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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Ikonnikov D. A., Myslivets S. A., Arkhipkin V. G., Vyunishev A. M.
Заглавие : 3D optical vortex lattices
Коллективы : Russian Science FoundationRussian Science Foundation (RSF) [19-12-00203]
Место публикации : Ann. Phys.-Berlin. - 2021. - Vol. 533, Is. 7. - Ст.2100114. - ISSN 0003-3804, DOI 10.1002/andp.202100114. - ISSN 1521-3889(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References: 29. - This work was supported by the Russian Science Foundation (Grant No. 19-12-00203).The surface grating was fabricated and characterized at the Center for Collective Use of the Krasnoyarsk Scientific Center, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences. The authors thank M. N. Volochaev and A. I. Zaitsev for help
Предметные рубрики: MANIPULATION
PARTICLES
ARRAY
BEAMS
GENERATION
TRANSPORT
VORTICES
Аннотация: Fresnel diffraction of light beams with a topological charge on a 2D regular amplitude transparency mask is studied. Numerical predictions show that the 3D optical lattices of optical vortices can be formed using the Talbot effect, with these predictions confirmed by the experimental reconstruction of all 3D optical vortex lattices. The periodicity of the 3D optical vortex lattices is determined by the light wavelength and periodicity of a transparency mask. Furthermore, it is shown that the optical vortices are created and annihilated during light propagation behind the mask with the preservation of the total topological charge. The 3D optical vortex lattices are considered to be tolerant to the perturbations induced by trapped particles caused by the features of the Talbot effect. The 3D optical vortex lattices open new possibilities for light-matter interactions and the related applications.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Pichugin K. N., Sadreev A. F.
Заглавие : Aharanov-Bohm oscillations of conductance in two-dimensional rings
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B: AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC, 1997. - Vol. 56, Is. 15. - P9662-9673. - ISSN 0163-1829, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.56.9662
Примечания : Cited References: 56
Предметные рубрики: NORMAL-METAL RINGS
HALF FLUX QUANTA
MESOSCOPIC RING
MAGNETIC-FIELD
CIRCULAR BENDS
EDGE STATES
MAGNETOTRANSPORT
TRANSPORT
WIRES
TRANSITION
Аннотация: Transport properties of mesoscopic rings with applied external magnetic field are considered numerically. Rings have square and circular forms and a finite aspect ratio d/L where L is the ring size and d is the width of ring arms. The type of the Aharonov-Bohm oscillations (ABO's) of the transmission substantially depends on the number of channels participating in the electron transmission. Moreover the aspect ratio and the geometrical form of the ring are important for the ABO's. In square rings with a small aspect ratio (d/L = 1/10) the transmission displays periodic ABO's in the region of applied magnetic field defined by the inequality infinity l(B) = ((h) over bar c/eB)(1/2)greater than or equal to d, while for rings with a large aspect ratio (d/L = 1/3) only the single-channel transmission has quasiperiodical ABO's. For the circular rings with small aspect ratios the quasiperiodic ABO's are observed all over the region of the applied magnetic field while for the rings with moderate aspect ratios only the multichannel transmission displays irregular ABO's. The probability current flow patterns demonstrate fine correspondence between the transmission and the vortex structure of current distributions in the rings. For single-channel transmission, electron currents are laminar. For multichannel transport, current flow patterns display a complicated convection pattern in the form of a vortex lattice. An elementary cell of the vortex lattice consists of a few vortices and antivortices and has a size of similar to d/f, where f is the number of channels of electron transmission in the ring. Application of the flux distorts the vortex lattice enormously, partially destroying it. Correspondingly the Aharonov-Bohm oscillations of the transmission become irregular.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gokhfeld D. M.
