-00972, 11-02-90420, 11-02-91341) and the program Research and Scientific-Pedagogical Brainpower of Innovated Russia (State contract 02.740.11.0797).
Предметные рубрики: SIMPLE METAL-CLUSTERS
OPTICAL-PROPERTIES
ION-IMPLANTATION
FARADAY-ROTATION
KERR SPECTRA
GLASS
RESONANCE
PHYSICS
ENERGY
FE
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): disperse structure--effective medium model--implanted samples--irradiation dose--magnetic circular dichroisms--magnetic nickel--magneto-optical faraday effect--magneto-optical measurements--matrix--metal nanoparticles--metallic nickel--nickel nanoparticles--nickel particles--optical range--spectral dependences--surface plasma resonances--tensor components--thin near-surface layers--amorphous silicon--crystal microstructure--dichroism--faraday effect--ion implantation--magnetoplasma--metallic compounds--nanomagnetics--nanoparticles--nickel--silicon compounds--silicon oxides--spectroscopy--tensors--transmission electron microscopy--nickel oxide
Аннотация: Metallic nickel nanoparticles of various sizes are formed in a thin near-surface layer in an amorphous SiO2 matrix during 40-keV Ni+ ion implantation at a dose of (0.25-1.0) x 10(17) ions/cm(2). The micro-structure of the irradiated layer and the crystal structure, morphology, and sizes of nickel particles formed at various irradiation doses are studied by transmission electron microscopy and electron diffraction. The magnetooptical Faraday effect and the magnetic circular dichroism in an ensemble of nickel nanoparticles are studied in the optical range. The permittivity (epsilon) over cap tensor components are calculated for the implanted samples using an effective medium model with allowance for the results of magnetooptical measurements. The spectral dependences of the tensor (epsilon) over cap components are found to be strongly different from those of a continuous metallic nickel film. These differences are related to a disperse structure of the magnetic nickel phase and to a surface plasma resonance in the metal nanoparticles.
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18.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Bulgakov E. N., Sadreev A. F.
Заглавие : Symmetry breaking in a T-shaped photonic waveguide coupled with two identical nonlinear cavities
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B: AMER PHYSICAL SOC, 2011. - Vol. 84, Is. 15. - Ст.155304. - ISSN 1098-0121, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.84.155304
Примечания : Cited References: 40. - A.S is grateful to Boris Malomed for fruitful discussions about symmetry breaking. The work is partially supported by RFBR grant 12-02-00483.
Предметные рубрики: MODE THEORY
NUCLEAR REACTIONS
UNIFIED THEORY
SYSTEM
FIBER
RESONANCE
DYNAMICS
STATES
Аннотация: We consider light transmission in a T-shaped photonic waveguide coupled with two identical symmetrically positioned nonlinear microcavities. We present two types of symmetry breaking. The first one is a result of mixing of the symmetric input wave with antisymmetric bound states in the Fabry-Perot interferometer architecture. Similarly, the second mechanism of the symmetry breaking is the result of mixing the symmetrical input wave with the antibonding bound state in a straight waveguide coupled with two cavities positioned perpendicular to the waveguide. In both cases the mixing is due to nonlinearity. In turn, the symmetry-breaking solutions give rise to nonsymmetrical outputs in the T-shape waveguide. These effects are directly demonstrated by the electromagnetic field solutions which are complimented by coupled mode theory for the light transmission.
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19.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Edelman I. S., Ivanova O., Ivantsov R. D., Petrakovskaja E. A., Velikanov D. A., Zabluda V. N., Hennet L., Thiaudiere D., Saboungi M. L., Zubavichus Y., Stepanov S., Zaikovskii V. I., Artemenko A., Kliava J.
Заглавие : Nanoparticle-containing glasses co-doped with transition and rare earth elements: comparative studies of transparent magnets
Коллективы : International Conference on the Chemistry of Glasses and Glass-Forming Melts (2011 ; Sept.; Oxford, England)
Место публикации : Phys. Chem. Glasses - Eur. J. Glass Sci. Technol. Part B: Society of Glass Technology, 2012. - Vol. 53, Is. 2. - P.37-44. - ISSN 1753-3562
Примечания : Cited References: 22
Предметные рубрики: ANISOTROPY
RESONANCE
FERRITE
Аннотация: A comparative multitechnique study (including transmission electron microscopy, synchrotron radiation, static magnetisation, magnetic circular dichroism and electron magnetic resonance) has been carried out of nanoparticle-containing borate glasses of two different types: (i) with iron and manganese oxide additives and (ii) with iron and rare earth oxide additives. Due to the presence of magnetic nanoparticles, these glasses have a nonlinear magnetic field dependence of magnetization with hysteresis and saturation while remaining transparent in the visible and near-infrared spectral ranges. The nature of the nanoparticles has been identified as manganese ferrite for type (i) glasses and maghemite for type (ii) glasses. The synchrotron radiation studies as well as the computer-assisted electron magnetic resonance provide an insight into the morphological characteristics of the magnetic nanoparticles in the glass.
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20.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kuzmenko A. M., Dziom V., Shuvaev A., Pimenov A., Schiebl M., Mukhin A. A., Ivanov V. Y., Gudim, I. A., Bezmaternykh L. N., Pimenov A.
Заглавие : Large directional optical anisotropy in multiferroic ferroborate
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B: American Physical Society, 2015. - Vol. 92, Is. 18. - Ст.184409. - ISSN 10980121 (ISSN), DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.92.184409
Примечания : Cited References: 44. - This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (14-02-91000, 15-02-07647, 14-02-00307, 13-02-12442, 15-42-04186), Sci. school-924.2014.2, and by the Austrian Science Fund (I815-N16, I1648-N27, W1243)
Предметные рубрики: DICHROISM
BIREFRINGENCE
RFe3(BO3)4
POLARIZATION
EXCITATIONS
RESONANCE
Cr2O3
Аннотация: One of the most fascinating and counterintuitive recent effects in multiferroics is directional anisotropy, the asymmetry of light propagation with respect to the direction of propagation. In such case the absorption in a material can be different for opposite directions. Besides absorption, different velocities of light for different directions of propagation may be also expected, which is termed directional birefringence. In this work, we demonstrate large directional anisotropy in multiferroic samarium ferroborate. The effect is observed for linear polarization of light in the range of millimeter wavelengths, and it survives down to low frequencies. The dispersion and absorption close to the electromagnon resonance can be controlled by external magnetic field and are fully suppressed in one direction. By changing the geometry of the external field, samarium ferroborate shows giant optical activity, which makes this material a universal tool for optical control: with a magnetic field as an external parameter it allows switching between two functionalities: polarization rotation and directional anisotropy.
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