Заглавие : An extended critical state model: Asymmetric magnetization loops and field dependence of the critical current of superconductors
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: MAIK Nauka-Interperiodica / Springer, 2014. - Vol. 56, Is. 12. - P.2380-2386. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/S1063783414120129. - ISSN 1090-6460
Примечания : Cited References: 37
Предметные рубрики: CRITICAL-CURRENT DENSITY
HIGH-TEMPERATURE SUPERCONDUCTORS
II SUPERCONDUCTORS
SURFACE-BARRIER
MGB2
TRANSPORT
MOTION
J(C)
PEAK
Аннотация: An extended critical state model has been developed. The model has considered the equilibrium magnetization of a surface layer and the magnetization of the central region of a superconducting sample. The magnetic flux distributions in the sample have been calculated. An analytical dependence of the critical current density on the magnetic field with different behaviors in strong and weak fields has been proposed. A relation of the asymmetry of the magnetization loops and the critical current density to the sample size has been established. The model is applicable to the parameterization of magnetization loops of single-crystal and polycrystalline superconductors.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Petrov M. I., Balaev D. A., Gokhfeld D. M.
Заглавие : Andreev reflection and experimental temperature dependences of the critical current in heterogeneous high-temperature superconductors (polycrystals and related composites)
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2007. - Vol. 49, Is. 4. - P619-626. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/S106378340704004X
Примечания : Cited References: 41
Предметные рубрики: CURRENT-VOLTAGE CHARACTERISTICS
NORMAL-METAL
WEAK LINKS
JOSEPHSON-JUNCTIONS
MODEL
SCATTERING
TRANSPORT
DISSIPATION
HYSTERESIS
Аннотация: The temperature dependences of the critical current of Y3/4Lu1/4Ba2Cu3O7 polycrystalline high-temperature superconductors subjected to annealing for different times and those of Y3/4Lu1/4Ba2Cu3O7 + BaPbO3 composites were measured. The results obtained were analyzed in terms of the Gunsenheimer-Schussler-Kummler theory considering the Andreev reflection of carriers in a "superconductor-normal metal-superconductor" (S-N-S) junction. Good agreement between the experimental and theoretical temperature dependences of the critical current over a wide temperature range for polycrystals with both natural and artificially created boundaries (composites) made it possible to estimate the effective length of grain boundaries in the high-temperature superconductors. It was revealed that the critical current density measured at 4.2 K is an exponential function of the length of grain boundaries in samples of both types.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Balaev D. A., Prus A. G., Shaikhutdinov K. A., Petrov M. I.
Заглавие : Angular dependence of the magnetoresistance in Y3/4Lu1/4Ba2Cu3O7-CuO composites at 77 K
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Angular dependence of the magnetoresistance in Y3/4Lu 1/4Ba2Cu3O7-CuO composites at 77 K
Место публикации : Tech. Phys. Lett.: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2006. - Vol. 32, Is. 8. - P677-679. - ISSN 1063-7850, DOI 10.1134/S1063785006080128
Примечания : Cited References: 16
Предметные рубрики: CERAMIC SUPERCONDUCTORS
MAGNETIC-FIELD
MICROSTRUCTURE
BOUNDARIES
TRANSPORT
MOTION
FILMS
Аннотация: The angular dependence of the magnetoresistance of polycrystalline Y3/4Lu1/4Ba2Cu3O7-CuO composites has been studied. These composites represent a system of Josephson junctions and exhibit a large magnetoresistance at 77 K. In addition to the isotropic component, there is the angle-dependent component proportional to sin(2)theta, where theta is the angle between the directions of current and magnetic field. This behavior is unambiguous evidence for the process of flux flow in the Josephson medium realized in the composites.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Lyapina A. A., Maksimov D. N., Pilipchuk A. S., Sadreev A. F.
Заглавие : Bound states in the continuum in open acoustic resonators
Место публикации : J. Fluid Mech. - 2015. - Vol. 780. - P.370-387. - ISSN 0022-1120, DOI 10.1017/jfm.2015.480
Примечания : Cited References: 48. - This work has been supported by Russian Science Foundation through grant 14-12-00266.
Предметные рубрики: TRAPPED MODES
FANO RESONANCES
COMPLEX RESONANCES
PARALLEL PLATES
SIDE-BRANCHES
WAVE-GUIDES
ABSORPTION
TRANSPORT
CHANNELS
SYSTEM
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): aeroacoustics--noise control--wave scattering
Аннотация: We consider bound states in the continuum (BSCs) or embedded trapped modes in two- and three-dimensional acoustic axisymmetric duct-cavity structures. We demonstrate numerically that, under variation of the length of the cavity, multiple BSCs occur due to the Friedrich-Wintgen two-mode full destructive interference mechanism. The BSCs are detected by tracing the resonant widths to the points of the collapse of Fano resonances where one of the two resonant modes acquires infinite life-time. It is shown that the approach of the acoustic coupled mode theory cast in the truncated form of a two-mode approximation allows us to analytically predict the BSC frequencies and shape functions to a good accuracy in both two and three dimensions. © 2015 Cambridge University Press.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Nazmitdinov R. G., Pichugin K. N., Rotter I., Seba P.
Заглавие : Conductance of open quantum billiards and classical trajectories
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B: AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC, 2002. - Vol. 66, Is. 8. - Ст.85322. - ISSN 1098-0121, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.66.085322
Примечания : Cited References: 46
Предметные рубрики: BALLISTIC MICROSTRUCTURES
CHAOTIC SCATTERING
FLUCTUATIONS
DOTS
TRANSPORT
DYNAMICS
STATES
MAGNETOTRANSPORT
STATISTICS
RESONANCES
Аннотация: We analyze the transport phenomena of two-dimensional quantum billiards with convex boundary of different shape. The quantum mechanical analysis is performed by means of the poles of the S matrix while the classical analysis is based on the motion of a free particle inside the cavity along trajectories with a different number of bounces at the boundary. The value of the conductance depends on the manner in which the leads are attached to the cavity. The Fourier transform of the transmission amplitudes is compared with the length of the classical paths. There is good agreement between classical and quantum mechanical results when the conductance is achieved mainly by special short-lived states such as whispering gallery modes and bouncing ball modes. In these cases, also the localization of the wave functions agrees with the picture of the classical paths. The S matrix is calculated classically and compared with the transmission coefficients of the quantum mechanical calculations for five modes in each lead. The number of modes coupled to the special states is effectively reduced.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kagan, M. Yu., Val'kov V. V., Aksenov S. V.
Заглавие : Coulomb interactions-induced perfect spin-filtering effect in a quadruple quantum-dot cell
Коллективы : Euro-Asian Symposium "Trends in MAGnetism", "Trends in MAGnetism", Euro-Asian Symposium, Институт физики им. Л.В. Киренского Сибирского отделения РАН
Место публикации : J. Magn. Magn. Mater.: Elsevier Science, 2017. - Vol. 440: EURO-Asian Symposium on Trends in Magnetism (EASTMAG) (AUG 15-19, 2016, Siberian Fed Univ, Krasnoyarsk, RUSSIA). - P.15-18. - ISSN 0304-8853, DOI 10.1016/j.jmmm.2016.12.106. - ISSN 1873-4766(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:29. - We acknowledge fruitful discussions with P.I. Arseyev, N.S. Maslova, V.N. Mantsevich and R.Sh. Ikhsanov. This work was supported by the Comprehensive programme SB RAS no. 0358-2015-0007, the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, Government of Krasnoyarsk Territory, Krasnoyarsk Region Science and Technology Support Fund to the research projects nos. 15-02-03082, 16-42-243056, 16-42-242036, 17-42-240441. M.Yu.K. thanks the Program of Basic Research of the National Research University Higher School of Economics for support.
Предметные рубрики: SPINTRONICS
TRANSPORT
MODEL
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): spin filter--quantum interference--fano-feshbach resonance--coulomb--correlations
Аннотация: A quadruple quantum-dot (QQD) cell is proposed as a spin filter. The transport properties of the QQD cell were studied in linear response regime on the basis of the equations of motion for retarded Green's functions. The developed approach allowed us to take into account the influence of both intra-and interdot Coulomb interactions on charge carriers' spin polarization. It was shown that the presence of the insulating bands in the conductance due to the Coulomb correlations results in the emergence of spin-polarized windows (SPWs) in magnetic field leading to the high spin polarization. We demonstrated that the SPWs can be effectively manipulated by gate fields and considering the hopping between central dots in both isotropic and anisotropic regimes.
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Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Balaev D. A., Belozerova I. L., Gokhfeld D. M., Kashkina L. V., Kuzmin Y. I., Michel C. R., Petrov M. I., Popkov S. I., Shaikhutdinov K. A.
Заглавие : Current-voltage characteristics of a foamed Bi1.8Pb0.3Sr2Ca2Cu3Ox high-temperature superconductor with fractal cluster structure
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Current-voltage characteristics of a foamed Bi1.8Pb 0.3Sr2Ca2Cu3Ox high-temperature superconductor with fractal cluster structure
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: SPRINGER, 2006. - Vol. 48, Is. 2. - P207-212. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/S1063783406020016
Примечания : Cited References: 27
Предметные рубрики: T-C SUPERCONDUCTORS
NORMAL-PHASE
VORTEX MOTION
TRANSITION
TRANSPORT
VORTICES
Аннотация: The influence of the structure of foamed polycrystalline bismuth-based superconductors on their critical currents and current-voltage characteristics is studied. It is found that superconducting foams have a fractal structure, and the fractal dimension of the boundary between the normal and superconducting phases is estimated. The magnetic and transport properties of superconducting foams are investigated, and the current-voltage characteristics are obtained in a wide range of currents. The effect of percolation phenomena on vortex pinning in a foamed superconductor is considered. The current-voltage characteristics of the superconducting foams at the beginning of the resistive transition are found to be in good agreement with a model in which a magnetic flux is assumed to be trapped in the fractal clusters of a normal phase.
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10.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Fedorov A. S., Ovchinnikov S. G.
Заглавие : Density and thermodynamics of hydrogen adsorbed inside narrow carbon nanotubes
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Density and Thermodynamics of Hydrogen Adsorbed Inside Narrow Carbon Nanotubes
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: AMER INST PHYSICS, 2004. - Vol. 46, Is. 3. - P584-589. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/1.1687883
Примечания : Cited References: 21. - This study was supported by the federal program “Integration,” project no. Б0017
Предметные рубрики: MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS
TRANSITIONS
TRANSPORT
ENERGY
TUBES
Аннотация: A model is proposed for calculating the thermodynamic functions and the equilibrium density of a one-dimensional chain of molecules (atoms) adsorbed inside a narrow nanotube. The model considers both the interaction between introduced atoms (molecules) and their interaction with the nanotube walls. The quantum-mechanical effects resulting in discrete energy levels of a particle and in its smeared position between neighbors are taken into account. In calculating the free energy at a nonzero temperature, the phonon contribution and the particle transitions to excited levels are considered. The model is applied to calculate the thermodynamic parameters of adsorbed hydrogen molecules inside extremely narrow single-wall carbon nanotubes of the (3,3) and (6,0) type. It is shown that external pressure gives rise to a sequence of first-order phase transitions, which change the density of adsorbed hydrogen molecules. (C) 2004 MAIK "Nauka / Interperiodica".
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11.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gokhfeld D. M.
Заглавие : Description of hysteretic current-voltage characteristics of superconductor-normal metal-superconductor junctions
Место публикации : Supercond. Sci. Technol.: IOP PUBLISHING LTD, 2007. - Vol. 20, Is. 1. - P62-66. - ISSN 0953-2048, DOI 10.1088/0953-2048/20/1/011
Примечания : Cited References: 24
Предметные рубрики: HIGH-TEMPERATURE SUPERCONDUCTOR
WEAK LINKS
POLYCRYSTALLINE HTSC
ANDREEV REFLECTION
SIMPLIFIED MODEL
COMPOSITES
TRANSPORT
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): computational methods--current voltage characteristics--electric resistance--josephson junction devices--mathematical models--yttrium barium copper oxides--andreev reflection--metal superconductor junctions--metallic josephson junction--weak links--semiconductor junctions
Аннотация: A simplified model for the current-voltage characteristics of weak links is suggested. It is based on an approach considering the multiple Andreev reflection in a metallic Josephson junction. The model allows one to calculate the current-voltage characteristics of superconductor-normal metal-superconductor junctions with different thicknesses of normal layer at different temperatures. A hysteretic peculiarity of the V(I) dependence is described as a result of the negative differential resistance. The current-voltage characteristics of tin microbridges and high- T-c composite YBCO + BaPbO3 were computed.
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12.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Alekseev K. N., Erementchouk M. V., Kusmartsev F. V.
Заглавие : Direct-current generation due to wave mixing in semiconductors
Место публикации : Europhys. Lett. - 1999. - Vol. 47, Is. 5. - P.595-600. - ISSN 0295-5075, DOI 10.1209/epl/i1999-00430-0
Примечания : Cited References: 34
Предметные рубрики: BLOCH OSCILLATOR
SUPERLATTICES
PHOTOCURRENT
TRANSPORT
FREQUENCY
FIELD
RECTIFIERS
EMISSION
CHAOS
GAAS
Аннотация: We describe an effect of the generation of direct current which may arise in semiconductors or semiconductor microstructures due to a mixing of coherent electromagnetic radiations of commensurate frequencies. The effect is, in essence, due to a nonparabolicity of the electron energy bands and is stronger in systems where this nonparabolicity is greater. We have made exact calculations in the framework of the Kane model, applicable to narrow-gap semiconductors and the tight-binding model which we employ for a description of a semiconductor superlattice.
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13.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Fransson J., Eriksson O., Sandalov I.
Заглавие : Effects of non-orthogonality and electron correlations on the time-dependent current through quantum dots
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B: AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC, 2002. - Vol. 66, Is. 19. - Ст.195319. - ISSN 1098-0121, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.66.195319
Примечания : Cited References: 46
Предметные рубрики: GREENS-FUNCTION APPROACH
TUNNEL-JUNCTIONS
LOCAL OXIDATION
ANDERSON MODEL
TRANSPORT
NONORTHOGONALITY
CONDUCTANCE
EQUILIBRIUM
TRANSISTOR
IMPURITY
Аннотация: Three issues are analyzed in the physics of time-dependent tunneling current through a quantum dot with strongly correlated electrons coupled to two external contact leads: (i) nonorthogonality of the states of electrons in the leads and in the quantum dot, (ii) non-Fermi statistics of the excitations in the quantum dot, and iii) kinematic shift of the quantum dot levels. The contributions from nonorthogonality effectively decrease the mixing interaction between the leads and the quantum dot and the width of the quantum dot level whereas the Gibbs statistics slightly changes the spectral weights of quantum dot levels, and decreases the widths, but does not introduce drastical changes to the current. The kinematic interactions are taken into account within the loop correction. For the case of block signal, the time-dependent current shows oscillations starting at the onset and termination of the bias voltage pulse.
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14.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Fransson J., Eriksson O., Sandalov I. S.
Заглавие : Effects of nonorthogonality in the time-dependent current through tunnel junctions
Место публикации : Phys. Rev. B: AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC, 2001. - Vol. 64, Is. 15. - Ст.153403. - ISSN 0163-1829, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.64.153403
Примечания : Cited References: 20
Предметные рубрики: LOCAL OXIDATION
TRANSPORT
DEVICES
Аннотация: A theoretical technique which allows one to include contributions from nonorthogonality of the electron states in the leads connected to a tunneling junction is derived. The theory is applied to a single-barrier, tunneling structure and a simple expression for the time-dependent tunneling current is derived showing explicit dependence of the overlap. The overlap proves to be necessary for a better quantitative description of the tunneling current, and our theory reproduces experimental results substantially better compared to standard approaches.
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15.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Gavrichkov V. A., Ovchinnikov S. G., Nekrasov I. A., Pchelkina Z. V.
Заглавие : Electronic Structure of p-Type La1-xMx2+MnO3 Manganites in the Ferromagnetic and Paramagnetic Phases in the LDA plus GTB Approach
Разночтения заглавия :авие SCOPUS: Electronic structure of p-Type La 1-x M x 2+ MnO 3 manganites in the ferromagnetic and paramagnetic phases in the LDA + GTB approach
Место публикации : J. Exp. Theor. Phys.: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2011. - Vol. 112, Is. 5. - P860-876. - ISSN 1063-7761, DOI 10.1134/S1063776111030101
Примечания : Cited References: 47. - This study was supported financially by integration project no. 40 of the Ural and Siberian Branches of the Russian Academy of Sciences, the program "Strong Electron Correlations" of the Russian Academy of Sciences, and the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project no. 10-02-00251-a).
Предметные рубрики: DOUBLE-EXCHANGE
COLOSSAL MAGNETORESISTANCE
THIN-FILMS
PHYSICS
LA1-XSRXMNO3
RESISTIVITY
SEPARATION
TRANSPORT
MODEL
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): complex structure--cubic materials--ferromagnetic phase--half metals--jahn teller effect--metal properties--metal types--orbitals--p-type--paramagnetic phase--paramagnetic phasis--quasi particles--spectral intensity--spin projections--strong electron correlations--barium--density functional theory--electron correlations--electron density measurement--electronic properties--electronic structure--fermi level--ferromagnetic materials--ferromagnetism--manganese oxide--manganites--paramagnetic materials--paramagnetism--valence bands--lanthanum
Аннотация: The band structure, spectral intensity, and position of the Fermi level in doped p-type La1-xMx2+ MnO3 manganites (M = Sr, Ca, Ba) is analyzed using the LDA + GBT method for calculating the electronic structure of systems with strong electron correlations, taking into account antiferro-orbital ordering and using the Kugel-Khomskii ideas and real spin S = 2. The results of the ferromagnetic phase reproduce the state of a spin half-metal with 100% spin polarization at T = 0, when the spectrum is of the metal type for a quasiparticle with one spin projection and of the dielectric type for the other. It is found that the valence band becomes approximately three times narrower upon a transition to the paramagnetic phase. For the paramagnetic phase, metal properties are observed because the Fermi level is located in the valence band for any nonzero x. The dielectrization effect at the Curie temperature is possible and must be accompanied by filling of d(x) orbitals upon doping. The effect itself is associated with strong electron correlations, and a complex structure of the top of the valence band is due to the Jahn-Teller effect in cubic materials. DOI: 10.1134/S1063776111030101
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16.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Vinogradova I. S., Falaleev O. V.
Заглавие : Formation of the vascular system of developing bean (Phaseolus limensis L.) seeds according to nuclear magnetic resonance microtomography
Место публикации : Russ. J. Dev. Biol.: MAIK Nauka-Interperiodica / Springer, 2012. - Vol. 43, Is. 1. - P.25-34. - ISSN 1062-3604, DOI 10.1134/S1062360412010079
Примечания : Cited References: 57. - The work was supported by the targeted program "Development of the Research Potential of Higher School" (project no. 2.1.1/2584).
Предметные рубрики: NMR MICROSCOPY
WATER-UPTAKE
COWPEA FRUIT
PLANTS
PHLOEM
TRANSPORT
FLOW
ARCHITECTURE
GRAINS
IMAGE
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): h-1 magnetic resonance microtomography--lima bean (phaseolus limensis) seeds--seed development and ripening--vascular bundles--transport of assimilates
Аннотация: H-1 magnetic resonance microtomography imaging was applied to study vascular systems in developing bean (Phaseolus limensis L.) seeds. Using the gradient echo method, we recorded 2D tomographic sections in the sagittal and axial planes of the fruits sampled from a vegetating plant on days 10, 17, 24, and 31 after fertilization. Any vascular connection between the tissues of maternal plant (bean pod and seed coat) and the embryo were undetectable. The embryo has an autonomous branched network of procambial strands in the cotyledons, converging to the embryonic axis. The bean pods are covered with a network of vascular bundles; large vascular strands run along the dorsal and ventral sutures. The seed coat vascular bundles are formed in the process of seed ripening and are represented by a developed vascular system multiply branching in the middle part of the ground parenchyma at the stage of physiological maturity. They are connected with the source of assimilates via the lateral pod veins and a large vascular bundle, entering the seed below the hilum via the placenta. Assimilates enter the external part of the seed coat, which contains no vascular bundles, via the funiculus vascular bundles and hilum tissue.
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17.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Bykov A. A., Terent'yev K. Yu., Gokhfeld D. M., Petrov M. I.
Заглавие : Fractal dimension of cluster boundaries in porous polycrystalline HTSC materials
Место публикации : Phys. Solid State: MAIK Nauka-Interperiodica / Springer, 2012. - Vol. 54, Is. 10. - P.1947-1950. - ISSN 1063-7834, DOI 10.1134/S1063783412100095
Примечания : Cited References: 20
Предметные рубрики: CURRENT-VOLTAGE CHARACTERISTICS
ELECTRICAL-CONDUCTIVITY
PERCOLATION
MIXTURES
MEDIA
SUPERCONDUCTORS
TRANSPORT
SPHERES
Аннотация: The fractal dimension of the boundaries of clusters formed by pores and granules in polycrystalline materials is shown to be determined by the sample density and crystallite sizes. The dependence of the fractal dimension on the density has a maximum. It is shown that the maximum diamagnetic response can be obtained in a porous high-temperature superconductor with a porosity of 50-60% and small crystallite sizes.
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18.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Alekseev K. N., Cannon E. H., Kusmartsev F. V., Campbell D. K.
Заглавие : Fractional and unquantized dc voltage generation in THz-driven semiconductor superlattices
Место публикации : Europhys. Lett. - 2001. - Vol. 56, Is. 6. - P.842-848. - ISSN 0295-5075, DOI 10.1209/epl/i2001-00596-9
Примечания : Cited References: 40
Предметные рубрики: BLOCH OSCILLATIONS
SYMMETRY-BREAKING
ELECTRIC-FIELD
FREQUENCY
TRANSPORT
CHAOS
RESONANCES
RADIATION
Аннотация: We consider the spontaneous creation of a dc voltage across a strongly coupled semiconductor superlattice subjected to THz radiation. We show that the dc voltage may be approximately proportional either to an integer or to a half-integer multiple of the frequency of the applied ac field, depending on the ratio of the characteristic scattering rates of conducting electrons. For the case of an ac field frequency less than the characteristic scattering rates, we demonstrate the generation of an unquantized dc voltage.
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19.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Sadreev A. F., Maksimov D. N., Pilipchuk A. S.
Заглавие : Gate controlled resonant widths in double-bend waveguides: bound states in the continuum
Коллективы : Russian Science Foundation [14-12-00266]
Место публикации : J. Phys.: Condens. Matter: IOP Publishing, 2015. - Vol. 27, Is. 29. - Ст.295303. - ISSN 0953, DOI 10.1088/0953-8984/27/29/295303. - ISSN 1361648X(eISSN)
Примечания : Cited References:52. - This work is supported by the Russian Science Foundation through Grant No. 14-12-00266. AS is grateful K-F Berggren for discussions.
Предметные рубрики: CIRCULAR BENDS
NUCLEAR REACTIONS
FANO RESONANCES
UNIFIED THEORY
QUANTUM
TRANSMISSION
TRANSPORT
SYSTEMS
Ключевые слова (''Своб.индексиров.''): double-bent waveguide--effective non-hermittian hamiltonian--bound--states in the continuum
Аннотация: We consider quantum transmission through double-bend Pi- and Z-shaped waveguides controlled by the finger gate potential. Using the effective non-Hermitian Hamiltonian approach we explain the resonances in transmission. We show a difference in transmission in the short waveguides that is the result of different chirality in Z and Pi waveguides. We demonstrate that the potential selectively affects the resonant widths resulting in the occurrence of bound states in the continuum.
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20.

Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Kolovsky A. R.
Заглавие : Hall conductivity beyond the linear response regime
Место публикации : Europhys. Lett. - 2011. - Vol. 96, Is. 5. - Ст.50002. - ISSN 0295-5075, DOI 10.1209/0295-5075/96/50002
Примечания : Cited References: 24. - This work was supported by Russian Foundation for Basic Research, grant RFBR-10-02-00171-a.
Предметные рубрики: MAGNETIC-FIELDS
ANTIDOT ARRAYS
NEUTRAL ATOMS
SUPERLATTICES
MAGNETORESISTANCE
TRANSPORT
ELECTRONS
Аннотация: This paper introduces a semi-analytical method for calculating the Hall conductivity in the single-band approximation. The method goes beyond the linear response theory and thus, it formally imposes no limitation on the electric-field magnitude. It is shown that, when the Bloch frequency exceeds the cyclotron frequency, the Hall current decreases with increasing electric field. The obtained results can be directly applied to the cold Bose atoms in a 2D optical lattice, where the single-band approximation is well justified. Copyright (C) EPLA, 2011
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